CN103877823A - Wet-type dust collection system - Google Patents

Wet-type dust collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103877823A
CN103877823A CN201410152213.6A CN201410152213A CN103877823A CN 103877823 A CN103877823 A CN 103877823A CN 201410152213 A CN201410152213 A CN 201410152213A CN 103877823 A CN103877823 A CN 103877823A
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting plate
housing
dust collection
undaform
dedusting system
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CN201410152213.6A
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CN103877823B (en
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任利萍
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任利萍
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Publication of CN103877823B publication Critical patent/CN103877823B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of a dust collection device, and particularly relates to a gas dust collector integrating the electrostatic adsorption effect and the water mist washing way. The technical scheme is as follows: a ventilation air duct is designed in a curved structure, and dust and impurities in the gas can be adhered and adsorbed by adopting a combination way of a spraying device and an electric dust collection device. The wet-type dust collection system consists of a shell, dust collection plates, a discharging electrode, a spraying device, a water seal, a neutralizing water pool and a dosing tank; the shell is provided with a cuboid pipeline cavity, the left end and the right end of the shell are respectively opened to form a gas inlet and a gas outlet, the upper end surface has water mist spray nozzle installation holes uniformly distributed, the bottom is open and provided with a supporting beam, the front end surface and the rear end surface are sealed, and an inner cavity of the shell is vertically and uniformly divided by more than two dust collection plates into air ducts in identical size along the inlet-outlet direction of the pipeline. The wet-type dust collection system has the beneficial effects that the dust collection rate and the desulphurization efficiency are improved, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Wet dedusting system
Technical field
The invention belongs to cleaner field, particularly one utilizes Electrostatic Absorption effect and water smoke to wash the gas dust remover that combines.
Background technology
Since 2013, there is " haze " phenomenon in all parts of the country successively, and social repercussion is strong.In the prevention and control of air pollution action plan that national environmental protection portion and each place government put into effect in succession, proposed to reduce the specific requirement of dust emission concentration for electric power, metallurgy, cement, Industrial Stoves etc.; Bring up to≤30mg/m3 of soot emissions limit value to coal fired thermal power plant especially, bring up to≤20mg/m3. of soot emissions limit value is current in key area, main dedusting technology as electrostatic precipitator, sack cleaner and electrostatic fabric filter be to be all operated in the dry gas environment of 100 DEG C of left and right, though can meet existing discharge standard, be difficult to further reduce dust emission concentration.And above-mentioned three kinds of technology have the following disadvantages: 1, be difficult to trap the fine particle such as PM10 and PM2.5 thing.2, while being applied in coal fired thermal power plant, cannot trap gypsum particle in flue gas after desulfurization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, in order to be applicable to different industrial circles, can improve efficiency of dust collection, reduce concentration of emission, high reliability, corrosion-resistant, improve desulfuration efficiency and a kind of new Wet-type high-efficient dust pelletizing system is provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is that ventilating air passage is made as to tortuous structure, and the mode that adopts sprinkling equipment and electric dust-removing equipment to combine adheres to and adsorbs dust and impurity from gas.
Wet dedusting system of the present invention is by being made up of housing, collecting plate, discharge electrode, spray equipment, water seal mouth, neutralizing water tank and dosing tank; Housing is cuboid tube cavity, two ends, left and right open wide and are respectively air inlet and gas outlet, upper surface evenly offers waterfog head installing hole, bottom opens wide and is furnished with brace summer, front/rear end sealing, internal cavities is imported and exported direction Vertical Uniform at plural collecting plate along pipeline by quantity and is divided into the air flue that size is identical; The air flue that discharge electrode is partitioned into along collecting plate is evenly arranged on the brace summer that is fixedly mounted on housing bottom; Spray equipment is fixedly mounted on by waterfog head on the installing hole of housing upper surface; Neutralizing water tank fixed installation is arranged under housing, and delivery port connects spray equipment by the water pipe with compression pump, and bottom is provided with plasma discharge mouth; Water seal mouth is arranged on housing 1 bottom, and lower end is vertically stretched into below neutralizing water tank liquid level; In dosing tank, hold alkaline solution, connect neutralizing water tank water inlet by the pipeline with rear pump.
Described housing, collecting plate, discharge electrode, spray equipment, water seal mouth, neutralizing water tank and dosing tank does corrosion resistant and processes or use resistant material.
Described discharge electrode and housing insulating mounting.
Described discharge electrode, each discharge electrode equates apart from the distance of both sides collecting plate, and is 200-800mm along two adjacent discharge electrode spacing of air flue.
Collecting plate quantity in described housing is more than two; Adjacent distances of collecting plates is 5mm-500mm; Collecting plate is triangle undaform collecting plate or trapezoidal undaform collecting plate or circular arc undaform collecting plate by shape of cross section.
Described triangle undaform collecting plate, triangle wave inclination angle theta 1 is 0 °-180 °, and triangle wave height H 1 is 5mm-1000mm, and wavelength L1 is 5mm-2000mm, and two adjacent distances of collecting plates d1 are 5mm-500mm.
Described trapezoidal undaform collecting plate, trapezoidal wave inclination angle theta 2 is 90 °-180 °, and wave height H2 is 5mm-1000mm, and wavelength L2 is 5mm-2000mm, and base length lambda is 5mm-50mm, two adjacent distances of collecting plates d2 are 5mm-500mm.
Described circular arc undaform collecting plate, wave height H3 is 5mm-1000mm, and wavelength L2 is 5mm-2000mm, and two adjacent distances of collecting plates d3 are 5mm-500mm.
Described water seal mouth is detachable.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is to have improved dust removal efficiency and desulfuration efficiency, has reduced maintenance cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail:
Accompanying drawing 1 is enclosure interior structure front elevational schematic of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is enclosure interior structure schematic side view of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is circular arc undaform collecting plate cross sectional representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is trapezoidal undaform collecting plate cross sectional representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is triangle undaform collecting plate cross sectional representation of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing: housing 1, air inlet 11, gas outlet 12, collecting plate 13, triangle undaform collecting plate 131, trapezoidal undaform collecting plate 132, circular arc undaform collecting plate 133, brace summer 14, discharge electrode 2, spray equipment 3, waterfog head 31, water seal mouth 4, neutralizing water tank 5, dosing tank 6.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure, wet dedusting system of the present invention is made up of housing 1, collecting plate 13, discharge electrode 2, spray equipment 3, water seal mouth 4, neutralizing water tank 5 and dosing tank 6; Housing 1 is cuboid tube cavity, two ends, left and right open wide and are respectively air inlet 11 and gas outlet 12, upper surface evenly offers waterfog head 31 installing holes, bottom opens wide and is furnished with brace summer 14, front/rear end sealing, internal cavities is imported and exported direction Vertical Uniform at plural collecting plate 13 along pipeline by quantity and is divided into the air flue that size is identical; The air flue that discharge electrode 2 is partitioned into along collecting plate 13 is evenly arranged on the brace summer 14 that is fixedly mounted on housing 1 bottom; Spray equipment 3 is fixedly mounted on by waterfog head 31 on the installing hole of housing 1 upper surface; Neutralizing water tank 5 fixed installations are arranged under housing 1, and delivery port connects spray equipment 3 by the water pipe with compression pump, and bottom is provided with plasma discharge mouth; Water seal mouth 4 is arranged on housing 1 bottom, and lower end is vertically stretched into below neutralizing water tank 5 liquid levels; In dosing tank 6, hold alkaline solution, connect neutralizing water tank 5 water inlets by the pipeline with rear pump.
Described housing 1, collecting plate 13, discharge electrode 2, spray equipment 3, water seal mouth 4, neutralizing water tank 5 and dosing tank 6 does corrosion resistant and processes or use resistant material.
Described discharge electrode 2 and housing 1 insulating mounting.
Described discharge electrode 2, each discharge electrode 2 equates apart from the distance of both sides collecting plate 13, and is 200-800mm along two adjacent discharge electrode 2 spacing of air flue.
Collecting plate 13 quantity in described housing 1 are more than two; Adjacent collecting plate 13 spacing are 5mm-500mm; Collecting plate 13 is triangle undaform collecting plate 131 or trapezoidal undaform collecting plate 132 or circular arc undaform collecting plate 133 by shape of cross section.
Described triangle undaform collecting plate 131, triangle wave inclination angle theta 1 is 0 °-180 °, and triangle wave height H 1 is 5mm-1000mm, and wavelength L1 is 5mm-2000mm, and adjacent two collecting plates, 13 spacing d1 are 5mm-500mm.
Described trapezoidal undaform collecting plate 132, trapezoidal wave inclination angle theta 2 is 90 °-180 °, and wave height H2 is 5mm-1000mm, and wavelength L2 is 5mm-2000mm, and base length lambda is 5mm-50mm, adjacent two collecting plates, 13 spacing d2 are 5mm-500mm.
Described circular arc undaform collecting plate 133, wave height H3 is 5mm-1000mm, and wavelength L2 is 5mm-2000mm, and adjacent two collecting plates, 13 spacing d3 are 5mm-500mm.
Described water seal mouth 4 is detachable.
Embodiment 1: when work, the fog spray head 31 of fetching boiling water, make air flue sidewall collecting plate 13 and the discharge electrode 2 surface attachment moisture films of housing 1 inner chamber, gas containing dust and gypsum particle is entered the air flue being partitioned into by collecting plate 13 by air inlet 11, after collecting plate 13 and discharge electrode 2 that a part dust and gypsum particle has through multiple impact surface the moisture film that flows with dusty gas, be attached to collecting plate 13 and discharge electrode 2 surfaces, along with attachment weight increase the weight of and water droplet wash away the neutralizing water tank 5 that falls into housing 1 below.
Embodiment 2: when work, connect discharge electrode 2 power supplys, electric pressure is that the high voltage direct current of 60000V to 70000V produces high voltage electric field near discharge electrode 2 makes, and to ambient gas, ionization forms charged ion by electric discharge, when dust from gas grit passes through high-voltage electrostatic field by surrounding, bump and charged (or charged in ion diffusion motion) with interelectrode negative ions and electronics, bring the grit of electronics and ion under the effect of electric field force, to be attached on collecting plate 13, gas is discharged by gas outlet 12.Attachment on collecting plate 13 with weight increase the weight of and water droplet wash away the neutralizing water tank 5 that falls into housing 1 below.
Embodiment 3: dust and particle contained in general industrial waste gas are aobvious acid, fall into neutralizing water tank 5 along with dust granule, cause pond pH value too small, at this moment export water pipe by dosing tank 6 and inject alkaline solution to neutralizing water tank 5, neutralizing water tank pH value is turned to normally.In the time that mud is too much, can mud be discharged by the sewage draining exit of neutralizing water tank 5 bottoms, neutralizing water tank 5 is cleared up.

Claims (9)

1. a wet dedusting system, by housing (1), collecting plate (13), discharge electrode (2), spray equipment (3), water seal mouth (4), neutralizing water tank (5) and dosing tank (6) composition, it is characterized in that: housing (1) is cuboid tube cavity, two ends, left and right open wide and are respectively air inlet (11) and gas outlet (12), upper surface evenly offers waterfog head (31) installing hole, bottom opens wide and is furnished with brace summer (14), front/rear end sealing, internal cavities is imported and exported direction Vertical Uniform at plural collecting plate (13) along pipeline by quantity and is divided into the air flue that size is identical, the air flue that discharge electrode (2) is partitioned into along collecting plate (13) is evenly arranged on the brace summer (14) that is fixedly mounted on housing (1) bottom, spray equipment (3) is fixedly mounted on by waterfog head (31) on the installing hole of housing (1) upper surface, neutralizing water tank (5) fixed installation is arranged under housing (1), and delivery port connects spray equipment (3) by the water pipe with compression pump, and bottom is provided with plasma discharge mouth, water seal mouth (4) is arranged on housing (1) bottom, and neutralizing water tank (5) is vertically stretched into below liquid level in lower end, dosing tank holds alkaline solution in (6), connects neutralizing water tank (5) water inlet by the pipeline with rear pump.
2. wet dedusting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: housing (1), collecting plate (13), discharge electrode (2), spray equipment (3), water seal mouth (4), neutralizing water tank (5) and dosing tank (6) do corrosion resistant and process or use resistant material.
3. wet dedusting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: discharge electrode (2) and housing (1) insulating mounting.
4. wet dedusting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: each discharge electrode (2) equates apart from the distance of both sides collecting plate (13), and is 200-800mm along adjacent two discharge electrodes (2) spacing of air flue.
5. wet dedusting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: collecting plate (13) quantity in housing (1) is more than two; Adjacent collecting plate (13) spacing is 5mm-500mm; Collecting plate (13) is triangle undaform collecting plate (131) or trapezoidal undaform collecting plate (132) or circular arc undaform collecting plate (133) by shape of cross section.
6. wet dedusting system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: triangle undaform collecting plate (131), triangle wave inclination angle theta 1 is 0 °-180 °, triangle wave height H 1 is 5mm-1000mm, wavelength L1 is 5mm-2000mm, and adjacent two collecting plates (13) spacing d1 is 5mm-500mm.
7. wet dedusting system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: trapezoidal undaform collecting plate (132), trapezoidal wave inclination angle theta 2 is 90 °-180 °, wave height H2 is 5mm-1000mm, wavelength L2 is 5mm-2000mm, base length lambda is 5mm-50mm, and adjacent two collecting plates (13) spacing d2 is 5mm-500mm.
8. wet dedusting system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: circular arc undaform collecting plate (133), wave height H3 is 5mm-1000mm, and wavelength L2 is 5mm-2000mm, and adjacent two collecting plates (13) spacing d3 is 5mm-500mm.
9. wet dedusting system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: water seal mouth (4) is detachable.
CN201410152213.6A 2014-04-16 2014-04-16 Wet dedusting system Expired - Fee Related CN103877823B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410152213.6A CN103877823B (en) 2014-04-16 2014-04-16 Wet dedusting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410152213.6A CN103877823B (en) 2014-04-16 2014-04-16 Wet dedusting system

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CN103877823A true CN103877823A (en) 2014-06-25
CN103877823B CN103877823B (en) 2015-12-30

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307286A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 江西四通重工机械有限公司 High-efficiency combined type dust collection device
CN104707436A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-17 长沙中瞿新材料科技有限公司 Coke oven gas dust removal device
CN104985533A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-21 华南理工大学 Low-energy consumption pollution-free air internal circulation wood grinding and sanding dust suction system
CN105126516A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-09 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Cylindrical vertical-type wet-type explosion-proof compression-resistant desulphurizing and dedusting device
CN109745809A (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-14 汉科系统科技股份有限公司 Dust filtering device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58180218A (en) * 1982-04-14 1983-10-21 Nippon Zoki Pharmaceut Co Ltd Dust collecting device
WO2007140882A1 (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-13 Alstom Technology Ltd Wet electrostatic precipitator
CN203002163U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 Wet-process desulphurization wet type electrostatic precipitation system
CN203235567U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-10-16 福建东源环保有限公司 High-efficiency wet method static dust collector
CN103585842A (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-19 占协琼 Wet-type dust removing device
CN203777884U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-08-20 任利萍 Wet type dust removal system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58180218A (en) * 1982-04-14 1983-10-21 Nippon Zoki Pharmaceut Co Ltd Dust collecting device
WO2007140882A1 (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-13 Alstom Technology Ltd Wet electrostatic precipitator
CN103585842A (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-19 占协琼 Wet-type dust removing device
CN203002163U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 Wet-process desulphurization wet type electrostatic precipitation system
CN203235567U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-10-16 福建东源环保有限公司 High-efficiency wet method static dust collector
CN203777884U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-08-20 任利萍 Wet type dust removal system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104307286A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 江西四通重工机械有限公司 High-efficiency combined type dust collection device
CN104307286B (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-12-02 江西四通重工机械有限公司 Efficient compound dust arrester
CN104707436A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-17 长沙中瞿新材料科技有限公司 Coke oven gas dust removal device
CN104985533A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-21 华南理工大学 Low-energy consumption pollution-free air internal circulation wood grinding and sanding dust suction system
CN104985533B (en) * 2015-07-31 2019-01-29 华南理工大学 Circulation timber polishing sanding dust collecting system in low energy consumption non-contaminated air
CN105126516A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-09 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Cylindrical vertical-type wet-type explosion-proof compression-resistant desulphurizing and dedusting device
CN109745809A (en) * 2017-11-03 2019-05-14 汉科系统科技股份有限公司 Dust filtering device

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Termination date: 20170416