Summary of the invention
In view of this, in order to improve above-mentioned shortcoming, make patient and medical personnel can be conveniently by dressing by tearing off on human body skin, to change, and be able to wound healing situation directly to observe, long-pending experience and the constantly research and development improvement for many years of inventor, has generation of the present invention then.
Main purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of person easy to use that dressing is torn off on by human body skin, with the dressing with lug and the manufacture method thereof changed.
Secondary objective of the present invention, providing one can allow user directly observe wound healing situation, immediately to process, and is guaranteed the dressing with lug and the manufacture method thereof that wound healing is good.
For reaching the object of foregoing invention, main technical schemes of the present invention is:
Have a dressing for lug, it comprises:
A layers of elastomeric film, its bottom surface is in conjunction with a glue-line;
A lug is a side that is adhered to layers of elastomeric film bottom surface via glue-line; And
Second release film layer is the bottom surface that is attached to layers of elastomeric film.
The dressing in one embodiment of the invention, with lug comprises first release film layer, a layers of elastomeric film, a lug and second release film layer.Wherein, this layers of elastomeric film is attached to the bottom surface of the first release film layer, and the bottom surface of layers of elastomeric film is in conjunction with a glue-line; This lug is adhered to a side of layers of elastomeric film bottom surface via glue-line; And this second release film layer is attached to the bottom surface of layers of elastomeric film.
When enforcement, a side of this layers of elastomeric film is extended a protuberance, and lug is adhered to the bottom surface of protuberance.
When enforcement, this lug is the side that part is adhered to layers of elastomeric film bottom surface.
When enforcement, this layers of elastomeric film is polyurethane (PU).
When enforcement, the present invention more comprises supporting layer and transudate absorbed layer, and this supporting layer is adhered in layers of elastomeric film, and this transudate absorbed layer is incorporated on supporting layer.
When enforcement, this supporting layer is the fiber cloth of tool elasticity, ductility.
There is a manufacture method for the dressing of lug, comprise the following steps: that a. provides first release film layer, and layers of elastomeric film is attached on the first release film layer; B. in layers of elastomeric film, be coated with a glue-line; C. a lug is adhered to a side of layers of elastomeric film bottom surface; And d. is attached to second release film layer in layers of elastomeric film.
When enforcement, the present invention more comprises a step, is to extend a protuberance in a side of layers of elastomeric film, in layers of elastomeric film, after coated glue layer, removes glue-line most on protuberance.
When enforcement, the present invention more comprises a step, is the supporting layer of adhering in layers of elastomeric film, and on this supporting layer in conjunction with transudate absorbed layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can make patient and medical personnel facilitate dressing by tearing off on human body skin, to change, and can directly observe wound healing situation through dressing, both be convenient to observe wound healing situation, can avoid again affecting wound healing while observing wound healing situation, to guarantee that wound healing is good.
The specific embodiment
For ease of having a better understanding the present invention, after being hereby specified in:
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, it has the first embodiment of the dressing 1 of lug for the present invention, comprises first release film layer 2, layers of elastomeric film 3, glue-line 4, lug 5 and second release film layer 6.Wherein, the bottom surface of the first release film layer 2 has viscosity, so as to being attached to the end face of layers of elastomeric film 3; Glue-line 4 is incorporated into the bottom surface of layers of elastomeric film 3; Lug 5 is sides that are adhered to layers of elastomeric film 3 bottom surfaces via glue-line 4; The second release film layer 6 is the bottom surface that is attached to layers of elastomeric film 3 via glue-line 4, so as to layers of elastomeric film 3 and lug 5 are folded between the first release film layer 2 and the second release film layer 6.
In this enforcement, this layers of elastomeric film 3 is to make with polyurethane (PU), therefore has waterproof, the characteristic such as transparent and ventilative concurrently, and when enforcement, this layers of elastomeric film 3 can also silica gel and so on has waterproof, material transparent and ventilating performance is made; Whereby, not only can avoid water or antibacterial to enter in wound dressing, also can keep fine air permeability simultaneously.The glue-line 4 of layers of elastomeric film 3 bottom surfaces is for not causing skin irritation and irritated medical pressure sensing adhesive layer, and described glue-line 4 also can be other and has medical effect and the sticking material of tool is made.
This layers of elastomeric film 3 is roughly square, and described layers of elastomeric film 3 also can be the geometric shape of other shapes.And this lug 5 is the sticking scraps of paper of tool not, described lug 5 also can be the scraps of paper that viscosity is less than glue-line 4, or the thin slice of sheet and so on.One side of lug 5 end faces is adhered to a side of layers of elastomeric film 3 bottom surfaces, overlapping with lug 5 parts so as to making layers of elastomeric film 3, and makes way for and be close to conplane layers of elastomeric film 3 bottom surfaces and lug 5 bottom surfaces have different stickiness.When enforcement, this layers of elastomeric film 3 also can be as shown in Figure 3, extend a protuberance 31 in one side, and the end face of this lug 5 is comprehensive bottom surfaces that are adhered to protuberance 31, can make way for to be equally close to conplane layers of elastomeric film 3 bottom surfaces and lug 5 bottom surfaces have different stickiness.
After user tears off the second mould release membrance 6, can press the end face of the first mould release membrance 2, via glue-line 4, layers of elastomeric film 3 is pasted on human body skin, now, the bottom surface of lug 5 is that the mode of slightly pasting or not pasting contacts with skin surface.And use a period of time and need to tear off time, directly pull-up lug 5, makes interlock layers of elastomeric film 3 when layers of elastomeric film 3, can allow easily layers of elastomeric film 3 separate with human body skin.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, it has the second embodiment of the dressing 1 of lug for the present invention, and itself and the first embodiment difference are: more comprise a supporting layer 7 and a transudate absorbed layer 8.Wherein, supporting layer 7 is the bottom surfaces that are adhered to layers of elastomeric film 3, and transudate absorbed layer 8 is the bottom surfaces that are incorporated into supporting layer 7.
This supporting layer 7 is to be made up of the material of tool elasticity, ductility, for example, can be high polymer elastic fabric fibre or carbon fiber.It,, owing to having elasticity and ductility, not only can be used as supporting structure, also can give elasticity and the ductility that overall wound dressing is good, to be applied to the angled specific part wound of tool (as joint part) simultaneously.
And this transudate absorbed layer 8 is made up of hydrogel, this hydrogel is to form by cross-linking polymerization is prepared, and its composition is made up of the hydrophilic monomer of alkene class and polyalcohols or amide derivatives and so on, and this hydrophilic monomer can form transparent hydrogel after polymerization process.
When enforcement, this supporting layer 7 can be made into translucent, after adding transudate absorbed layer 8 hydrogels, presents transparent wound dressing completely, so that medical personnel or patient itself is for the observation of wound healing state.This supporting layer 7 is also managed to make do with skin-color, to coordinate patient skin color to use, to reach aesthetic.Separately, because supporting layer 7 is as the dielectric layer of layers of elastomeric film 3 and transudate absorbed layer 8 hydrogels, can make layers of elastomeric film 3 and transudate absorbed layer 8 combine closely, therefore, in the time that layers of elastomeric film 3 is torn off by skin surface, transudate absorbed layer 8 and layers of elastomeric film 3 can separate with skin surface simultaneously, and can not allow transudate absorbed layer 8 still be attached on skin surface.
Refer to shown in Fig. 6, for the first embodiment of the above-mentioned dressing 1 with lug, its manufacture method is to comprise the following steps:
A. a layers of elastomeric film 3 is attached on the first release film layer 2;
B. coated glue layer 4 in layers of elastomeric film 3;
C. lug 5 is adhered to a side of layers of elastomeric film 3 bottom surfaces; And
D. the second release film layer 6 is attached in layers of elastomeric film 3.
Wherein, above-mentioned lug 5 is to be partly overlapping sample state with layers of elastomeric film 3, when enforcement, and the side that is overlapped in layers of elastomeric film 3 bottom surfaces that described lug 5 also can be comprehensive.Described layers of elastomeric film 3 also can be as shown in Figure 7, extend a protuberance 31 in one side, and in layers of elastomeric film 3 after coated glue layer 4, glue-line most on protuberance 31 is removed, thus, the bottom surface of layers of elastomeric film 3 can form a large area region 32 that has a glue-line 4 and one does not have the small size region 33 of glue-line 4.
After the protuberance 31 of lug 5 and layers of elastomeric film 3 is completely overlapping, lug 5 can and protuberance 31 form the state that part adhesion, part separate.And due to lug 5 and the part adhesion of protuberance 31, can allow lug 5 and layers of elastomeric film 3 interlocks; Because lug 5 separates with protuberance part 31, be not easy to use person and pull, allow lug 5 and layers of elastomeric film 3 be torn off by skin surface simultaneously.
And for the second embodiment of the above-mentioned dressing 1 with lug, its manufacture method more comprises a step, is after step b or step c, the supporting layer 7 of sequentially adhering in layers of elastomeric film 3, and on supporting layer 7 in conjunction with a transudate absorbed layer 8.Whereby, can allow the first release film layer 2, layers of elastomeric film 3 and lug 5, supporting layer 7, transudate absorbed layer 8 and the second release film layer 6 sequentially be laminated into a dressing.
Therefore, the present invention has advantages of following:
1, the present invention can, after layers of elastomeric film is pasted on human body skin the preceding paragraph time, by direct pull-up lug, can allow layers of elastomeric film separate with human body skin, for patient or need to wear for the medical personnel of glove, quite convenient in the use.Wherein, for operating the medical personnel of dressing under the gnotobasiss such as room in operating on, more can exempt the difficulty of sloughing glove recyclings finger tip, fingernail and pull up layers of elastomeric film, and without reusing new glove to keep aseptic condition, therefore, the dressing with lug design not only can save time, laborsaving, province's expense, the more important thing is the probability that can reduce nosocomial infection.
2, supporting layer of the present invention is made with the material of tool elasticity and ductility, therefore, can be used in the special wound site such as such as joint, has more in the use motility and elasticity.
3, supporting layer of the present invention can be transparence, so that medical personnel or patient itself directly observes wound healing situation, therefore, can in the time that wound changes, immediately process, to guarantee that wound healing is good.
4, the present invention can be with supporting layer the dielectric layer as layers of elastomeric film and transudate absorbed layer, allow layers of elastomeric film and transudate absorbed layer closely link, therefore, can be in the time that layers of elastomeric film be torn off by skin surface, allow transudate absorbed layer separate with skin surface simultaneously.
In sum, according to the content that above disclosed, the present invention really can reach the expection object of invention, provide one not only can make patient and medical personnel facilitate dressing by tearing off on human body skin, to change, and can directly observe wound healing situation, with the dressing with lug and the manufacture method thereof of guaranteeing that wound healing is good, have the value of utilizing in industry, whence proposes application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law.