CN103906224B - ICS systems and its user registering method - Google Patents

ICS systems and its user registering method Download PDF

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CN103906224B
CN103906224B CN201210580102.6A CN201210580102A CN103906224B CN 103906224 B CN103906224 B CN 103906224B CN 201210580102 A CN201210580102 A CN 201210580102A CN 103906224 B CN103906224 B CN 103906224B
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stp
emsc
vmsc
ims registration
location updating
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CN103906224A (en
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张晓儒
陈旭
顾俊喜
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

This application provides a kind of ICS systems, the ICS systems include VMSC, EMSC, HLR and STP, when user sends CS domain attach requests to VMSC, VMSC carries out the user authentication and location updating between HLR by STP, it is characterized in that, STP includes signaling detection module, triggering IMS registration module and suspending module, the ICS CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the user in the location updating response that the detection of signaling detection module is received from HLR and VMSC addresses, and according to the VMSC stored in STP and the data of EMSC corresponding relations, EMSC addresses are derived from VMSC addresses;The detection that triggering IMS registration module is responded according to signaling detection module to location updating, triggering EMSC proxy users carry out IMS registration;And the suspending module is after the response of the location updating from HLR is received, the location updating response is suspended;And after EMSC proxy users carry out IMS registration completion, the location updating response that will be suspended is sent to VMSC.Additionally, present invention also provides a kind of user registering method realized by the ICS systems.

Description

ICS systems and its user registering method
Technical field
The application is related to a kind of ICS systems and its user registering method.
Background technology
In order to solve CS (Circuit Switched, circuit switching) and IMS (IP MultimediaSubsystem, IP IP multimedia subsystem, IMS) separate networking and the problem that produces, 3GPP proposes ICS (IMS Control System, IMS collection Middle service control system) scheme, unified business and Service control is provided by IMS, CS only accesses the side of IMS as a kind of user Formula.
3GPP propose ICS schemes system architecture as shown in figure 1, CS user need first registered in CS domains, then As EMSC (the Enhanced Mobile Switching of VMSC (Visit MSC, the visited MSC) upgraded version in existing network Center, enhanced mobile switching centre) proxy user carries out IMS registration.
However, the ICS schemes need the substantial amounts of VMSC that upgrades, for this problem, No. 201010614929.5 China is special Profit application proposes a kind of ICS systems.In the ICS systems of this application, multiple VMSC are grouped, and by VMSC groups One or more escalate into EMSC.
But, the ICS systems of No. 201010614929.5 Chinese patent application proposition are still present two problems.
First, the ICS systems need to store the VMSC of the whole network CS networks and corresponding EMSC data messages in hlr.But, It is understood that the VMSC data volumes of the whole network are huge.And, during ICS deployment, the upgrading of VMSC is progressively carried out, therefore Need often to update the data in HLR, be unfavorable for safeguarding data.Therefore, the ICS systems are being safeguarded and are using HLR completion triggerings When EMSC proxy users carry out IMS registration, can cause to safeguard complicated.
Secondly, ICS systems CS domains complete location updating after, EMSC proxy users carry out IMS registration before just by CS Domain attachment response message issues UE.Think that the attachment of CS domains is completed after receiving CS domains attachment response message due to user, if vertical I.e. initiate calling, now IMS registration do not complete, although the calling still can be continued in CS domains, but be desirable with ICS Technology, CS user is linked into the original intention being controlled in IMS and is not inconsistent, it is impossible to make full use of IMS network.
In order to solve the above mentioned problem of prior art, this patent proposes a kind of improved novel I C/S system and its use Family register method.
The content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in above-mentioned prior art, this application provides a kind of ICS systems and its user Register method.
According to the one side of the application, ICS systems include VMSC, EMSC, HLR and STP, when user sends CS to VMSC During the attach request of domain, VMSC carries out the user authentication and location updating between HLR by STP, it is characterised in that STP includes letter Make detection module, triggering IMS registration module and suspending module, the location updating response that the detection of signaling detection module is received from HLR In user ICS CAMEL-Subscription-Information and VMSC addresses, and according to the data of the VMSC that is stored in STP and EMSC corresponding relations, EMSC addresses are derived from VMSC addresses;The detection that triggering IMS registration module is responded according to signaling detection module to location updating, touches Hair EMSC proxy users carry out IMS registration;And the suspending module is after the response of the location updating from HLR is received, Suspend the location updating response;And after EMSC proxy users carry out IMS registration completion, the location updating that will be suspended rings Should send to VMSC.
Preferably, after EMSC proxy users carry out IMS registration completion, IMS registration completion confirmation can be sent to STP and is disappeared Breath.
Alternatively, STP may also include timer module, and timer module is in triggering IMS registration module triggering EMSC agencies Start timer when user carries out IMS registration to wait IMS registration to complete confirmation message;And in STP to receive IMS registration complete Stop timer during into confirmation message.
Another aspect according to the application proposes the user registering method realized by ICS systems, wherein ICS VMSC, EMSC, STP, the method include:A) VMSC is carried out between HLR when the CS domains attach request of user's transmission is received by STP User authentication and location updating;B) HLR sends to STP the location updating response in CS domains;C) position from HLR is being received Put after renewal response, STP suspends the location updating response, and test position updates the ICS signing letters of the user in response Breath and VMSC addresses, and according to the VMSC stored in STP and the data of EMSC corresponding relations, EMSC ground is derived from VMSC addresses Location;D) according to the detection to location updating response, STP triggerings EMSC proxy users carry out IMS registration;And e) receiving After completing confirmation message from the IMS registration of EMSC, the location updating response that STP will be suspended is sent to VMSC, is sent out with to user CS domains are sent to adhere to response.
Alternatively, the method may also include:Triggering EMSC proxy users according to EMSC addresses in STP carries out IMS registration Meanwhile, STP starts timer to wait IMS registration to complete confirmation message;And completed the IMS registration from EMSC is received During confirmation message, STP stops timer.
According to system and method as described above, in the STP in the managed VMSC packets of configuration VMSC and EMSC it is right The data that should be related to, not only its configuration amount greatly reduce, cost can also be greatly reduced.Additionally, being completed in EMSC proxy users After IMS registration, then inform that user completes the registration of CS domains, user can be avoided to initiate calling immediately after the registration of CS domains is completed Caused calling can still be carried out in CS domains, it is impossible in the problem that IMS continues.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the system architecture of the ICS schemes that 3GPP is proposed;
Fig. 2 shows the structure chart of the ICS systems according to presently filed embodiment;
Fig. 3 shows the functional block diagram of the STP in the ICS systems shown in Fig. 2;And
Fig. 4 is shown by the flow chart of the user registering method realized according to the ICS systems of the application.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, presently filed embodiment is described in detail.
Fig. 2 shows the structure chart of the ICS systems 100 according to presently filed embodiment.ICS systems according to the application 100 include VMSC 101, EMSC 102, HLR 103 and STP (Signaling Transfer Point, Signalling Transfer Point) 104.In addition to HLR 103 and STP 104, the function of the miscellaneous equipment in ICS systems 100 with No. 201010614929.5 The function phase of relevant device is same in Chinese patent application, repeats no more here.
In presently filed embodiment, the function of HLR 103 is same with the original HLR function phases in CS networks, i.e., do not have Having triggering EMSC proxy users carries out the function of IMS registration.Conversely, STP 104 with its original function such as signaling except passing Send, signal switching, GT translation, outside the function such as GT numbers match, signaling network routing management, route backup, load sharing, also have Having suspended position to update response and the triggering proxy users of EMSC 102 carries out the function of IMS registration.
Fig. 3 shows the functional block diagram of the STP 104 in the ICS systems 100 shown in Fig. 2.
As shown in figure 3, STP 104 includes signaling detection module 1041 and triggering IMS registration module 1042.
In ICS systems 100, when user sends CS domain attach requests to VMSC 101, VMSC 101 passes through STP 104 User authentication and location updating are carried out with HLR 103.In this case, when STP 104 is receiving the location updating in CS domains During response, the response of the 1041 pairs of location updatings of signaling detection module is detected, if detect user contracted ICS business, The VMSC addresses in location updating response are then detected, EMSC addresses are then derived according to VMSC addresses.
Then, according to the detection of signaling detection module 1041, triggering the agencies of EMSC 102 use triggering IMS registration module 1042 Family carries out IMS registration.
Because STP 104 is being triggered before the proxy users of EMSC 102 carry out IMS registration, it is necessary to be derived according to VMSC addresses EMSC addresses, therefore STP 104 is also configured with the data of the corresponding relation of VMSC and EMSC in managed VMSC packets.
However, with No. 201010614929.5 Chinese patent application in have Trigger Function HLR in configuration data Amount is compared, and STP 104 only needs to configure the VMSC data corresponding with EMSC of a certain region (such as one province) so that its configuration Amount greatly reduces.Further, since the quantity of STP will also be considerably less than the quantity of HLR, therefore cost can be greatly reduced.
In alternative embodiments, because in existing network, VMSC and HLR is direct-connected and VMSC is by STP and HLR Two kinds of networkings of connection are simultaneously deposited;Therefore, under this networking, selectively HLR and STP can be upgraded with above-mentioned triggering Function.In one embodiment, HLR only configures the corresponding relation of the VMSC direct-connected with it and EMSC;And STP configurations and its phase The corresponding relation of VMSC even and EMSC.
In presently filed embodiment, the STP 104 of ICS systems 100 may also include timer module 1043 and suspension Module 1044.
Timer module 1043 is when the triggering proxy users of EMSC 102 of triggering IMS registration module 1043 carry out IMS registration Start timer to wait IMS registration to complete confirmation message;And when STP 104 receives IMS registration completion confirmation message Stop timer.
Suspending module 1044 detects user and has contracted after ICS business in signaling detection module 1041, and suspended position is more New response;And after EMSC 102 carries out IMS registration completion, the location updating response that will be suspended is sent to VMSC 101. Wherein, after the proxy users of EMSC 102 carry out IMS registration completion, IMS registration can be sent to STP 104 and completes confirmation message.
According to STP as described above 104, after EMSC proxy users complete IMS registration, then inform that user completes CS domains are registered, and user initiates calling immediately after the registration of CS domains is completed in can avoiding No. 201010614929.5 patent application Caused calling can still be carried out in CS domains, it is impossible in the problem that IMS continues.
And, even if after the timer expiry that timer module 1043 is started, STP 104 does not receive IMS yet Registration completes confirmation message, and suspending module 1044 will return to the response of the location updating of suspension and the CS message that succeeds in registration User, such user still can initiate to call in CS domains.
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of the user registering method 200 realized by above-mentioned ICS systems 100.
In the user registering method 200 of ICS systems 100, when the CS domains attachment that VMSC 101 receives user's transmission please When asking, VMSC 101 and HLR 103 carries out user authentication and location updating (step S202) by STP 104.
In step S204, HLR 103 sends to STP 104 the location updating response in CS domains.In step S206, STP 104 detects whether user has contracted ICS business in location updating response.If detecting user in step S206 Contract ICS business, then STP 104 detects VMSC addresses in location updating response, and according to the VMSC addresses for detecting Derive EMSC addresses (step S208);Otherwise, method 200 terminates.
Then, in step S210, STP 104 triggers the proxy users of EMSC 102 and carries out IMS registration according to EMSC addresses. In step S212, EMSC 102 derives IMS home domain and ID and proxy user and carries out IMS registration, is then noted in IMS After volume is completed, send IMS registration to STP 104 and complete confirmation message.
In alternative embodiments, STP 104 suspends location updating response after location updating response is received (step S205).Additionally, while STP 104 carries out IMS registration according to the EMSC addresses triggering proxy users of EMSC 102, STP 104 starts timer to wait IMS registration to complete confirmation message (step S211).Then, STP104 is come from receiving The IMS registration of EMSC 102 is completed after confirmation message, and the location updating response that stop the timer and will suspend sends extremely VMSC 101, the attachment response of CS domains is sent with to user, informs that the attachment of user CS domains completes (step S213).
The exemplary embodiment of the application is described above by reference to accompanying drawing.Those skilled in the art should manage Solution, purpose that the embodiment above is merely to illustrate that and the example lifted, rather than for being limited.It is all in the application Teaching and claims under any modification, the equivalent made etc., should be included in this application claims In the range of.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of IMS centralized traffics control system ICS, including Visited Mobile Switching Center VMSC, enhanced mobile switching centre EMSC, attaching position register HLR and Signalling Transfer Point STP, when user sends CS domain attach requests to VMSC, VMSC passes through STP carries out the user authentication and location updating between HLR, it is characterised in that
STP includes signaling detection module, triggering IMS registration module and suspending module,
The ICS CAMEL-Subscription-Information and VMSC ground of the user in the location updating response that the signaling detection module detection is received from HLR Location, and according to the VMSC stored in STP and the data of EMSC corresponding relations, EMSC addresses are derived from VMSC addresses;
The detection that the triggering IMS registration module is responded according to the signaling detection module to location updating, triggering EMSC agencies User carries out IMS registration;And
The suspending module suspends the location updating response after the response of the location updating from HLR is received;And EMSC proxy users are carried out after IMS registration completion, and the location updating response that will be suspended is sent to VMSC.
2. system according to claim 1, wherein, EMSC proxy users are carried out after IMS registration completion, are sent to STP IMS registration completes confirmation message.
3. system according to claim 1, STP also includes timer module, and the timer module is in the triggering IMS Registering modules triggering EMSC proxy users start timer to wait IMS registration to complete confirmation message when carrying out IMS registration;And Received when the IMS registration completes confirmation message in STP and stop timer.
4. it is a kind of by IMS centralized traffic control systems ICS realize user registering method, wherein ICS include visit mobile switch Center VMSC, enhanced mobile switching centre EMSC, attaching position register HLR and Signalling Transfer Point STP, methods described bag Include:
A) VMSC carries out the user authentication between HLR and position when the CS domains attach request of user's transmission is received by STP Update;
B) HLR sends to the STP location updating response in CS domains;
C) after the response of the location updating from HLR is received, STP suspends the location updating response, and test position is more The ICS CAMEL-Subscription-Information of the user in new response and VMSC addresses, and according to the VMSC stored in STP and EMSC corresponding relations Data, EMSC addresses are derived from VMSC addresses;
D) according to the detection to location updating response, STP triggerings EMSC proxy users carry out IMS registration;And
E) after receiving the IMS registration from EMSC and completing confirmation message, the location updating response that STP will be suspended sends extremely VMSC, the attachment response of CS domains is sent with to user.
5. method according to claim 4, also includes:
While STP carries out IMS registration according to EMSC addresses triggering EMSC proxy users, STP starts timer to wait IMS Registration completes confirmation message;And
When the completion confirmation message of the IMS registration from EMSC is received, STP stops the timer.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101577894A (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-11-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for registering integrated service of IP multimedia subsystem
CN101990188A (en) * 2009-08-05 2011-03-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for selecting enhanced mobile switching center server
CN102572788A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-11 中国移动通信集团公司 Inter-communication system (ICS) and communication method and communication device based on same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2716001B1 (en) * 2011-06-01 2016-08-10 Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) Routing of calls in ip multimedia subsystem centralized services networks

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101577894A (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-11-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for registering integrated service of IP multimedia subsystem
CN101990188A (en) * 2009-08-05 2011-03-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for selecting enhanced mobile switching center server
CN102572788A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-11 中国移动通信集团公司 Inter-communication system (ICS) and communication method and communication device based on same

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