CN103912910A - Household independent integrated heat and hot water supply device - Google Patents

Household independent integrated heat and hot water supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103912910A
CN103912910A CN201410121143.8A CN201410121143A CN103912910A CN 103912910 A CN103912910 A CN 103912910A CN 201410121143 A CN201410121143 A CN 201410121143A CN 103912910 A CN103912910 A CN 103912910A
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
electric heating
normally open
open valve
pipe
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CN201410121143.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103912910B (en
Inventor
程鹏
王庚
宋首男
兰海
张敬南
刘宏达
张强
黄曼磊
李峰岩
秦鹏
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Abstract

A household independent integrated heat and hot water supply device is characterized in that a water incoming pipe 2, a water outgoing pipe 5, liquid level switches 13 and 14 and a temperature transmitter 16 are connected to the lower end of an electric heating water tank 1; the water incoming pipe 2 is connected with an electric valve 3 which is connected with a tap water pipe 4; the water outgoing pipe 5 is connected with normally opened valves 6, 7 and 8 through a pipeline; the normally opened valve 8 is connected with a single-phase water pump 9 which is connected with a check valve 10; the check valve 10 is connected with a normally opened valve 11 which is connected with a geothermal pipeline 12; the geothermal pipeline 12 is connected with a return water pipe which is connected to the top left of the electric heating water tank 1; the electric heating water tank 1 is horizontally provided with a heater 17 close to the bottom; a power cord 20 is connected with the heater 17 and connected with a leakage protection plug 21; a magnesium rod 18 is vertically mounted on a left base of the electric heating water tank 1; an insulation layer 19 is arranged on a housing of the electric heating water tank 1. The household independent integrated heat and hot water supply device meets the demands of people for both heat supply and hot water supply.

Description

A kind of room individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating plant, particularly relate to a kind of can simultaneously heating and the room heat and heat water supplying integrated apparatus of hot water.
Two, background technology
At present, the vast urban area of northern China has all adopted the mode of central heating.But central heating is a kind of great system engineering, need to lay huge, complicated underground utilities network, its maintenance difficulties is large, cost is high, and very easily occurs pipeline explosion and bursting by freezing in winter, affects resident's normal heating; In addition, huge pipeline network has caused the huge heat energy loss in transmitting procedure, cannot by user's request (go out, tourism and weather cold and hot) open and close at times, expose certain energy consumption problem.On the other hand, each resident family, in order to solve hot water problem, also needs separately to purchase water heater, to meet daily hot water demand.Therefore, need high, the energy-conservation heat and heat water supplying integrated apparatus of a kind of heating efficiency badly.
Name is called the utility model patent (number of patent application is 200920097558.0) of " a kind of independent heating system ", on heating system loop, add heat storage water tank, heat storage water tank heat supply pipe valve, heat storage water tank backwater pipe valve, solved family's problem of having a bath on basis in heating, but do not realize, temperature regulates automatically, energy-saving control function; And in system, contain and add water tank, heat source body and heat storage water tank, make system become excessive, will take the limited interior space that occupies.Name is called the utility model patent (number of patent application is 201220719444.7) of " a kind of room independent heating system ", the independent heating system that comprises superconductive heater, water tank, wireless temperature measure module and controller is provided, but the superconductive heater technology of present stage is also immature, is difficult to be widely used; And the natural flow that the water movement mode in system is, heat-transfer effect is not good.
Three, summary of the invention
For the defect existing in prior art, the invention provides a kind of room individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus.
Technical scheme one: a kind of room individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus, comprise: electric heating water tank 1, water inlet pipe 2, electrically operated valve 3, running water pipe 4, outlet pipe 5, normally open valve door 6, normally open valve door 7, normally open valve door 8, single-phase water pump 9, check-valves 10, normally open valve door 11, underground heat pipeline 12, liquid-level switch 13, liquid-level switch 14, return pipe 15, temperature transmitter 16, calandria 17, magnesium rod 18, heat-insulation layer 19, power line 20 and leakage protecting plug 21, it is characterized in that: electric heating water tank 1 lower end is connected to water inlet pipe 2 and outlet pipe 5, water inlet pipe 2 is connected to electrically operated valve 3, electrically operated valve 3 is connected with running water pipe 4, outlet pipe 5 is connected with 8 with normally open valve door 6,7 through pipeline, normally open valve door 8 is connected to single-phase water pump 9, and single-phase water pump 9 is connected with check-valves 10, and check-valves 10 is connected with normally open valve door 11, normally open valve door 11 is connected with underground heat pipeline 12, and underground heat pipeline 12 is connected with return pipe 15, and return pipe 15 is connected on electric heating water tank 1 left side top, motor heat water tank 1 left side is connected to liquid-level switch 13 and 14, and liquid-level switch 13 is placed on motor heat water tank 1 middle, left side, hot water liquid-level switch 14 is placed on apart from return pipe 15 and liquid-level switch 13 centre positions, middle and lower part, right side at electric heating water tank 1 is provided with temperature transmitter 16, electric heating water tank 1 is equipped with calandria 17 near bottom level, and power line 20 is connected with calandria 17, and power line 20 is connected to leakage protecting plug 21, electric heating water tank 1 left-hand foot is vertically equipped with magnesium rod 18, the shell of electric heating water tank 1 is equipped with as heat-insulation layer 19.
Technical scheme two: a kind of room individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus, comprise: electric heating water tank 1, water inlet pipe 2, electrically operated valve 3, running water pipe 4, outlet pipe 5, normally open valve door 6, normally open valve door 7, normally open valve door 8, single-phase water pump 9, check-valves 10, normally open valve door 11, underground heat pipeline 12, liquid-level switch 13, liquid-level switch 14, return pipe 15, temperature transmitter 16, calandria 17, magnesium rod 18, heat-insulation layer 19, power line 20, leakage protecting plug 21, temperature transmitter 22, outlet pipe 23, calandria 24, corrosion resistant plate 25 and packed-piston 26, it is characterized in that: electric heating water tank 1 lower end is connected to water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 23, water inlet pipe 2 is connected to electrically operated valve 3, electrically operated valve 3 is connected with running water pipe 4, outlet pipe 5 is connected with normally open valve door 6, normally open valve door 7 through pipeline, outlet pipe 23 is connected to normally open valve door 8, and normally open valve door 8 is connected to single-phase water pump 9, and single-phase water pump 9 is connected with check-valves 10, and check-valves 10 is connected with normally open valve door 11, normally open valve door 11 is connected with underground heat pipeline 12, and underground heat pipeline 12 is connected with return pipe 15, and return pipe 15 is connected on electric heating water tank 1 left side top, motor heat water tank 1 left side is connected to liquid-level switch 14 and temperature transmitter 22, and motor heat water tank 1 right side is connected to liquid-level switch 13 and temperature transmitter 16, electric heating water tank 1 inside is divided into independent two parts by corrosion resistant plate 25, electric heating water tank 1 left part is vertically equipped with calandria 24, electric heating water tank 1 right side part is vertically equipped with calandria 17 and magnesium rod 18, the shell of electric heating water tank 1 is equipped with as heat-insulation layer 19, power line 20 is connected with calandria 17, calandria 24, and power line 20 is connected to leakage protecting plug 21.
Beneficial effect: being widely used of this integral system, can solve the series of problems of central heating: saved boiler, heating pipeline; Charge, payment program are removed from; The personnel such as heat supply maintenance, service, charge, heating hot line are reduced; There is no harmful object discharge, improved the air quality in North City winter; User regulates the room temperature according to demand automatically, has avoided the uncomfortable environment such as overheated, excessively cold.The electricity charge of handing over can be compared with the bag of the saving expense of burning more; In addition, save huge pipe network system, attendant and correlative charges, the more important thing is that produced environmental benefit and value are incomparable.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 room of the present invention individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus structure chart.
The electric heating water tank structural representation of Fig. 2 room of the present invention individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus.
Fig. 3 optimizes rear room individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus structure chart.
Fig. 4 optimizes the electric heating water tank structural representation of rear room individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus.
Reference numeral: 1 electric heating water tank, 2 water inlet pipes, 3 electrically operated valves, 4 running water pipes, 5 outlet pipes, 6 normally open valve doors; 7 normally open valve doors, 8 normally open valve doors, 9 single-phase water pumps, 10 check-valves; 11 normally open valve doors, 12 underground heat pipelines, 13 liquid-level switches, 14 liquid-level switches; 15 return pipes, 16 temperature transmitters, 17 calandrias, 18 magnesium rods; 19 heat-insulation layers, 20 power lines, 21 leakage protecting plugs, 22 temperature transmitters; 23 outlet pipes, 24 calandrias, 25 corrosion resistant plates, 26 packed-pistons.
Five, the specific embodiment
The specific embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2.Electric heating water tank 1 bottom is connected to water inlet pipe 2 and outlet pipe 5, and water inlet pipe 2 is connected to electrically operated valve 3, and electrically operated valve 3 is connected with running water pipe 4; Outlet pipe 5 is connected with 8 with normally open valve door 6,7 through relevant pipeline; Normally open valve door 6 is by relevant pipeline access kitchen, and normally open valve door 7, by relevant pipeline access toilet, meets hot water supply; Normally open valve door 8 is connected to single-phase water pump 9 by relevant pipeline, and single-phase water pump 9 is connected with check-valves 10, guarantees the one-way flow in water route; Check-valves 10 is connected with normally open valve door 11, and normally open valve door 8 and 11 is closed in the time that one-way water pump is keeped in repair; Normally open valve door 11 is connected with underground heat pipeline 12, and underground heat pipeline 12 is connected with return pipe 15, and return pipe 15 is connected on electric heating water tank 1 left side top, forms heating loop.Electric heating water tank 1 left side is connected to liquid-level switch 13 and 14, and liquid-level switch 13 is placed on middle, left side, guarantees only to supply the peak level of kitchen and toilet hot water; Hot water liquid-level switch 14 is placed on apart from return pipe 15 and liquid-level switch 13 centre positions, guarantees not only hot-water supply but also the needed peak level that heats.A temperature transmitter 16 is installed in middle and lower part, right side at electric heating water tank 1, monitors the temperature of boiler in electric heating water tank 1.As shown in Figure 2, electric heating water tank 1 is equipped with calandria 17 near bottom level to the structure of electric heating water tank 1, and left vertical is equipped with magnesium rod 18.What electric heating water tank 1 right side was connected with calandria 17 is power line 20, and power line 20 is connected to leakage protecting plug 21.The outside of electric heating water tank 1 is heat-insulation layer 19, prevents thermal loss; Inner bag is that stainless steel is made.
The control of whole system is by PLC(programmable logic controller (PLC)) realize, control operation module is selected style display (TD200C of Siemens).Control model is divided into: (a) heating period control and (b) non-heating period control.
(a) heating period control can be divided into again the pattern of going out and residential pattern.The pattern of going out, resident family's family several days is unmanned, the temperature setting in electric heating water tank 1 can be set to 30 degree left and right, maintains room temperature 10 degree left and right, guarantees that door and window, pipeline are not damaged by frost.In heating period, normally open valve door 6,7 and 8 is all opened, and electric heating water tank 1 is simultaneously to kitchen and toilet hot-water supply, and simultaneously by one-way water pump 9 to underground heat pipeline 12 supplying hot waters, guarantee the heating of each room; Between heating period, liquid-level switch 13 is not worked, and liquid-level switch 14 is worked.Water level between the water level of electric heating water tank 1 is lower than heating period, liquid-level switch 14 provides a switching signal, and electrically operated valve 3 starts, and supplies water to electric heating water tank 1, reaches peak level, stops supplying water.
(b) in non-heating period, normally open valve door 8 to be closed, one-way water pump 9 is out of service, and heating loop is not moved; Between non-heating period, liquid-level switch 14 is not worked, liquid-level switch 13 is worked, water level between the water level of electric heating water tank 1 is lower than non-heating period (just supplying hot water water level, i.e. electric heating water tank middle water level), liquid-level switch 13 provides a switching signal, electrically operated valve 3 starts, and supplies water to electric heating water tank 1, reaches peak level between non-heating period, stop supplying water, guarantee hot water supply.Liquid-level switch 14 has guaranteed that electric heating water tank 1 top always leaves fixed space, guarantees the expansion of hot water.
The specific embodiment 2:
Referring to Fig. 3 and 4.Electric heating water tank 1 inside is divided into independent two parts by corrosion resistant plate 25, and left side is heating water storage part, and what left side stored is pure water; Right side is supplying hot water water storage part, storage be running water.Left part is vertically equipped with calandria 24, and bottom is connected to outlet pipe 23; Electric heating water tank 1 left side is connected to liquid-level switch 14, and liquid-level switch 14 is placed on apart from return pipe 15 approximately 10 centimeters below, guarantees the needed peak level of heating; A temperature transmitter 22 is installed in electric heating water tank 1 middle and lower part, left side, monitors the temperature of heating water storage part; Heating water storage part left side top has water supplement port, and packed-piston 26 is installed.Electric heating water tank 1 left part has formed a closed-cycle system by outlet pipe 23, normally open valve door 8,11, one-way water pump 9, check-valves 10, underground heat pipeline 12 and return pipe 15, can make pure water in device recycle for a long time, has saved water.If due to reasons such as evaporations, pure water water level is lower than liquid-level switch 14, and liquid-level switch 14 provides an information warning to style display by PLC, and reminding user fills into a small amount of pure water.Electric heating water tank 1 right side part is vertically equipped with calandria 17 and magnesium rod 18, in the middle and lower part, right side of electric heating water tank 1, a temperature transmitter 16 is installed, and electric heating water tank 1 top, right side is connected to liquid-level switch 13.Because corrosion resistant plate 25 has heat-transfer character, therefore, winter, hot water was for meeting the demands very soon.The control of calandria 17 and 24 is completed by PLC and style display.Other structure, function and control mode are as described in the specific embodiment 1.
Wherein corrosion resistant plate 25 also can be made heat-insulation layer, avoids the water storage part transmission that heats to the left of non-heating period hot water heat.

Claims (2)

1. a room individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus, comprise: electric heating water tank (1), water inlet pipe (2), electrically operated valve (3), running water pipe (4), outlet pipe (5), normally open valve door (6), normally open valve door (7), normally open valve door (8), single-phase water pump (9), check-valves (10), normally open valve door (11), underground heat pipeline (12), liquid-level switch (13), liquid-level switch (14), return pipe (15), temperature transmitter (16), calandria (17), magnesium rod (18), heat-insulation layer (19), power line (20) and leakage protecting plug (21), it is characterized in that: electric heating water tank (1) lower end is connected to water inlet pipe (2) and outlet pipe (5), water inlet pipe (2) is connected to electrically operated valve (3), electrically operated valve (3) is connected with running water pipe (4), outlet pipe (5) is connected with (8) with normally open valve door (6), (7) through pipeline, normally open valve door (8) is connected to single-phase water pump (9), and single-phase water pump (9) is connected with check-valves (10), and check-valves (10) is connected with normally open valve door (11), normally open valve door (11) is connected with underground heat pipeline (12), and underground heat pipeline (12) is connected with return pipe (15), and return pipe (15) is connected on electric heating water tank (1) left side top, motor heat water tank (1) left side is connected to liquid-level switch (13) and (14), and liquid-level switch (13) is placed on middle, motor heat water tank (1) left side, hot water liquid-level switch (14) is placed on apart from return pipe (15) and liquid-level switch (13) centre position, in the middle and lower part, right side of electric heating water tank (1), temperature transmitter (16) is installed, electric heating water tank (1) is equipped with calandria (17) near bottom level, and power line (20) is connected with calandria (17), and power line (20) is connected to leakage protecting plug (21), electric heating water tank (1) left-hand foot is vertically equipped with magnesium rod (18), the shell of electric heating water tank (1) is equipped with as heat-insulation layer (19).
2. a kind of room as claimed in claim 1 individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: also comprise: temperature transmitter (22), outlet pipe (23), calandria (24), corrosion resistant plate (25) and packed-piston (26), electric heating water tank (1) lower end is connected to water inlet pipe (2), outlet pipe (5) and outlet pipe (23), water inlet pipe (2) is connected to electrically operated valve (3), and electrically operated valve (3) is connected with running water pipe (4); Outlet pipe (5) through pipeline with normally open valve door (6), (70 are connected normally open valve door; Outlet pipe (23) is connected to normally open valve door (8), normally open valve door (8) is connected to single-phase water pump (9), single-phase water pump (9) is connected with check-valves (10), and check-valves (10) is connected with normally open valve door (11); Normally open valve door (11) is connected with underground heat pipeline (12), and underground heat pipeline (12) is connected with return pipe (15), and return pipe (15) is connected on electric heating water tank (1) left side top; Motor heat water tank (1) left side is connected to liquid-level switch (14) and temperature transmitter (22), and motor heat water tank (1) right side is connected to liquid-level switch (13) and temperature transmitter (16); Electric heating water tank (1) is inner is divided into independent two parts by corrosion resistant plate (25); Electric heating water tank (1) left part is vertically equipped with calandria (24); Electric heating water tank (1) right side part is vertically equipped with calandria (17) and magnesium rod (18); The shell of electric heating water tank (1) is equipped with as heat-insulation layer (19); Power line (20) is connected with calandria (17), calandria (24), and power line (20) is connected to leakage protecting plug (21).
CN201410121143.8A 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 A kind of room individual heating supplying hot water integrated apparatus Active CN103912910B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106123334A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 代辉 A kind of Integral air-source water heater removable, integrated, self-contained

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249371Y (en) * 1995-05-25 1997-03-12 姚文举 Heating and water-heating device
JP2008196809A (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-28 Denso Corp Hot water supply device
CN201779746U (en) * 2010-02-01 2011-03-30 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 Double thermal effect water heating system with two water tanks
CN202209723U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-02 杨国锋 Solar water supply heating system
CN202613555U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-12-19 林志辉 Integrated system for heating hot water and domestic hot water
US20130261812A1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2013-10-03 Passivsystems Limited Apparatus and methods for monitoring a hot water tank of a hot water heating system to improve its energy efficiency

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249371Y (en) * 1995-05-25 1997-03-12 姚文举 Heating and water-heating device
JP2008196809A (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-28 Denso Corp Hot water supply device
CN201779746U (en) * 2010-02-01 2011-03-30 中山市爱美泰电器有限公司 Double thermal effect water heating system with two water tanks
US20130261812A1 (en) * 2010-11-22 2013-10-03 Passivsystems Limited Apparatus and methods for monitoring a hot water tank of a hot water heating system to improve its energy efficiency
CN202209723U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-05-02 杨国锋 Solar water supply heating system
CN202613555U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-12-19 林志辉 Integrated system for heating hot water and domestic hot water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106123334A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 代辉 A kind of Integral air-source water heater removable, integrated, self-contained

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