CN103900526B - A kind of Multi-function tower type rule and using method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Multi-function tower type rule and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103900526B CN103900526B CN201410136560.XA CN201410136560A CN103900526B CN 103900526 B CN103900526 B CN 103900526B CN 201410136560 A CN201410136560 A CN 201410136560A CN 103900526 B CN103900526 B CN 103900526B
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- meter ruler
- reinforcing bar
- levelling
- tower type
- absolute altitude
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C5/00—Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Multi-function tower type rule, comprise several sections of 1 meter ruler, metal bracket, copy high pen and operation knob, described 1 meter ruler joins end to end by snap fastener, and metal bracket is bolted on and descends bottom joint 1 meter ruler most; Rule is established on 1 meter ruler surface, copies high pen and is arranged in 1 meter ruler center slideway, and can move up and down along slideway; Operating knob be arranged on descend joint 1 meter ruler most side plate on.The present invention also describes the using method of this Multi-function tower type rule in detail.Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: survey operation is copied in the construction that 1) can be widely used in various model reinforcing bar; 2) all adapters can carry out secondary replacing, save the expense that repeatability buys Sopwith staff; 3) save manpower, increase work efficiency, the reduction of erection time.4) precision is high, and error is little; 5) structure is simple, and easy to operate, fabricated structure is convenient for carrying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction site measurement mechanism, particularly relate to a kind of Multi-function tower type rule.
Background technology
The on-the-spot structure construction of civil engineering successively carries out under ground portion to aerial part.Its operational procedure is roughly: surveying setting-out/treatment of construction joints → scaffold building → post, wall reinforcing bar vertical welding, colligation → absolute altitude destroy survey → post, pipe arrangement installed by wall and construction joint cleaning.Wherein absolute altitude is copied and is surveyed in this process, preliminary horizontal elevation control point can be determined by spirit-leveling instrument and Sopwith staff, but common Sopwith staff needs moved by hand also manually to portray absolute altitude and error is larger, major part construction operation team can carry out next procedure using minimum relief as reference point, cause construction to occur phenomenon of using inferior materials and turning out substandard goods, construction quality cannot be guaranteed; Because floor height is comparatively large when floor height reference mark is levelling, reinforcing bar is longer, must be equipped with job platform (split heads) and coordinate manpower to carry out absolute altitude control, its operating process loaded down with trivial details and due to reference mark more, so absolute altitude is copied and is surveyed this process need and take a long time.
Therefore, need a kind of easy to operate, portable and new absolute altitude that is that do not need other mechanical assistance to implement copies survey instrument.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of simple to operate, precision is high, and the removable portable multi-function Sopwith staff of main accessory, can significantly improve operating efficiency, reduces artificial and machine cost.Invention also provides the using method of Multi-function tower type rule.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Multi-function tower type rule, comprise several sections of 1 meter ruler, metal bracket, copy high pen and operation knob, described 1 meter ruler joins end to end by snap fastener, and metal bracket is bolted on and descends bottom joint 1 meter ruler most; Rule is established on 1 meter ruler surface, copies high pen and is arranged in 1 meter ruler center slideway, and can move up and down along slideway; Operating knob be arranged on descend joint 1 meter ruler most side plate on.
Described bracket side is provided with the Symmetrical Circular Arc buckle regulating folding angle by spring, is controlled by operating knob.
Infrared signal receiving screen is provided with inside described 1 meter ruler center slideway.
Described to copy high pen be color mark pen, and afterbody establishes infrared generator, and is fixed on 1 meter ruler center slideway any position by stationary installation.
Described operating knob comprises copies a high Action Button and fixing reinforcing bar button, wherein copies a high Action Button and is divided into again up button, descending button and vernier adjustment knob.
Described joint 1 meter ruler side of descending most is also provided with digital display screen.
Described rule is to descend most joint 1 meter ruler bracket upper surface to be initial 0 scale, and chi plane materiel material is invar alloy band.
In the base of described 1 meter ruler, rechargeable battery is housed.
Described 1 meter ruler is 3-5 joint.
A using method for Multi-function tower type rule, comprises the steps:
1) install spirit-leveling instrument, find absolute altitude reference mark, repetitive measurement is checked, and guarantees in error range;
2) reinforcing bar completed according to fixed absolute altitude dominating pair of vertices welded and installed carries out the levelling of 5000mm/1000mm line structure absolute altitude, Multi-function tower type rule base is lain against ground, spirit-leveling instrument is utilized to read data, press up button, move and copy high pen, and rotate vernier adjustment knob and finely tune, guarantee to copy a high Warning Mark in data point is coincide, be the levelling structural elevation point of this reinforcing bar;
3) by step 2) cycling, structural elevation levelling will be carried out one by one with layer reinforcing bar;
4) absolute altitude levelling data are carried out record, this Rotating fields absolute altitude levelling error can be obtained, adjustment before convenient construction, improve levelling operation precision;
5) after the levelling of 5000mm/1000mm line structure absolute altitude completes, Multi-function tower type rule is lifted, make to descend joint 1 meter ruler bracket upper surface 0 scale mark concordant with bar construction absolute altitude most, pressing fixing reinforcing bar button makes circular arc buckle on the left of bracket be clamped on reinforcing bar, ensure that bracket and reinforcing bar can not offset, carry out floor height levelling;
6) now, absolute altitude=floor height-the structural elevation measured, pin up button, move and copy high pen, observe screen data and unclamp close to during absolute altitude value, rotate vernier adjustment knob to finely tune, being up clockwise, is descending, until adjust to exact value counterclockwise, to copy high pen by stationary installation is fixed in the slideway of center, ensures that copying high pen can not be moved;
7) keep bracket motionless, high pen will be copied and horizontally rotate, and streak at rebar surface, and be floor height line;
8) keep copying high pen to maintain static, unclamp fixing reinforcing bar button, carry out the floor height levelling of next root reinforcing bar, because floor height is constant, only need ensure that 0 scale mark is concordant with each bar construction absolute altitude, streak with the high pen of copying of fixed position the floor height line just can determining each reinforcing bar fast at rebar surface.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) survey operation is copied in the construction that Multi-function tower type rule can be widely used in various model reinforcing bar, avoids in construction operation the trouble needing to select multiple survey instrument;
2) all adapters of Multi-function tower type rule can carry out secondary replacing, can Long-Time Service, save the expense that repeatability buys Sopwith staff;
3) save manpower, increase work efficiency, the reduction of erection time;
4) precision is high, and error is little, and avoiding ubiquitous measurement levelling in construction is reference point with minimum point, phenomenon of using inferior materials and turning out substandard goods;
5) structure is simple, and easy to operate, fabricated structure is convenient for carrying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 of the present inventionly descends most joint one meter ruler front view.(installation bracket)
The side view of Fig. 2 Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that of the present invention other saves a meter ruler front view.(high pen is copied in installation)
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the A-A cut-open view of Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is carrier structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 copies a high structural representation.
Fig. 8 is working state schematic representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. descend most up button 8. descending button 9. vernier adjustment knob 10. display screen 11. of joint 1 meter ruler 2. center slideway 3. rule 4. bracket 5. bolt 6. snap fastener 7. to fix reinforcing bar button 12. and copy high pen 13. and copy a high stationary installation 14. other saves 1 meter ruler 15. infrared signal receiving screen 16. spring 17. circular arc buckle 18. infrared transmitter 19. reinforcing bar 20. structural elevation line 21. floor height line
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further:
See Fig. 1-Fig. 5, it is the structural representation of a kind of Multi-function tower type rule of the present invention, a kind of Multi-function tower type rule of the present invention, comprise several sections of 1 meter ruler 1,14, metal bracket 4, copy high pen 12 and operation knob 7,8,9,11, described 1 meter ruler 1,14 joins end to end by snap fastener, and metal bracket 4 is fixed on by bolt 5 and descends bottom joint 1 meter ruler 1 most; Rule 3 is established on 1 meter ruler 1,14 surface, copies high pen 12 and is arranged in 1 meter ruler 1,14 center slideway 2, and can move up and down along slideway 2; Operating knob 7,8,9,11 be arranged on descend joint 1 meter ruler 1 most side plate on.
Described bracket 4 side is provided with the Symmetrical Circular Arc buckle 17 regulating folding angle by spring 16, is controlled by operating knob.(see Fig. 6)
Infrared signal receiving screen 15 is provided with inside described 1 meter ruler center slideway 2.
Described high pen 12 of copying is for color mark pen, and afterbody establishes infrared generator 18, and is fixed on 1 meter ruler center slideway 2 any position by stationary installation 13.(see figure 7)
Described operating knob comprises copies a high Action Button and fixing reinforcing bar button 11, wherein copies a high Action Button and is divided into again up button 7, descending button 8 and vernier adjustment knob 9.
Described joint 1 meter ruler 1 side of descending most is also provided with digital display screen 10.
Described rule 3 is to descend most joint 1 meter ruler 1 bracket 4 upper surface to be initial 0 scale, and chi plane materiel material is invar alloy band.
In the base of described 1 meter ruler, rechargeable battery is housed.
Described 1 meter ruler is 3-5 joint.
Seeing Fig. 8, is working state schematic representation of the present invention, and the using method of a kind of Multi-function tower type rule of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1) install spirit-leveling instrument, find absolute altitude reference mark, repetitive measurement is checked, and guarantees in error range;
2) reinforcing bar 19 completed according to fixed absolute altitude dominating pair of vertices welded and installed carries out the levelling of 5000mm/1000mm line structure absolute altitude, Multi-function tower type rule base is lain against ground, spirit-leveling instrument is utilized to read data, press up button 7, move and copy high pen 12, and rotate vernier adjustment knob 9 and finely tune, guarantee to copy high pen 12 Warning Mark in data point is coincide, be the levelling structural elevation point 20 of this reinforcing bar 19;
3) by step 2) cycling, structural elevation levelling will be carried out one by one with layer reinforcing bar 19;
4) absolute altitude levelling data are carried out record, this Rotating fields absolute altitude levelling error can be obtained, adjustment before convenient construction, improve levelling operation precision;
5) after the levelling of 5000mm/1000mm line structure absolute altitude completes, Multi-function tower type rule is lifted, make to descend joint 1 meter ruler 1 bracket 4 upper surface 0 scale mark concordant with reinforcing bar 19 structural elevation 20 most, pressing fixing reinforcing bar button 11 makes circular arc buckle 17 on the left of bracket 4 be clamped on reinforcing bar 19, ensure that bracket 4 and reinforcing bar 19 can not offset, carry out floor height levelling;
6) now, absolute altitude=floor height-the structural elevation measured, pin up button 7, move and copy high pen 12, observe display screen 10 data and unclamp close to during absolute altitude value, rotate vernier adjustment knob 9 to finely tune, being up clockwise, is descending, until adjust to exact value counterclockwise, to copy high pen 12 by stationary installation 13 is fixed in center slideway 2, ensures that copying high pen 12 can not be moved;
7) keep bracket 4 motionless, high pen 12 will be copied and horizontally rotate, and streak on reinforcing bar 19 surface, be floor height line 21;
8) keep copying high pen 12 to maintain static, unclamp fixing reinforcing bar button 11, carry out the floor height levelling of next root reinforcing bar 19, because floor height is constant, only need ensure that 0 scale mark is concordant with each bar construction absolute altitude 20, streak with the high pen 12 of copying of fixed position the floor height line 21 just can determining each reinforcing bar 19 fast on reinforcing bar 19 surface.
Needs will copy high pen 12 when moving down, by descending button 8.
Following examples are implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention are not limited to following embodiment.In following embodiment, method therefor is conventional method if no special instructions.
[embodiment 1] application the present invention carries out actual elevation levelling operation, structural elevation 1m, floor height 2.9m, gets final product operation after adopting 2 joint 1 meter ruler assemblings.
(1) 1m line levelling operation
1) technician is by spirit-leveling instrument installation, and cooperation personnel derive this layer of 1m absolute altitude reference mark according to bottom relief, and repetitive measurement is checked, and guarantees within error range.
2) according to determining that absolute altitude dominating pair of vertices this layer of welded and installed completes reinforcing bar 19 and carry out absolute altitude levelling, utilize this patent Multi-function tower type rule, Sopwith staff base is only needed to fall within ground, spirit-leveling instrument is utilized to read data, cooperation personnel move and copy high pen 12, and finely tune, guarantee that copying high pen 12 Warning Mark coincide in obtaining data point, is the 1m relief 20 of this reinforcing bar 19.
3) by step 2) cycling, structural elevation levelling will be carried out one by one with layer reinforcing bar 19;
4) absolute altitude levelling data are carried out record, this Rotating fields absolute altitude levelling error can be obtained, adjustment before convenient construction, improve levelling operation precision;
This process operation is simple, saves human and material resources, time.
(2) 2.9m floor height levelling
Carry out this step operation, the basis that must complete in the levelling of 1m line is carried out, and ensures that the levelling of 1m line is within error range.
1) make the 1m line 20 of Multi-function tower type rule bracket 4 upper surface 0 scale mark and reinforcing bar 19 maintain an equal level, pin fixing reinforcing bar button 11, ensure that bracket 4 and reinforcing bar 19 do not offset.
2) 2900-1000=1900mm, therefore pin up button 7, move and copy high pen 12, observe display screen 10 data, during etc. data close to 1.9m, carry out fine setting data, clockwise for rising, counterclockwise for declining, 1.9m accurately can be adjusted to, and high pen 12 stationary installation 13 will be copied fix, ensure that copying high pen 12 is not moved.
3) bracket 4 is motionless, and copy high pen 12 at reinforcing bar 19 surface stroke gently, floor height line 21 can be determined.
4) because floor height is constant, unclamp bracket 3 and fix reinforcing bar button 11, only need ensure that 0 scale mark is concordant with each reinforcing bar 19 structural elevation 20, streak with the high pen 12 of copying of fixed position the floor height line 21 just can determining each reinforcing bar 19 fast on reinforcing bar 19 surface.
Claims (5)
1. a using method for Multi-function tower type rule, described Multi-function tower type rule comprises several sections of 1 meter ruler, metal bracket, copies high pen and operation knob, and described 1 meter ruler joins end to end by snap fastener, and metal bracket is bolted on and descends bottom joint 1 meter ruler most; Rule is established on 1 meter ruler surface, copies high pen and is arranged in 1 meter ruler center slideway, and can move up and down along slideway; Operating knob be arranged on descend joint 1 meter ruler most side plate on; It is characterized in that, the using method of Multi-function tower type rule comprises the steps:
1) install spirit-leveling instrument, find absolute altitude reference mark, repetitive measurement is checked, and guarantees in error range;
2) reinforcing bar completed according to fixed absolute altitude dominating pair of vertices welded and installed carries out the levelling of 5000mm/1000mm line structure absolute altitude, Multi-function tower type rule base is lain against ground, spirit-leveling instrument is utilized to read data, press up button, move and copy high pen, and rotate vernier adjustment knob and finely tune, guarantee to copy a high Warning Mark in data point is coincide, be the levelling structural elevation point of this reinforcing bar;
3) by step 2) cycling, structural elevation levelling will be carried out one by one with layer reinforcing bar;
4) absolute altitude levelling data are carried out record, this Rotating fields absolute altitude levelling error can be obtained, adjustment before convenient construction, improve levelling operation precision;
5) after the levelling of 50/1m line structure absolute altitude completes, Multi-function tower type rule is lifted, make to descend joint 1 meter ruler bracket upper surface 0 scale mark concordant with bar construction absolute altitude most, pressing fixing reinforcing bar button makes circular arc buckle on the left of bracket be clamped on reinforcing bar, ensure that bracket and reinforcing bar can not offset, carry out floor height levelling;
6) now, absolute altitude=floor height-the structural elevation measured, pin up button, move and copy high pen, observe screen data and unclamp close to during absolute altitude value, rotate vernier adjustment knob to finely tune, being up clockwise, is descending, until adjust to exact value counterclockwise, to copy high pen by stationary installation is fixed in the slideway of center, ensures that copying high pen can not be moved;
7) keep bracket motionless, high pen will be copied and horizontally rotate, and streak at rebar surface, and be floor height line;
8) keep copying high pen to maintain static, unclamp fixing reinforcing bar button, carry out the floor height levelling of next root reinforcing bar, because floor height is constant, only need ensure that 0 scale mark is concordant with each bar construction absolute altitude, streak with the high pen of copying of fixed position the floor height line just can determining each reinforcing bar fast at rebar surface.
2. the using method of a kind of Multi-function tower type rule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bracket side is provided with the Symmetrical Circular Arc buckle regulating folding angle by spring, is controlled by operating knob.
3. the using method of a kind of Multi-function tower type rule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with infrared signal receiving screen inside described 1 meter ruler center slideway.
4. the using method of a kind of Multi-function tower type rule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in copy high pen be color mark pen, afterbody establishes infrared generator, and is fixed on 1 meter ruler center slideway any position by stationary installation.
5. the using method of a kind of Multi-function tower type rule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described operating knob comprises copies a high Action Button and fixing reinforcing bar button, wherein copies a high Action Button and is divided into again up button, descending button and vernier adjustment knob.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410136560.XA CN103900526B (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | A kind of Multi-function tower type rule and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410136560.XA CN103900526B (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | A kind of Multi-function tower type rule and using method thereof |
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| CN103900526A CN103900526A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
| CN103900526B true CN103900526B (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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| CN107816968A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-20 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of tunnel arch top settlement measurement apparatus and measuring method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US678041A (en) * | 1901-03-25 | 1901-07-09 | George L Sanderson | Stadia-rod. |
| CN202533070U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-11-14 | 李修强 | Novel sliding staff |
| CN202903034U (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-04-24 | 中国矿业大学 | A multifunctional measuring ruler |
| CN202994139U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-12 | 金陵科技学院 | a tower ruler |
| CN203857960U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-10-01 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | Multifunctional box staff |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100808468B1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-03-03 | (주) 일신하이텍 | Topography |
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2014
- 2014-04-04 CN CN201410136560.XA patent/CN103900526B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US678041A (en) * | 1901-03-25 | 1901-07-09 | George L Sanderson | Stadia-rod. |
| CN202533070U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-11-14 | 李修强 | Novel sliding staff |
| CN202903034U (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-04-24 | 中国矿业大学 | A multifunctional measuring ruler |
| CN202994139U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-12 | 金陵科技学院 | a tower ruler |
| CN203857960U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-10-01 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | Multifunctional box staff |
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| CN103900526A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 114000 ANSHAN, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 114039 ANSHAN, LIAONING PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20140723 Address after: 114039 Anshan province Liaoning City Mountain Road No. 105 building materials Applicant after: CHINA THREE METALLURGICAL GROUP CO., LTD. Address before: 114000 Anshan province Liaoning City Tiedong Gangcheng Street No. 79 Applicant before: The First Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.,China Third Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. |
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