CN103913110A - Gauge for machining depth of slope of cylinder cover - Google Patents
Gauge for machining depth of slope of cylinder cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103913110A CN103913110A CN201310006632.4A CN201310006632A CN103913110A CN 103913110 A CN103913110 A CN 103913110A CN 201310006632 A CN201310006632 A CN 201310006632A CN 103913110 A CN103913110 A CN 103913110A
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- cylinder head
- head
- gauge
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gauge for the machining depth of a slope of a cylinder cover. The gauge comprises a cylinder cover positioning bottom board, a supporting board perpendicularly arranged at one side of the cylinder cover positioning bottom board and a scanning gauge. A detection through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the slope of the cylinder cover to be detected, of the supporting board. The center line of the detection through hole is perpendicular to the slope of the cylinder cover and a positioning detection sleeve with the outer end face parallel to the slope of the cylinder cover to be detected is arranged outside the detection through hole. The scanning gauge comprises a dial gauge, a tubular gauge body and a bolt-shaped detection head. The gauge for the machining depth of the slope of the cylinder cover is simple and reasonable in structure and convenient to operate, whether the machining depth of the slope of the cylinder cover to be detected is qualified or not is detected through the method that the cylinder cover is positioned and the distance between the outer end face of the positioning detection sleeve and the slope of the cylinder cover to be detected is detected through the corrected scanning gauge, the detection efficiency and quality are both high, and detection cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to diesel engine field, particularly a kind of cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool.
Background technology
Engine cylinder cap is very important part among the numerous parts of engine.A lot of cylinder head are because 26S Proteasome Structure and Function layout needs, generally all there is inclined hole, inclined-plane, some inclined-planes are as assembling base plane, requirement on machining accuracy is higher, if oblique surface machining depth offset is larger, not only can has influence on assembly quality, and then have influence on engine performance, the serious cylinder head that also can cause is scrapped, so it is very necessary to be equipped with corresponding applicable process detection means.
Because the processing of cylinder head generally adopts the locator meams of plane and two pits, and inclined-plane due to and positioning datum between Existential Space geometric angle, so the working depth on inclined-plane is difficult to adopt universal check tool directly to be measured, mostly classic method is to adopt three coordinate machine to detect the working depth on inclined-plane.Three coordinate machine detects inconvenient, and the time of expending is longer, and cost is high, and then has influence on the normal operation of production line, is not suitable for for as process control conventional sense means in the time that productive temp is very fast.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome defect in above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of simple and reasonable, easy and simple to handle, and detection efficiency and quality are all high, and the low cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool of testing cost.
For achieving the above object, according to the invention provides a kind of cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool, comprising: cylinder head positioning plate and be vertically set on the support plate of cylinder head positioning plate one side, and scanning rule;
On support plate, the position on corresponding cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane offers detection through hole, detects the center line of through hole perpendicular to cylinder head inclined-plane, and outside is equipped with the outer face location survey cover parallel with cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane;
Scanning rule comprises: dial gauge, tubulose cubing body and bolt shape gauge head; The external sidewall of tubulose cubing middle part has radial protrusion, and the lower surface of radial protrusion is to survey with location the testing face that cover outer face coordinates; Dial gauge and bolt shape gauge head are plugged in tubulose cubing body from two ends respectively;
The cubing body of scanning rule inserts location survey and overlaps while detection, the lower surface backstop of the radial protrusion of cubing body is surveyed cover outer face in location, the head bottom surface of bolt shape gauge head props up cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane, and the measuring staff lower end gauge head that screw rod props up dial gauge detects reading.
In technique scheme, the end face of cylinder head positioning plate is laid with rhombus reference column, back-up block and the circular reference column with cylinder head bottom supporting to be detected location.
In technique scheme, spaced apart several detection through holes that is provided with of the upper lateral of support plate.
In technique scheme, the top of cubing body is fixed with end cap, and the measuring staff of dial gauge wears in end cap by resilient sleeve, and by lock-screw from end cap side surface locking; Between the screw tip of bolt shape gauge head and end cap, be also provided with Compress Spring.
In technique scheme, scanning rule also comprises: the stop screw being screwed in by the side of cubing body, the spacing head of head of stop screw stretches into the screw rod sidewall stopper slot of bolt shape gauge head.
In technique scheme, also comprise: position, hole, oblique surface machining hole test rod, it is the large multidiameter structure small in ends in middle part, specifically comprises: upper end burr handle, middle part positioning section and lower end detection head.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: this cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool is simple and reasonable, easy and simple to handle, whether the outer face working depth that detects cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane to the distance on cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane of surveying cover by the scanning rule detection and location of cylinder head being located and pass through calibration is qualified, detection efficiency and quality are all high, and testing cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the calibration schematic diagram of the scanning rule of cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the measuring staff of cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
1-base plate, 11-leg, 12-handle, 13-rhombus reference column, 14-back-up block, the circular reference column of 15-, 2-support plate, 21-detects through hole, and 22-surveys cover in location, 3-scanning rule, 31-dial gauge, 32-cubing body, 33-gauge head, 34-bolt, 35-end cap, 36-resilient sleeve, 37-lock-screw, 38-Compress Spring, 39-stop screw, 4-measuring staff, 41-handle, 42-positioning section, 43-detection head, 5-calibrating device, 6-cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of embodiment.It will be appreciated that, mentioned in following embodiment of the present invention " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " front " and " reverse side " be all taking the direction shown in each figure as benchmark, these words that are used for limiting direction are only used to be convenient to explanation, do not represent the restriction to the concrete technical scheme of the present invention.
Cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool of the present invention is by being positioned cylinder head on this cubing base plate, and detection through hole is offered in the position on corresponding cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane on support plate, make the center line that detects through hole perpendicular to cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane, if need to carry out position probing perpendicular to the machining hole on inclined-plane in addition on inclined-plane, the center line that detects through hole also needs to overlap with the machining hole center line on cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane; Then detecting assembling and positioning survey cover on through hole, and it is parallel with cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane to make location survey the outer face of overlapping, the last supporting scanning rule through calibration, whether the outer face working depth that detects cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane to the distance on cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane of surveying cover by detection and location is consistent with theoretical size, and whether the working depth that can detect cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane is qualified.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the concrete structure of this cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool comprises: base plate 1, support plate 2, scanning rule 3 and measuring staff 4, wherein, base plate 1 is for supporting and location cylinder head to be detected, support plate 2 is vertically set on a side of base plate 1, scanning rule 3 and measuring staff 4 are located on support plate 2, for detection of the working depth on cylinder head inclined-plane.
Base plate 1 is rectangular plate shape, and four jiaos of bottom surfaces are respectively arranged with vertical leg 11, and the left and right sides is separately installed with bridge type handle 12.The end face of base plate 1 is also laid with rhombus reference column 13, back-up block 14 and the circular reference column 15 with cylinder head bottom supporting to be detected location.Wherein, back-up block 14 is three, and triangularity is arranged, with more stable support cylinder head to be detected.Rhombus reference column 13 and circular reference column 15 form the detent mechanism of " plane and two pits ", to cylinder head to be detected bottom surface accurate positioning, quick, make to after the accuracy of detection of the cylinder head oblique surface machining degree of depth higher.
Can be found out by vertical view, support plate 2 is two, is vertically set on respectively the end face upside of base plate 1; Rhombus reference column 13, back-up block 14 and circular reference column 15 are distributed in the cylinder head to be detected bottom surface locating area of the end face downside of base plate 1.Spaced apart several detection through holes 21 that is provided with of upper lateral of support plate 2, the corresponding cylinder head incline position of this detection through hole 21 is offered, and detect the center line of through hole 21 perpendicular to cylinder head inclined-plane, if need detection position perpendicular to the machining hole on inclined-plane in addition on inclined-plane, the center line that detects through hole 21 also needs to overlap with the center line of machining hole to be detected.Each outside of detecting through hole 21 is equipped with location and surveys cover 22, and the accommodation hole that cover 22 is surveyed in location overlaps with the center line that detects through hole 21, and outer face is parallel with cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane.
As shown in Figure 3, scanning rule 3 comprises: dial gauge 31, cubing body 32 and gauge head 33.Wherein, cubing body 32 is tubulose, and lateral wall middle part has radial protrusion, and the lower surface of this radial protrusion is the cooperating face of surveying cover 22 outer faces with location; Top is fixed with end cap 35 by bolt 34.The measuring staff of dial gauge 31 wears in end cap 35 by resilient sleeve 36, and resilient sleeve 36 is passed through lock-screw 37 from end cap 35 side surface lockings.Gauge head 33 is bolt shape, the screw rod of bolt shape gauge head 33 is stretched into by the lower end of cubing body 32, prop up the measuring staff lower end gauge head of dial gauge 31, between screw tip and end cap 35, be also provided with Compress Spring 38, make bolt shape gauge head 33 self-returns of the measuring staff lower end gauge head that pushes against dial gauge 31, detect to complete again; The head bottom surface of bolt shape gauge head 33 is the detection faces contacting with cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane; While detecting cylinder head inclined-plane, scanning rule 3 is located in location by cubing body 32 and surveys on cover 22, prop up cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane by the head bottom surface of bolt shape gauge head 33, the measuring staff lower end gauge head that the screw rod of bolt shape gauge head 33 props up dial gauge 31 detects reading.Scanning rule 3 also comprises: stop screw 39, screwed in by the side of cubing body 32, and the spacing head of the head of stop screw 38 stretches into the sidewall stopper slot of gauge head 33 screw rods, and gauge head 33 and cubing body 32 are relatively moved while detection, unlikelyly from cubing body 32, comes off.
Before detection, need to calibrate scanning rule 3 by calibrating device 5.Calibrating device 5 is tubular structure, and top is survey cover outer face, location to the distance of cylinder end inside surface and arrives the distance of Standard Gases cylinder cap inclined-plane (bevel depth processing is qualified).When scanning rule 3 is calibrated, cubing body 32 inserts in calibrating device 5, the lower surface backstop of cubing body 32 radial protrusions is in calibrating device 5 tops, an inside surface at the bottom of the head bottom surface of bolt shape gauge head 33 props up tin, now, the reading of dial gauge 31 is survey cover outer face, location and arrives the distance of Standard Gases cylinder cap inclined-plane (bevel depth processing is qualified).Equally, in the time that the cubing body 32 insertion location survey covers of scanning rule 3 detect, the lower surface backstop of cubing body 32 radial protrusions is surveyed cover outer face in location, the head bottom surface of bolt shape gauge head 33 props up cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane 6, if the reading of dial gauge 31 is consistent with the reading of calibration, illustrate that the working depth on cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane 6 is qualified.
As shown in Figure 4, measuring staff 4 is the large multidiameter small in ends in middle part, and upper end is the handle 41 with burr, and middle part is the positioning section 42 of surveying the adaptive plug-in mounting of accommodation hole of cover 22 with location, and lower end is the detection head 43 detecting with the adaptive plug-in mounting in oblique surface machining to be detected hole.Overlap with cylinder head oblique surface machining centerline hole to be detected because detect the center line of through hole, if oblique surface machining to be detected hole Working position is qualified, the positioning section 42 of measuring staff 4 inserts location and surveys while overlapping, and detection head 43 should just in time insert oblique surface machining to be detected hole.
This cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool is simple and reasonable, easy and simple to handle, whether the outer face working depth that detects cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane to the distance on cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane of surveying cover by the scanning rule detection and location of cylinder head being determined and pass through calibration is qualified, detection efficiency and quality are all high, and testing cost is low.
Disclosed is above only several specific embodiment of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool, is characterized in that, comprising: cylinder head positioning plate and be vertically set on the support plate of described cylinder head positioning plate one side, and scanning rule;
On described support plate, the position on corresponding cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane offers detection through hole, and the center line of described detection through hole is perpendicular to cylinder head inclined-plane, and outside is equipped with the outer face location survey cover parallel with cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane;
Described scanning rule comprises: dial gauge, tubulose cubing body and bolt shape gauge head; The external sidewall of described tubulose cubing middle part has radial protrusion, and the lower surface of described radial protrusion is to survey with described location the testing face that cover outer face coordinates; Described dial gauge and bolt shape gauge head are plugged in described tubulose cubing body from two ends respectively;
The cubing body of described scanning rule inserts the survey of described location and overlaps while detection, the lower surface backstop of the radial protrusion of described cubing body is surveyed cover outer face in described location, the head bottom surface of described bolt shape gauge head props up cylinder head to be detected inclined-plane, and the measuring staff lower end gauge head that screw rod props up described dial gauge detects reading.
2. cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end face of described cylinder head positioning plate is laid with rhombus reference column, back-up block and the circular reference column with cylinder head bottom supporting to be detected location.
3. cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: spaced apart several detection through holes that is provided with of upper lateral of described support plate.
4. cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described cubing body is fixed with end cap, the measuring staff of described dial gauge wears in described end cap by resilient sleeve, and by lock-screw from described end cap side surface locking; Between the screw tip of described bolt shape gauge head and end cap, be also provided with Compress Spring.
5. cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described scanning rule also comprises: the stop screw being screwed in by the side of described cubing body, the spacing head of head of described stop screw stretches into the screw rod sidewall stopper slot of described bolt shape gauge head.
6. according to the cylinder head oblique surface machining depth check tool described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: also comprise: position, hole, oblique surface machining hole test rod, it is the large multidiameter structure small in ends in middle part, specifically comprises: upper end burr handle, middle part positioning section and lower end detection head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310006632.4A CN103913110A (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Gauge for machining depth of slope of cylinder cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310006632.4A CN103913110A (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Gauge for machining depth of slope of cylinder cover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103913110A true CN103913110A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310006632.4A Pending CN103913110A (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Gauge for machining depth of slope of cylinder cover |
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| CN (1) | CN103913110A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105300250A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 重庆渝记涵诚机械制造有限公司 | Cylinder cover inclined plane processing depth detecting tool |
| CN105486200A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆渝记涵诚机械制造有限公司 | Integrated inclined plane and inclined hole test tool for cylinder cover |
| CN106872577A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-06-20 | 南通友联数码技术开发有限公司 | A kind of solid wheel shaft non-pulling wheel reflectoscope |
| CN108955487A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-07 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of cylinder cap seat ring distance-measuring device |
| CN111678416A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-18 | 重庆捷尔博模具科技有限公司 | Die part detection process |
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| JP2001201304A (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2001-07-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Beveling dimension measuring device and beveling dimension measuring method using the device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105300250A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 重庆渝记涵诚机械制造有限公司 | Cylinder cover inclined plane processing depth detecting tool |
| CN105486200A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-13 | 重庆渝记涵诚机械制造有限公司 | Integrated inclined plane and inclined hole test tool for cylinder cover |
| CN106872577A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-06-20 | 南通友联数码技术开发有限公司 | A kind of solid wheel shaft non-pulling wheel reflectoscope |
| CN108955487A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-07 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of cylinder cap seat ring distance-measuring device |
| CN108955487B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2024-03-08 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Cylinder cap seat insert distance measurement device |
| CN111678416A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-18 | 重庆捷尔博模具科技有限公司 | Die part detection process |
| CN111678416B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-09-14 | 重庆捷尔博模具科技有限公司 | Die part detection process |
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Application publication date: 20140709 |