CN103883023B - Building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar - Google Patents
Building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar Download PDFInfo
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- CN103883023B CN103883023B CN201410150058.4A CN201410150058A CN103883023B CN 103883023 B CN103883023 B CN 103883023B CN 201410150058 A CN201410150058 A CN 201410150058A CN 103883023 B CN103883023 B CN 103883023B
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- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000002925 Dental Caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
A kind of building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar, including reclaiming, remove impurity, pulverize, screening, base, maintenance, arrangement of reinforcement is built by laying bricks or stones, cast concrete-core column, the steps such as maintenance, by adding cement, building waste reclaimed materials is carried out secondary utilization, it is made for high-grade building block, then in building block, it is provided with special connection breach, and coordinate special connecting piece to be capable of the fixing connection between adjacent building block, still realize the connection between levels building block simultaneously, can be directly connected to integral after building by laying bricks or stones with the masonry of this concrete block masonry or body of wall, adhesive mortar between the adjacent building block removed from, build by laying bricks or stones with arrangement of reinforcement after can carry out the cast of cavity inner leg of building block immediately, improve the speed of application of reinforced masonry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field that building waste is recycled, particularly a kind of building waste and make building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar.
Background technology
Along with quickly propelling of Re-search on Urbanization, a large amount of old house in many cities needs dismounting to renovate, thus certainly will produce substantial amounts of building waste, general city is all by truck, these building wastes are transported to suburb to fill, waste substantial amounts of material, in recent years, have a few cities to occur in that the industry recycling building waste, retrieve partial loss at last, but the comprehensive utilization degree of depth of building waste is still not；Being typically all and done floor tile, the low-grade brick such as enclosure wall brick, the comprehensive reutilization to building waste is, and make to build by laying bricks or stones and still have to be developed by the technology of material.
Reinforced masonry quickly grows in recent years, the work progress of reinforced masonry is usually to build by laying bricks or stones and carries out with arrangement of reinforcement simultaneously, with the building block on masonry adhered to one another firmly after carry out again building stem stem, due to cast stem stem simultaneously need to make firm by ramming with vibrating head, just can carry out after necessarily requiring to be connected firmly between building block, the problem that existing building-block and reinforced masonry design due to building block itself, connection between adjacent block is to require over adhesive mortar to be attached, owing to mortar needs one section of setting time, like this speed of application of masonry just by adhesive mortar setting time restriction, can not quickly carry out.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar.
The technical scheme is that the method that the reinforced masonry of adhesive mortar is exempted from the making building block of a kind of building waste construction, comprise the steps:
A. after the building waste reclaimed being removed impurity, carry out crushing, sieving, form coarse aggregate and fine aggregate,
B. by coarse aggregate 55-60 weight portion, fine aggregate 30-37 weight portion, cement 15-17 weight portion, stir, then mix water, be again stirring for into wet feed,
C. wet feed is sent into and brickmaking machine is pressed into building block base substrate, this building block base substrate at least includes forward and backward side plate and left and right two end side panels is encircled into building block, block interiors is the upper and lower cavity run through, the upper and lower end face of described left and right two end side panels is respectively equipped with the connection breach that position is corresponding, inside and outside this connection breach Through-cavity；This building block base substrate is additionally provided with the horizontal arrangement of reinforcement breach running through left and right two end side panels along its length,
D. maintenance,
E. make connector, be produced as follows the connector of shape with cement；
This connector includes the embedded part of centre and the card head part that two is symmetrical, and dop partial width is more than embedded part；Described embedded part is rectangle, and described card head part is semi-cylindrical；The face of cylinder of card head part is in outside, and the plane of card head part is connected with the end face of embedded part in inner side,
F. build by laying bricks or stones, build n >=1 in step by laying bricks or stones；
F1. join end to end splicing n-th layer building block, adjacent block end faying face is without adhesive mortar, the plate upper surface, side that the lower half of the Embedded Division of above-mentioned connector is filled in above-mentioned adjacent block connects in breach, two card head part of connector lay respectively in the internal cavities of adjacent two building blocks, dop lower half is stuck in plate upper surface, side and connects the edge of breach, by two adjacent n-th layer building block tensions；Then again n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement is inserted in the arrangement of reinforcement breach on surface of ground floor building block；
F2. colligation arrangement of reinforcement,
As n=1, it is built into Vertical Reinforcement at cavity, and carries out colligation with n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and fix；When n >=2, n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and Vertical Reinforcement are carried out colligation；
F3. (n+1)th layer of building block is built by laying bricks or stones one by one on n-th building block, the faying face of two-layer building block is without mortar, the lower surface of the side plate of (n+1)th layer of building block connects breach and just the first half of the Embedded Division of the connector in f1 is installed, the first half of dop is stuck in the edge connecting breach of the lower surface of the side plate of (n+1)th layer of building block, by (n+1)th layer of adjacent building block tension；
Continuously repeat f1, f2, f3 step, form multilamellar masonry,
G. mixed concrete, and pour into a mould in the cavity that concrete to multi-layer building block connects up and down, become concrete vertical bar, by vibrating head vibration tamping, Concrete Filled is to the horizontal arrangement of reinforcement breach of each layer building block；
H. curing concrete is to coagulation forming.
Step e and step a-d is synchronously performed.
Described connector is cement prefab, and described embedded part and dop partial interior are embedded with some diameter 0.1mm to 0.6mm, the steel wire of length 20mm to 60mm, and steel wire is evenly distributed embedded part and card head part.
A kind of building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar, comprises the steps:
A. after the building waste reclaimed being removed impurity, carry out crushing, sieving, form coarse aggregate and fine aggregate,
B. by coarse aggregate 40-60 weight portion, fine aggregate 20-30 weight portion, cement 4-10 weight portion, stir, then mix water, be again stirring for into wet feed,
C. wet feed is sent into and brickmaking machine is pressed into building block base substrate, before this building block base substrate at least includes, back side panel and a left side, right two end side panels and central dividing plate, the cavity of block interiors is divided into a left side by central dividing plate, right two parts, the thickness of described central dividing plate is the twice of two end side panels thickness, a described left side, right two end side panels upper, lower surface is respectively equipped with the connection breach first that position is corresponding, inside and outside this connection breach first Through-cavity, the upper and lower end face of described central dividing plate is also respectively equipped with the connection breach second that position is corresponding, connect a breach second connection left side, two cavitys,
D. maintenance,
E. make connector, be produced as follows the connector of shape with cement；
This connector includes the embedded part of centre and the card head part that two is symmetrical, and dop partial width is more than embedded part；Described embedded part is rectangle, and described card head part is semi-cylindrical；The face of cylinder of card head part is in outside, and the plane of card head part is connected with the end face of embedded part in inner side,
F. build by laying bricks or stones, build n >=1 in step by laying bricks or stones；
F1. join end to end splicing n-th layer building block, adjacent block end faying face is without adhesive mortar, the lower half of the Embedded Division of above-mentioned connector is filled in the connection breach of the plate upper surface, side of above-mentioned adjacent block and the upper surface of central dividing plate, two card head part of connector lay respectively in the internal cavities of building block, two n-th layer building block tensions that dop is adjacent；Then again n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement is inserted in the arrangement of reinforcement breach on surface of ground floor building block；
F2. colligation arrangement of reinforcement,
As n=1, it is built into Vertical Reinforcement at cavity, and carries out colligation with n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and fix；When n >=2, n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and Vertical Reinforcement are carried out colligation；
F3. (n+1)th layer of building block is built by laying bricks or stones one by one on n-th building block, the faying face of two-layer building block is without mortar, the lower surface of the side plate of (n+1)th layer of building block connects breach and just the upper surface of the central dividing plate of building block in n-th layer is installed, and the first half of the dop being positioned on n-th layer central dividing plate is embedded into the connection breach of the lower surface of the side plate of the building block of (n+1)th layer；The upper surface of the side plate of n-th layer adjacent block is just installed by the breach that connects of the lower surface of the central dividing plate of (n+1)th layer of building block, is positioned at the connection breach of lower surface of the central dividing plate of the building block of (n+1)th layer of first half embedding of the dop of the plate upper surface, side of n-th layer adjacent block；
Continuously repeat f1, f2, f3 step, form multilamellar masonry,
G. in the cavity that cast concrete to multi-layer building block connects up and down, becoming concrete vertical bar, by vibrating head vibration tamping, Concrete Filled is to the horizontal arrangement of reinforcement breach of each layer building block；
H. curing concrete is to coagulation forming.
Step e and step a-d is synchronously performed.
Described connector is cement prefab, and described embedded part and dop partial interior are embedded with some diameter 0.1mm to 0.6mm, the steel wire of length 20mm to 60mm, and steel wire is evenly distributed embedded part and card head part.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
This building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar, by adding cement, building waste reclaimed materials is carried out secondary utilization, it is made for high-grade building block, then in building block, it is provided with special connection breach, and coordinate special connecting piece to be capable of the fixing connection between adjacent building block, still realize the connection between levels building block simultaneously, can be directly connected to integral after building by laying bricks or stones with the masonry of this concrete block masonry or body of wall, adhesive mortar between the adjacent building block removed from, build by laying bricks or stones with arrangement of reinforcement after can carry out the cast of cavity inner leg of building block immediately, improve the speed of application of reinforced masonry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of method that this building waste makes that the reinforced masonry of adhesive mortar is exempted from building block construction；
One of perspective view of building block in Fig. 2 embodiment one；
The two of the perspective view of the building block in Fig. 3 embodiment one；
The main TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4 connector；
The top view cross section structural representation of Fig. 5 connector；
The perspective view of Fig. 6 connector；
The structural representation of reinforced masonry in construction in Fig. 7 embodiment one；
One of perspective view of building block in Fig. 8 embodiment two；
The two of the perspective view of the building block in Fig. 9 embodiment two；
One of structural representation of reinforced masonry in construction in Figure 10 embodiment two；
In construction in Figure 11 embodiment two the two of the structural representation of reinforced masonry；
In figure, the left end side plate of the front side board of 1. building block or back side panel, 2. building block or the embedded part connecting breach, 101. connectors, 102. building blocks, 103. horizontal arrangements of reinforcement, 104. Vertical Reinforcements, 105. concrete, the dop of 101-1. connector, 101-2. connector connected on breach, 5. central dividing plate, 6. arrangement of reinforcement breach, 7. central dividing plate on right-hand member side plate, 3. cavity, 4. section side plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1-4,6, a kind of building waste makes building block and the method for reinforced masonry of adhesive mortar is exempted from construction, comprises the steps:
A. after the building waste reclaimed being removed impurity, carry out crushing, sieving, form coarse aggregate and fine aggregate,
B. by coarse aggregate 55-60 weight portion, fine aggregate 30-37 weight portion, cement 15-17 weight portion, stir, then mix water, be again stirring for into wet feed,
C. wet feed is sent into and brickmaking machine is pressed into building block base substrate, this building block base substrate at least includes forward and backward side plate and left and right two end side panels is encircled into building block, block interiors is the upper and lower cavity run through, the upper and lower end face of described left and right two end side panels is respectively equipped with the connection breach that position is corresponding, inside and outside this connection breach Through-cavity；This building block base substrate is additionally provided with the horizontal arrangement of reinforcement breach running through left and right two end side panels along its length,
D. maintenance,
E. make connector, be produced as follows the connector of shape with cement；
This connector includes the embedded part of centre and the card head part that two is symmetrical, and dop partial width is more than embedded part；Described embedded part is rectangle, and described card head part is semi-cylindrical；The face of cylinder of card head part is in outside, and the plane of card head part is connected with the end face of embedded part in inner side,
F. build by laying bricks or stones, build n >=1 in step by laying bricks or stones；
F1. join end to end splicing n-th layer building block, adjacent block end faying face is without adhesive mortar, the plate upper surface, side that the lower half of the Embedded Division of above-mentioned connector is filled in above-mentioned adjacent block connects in breach, two card head part of connector lay respectively in the internal cavities of adjacent two building blocks, dop lower half is stuck in plate upper surface, side and connects the edge of breach, by two adjacent n-th layer building block tensions；Then again n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement is inserted in the arrangement of reinforcement breach on surface of ground floor building block；
F2. colligation arrangement of reinforcement,
As n=1, it is built into Vertical Reinforcement at cavity, and carries out colligation with n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and fix；When n >=2, n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and Vertical Reinforcement are carried out colligation；
F3. (n+1)th layer of building block is built by laying bricks or stones one by one on n-th building block, the faying face of two-layer building block is without mortar, the lower surface of the side plate of (n+1)th layer of building block connects breach and just the first half of the Embedded Division of the connector in f1 is installed, the first half of dop is stuck in the edge connecting breach of the lower surface of the side plate of (n+1)th layer of building block, by (n+1)th layer of adjacent building block tension；
Continuously repeat f1, f2, f3 step, form multilamellar masonry,
G. mixed concrete, and pour into a mould in the cavity that concrete to multi-layer building block connects up and down, become concrete vertical bar, by vibrating head vibration tamping, Concrete Filled is to the horizontal arrangement of reinforcement breach of each layer building block；
H. curing concrete is to coagulation forming.
Above-mentioned steps e and step a-d is synchronously performed.
Referring to Fig. 5, in above-described embodiment, described connector is cement prefab, described embedded part and dop partial interior are embedded with some diameter 0.1mm to 0.6mm, the steel wire of length 20mm to 60mm, steel wire is evenly distributed embedded part and card head part, so can promote the intensity of connector, the position that described steel wire major part integrated distribution connects at embedded part and dop section transitions.Owing to this position is the strength weak position connected.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 1,4,8-11, a kind of building waste makes building block and the method for reinforced masonry of adhesive mortar is exempted from construction, comprises the steps:
A. after the building waste reclaimed being removed impurity, carry out crushing, sieving, form coarse aggregate and fine aggregate,
B. by coarse aggregate 40-60 weight portion, fine aggregate 20-30 weight portion, cement 4-10 weight portion, stir, then mix water, be again stirring for into wet feed,
C. wet feed is sent into and brickmaking machine is pressed into building block base substrate, before this building block base substrate at least includes, back side panel and a left side, right two end side panels and central dividing plate, the cavity of block interiors is divided into a left side by central dividing plate, right two parts, the thickness of described central dividing plate is the twice of two end side panels thickness, a described left side, right two end side panels upper, lower surface is respectively equipped with the connection breach first that position is corresponding, inside and outside this connection breach first Through-cavity, the upper and lower end face of described central dividing plate is also respectively equipped with the connection breach second that position is corresponding, connect a breach second connection left side, two cavitys,
D. maintenance,
E. make connector, be produced as follows the connector of shape with cement；
This connector includes the embedded part of centre and the card head part that two is symmetrical, and dop partial width is more than embedded part；Described embedded part is rectangle, and described card head part is semi-cylindrical；The face of cylinder of card head part is in outside, and the plane of card head part is connected with the end face of embedded part in inner side,
F. build by laying bricks or stones, build n >=1 in step by laying bricks or stones；
F1. join end to end splicing n-th layer building block, adjacent block end faying face is without adhesive mortar, the lower half of the Embedded Division of above-mentioned connector is filled in the connection breach of the plate upper surface, side of above-mentioned adjacent block and the upper surface of central dividing plate, two card head part of connector lay respectively in the internal cavities of building block, two n-th layer building block tensions that dop is adjacent；Then again n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement is inserted in the arrangement of reinforcement breach on surface of ground floor building block；
F2. colligation arrangement of reinforcement,
As n=1, it is built into Vertical Reinforcement at cavity, and carries out colligation with n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and fix；When n >=2, n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and Vertical Reinforcement are carried out colligation；
F3. (n+1)th layer of building block is built by laying bricks or stones one by one on n-th building block, the faying face of two-layer building block is without mortar, the lower surface of the side plate of (n+1)th layer of building block connects breach and just the upper surface of the central dividing plate of building block in n-th layer is installed, and the first half of the dop being positioned on n-th layer central dividing plate is embedded into the connection breach of the lower surface of the side plate of the building block of (n+1)th layer；The upper surface of the side plate of n-th layer adjacent block is just installed by the breach that connects of the lower surface of the central dividing plate of (n+1)th layer of building block, is positioned at the connection breach of lower surface of the central dividing plate of the building block of (n+1)th layer of first half embedding of the dop of the plate upper surface, side of n-th layer adjacent block；
Continuously repeat f1, f2, f3 step, form multilamellar masonry,
G. in the cavity that cast concrete to multi-layer building block connects up and down, becoming concrete vertical bar, by vibrating head vibration tamping, Concrete Filled is to the horizontal arrangement of reinforcement breach of each layer building block；
H. curing concrete is to coagulation forming.
Described step e and step a-d is synchronously performed.
Referring to Fig. 5, in above-described embodiment, described connector is cement prefab, described embedded part and dop partial interior are embedded with some diameter 0.1mm to 0.6mm, the steel wire of length 20mm to 60mm, steel wire is evenly distributed embedded part and card head part, so can promote the intensity of connector, the position that described steel wire major part integrated distribution connects at embedded part and dop section transitions.Owing to this position is the strength weak position connected.
Claims (6)
1. building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar, comprises the steps:
A. after the building waste reclaimed being removed impurity, carry out crushing, sieving, form coarse aggregate and fine aggregate,
B. by coarse aggregate 55-60 weight portion, fine aggregate 30-37 weight portion, cement 15-17 weight portion, stir, then mix water, be again stirring for into wet feed,
C. wet feed is sent into and brickmaking machine is pressed into building block base substrate, this building block base substrate at least includes forward and backward side plate and left and right two end side panels is encircled into building block, block interiors is the upper and lower cavity run through, the upper and lower end face of described left and right two end side panels is respectively equipped with the connection breach that position is corresponding, inside and outside this connection breach Through-cavity；This building block base substrate is additionally provided with the horizontal arrangement of reinforcement breach running through left and right two end side panels along its length,
D. maintenance,
E. make connector, be produced as follows the connector of shape with cement；
This connector includes the embedded part of centre and the card head part that two is symmetrical, and dop partial width is more than embedded part；Described embedded part is rectangle, and described card head part is semi-cylindrical；The face of cylinder of card head part is in outside, and the plane of card head part is connected with the end face of embedded part in inner side,
F. build by laying bricks or stones, build n >=1 in step by laying bricks or stones；
F1. join end to end splicing n-th layer building block, adjacent block end faying face is without adhesive mortar, the plate upper surface, side that the lower half of the Embedded Division of above-mentioned connector is filled in above-mentioned adjacent block connects in breach, two card head part of connector lay respectively in the internal cavities of adjacent two building blocks, dop lower half is stuck in plate upper surface, side and connects the edge of breach, by two adjacent n-th layer building block tensions；Then again n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement is inserted in the arrangement of reinforcement breach on surface of ground floor building block；
F2. colligation arrangement of reinforcement,
As n=1, it is built into Vertical Reinforcement at cavity, and carries out colligation with n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and fix；When n >=2, n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and Vertical Reinforcement are carried out colligation；
F3. (n+1)th layer of building block is built by laying bricks or stones one by one on n-th building block, the faying face of two-layer building block is without mortar, the lower surface of the side plate of (n+1)th layer of building block connects breach and just the first half of the Embedded Division of the connector in f1 is installed, the first half of dop is stuck in the edge connecting breach of the lower surface of the side plate of (n+1)th layer of building block, by (n+1)th layer of adjacent building block tension；
Continuously repeat f1, f2, f3 step, form multilamellar masonry,
G. mixed concrete, and pour into a mould in the cavity that concrete to multi-layer building block connects up and down, become concrete vertical bar, by vibrating head vibration tamping, Concrete Filled is to the horizontal arrangement of reinforcement breach of each layer building block；
H. curing concrete is to coagulation forming.
2. building waste according to claim 1 makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar, it is characterized in that: step e and step a-d is synchronously performed.
3. building waste according to claim 1 makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar, it is characterized in that: described connector is cement prefab, described embedded part and dop partial interior are embedded with some diameter 0.1mm to 0.6mm, the steel wire of length 20mm to 60mm, steel wire is evenly distributed embedded part and card head part.
4. building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar, comprises the steps:
A. after the building waste reclaimed being removed impurity, carry out crushing, sieving, form coarse aggregate and fine aggregate,
B. by coarse aggregate 40-60 weight portion, fine aggregate 20-30 weight portion, cement 4-10 weight portion, stir, then mix water, be again stirring for into wet feed,
C. wet feed is sent into and brickmaking machine is pressed into building block base substrate, before this building block base substrate at least includes, back side panel and a left side, right two end side panels and central dividing plate, the cavity of block interiors is divided into a left side by central dividing plate, right two parts, the thickness of described central dividing plate is the twice of two end side panels thickness, a described left side, right two end side panels upper, lower surface is respectively equipped with the connection breach first that position is corresponding, inside and outside this connection breach first Through-cavity, the upper and lower end face of described central dividing plate is also respectively equipped with the connection breach second that position is corresponding, connect a breach second connection left side, two cavitys,
D. maintenance,
E. make connector, be produced as follows the connector of shape with cement；
This connector includes the embedded part of centre and the card head part that two is symmetrical, and dop partial width is more than embedded part；Described embedded part is rectangle, and described card head part is semi-cylindrical；The face of cylinder of card head part is in outside, and the plane of card head part is connected with the end face of embedded part in inner side,
F. build by laying bricks or stones, build n >=1 in step by laying bricks or stones；
F1. join end to end splicing n-th layer building block, adjacent block end faying face is without adhesive mortar, the lower half of the Embedded Division of above-mentioned connector is filled in the connection breach of the plate upper surface, side of above-mentioned adjacent block and the upper surface of central dividing plate, two card head part of connector lay respectively in the internal cavities of building block, two n-th layer building block tensions that dop is adjacent；Then again n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement is inserted in the arrangement of reinforcement breach on surface of ground floor building block；
F2. colligation arrangement of reinforcement,
As n=1, it is built into Vertical Reinforcement at cavity, and carries out colligation with n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and fix；When n >=2, n-th layer transverse direction arrangement of reinforcement and Vertical Reinforcement are carried out colligation；
F3. (n+1)th layer of building block is built by laying bricks or stones one by one on n-th building block, the faying face of two-layer building block is without mortar, the lower surface of the side plate of (n+1)th layer of building block connects breach and just the upper surface of the central dividing plate of building block in n-th layer is installed, and the first half of the dop being positioned on n-th layer central dividing plate is embedded into the connection breach of the lower surface of the side plate of the building block of (n+1)th layer；The upper surface of the side plate of n-th layer adjacent block is just installed by the breach that connects of the lower surface of the central dividing plate of (n+1)th layer of building block, is positioned at the connection breach of lower surface of the central dividing plate of the building block of (n+1)th layer of first half embedding of the dop of the plate upper surface, side of n-th layer adjacent block；
Continuously repeat f1, f2, f3 step, form multilamellar masonry,
G. in the cavity that cast concrete to multi-layer building block connects up and down, becoming concrete vertical bar, by vibrating head vibration tamping, Concrete Filled is to the horizontal arrangement of reinforcement breach of each layer building block；
H. curing concrete is to coagulation forming.
5. building waste according to claim 4 makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar, it is characterized in that: step e and step a-d is synchronously performed.
6. building waste according to claim 4 makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar, it is characterized in that: described connector is cement prefab, described embedded part and dop partial interior are embedded with some diameter 0.1mm to 0.6mm, the steel wire of length 20mm to 60mm, steel wire is evenly distributed embedded part and card head part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410150058.4A CN103883023B (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410150058.4A CN103883023B (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Building waste makes building block the method building the reinforced masonry exempting from adhesive mortar |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103883023A CN103883023A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| CN103883023B true CN103883023B (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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