CN103857051A - Scheduling method for uplink resources of user equipment and base stations - Google Patents

Scheduling method for uplink resources of user equipment and base stations Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103857051A
CN103857051A CN201210524265.2A CN201210524265A CN103857051A CN 103857051 A CN103857051 A CN 103857051A CN 201210524265 A CN201210524265 A CN 201210524265A CN 103857051 A CN103857051 A CN 103857051A
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base station
interference
running time
subscriber equipment
interference level
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CN103857051B (en
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李强
高毓恺
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a scheduling method for uplink resources of user equipment and base stations. According to the user equipment with different interference degrees, the first base station carries out scheduling on a specific time-frequency resource, and the level of interference on the second base station on the specific time-frequency resource is determined; when the second base station schedules the user equipment on corresponding time-frequency resources, link self-adaptation parameters and power control parameters can be determined more accurately. The scheduling method comprises the steps that the first base station determines one interference level from a plurality of interference levels, and selects the time-frequency resource, corresponding to the interference level, for the user equipment from the time-frequency resources on the basis of the corresponding relation between the interference levels and the time-frequency resources, and then the first base station schedules the user equipment on the time-frequency resource corresponding to the interference level. The scheduling method for the uplink resources of the user equipment and the base stations are applicable to the field of communication.

Description

A kind of dispatching method of subscriber equipment ascending resource and base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of dispatching method and base station of subscriber equipment ascending resource.
Background technology
In heterogeneous network framework, in order to increase the communication quality of key area, under macro base station, be distributed with several micro-base stations, micro-base station is less than the coverage of macro base station, and overlapping with the coverage of macro base station.In the time that micro-base station is user equipment (UE) (User Equipment) service, once any adjacent base station is dispatched the UE in this base station range, will interference in various degree be caused in this micro-base station.
Because the UE of adjacent base station can produce and disturb this base station, in existing link adaptation techniques, at a time, base station determines certain UE of scheduling, the interference of adjacent base station to this base station will be estimated in base station, concrete, this base station obtains the interference level of this moment measurement, noise level, also measure the channel matrix of this UE to base station simultaneously, and then select to be applicable to the transmission number of plies index RI (Rank Indication) of current link, precoding index PMI (Precoding MatrixIndication) and cqi CQI (Channel Quality Indication).Wherein, channel matrix is relevant with user's rate travel, for the UE of low-speed motion, negligible the difference of several milliseconds; Noise level is mainly caused by device, more stable within a period of time.And the UE that the difference of interference level is mainly dispatched on identical running time-frequency resource by adjacent base station causes.But often, the moment life period of the actual transmission of the moment of base station to UE actual schedule and UE data is poor, this time difference is generally several milliseconds.Like this in the time of the actual transmission of UE data, adjacent base station may produce variation to the interference of this base station, thereby in the actual schedule moment with measure the link-quality in moment and may differ larger, and then the parameter of link circuit self-adapting to UE is determined and is had a huge impact.
And then, due in base station during to UE actual schedule, adjacent base station may produce variation to the interference of this base station, base station the target power value of power contorl parameters in UE transmitting power computing formula and downlink path loss balancing parameter determined inaccurate, so cannot determine that is more suitable for the performance number in actual schedule moment.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dispatching method and base station of subscriber equipment ascending resource, for the UE of disturbance degree, dispatch on specific running time-frequency resource the first base station, on this specific running time-frequency resource, the interference level of the second base station is determined; And then, make the second base station when scheduling user's set, can determine more accurately link circuit self-adapting parameter and power contorl parameters on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention adopt following technical scheme:
First aspect, provides a kind of dispatching method of subscriber equipment ascending resource, and the method comprises:
An interference level is determined in the first base station in multiple interference levels, and wherein said multiple interference levels represent respectively subscriber equipment multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station;
The corresponding relation of the first base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other;
Described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the first base station on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
In the possible implementation of the first, according to first aspect, described the first base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level comprises:
The first base station receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and in multiple interference levels, determines a described interference level according to described received signal quality.
In the possible implementation of the second, according to first aspect, described the first base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level comprises:
The first base station receives the described interference level that the second base station sends, and a described interference level is that the second base station is determined from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of the described subscriber equipment of described the second base station measurement.
In the third possible implementation, in conjunction with first aspect or possible implementation or the possible implementation of the second of the first, determine before an interference level in multiple interference levels in the first base station, also comprise:
The corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is determined in the first base station;
The first base station sends the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources to described the second base station.
Second aspect, provides a kind of dispatching method of subscriber equipment ascending resource, and the method comprises:
An interference level is determined in the second base station in multiple interference levels, and described multiple interference levels represent respectively other subscriber equipmenies multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station;
The corresponding relation of the second base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other;
In the time that described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the second base station on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, the second base station is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.
In the possible implementation of the first, according to second aspect, described the second base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level comprises:
The second base station receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and in multiple interference levels, determines a described interference level according to described received signal quality; Or
A described interference level is determined in the second base station from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of subscriber equipment described in described the second base station measurement.
In the possible implementation of the second, according to second aspect, described the second base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level comprises:
The second base station receives the described interference level that described the first base station is determined from multiple interference levels from described the first base station.
In the third possible implementation, in conjunction with second aspect or possible implementation or the possible implementation of the second of the first, determine before an interference level in multiple interference levels in the second base station, also comprise:
The second base station receives the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources from the first base station.
The third aspect, provides a kind of the first base station, and described the first base station comprises: determining unit, selected cell, scheduling unit;
Described determining unit, for determining an interference level at multiple interference levels, wherein said multiple interference levels represent respectively subscriber equipment multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station;
Described selected cell for the corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, is selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other;
Described scheduling unit, for dispatching described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
In the possible implementation of the first, according to the third aspect,
Described determining unit specifically for receiving the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and is determined a described interference level according to described received signal quality in multiple interference levels.
In the possible implementation of the second, according to the third aspect,
Described determining unit, the described interference level sending specifically for receiving the second base station, a described interference level is that the second base station is determined from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of the described subscriber equipment of described the second base station measurement.
In the third possible implementation, in conjunction with the third aspect or possible implementation or the possible implementation of the second of the first,
Described determining unit, also for determining the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources;
Described the first base station also comprises: transmitting element;
Described transmitting element, for sending the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources to described the second base station.
Fourth aspect, provides a kind of the first base station, and described the second base station comprises: determining unit, selected cell and scheduling unit;
Described determining unit, for determining an interference level at multiple interference levels, described multiple interference levels represent respectively other subscriber equipmenies multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station;
Described selected cell for the corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, is selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other;
Described scheduling unit for dispatch described subscriber equipment on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level time, is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.
In the possible implementation of the first, according to fourth aspect,
Described determining unit specifically for receiving the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and is determined a described interference level according to described received signal quality in multiple interference levels; Or
Described determining unit, specifically for determining a described interference level from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of subscriber equipment described in described the second base station measurement.
In the possible implementation of the second, according to fourth aspect,
Described determining unit, a described interference level of determining from multiple interference levels specifically for receive described the first base station from described the first base station.
In the third possible implementation, in conjunction with fourth aspect or possible implementation or the possible implementation of the second of the first,
Described the second base station, also comprises receiving element;
Described receiving element, for receiving the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources from the first base station.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dispatching method and base station of subscriber equipment ascending resource, and an interference level is determined in the first base station in multiple interference levels; And corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in multiple running time-frequency resources, be that subscriber equipment is selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding; Then, described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the first base station on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.For the UE of disturbance degree, dispatch on specific running time-frequency resource the first base station, on this specific running time-frequency resource, the interference level of the second base station is determined; And then, make the second base station when scheduling user's set, can determine more accurately link circuit self-adapting parameter and power contorl parameters on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The schematic flow sheet of the dispatching method of a kind of subscriber equipment ascending resource that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Interference schematic diagram between the base station in a kind of heterogeneous network that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the dispatching method of the another kind of subscriber equipment ascending resource that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of heterogeneous network scene schematic diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The mutual schematic diagram of the dispatching method of a kind of subscriber equipment ascending resource that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of multiple interference levels that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and the corresponding relation schematic diagram of multiple running time-frequency resources;
The multiple interference levels of another kind that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and the corresponding relation schematic diagram of multiple running time-frequency resources;
The multiple interference levels of another kind that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and the corresponding relation schematic diagram of multiple running time-frequency resources;
The structural representation of a kind of the first base station that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of another kind the first base station that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of a kind of the second base station that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of another kind the second base station that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of another kind the first base station that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of another kind the second base station that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment mono-,
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dispatching method of subscriber equipment ascending resource, and the executive agent of the method is the first base station, and as shown in Figure 1, the method comprises:
101, an interference level is determined in the first base station in multiple interference levels, and wherein said multiple interference levels represent respectively subscriber equipment multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station.
In the time of the second base station scheduling subscriber equipment, if the first base station scheduling user's set on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment of the first base station scheduling can form interference in various degree to the subscriber equipment of described the second base station scheduling.Described multiple annoyance level is specifically as follows: strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level, concrete, described strong jamming level refers to the interference level of be greater than-80dBm of interference level value, described moderate interference level refers to that interference level value is at interval [120dBm,-80dBm] in interference level, described weak jamming level refers to the interference level of be less than-120dBm of interference level value.
The corresponding multiple annoyance levels of described multiple interference level.Certainly, described multiple annoyance levels can also be divided into more meticulous annoyance level, and for example, described multiple annoyance levels are specifically as follows: superpower interference level, strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.
The embodiment of the present invention is to be divided into multiple interference levels strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level as example.If Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the interference between base stations in heterogeneous network.To the second base station B scheduling user's set 2 on a certain running time-frequency resource in Fig. 2, on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment 1,3,4,5 that the first base station scheduling is different, will cause interference in various degree to the second base station scheduling subscriber equipment 2.Wherein, the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 1,5 causes is strong jamming level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 3 causes is moderate interference level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 4 causes is weak jamming level.
In the time that subscriber equipment sends upward signal to the first base station, described the first base station is according to the interference level of described subscriber equipment, in multiple interference levels, determine an interference level, for example, in the time that subscriber equipment 1 sends upward signal to the first base station, the interference level that described the first base station is determined in multiple interference levels is strong jamming level.
102, the corresponding relation of the first base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other.
Described multiple interference level has specifically represented from the corresponding relation of multiple running time-frequency resources the relation that the subscriber equipment of different interference levels can be scheduled on which running time-frequency resource.Running time-frequency resource can be sub-frame resources or sub band resources.
Concrete, taking the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources as example, wherein said multiple sub-frame resources do not exist overlapping each other.
For example, the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources can be: taking 3 subframes as one-period; For each cycle, be the user equipment allocation sub-frame resources of disturbance level according to the order of strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.Can obtain, the subscriber equipment of described strong jamming level can be 0,3,6,9 at subframe numbers ..., n, n+3 ... sub-frame resources on be scheduled.
The corresponding relation of described the first base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources.For example, in the time that a described interference level is strong jamming level, running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level can be selected in described the first base station.
103, described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the first base station on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
Corresponding relation when described the first base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in multiple running time-frequency resources, select after the running time-frequency resource corresponding with a described interference level for subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment is dispatched in described the first base station on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dispatching method of subscriber equipment ascending resource, and the executive agent of the method is the second base station, and as shown in Figure 3, the method comprises:
301, an interference level is determined in the second base station in multiple interference levels, and described multiple interference levels represent respectively other subscriber equipmenies multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station.
In the time of the second base station scheduling subscriber equipment, if the first base station scheduling user's set on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment of described the first base station scheduling can form interference in various degree to the subscriber equipment of described the second base station scheduling.Described multiple annoyance level is specifically as follows: strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level, concrete, described strong jamming level refers to the interference level of be greater than-80dBm of interference level value, described moderate interference level refers to that interference level value is at interval [120dBm,-80dBm] in interference level, described weak jamming level refers to the interference level of be less than-120dBm of interference level value.
The corresponding multiple annoyance levels of described multiple interference level.Certainly, described multiple annoyance levels can also be divided into more meticulous annoyance level, and for example, described multiple annoyance levels are specifically as follows: superpower interference level, strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.
The embodiment of the present invention is to be divided into multiple interference levels strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level as example.If Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the interference between base stations in heterogeneous network.To the second base station B scheduling user's set 2 on a certain running time-frequency resource in Fig. 2, on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment 1,3,4,5 that the first base station scheduling is different, will cause interference in various degree to the second base station scheduling subscriber equipment 2.Wherein, the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 1,5 causes is strong jamming level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 3 causes is moderate interference level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 4 causes is weak jamming level.
When different user devices sends upward signal to the first base station, can form multiple interference levels to the second base station, described the second base station B determines an interference level in multiple interference levels according to the subscriber equipment of the first base station scheduling.
302, the corresponding relation of the second base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other.
Described multiple interference level has specifically represented from the corresponding relation of multiple running time-frequency resources the relation that the subscriber equipment of different interference levels can be scheduled on which running time-frequency resource.Running time-frequency resource can be sub-frame resources or sub band resources.
Concrete, taking the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources as example, wherein said multiple sub-frame resources do not exist overlapping each other.
For example, the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources is: taking 3 subframes as one-period; For each cycle, be the user equipment allocation sub-frame resources of disturbance level according to the order of strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.Can obtain, the subscriber equipment of described strong jamming level can be 0,3,6,9 at subframe numbers ..., n, n+3 ... sub-frame resources on be scheduled.
The corresponding relation of described the second base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources.For example, in the time that a described interference level is strong jamming level, running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level can be selected in described the second base station.
303,, in the time that described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the second base station on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, the second base station is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.
Described the second base station is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that multiple interference levels arrange respectively link circuit self-adapting.
The quality of link condition is mainly weighed by the size of Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR (Signal to Interference andNoise Ratio).SINR is the ratio of signal energy and interference noise energy.In same channel, when signal energy is identical, interference noise energy is larger, and SINR is less, and link condition is poorer; Interference noise energy is less, and SINR is larger, and link condition is better.Interference noise energy is determined by interference level.
The second base station, for described multiple interference levels, calculates respectively the link circuit self-adapting parameter that is applicable to user device transmissions data.The parameter of described link circuit self-adapting comprises: RI, PMI and CQI.
Wherein, RI represents order instruction, is a kind of important feedback information in LTE system, has reflected that current channel can allow the number of data streams of downlink transfer, is mainly used to the number of plies of designation data transmission.PMI represents precoding instruction.CQI represents cqi, is the measurement standard of the communication quality of wireless channel, and under normal circumstances, channel of the larger expression of CQI has high quality, and channel of the less expression of CQI has low quality.
Described the second base station is that described subscriber equipment is selected after the link circuit self-adapting parameter corresponding with a described interference level, and described subscriber equipment selects suitable channel to carry out transmitting uplink data according to this link circuit self-adapting parameter.
In the time that subscriber equipment and base station communicate, subscriber equipment need to be determined the power of transmitted signal, the power of signal in the time arriving base station is remained on be applicable to the level receiving.User equipment transmitting power define fixing formula.P0 in user equipment transmitting power formula represents target power value, and α represents path loss penalty coefficient, and Δ MCS represents the offset that different modulating-coding exponent numbers adopts, and δ represents close-loop power control, notifying user equipment after determining by base station.
In user equipment transmitting power, power contorl parameters is definite relevant with interference level.Therefore, described the second base station arranges the up power contorl parameters of many covers for multiple interference level.
Described the second base station is that described subscriber equipment is selected after the uplink power control parameter corresponding with a described interference level, described uplink power control parameter is sent to described subscriber equipment, to make described subscriber equipment determine transmitting power according to this uplink power control parameter.
Be that multiple interference level is determined after multiple link circuit self-adapting parameter and many cover power contorl parameters in described the second base station, the corresponding relation of described the second base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in the time that described subscriber equipment is dispatched in described the second base station on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, the second base station is that described subscriber equipment is selected link circuit self-adapting parameter and the uplink power control parameter corresponding with a described interference level.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dispatching method of subscriber equipment ascending resource, and an interference level is determined in the second base station in multiple interference levels; And corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in multiple running time-frequency resources, be that subscriber equipment is selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding; In the time that described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the second base station on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, the second base station is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.For the UE of disturbance degree, dispatch on specific running time-frequency resource the first base station, on this specific running time-frequency resource, the interference level of the second base station is determined; And then, make the second base station when scheduling user's set, can determine more accurately link circuit self-adapting parameter and power contorl parameters on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
Embodiment bis-,
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dispatching method of subscriber equipment ascending resource, scene as shown in Figure 4, be specifically described as an example of heterogeneous network example, taking the first base station M as the first base station, three micro-base station A, B, C under the first base station are the second base station, and in the first base station range, current subscriber equipment is 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10.As shown in Figure 5, the method comprises:
501, an interference level is determined in the first base station in multiple interference levels.
Wherein, described multiple interference level represents respectively subscriber equipment multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station.
The first base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level has various ways.
For example, described the first base station receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and in multiple interference levels, determines a described interference level according to described received signal quality.Concrete, described the first base station receives the second base station A that described subscriber equipment 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 reports, B, the C received signal quality to each subscriber equipment, and according to described received signal quality, determine the path loss of described each subscriber equipment to described each the second base station.Described the first base station receives the transmitting power balance information of described each user equipment to report, and obtains the transmitting power of described each subscriber equipment according to described transmitting power balance information.Described the first base station to the path loss of described each the second base station and the transmitting power of described each subscriber equipment, obtains the interference level of described each subscriber equipment to the second base station A, B, C according to the described each subscriber equipment obtaining.When there being subscriber equipment to send when upward signal to described the first base station, described the first base station can be according to described subscriber equipment the annoyance level to each the second base station, in multiple interference levels, determine an interference level for each the second base station.
Optionally, a described interference level definite interference level in multiple interference levels that described the first base station can also send by receiving the second base station, a described interference level is that the second base station is determined from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of the described subscriber equipment of described the second base station measurement.Concrete, the current user equipment in described the first base station instruction coverage sends measuring reference signals on the running time-frequency resource of specifying.Described the second base station A, B, C receive after described measuring reference signals, the running time-frequency resource shared according to described measuring reference signals, on corresponding running time-frequency resource, measure described measuring reference signals and obtain described subscriber equipment to described each the second base station interference level, and each described interference level is sent to described the first base station.When there being subscriber equipment to send when upward signal to described the first base station, described the first base station can be according to described subscriber equipment the annoyance level to each the second base station, in multiple interference levels, determine an interference level for each the second base station.
For instance, the interference level of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 couples of the second base station A of subscriber equipment is respectively :-76 ,-76 ,-70 ,-82 ,-93 ,-114 ,-123 ,-131 ,-134 ,-130.The interference level of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 couples of the second base station B of subscriber equipment is respectively :-89 ,-90 ,-110 ,-65 ,-70 ,-74 ,-128 ,-132 ,-134 ,-134.The interference level of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 couples of the second base station C of subscriber equipment is respectively :-122 ,-126 ,-131 ,-90 ,-91 ,-112 ,-60 ,-63 ,-76 ,-73.
In the time that described subscriber equipment 1 sends upward signal to the first base station, be strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station A, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station B, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C.The first base station A is respectively the second base station B, C and D determines an interference level in multiple interference levels.
502, the corresponding relation of the first base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other.
Described multiple interference level has specifically represented from the corresponding relation of multiple running time-frequency resources the relation that the subscriber equipment of different interference levels can be scheduled on which running time-frequency resource.Running time-frequency resource can be sub-frame resources or sub band resources.Concrete, taking the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources as example, wherein said multiple sub-frame resources do not exist overlapping each other.
In the time only having second base station, in multiple interference levels that described the first base station is determined and the relation of multiple running time-frequency resources, the corresponding interference level of each running time-frequency resource.
For example, the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources is: taking 3 subframes as one-period, for each cycle, be the user equipment allocation sub-frame resources of disturbance level according to the order of strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.Can obtain, the subscriber equipment of described strong jamming level can be 0,3,6,9 at subframe numbers ..., n, n+3 ... sub-frame resources on be scheduled.
In the time having multiple the second base station, because same subscriber equipment is in the time sending upward signal to the first base station, the annoyance level that the second different base stations is formed is not necessarily identical, therefore, described each running time-frequency resource, for the second different base stations, has different interference levels.
The corresponding relation of multiple multiple interference level and multiple running time-frequency resources, according to interference level and running time-frequency resource, can be determined in described the first base station.
Taking multiple interference levels as strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level, it is example that running time-frequency resource is divided into sub-frame resources according to subframe, the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources can be: taking 6 subframes as one-period, for each cycle, according to being strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station B, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station C, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station D, be strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station B, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station D, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station B, be strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station D, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station B, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station D, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station B, be strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station D, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station B, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station C, the order that is strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station D is user equipment allocation sub-frame resources.
For subscriber equipment 1, can be 0,6,12 at subframe numbers, ..., n, n+6 ... sub-frame resources on by the first base station scheduling.
As shown in Figure 6, for multiple interference levels distribute multiple interference levels of sub-frame resources and the schematic diagram of running time-frequency resource corresponding relation, wherein, and 0,1,2 ... represent subframe numbers, L, M, N represent different interference levels.As shown in Figure 7, be multiple interference levels of multiple interference level allocated subbands resources and the schematic diagram of running time-frequency resource corresponding relation, wherein, and 0,1,2 ... represent sub-reel number, L, M, N represent different interference levels.As shown in Figure 8, be to be multiple interference levels multiple interference levels of allocated subbands resource and schematic diagram of running time-frequency resource corresponding relation in subframe, wherein, a subframe is shown in every list, subband of every line display, L, M, N represent different interference levels.Described the first base station is the method for each interference level allocated subbands resource, and described the first base station is that method and described first base station of each interference level allocated subbands resource in subframe is that each interference level distributes the method for sub-frame resources identical, the embodiment of the present invention does not repeat them here.
503, described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the first base station on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
Corresponding relation when described the first base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in multiple running time-frequency resources, select after the running time-frequency resource corresponding with a described interference level for subscriber equipment, described subscriber equipment is dispatched in described the first base station on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
504, the first base station sends the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources to described the second base station.
Determine in the first base station after the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is sent to described the second base station by described the first base station.
505, the second base station receives described multiple interference levels of the first base station transmission and the corresponding relation of multiple running time-frequency resources.
506, an interference level is determined in the second base station in multiple interference levels.
Described multiple interference level represents respectively other subscriber equipmenies multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station.
When different user devices sends upward signal to the first base station, can form multiple interference level to the second base station.An interference level is determined in the second base station in multiple interference levels according to the subscriber equipment of the first base station scheduling.
Described the second base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level has various ways.
For example, the second base station receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and in multiple interference levels, determines a described interference level according to described received signal quality.Concrete, the second base station receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and according to described received signal quality, determines the path loss of described subscriber equipment to the second base station.The second base station receives the transmitting power balance information of described user equipment to report, and according to the transmitting power of described path loss and subscriber equipment, obtains subscriber equipment to the second base station interference level.
Optionally, a described interference level can also be determined according to the measuring reference signals of subscriber equipment described in described the second base station measurement in described the second base station from multiple interference levels.Concrete, described the second base station receives the measuring reference signals that subscriber equipment sends on the running time-frequency resource of specifying, and obtains described subscriber equipment to the second base station interference level according to measure described measuring reference signals on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
Optionally, described the second base station can also receive the described interference level that described the first base station is determined from multiple interference levels.
507, the corresponding relation of the second base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other.
The corresponding relation of described the second base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources.For example, in the time that a described interference level is strong jamming level, running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level can be selected in described the second base station.
508,, in the time that described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the second base station on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, the second base station is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.
Described the second base station is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that multiple interference levels arrange respectively link circuit self-adapting.
The quality of link condition is mainly weighed by the size of Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR (Signal to Interference andNoise Ratio).SINR is the ratio of signal energy and interference noise energy.In same channel, when signal energy is identical, interference noise energy is larger, and SINR is less, and link condition is poorer; Interference noise energy is less, and SINR is larger, and link condition is better.Interference noise energy is determined by interference level.
The second base station, for described multiple interference levels, calculates respectively the link circuit self-adapting parameter that is applicable to user device transmissions data.The parameter of described link circuit self-adapting comprises: RI, PMI and CQI.
Wherein, RI represents order instruction, is a kind of important feedback information in LTE system, has reflected that current channel can allow the number of data streams of downlink transfer, is mainly used to the number of plies of designation data transmission.PMI represents precoding instruction.CQI represents cqi, is the measurement standard of the communication quality of wireless channel, and under normal circumstances, channel of the larger expression of CQI has high quality, and channel of the less expression of CQI has low quality.
Described the second base station is that described subscriber equipment is selected after the link circuit self-adapting parameter corresponding with a described interference level, and described subscriber equipment selects suitable channel to carry out transmitting uplink data according to this link circuit self-adapting parameter.
In the time that subscriber equipment and base station communicate, subscriber equipment need to be determined the power of transmitted signal, the power of signal in the time arriving base station is remained on be applicable to the level receiving.User equipment transmitting power define fixing formula.P in user equipment transmitting power formula 0represent target power value, α represents path loss penalty coefficient, Δ mCSrepresent the offset that different modulating-coding exponent numbers adopts, δ represents close-loop power control, notifying user equipment after determining by base station.
In user equipment transmitting power, power contorl parameters is definite relevant with interference level.Therefore, described the second base station arranges the up power contorl parameters of many covers for multiple interference level.
Be respectively strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level as example taking multiple interference levels.Described the second base station arranges three cover power contorl parameters according to multiple interference levels, and then described subscriber equipment has three cover transmitting power computing formula.
Concrete, three cover transmitting power computing formula can be:
P T1=min{P max,P 0,11PL DL+10log 10(M)+Δ MCS,11};
P T2=min{P max,P 0,22PL DL+10log 10(M)+Δ MCS,22};
P T3=min{P max,P 0,33PL DL+10log 10(M)+Δ MCS,33}
Wherein, described P t1for transmitting power formula corresponding to a set of power contorl parameters that strong jamming level is determined, the transmitting power of described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level is P t1.Described P t2for transmitting power formula corresponding to a set of power contorl parameters that moderate interference level is determined, the transmitting power of described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to moderate interference level is P t2.Described P t3for transmitting power formula corresponding to a set of power contorl parameters that weak jamming level is determined, the transmitting power of described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to weak jamming level is P t3.
Described the second base station is that described subscriber equipment is selected after the uplink power control parameter corresponding with a described interference level, described uplink power control parameter is sent to described subscriber equipment, to make described subscriber equipment determine transmitting power according to this uplink power control parameter.
Be that multiple interference level is determined after multiple link circuit self-adapting parameter and many cover power contorl parameters in described the second base station, the corresponding relation of described the second base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in the time that described subscriber equipment is dispatched in described the second base station on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, the second base station is that described subscriber equipment is selected link circuit self-adapting parameter and the uplink power control parameter corresponding with a described interference level.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dispatching method of subscriber equipment ascending resource, and an interference level is determined in the second base station in multiple interference levels; And corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in multiple running time-frequency resources, be that subscriber equipment is selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding; In the time that described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the second base station on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, the second base station is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.For the UE of disturbance degree, dispatch on specific running time-frequency resource the first base station, on this specific running time-frequency resource, the interference level of the second base station is determined; And then, make the second base station when scheduling user's set, can determine more accurately link circuit self-adapting parameter and power contorl parameters on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
Embodiment tri-,
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of the first base station, and described the first base station 90 comprises: determining unit 91, selected cell 92, scheduling unit 93.
Described determining unit 91, for determining an interference level at multiple interference levels, wherein said multiple interference levels represent respectively subscriber equipment multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station.
In the time of the second base station scheduling subscriber equipment, if described scheduling unit 93 scheduling user's set on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment that described scheduling unit 93 is dispatched can form interference in various degree to the subscriber equipment of described the second base station scheduling.Described multiple annoyance level is specifically as follows: strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level, concrete, described strong jamming level refers to the interference level of be greater than-80dBm of interference level value, described moderate interference level refers to that interference level value is at interval [120dBm,-80dBm] in interference level, described weak jamming level refers to the interference level of be less than-120dBm of interference level value.
The corresponding multiple annoyance levels of described multiple interference level.Certainly, described multiple annoyance levels can also be divided into more meticulous annoyance level, and for example, described multiple annoyance levels are specifically as follows: superpower interference level, strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.
The embodiment of the present invention is to be divided into multiple interference levels strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level as example.If Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the interference between base stations in heterogeneous network.To the second base station B scheduling user's set 2 on a certain running time-frequency resource in Fig. 2, on same running time-frequency resource, described scheduling unit 93 is dispatched different subscriber equipment 1,3,4,5, will the second base station scheduling subscriber equipment 2 be caused to interference in various degree.Wherein, the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 1,5 causes is strong jamming level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 3 causes is moderate interference level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 4 causes is weak jamming level.
In the time that subscriber equipment sends upward signal to described determining unit 91, described determining unit 91 is according to the interference level of described subscriber equipment, in multiple interference levels, determine an interference level, for example, in the time that subscriber equipment 1 sends upward signal to described determining unit 91, the interference level that described determining unit 91 is determined in multiple interference levels is strong jamming level.
Described determining unit 91 determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level has various ways.
For example, described determining unit 91 receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and in multiple interference levels, determines a described interference level according to described received signal quality.Concrete, described determining unit 91 receives the second base station A that described subscriber equipment 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 reports, B, the C received signal quality to each subscriber equipment, and according to described received signal quality, determine the path loss of described each subscriber equipment to described each the second base station.Described determining unit 91 receives the transmitting power balance information of described each user equipment to report, and obtains the transmitting power of described each subscriber equipment according to described transmitting power balance information.Described determining unit 91 to the path loss of described each the second base station and the transmitting power of described each subscriber equipment, is obtained the interference level of described each subscriber equipment to the second base station A, B, C according to the described each subscriber equipment obtaining.In the time having subscriber equipment to send upward signal to described determining unit 91, described determining unit 91 can be according to described subscriber equipment the annoyance level to each the second base station, in multiple interference levels, determine an interference level for each the second base station.
Optionally, a described interference level definite interference level in multiple interference levels that described determining unit 91 can also send by receiving the second base station, a described interference level is that the second base station is determined from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of the described subscriber equipment of described the second base station measurement.Concrete, described determining unit 91 indicates the current user equipment in coverage to send measuring reference signals on the running time-frequency resource of specifying.Described the second base station A, B, C receive after described measuring reference signals, the running time-frequency resource shared according to described measuring reference signals, on corresponding running time-frequency resource, measure described measuring reference signals and obtain described subscriber equipment to described each the second base station interference level, and each described interference level is sent to described determining unit 91.In the time having subscriber equipment to send upward signal to described determining unit 91, described determining unit 91 can be according to described subscriber equipment the annoyance level to each the second base station, in multiple interference levels, determine an interference level for each the second base station.
For instance, the interference level of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 couples of the second base station A of subscriber equipment is respectively :-76 ,-76 ,-70 ,-82 ,-93 ,-114 ,-123 ,-131 ,-134 ,-130.The interference level of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 couples of the second base station B of subscriber equipment is respectively :-89 ,-90 ,-110 ,-65 ,-70 ,-74 ,-128 ,-132 ,-134 ,-134.The interference level of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 couples of the second base station C of subscriber equipment is respectively :-122 ,-126 ,-131 ,-90 ,-91 ,-112 ,-60 ,-63 ,-76 ,-73.
In the time that described subscriber equipment 1 sends upward signal to described determining unit 91, be strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station A, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station B, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C.Described determining unit 91 is respectively the second base station B, C and D determines an interference level in multiple interference levels.
Described selected cell 92 for the corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, is selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other.
Described multiple interference level has specifically represented from the corresponding relation of multiple running time-frequency resources the relation that the subscriber equipment of different interference levels can be scheduled on which running time-frequency resource.Running time-frequency resource can be sub-frame resources or sub band resources.
Concrete, taking the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources as example, wherein said multiple sub-frame resources do not exist overlapping each other.
In the time only having second base station, in multiple interference levels that described determining unit 91 is determined and the relation of multiple running time-frequency resources, the corresponding interference level of each running time-frequency resource.
For example, the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources can be: taking 3 subframes as one-period; For each cycle, be the user equipment allocation sub-frame resources of disturbance level according to the order of strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.Can obtain, the subscriber equipment of described strong jamming level can be 0,3,6,9 at subframe numbers ..., n, n+3 ... sub-frame resources on be scheduled.
In the time having multiple the second base station, because same subscriber equipment is in the time sending upward signal to described determining unit 91, the annoyance level that the second different base stations is formed is not necessarily identical, therefore, described each running time-frequency resource, for the second different base stations, has different interference levels.
Described determining unit 91, also for determining the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources.
Described determining unit 91, according to interference level and running time-frequency resource, can be determined the corresponding relation of multiple multiple interference level and multiple running time-frequency resources.
Taking multiple interference levels as strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level, it is example that running time-frequency resource is divided into sub-frame resources according to subframe, the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources can be: taking 6 subframes as one-period, for each cycle, according to being strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station B, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station C, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station D, be strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station B, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station D, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station B, be strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station D, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station B, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station D, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station B, be strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station C, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station D, be weak jamming level to the interference level of the second base station B, be moderate interference level to the interference level of the second base station C, the order that is strong jamming level to the interference level of the second base station D is user equipment allocation sub-frame resources.
For subscriber equipment 1, can be 0,6,12 at subframe numbers, ..., n, n+6 ... sub-frame resources on dispatched by described scheduling unit 93.
As shown in Figure 6, for multiple interference levels distribute multiple interference levels of sub-frame resources and the schematic diagram of running time-frequency resource corresponding relation, wherein, and 0,1,2 ... represent subframe numbers, L, M, N represent different interference levels.As shown in Figure 7, be multiple interference levels of multiple interference level allocated subbands resources and the schematic diagram of running time-frequency resource corresponding relation, wherein, and 0,1,2 ... represent sub-reel number, L, M, N represent different interference levels.As shown in Figure 8, be to be multiple interference levels multiple interference levels of allocated subbands resource and schematic diagram of running time-frequency resource corresponding relation in subframe, wherein, a subframe is shown in every list, subband of every line display, L, M, N represent different interference levels.Described determining unit 91 is the method for each interference level allocated subbands resource, and described determining unit 91 method that is each interference level allocated subbands resource in subframe and described determining unit 91 distribute the method for sub-frame resources identical for each interference level, the embodiment of the present invention does not repeat them here.
The corresponding relation of described selected cell 92 based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources.For example, in the time that a described interference level is strong jamming level, described selected cell 92 can be selected running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level.
Described scheduling unit 93, for dispatching described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
When the corresponding relation of described selected cell 92 based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in multiple running time-frequency resources, select after the running time-frequency resource corresponding with a described interference level for subscriber equipment, described scheduling unit 93 is dispatched described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
As shown in figure 10, described the first base station 90 also comprises: transmitting element 94.
Described transmitting element 94, for sending the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources to described the second base station.
Determine that in described determining unit 91 after the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is sent to described the second base station by described transmitting element 94.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of the first base station, and described determining unit is determined an interference level in multiple interference levels; The corresponding relation of described selected cell based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources; Then, described scheduling unit is dispatched described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.For the UE of disturbance degree, dispatch on specific running time-frequency resource the first base station, on this specific running time-frequency resource, the interference level of the second base station is determined; And then, make the second base station when scheduling user's set, can determine more accurately link circuit self-adapting parameter and power contorl parameters on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
Embodiment tetra-,
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of the second base station, and described the second base station 110 comprises: determining unit 111, selected cell 112 and scheduling unit 113.
Described determining unit 111, for determining an interference level at multiple interference levels, described multiple interference levels represent respectively other subscriber equipmenies multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station.
In the time of described scheduling unit 113 scheduling user's set, if the first base station scheduling user's set on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment that the subscriber equipment of described the first base station scheduling can be dispatched described scheduling unit 113 forms interference in various degree.Described multiple annoyance level is specifically as follows: strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level, concrete, described strong jamming level refers to the interference level of be greater than-80dBm of interference level value, described moderate interference level refers to that interference level value is at interval [120dBm,-80dBm] in interference level, described weak jamming level refers to the interference level of be less than-120dBm of interference level value.
The corresponding multiple annoyance levels of described multiple interference level.Certainly, described multiple annoyance levels can also be divided into more meticulous annoyance level, and for example, described multiple annoyance levels are specifically as follows: superpower interference level, strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.
The embodiment of the present invention is to be divided into multiple interference levels strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level as example.If Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the interference between base stations in heterogeneous network.To the scheduling user's set 2 on a certain running time-frequency resource of the described scheduling unit 113 in Fig. 2, on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment 1,3,4,5 that the first base station scheduling is different, will cause interference in various degree to described scheduling unit 113 subscriber equipmenies 2.Wherein, the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 1,5 causes is strong jamming level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 3 causes is moderate interference level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 4 causes is weak jamming level.
When different user devices sends upward signal to the first base station, can form multiple interference levels to the second base station, described scheduling unit 113 is determined an interference level in multiple interference levels according to the subscriber equipment of the first base station scheduling.
Described determining unit 111 determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level has various ways.
For example, described determining unit 111 receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and in multiple interference levels, determines a described interference level according to described received signal quality.Concrete, described determining unit 111 receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and according to described received signal quality, determines the path loss of described subscriber equipment to the second base station.Described determining unit 111 receives the transmitting power balance information of described user equipment to report, and according to the transmitting power of described path loss and subscriber equipment, obtains subscriber equipment to the second base station interference level.
Described determining unit 111 can also be determined according to the measuring reference signals of subscriber equipment described in described the second base station measurement a described interference level from multiple interference levels.Concrete, described determining unit 111 receives the measuring reference signals that subscriber equipment sends on the running time-frequency resource of specifying, and obtains described subscriber equipment to the second base station interference level according to measure described measuring reference signals on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
Described determining unit 111, a concrete described interference level of also determining from multiple interference levels for receive described the first base station from described the first base station.
Described selected cell 112, for the corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in multiple running time-frequency resources, select and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment, wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other.
Described multiple interference level has specifically represented from the corresponding relation of multiple running time-frequency resources the relation that the subscriber equipment of different interference levels can be scheduled on which running time-frequency resource.Running time-frequency resource can be sub-frame resources or sub band resources.
Concrete, taking the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources as example, wherein said multiple sub-frame resources do not exist overlapping each other.
For example, the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources is: taking 3 subframes as one-period; For each cycle, be the user equipment allocation sub-frame resources of disturbance level according to the order of strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.Can obtain, the subscriber equipment of described strong jamming level can be 0,3,6,9 at subframe numbers ..., n, n+3 ... sub-frame resources on be scheduled.
The corresponding relation of described selected cell 112 based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources.For example, in the time that a described interference level is strong jamming level, described selected cell 112 can be selected running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level.
Described scheduling unit 113 for dispatch described subscriber equipment on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level time, is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.
Described scheduling unit 113 is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that multiple interference levels arrange respectively link circuit self-adapting.
The quality of link condition is mainly weighed by the size of Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR (Signal to Interference andNoise Ratio).SINR is the ratio of signal energy and interference noise energy.In same channel, when signal energy is identical, interference noise energy is larger, and SINR is less, and link condition is poorer; Interference noise energy is less, and SINR is larger, and link condition is better.Interference noise energy is determined by interference level.
Described scheduling unit 113, for described multiple interference levels, calculates respectively the link circuit self-adapting parameter that is applicable to user device transmissions data.The parameter of described link circuit self-adapting comprises: RI, PMI and CQI.
Wherein, RI represents order instruction, is a kind of important feedback information in LTE system, has reflected that current channel can allow the number of data streams of downlink transfer, is mainly used to the number of plies of designation data transmission.PMI represents precoding instruction.CQI represents cqi, is the measurement standard of the communication quality of wireless channel, and under normal circumstances, channel of the larger expression of CQI has high quality, and channel of the less expression of CQI has low quality.
Described scheduling unit 113 is that described subscriber equipment is selected after the link circuit self-adapting parameter corresponding with a described interference level, and described subscriber equipment selects suitable channel to carry out transmitting uplink data according to this link circuit self-adapting parameter.
In the time that subscriber equipment and base station communicate, subscriber equipment need to be determined the power of transmitted signal, the power of signal in the time arriving base station is remained on be applicable to the level receiving.User equipment transmitting power define fixing formula.P in user equipment transmitting power formula 0represent target power value, α represents path loss penalty coefficient, Δ mCSrepresent the offset that different modulating-coding exponent numbers adopts, δ represents close-loop power control, notifying user equipment after determining by base station.
In user equipment transmitting power, power contorl parameters is definite relevant with interference level.Therefore, described scheduling unit 113 arranges the up power contorl parameters of many covers for multiple interference level.
Be respectively strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level as example taking multiple interference levels.Described the second base station arranges three cover power contorl parameters according to multiple interference levels, and then described subscriber equipment has three cover transmitting power computing formula.
Concrete, three cover transmitting power computing formula can be:
P T1=min{P max,P 0,11PL DL+10log 10(M)+Δ MCS,11};
P T2=min{P max,P 0,22PL DL+10log 10(M)+Δ MCS,22};
P T3=min{P max,P 0,33PL DL+10log 10(M)+Δ MCS,33}
Wherein, described P t1for transmitting power formula corresponding to a set of power contorl parameters that strong jamming level is determined, the transmitting power of described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level is P t1.Described P t2for transmitting power formula corresponding to a set of power contorl parameters that moderate interference level is determined, the transmitting power of described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to moderate interference level is P t2.Described P t3for transmitting power formula corresponding to a set of power contorl parameters that weak jamming level is determined, the transmitting power of described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to weak jamming level is P t3.
Described scheduling unit 113 is that described subscriber equipment is selected after the uplink power control parameter corresponding with a described interference level, described uplink power control parameter is sent to described subscriber equipment, to make described subscriber equipment determine transmitting power according to this uplink power control parameter.
Determine for multiple interference level after multiple link circuit self-adapting parameter and many cover power contorl parameters at described scheduling unit 113, the corresponding relation of described scheduling unit 113 based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in the time that described scheduling unit 113 is dispatched described subscriber equipment on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, described scheduling unit 113 is that described subscriber equipment is selected link circuit self-adapting parameter and the uplink power control parameter corresponding with a described interference level.
As shown in figure 12, described the second base station 110 also comprises receiving element 114.
Described receiving element 114, for receiving the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources from the first base station.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of the second base station, and described determining unit is determined an interference level in multiple interference levels; The corresponding relation of described selected cell based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources; In the time that described scheduling unit is dispatched described subscriber equipment on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, described scheduling unit is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.For the UE of disturbance degree, dispatch on specific running time-frequency resource the first base station, on this specific running time-frequency resource, the interference level of the second base station is determined; And then, make the second base station when scheduling user's set, can determine more accurately link circuit self-adapting parameter and power contorl parameters on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
Embodiment five,
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of the first base station, and described the first base station 130 comprises: processor 131.
Described processor 131, for determining an interference level at multiple interference levels, wherein said multiple interference levels represent respectively subscriber equipment multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station.
In the time of the second base station scheduling subscriber equipment, if described processor 131 scheduling user's set on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment that described processor 131 is dispatched can form interference in various degree to the subscriber equipment of described the second base station scheduling.Described multiple annoyance level is specifically as follows: strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level, concrete, described strong jamming level refers to the interference level of be greater than-80dBm of interference level value, described moderate interference level refers to that interference level value is at interval [120dBm,-80dBm] in interference level, described weak jamming level refers to the interference level of be less than-120dBm of interference level value.
The corresponding multiple annoyance levels of described multiple interference level.Certainly, described multiple annoyance levels can also be divided into more meticulous annoyance level, and for example, described multiple annoyance levels are specifically as follows: superpower interference level, strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.
The embodiment of the present invention is to be divided into multiple interference levels strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level as example.If Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the interference between base stations in heterogeneous network.To the second base station B scheduling user's set 2 on a certain running time-frequency resource in Fig. 2, on same running time-frequency resource, described processor 131 is dispatched different subscriber equipment 1,3,4,5, will the second base station scheduling subscriber equipment 2 be caused to interference in various degree.Wherein, the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 1,5 causes is strong jamming level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 3 causes is moderate interference level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 4 causes is weak jamming level.
In the time that subscriber equipment sends upward signal to described processor 131, described processor 131 is according to the interference level of described subscriber equipment, in multiple interference levels, determine an interference level, for example, in the time that subscriber equipment 1 sends upward signal to the first base station, the interference level that described processor 131 is determined in multiple interference levels is strong jamming level.
Described processor 131, also for the corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in multiple running time-frequency resources, select and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment, wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other.
Described multiple interference level has specifically represented from the corresponding relation of multiple running time-frequency resources the relation that the subscriber equipment of different interference levels can be scheduled on which running time-frequency resource.Running time-frequency resource can be sub-frame resources or sub band resources.
Described processor 131, also for determining the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources.
Concrete, taking the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources as example, wherein said multiple sub-frame resources do not exist overlapping each other.
For example, the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources can be: taking 3 subframes as one-period; For each cycle, be the user equipment allocation sub-frame resources of disturbance level according to the order of strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.Can obtain, the subscriber equipment of described strong jamming level can be 0,3,6,9 at subframe numbers ..., n, n+3 ... sub-frame resources on be scheduled.
The corresponding relation of described processor 131 based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources.For example, in the time that a described interference level is strong jamming level, described selected cell 92 can be selected running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level.
Described processor 131, also for dispatching described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
When the corresponding relation of described processor 131 based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in multiple running time-frequency resources, select after the running time-frequency resource corresponding with a described interference level for subscriber equipment, described processor 131 is dispatched described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
Described the first base station 130 also comprises: transmitter 132.
Described transmitter 132, for sending the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources to described the second base station.
Determine that at described processor 131 after the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is sent to described the second base station by described transmitter 132.
It should be noted that, processor 131 shown in Figure 13 is directly connected with transmitter 132, in some other embodiment of the present invention, processor 131 can also be connected by bus with other module of transmitter 132 and this device 130, this bus can be ISA (IndustryStandard Architecture, industry standard architecture) bus, PCI (PeripheralComponent, peripheral component interconnect) bus or EISA (Extended Industry StandardArchitecture, extended industry-standard architecture) bus etc.Described bus can be one or more physical circuit, in the time being many physical circuits, can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc.
In addition, for those of ordinary skills, the specific implementation of processor 131 and transmitter 132 can, with reference to described in previous embodiment, not repeat them here.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of the first base station, and described processor is determined an interference level in multiple interference levels; The corresponding relation of described processor based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources; Then, described processor is dispatched described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.For the UE of disturbance degree, dispatch on specific running time-frequency resource the first base station, on this specific running time-frequency resource, the interference level of the second base station is determined; And then, make the second base station when scheduling user's set, can determine more accurately link circuit self-adapting parameter and power contorl parameters on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
Embodiment six,
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of the second base station, and described the second base station 140 comprises: processor 141.
Described processor 141, for determining an interference level at multiple interference levels, described multiple interference levels represent respectively other subscriber equipmenies multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station.
In the time of described processor 141 scheduling user's set, if the first base station scheduling user's set on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment that the subscriber equipment of described the first base station scheduling can be dispatched described processor 141 forms interference in various degree.Described multiple annoyance level is specifically as follows: strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level, concrete, described strong jamming level refers to the interference level of be greater than-80dBm of interference level value, described moderate interference level refers to that interference level value is at interval [120dBm,-80dBm] in interference level, described weak jamming level refers to the interference level of be less than-120dBm of interference level value.
The corresponding multiple annoyance levels of described multiple interference level.Certainly, described multiple annoyance levels can also be divided into more meticulous annoyance level, and for example, described multiple annoyance levels are specifically as follows: superpower interference level, strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.
The embodiment of the present invention is to be divided into multiple interference levels strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level as example.If Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the interference between base stations in heterogeneous network.To the scheduling user's set 2 on a certain running time-frequency resource of the described processor 141 in Fig. 2, on same running time-frequency resource, the subscriber equipment 1,3,4,5 that the first base station scheduling is different, will cause interference in various degree to described processor 141 subscriber equipmenies 2.Wherein, the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 1,5 causes is strong jamming level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 3 causes is moderate interference level, and the annoyance level that subscriber equipment 4 causes is weak jamming level.
When different user devices sends upward signal to the first base station, can form multiple interference levels to the second base station, described processor 141 is determined an interference level in multiple interference levels according to the subscriber equipment of the first base station scheduling.
Described processor 141 determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level has various ways.
For example, described processor 141 receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and in multiple interference levels, determines a described interference level according to described received signal quality.Concrete, described processor 141 receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and according to described received signal quality, determines the path loss of described subscriber equipment to the second base station.Described processor 141 receives the transmitting power balance information of described user equipment to report, and according to the transmitting power of described path loss and subscriber equipment, obtains subscriber equipment to the second base station interference level.
Optionally, described processor 141 can also be determined according to the measuring reference signals of subscriber equipment described in described the second base station measurement a described interference level from multiple interference levels.Concrete, described processor 141 receives the measuring reference signals that subscriber equipment sends on the running time-frequency resource of specifying, and obtains described subscriber equipment to the second base station interference level according to measure described measuring reference signals on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
Described processor 141 for the corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, is selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other.
Described multiple interference level has specifically represented from the corresponding relation of multiple running time-frequency resources the relation that the subscriber equipment of different interference levels can be scheduled on which running time-frequency resource.Running time-frequency resource can be sub-frame resources or sub band resources.
Concrete, taking the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources as example, wherein said multiple sub-frame resources do not exist overlapping each other.
For example, the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple sub-frame resources is: taking 3 subframes as one-period; For each cycle, be the user equipment allocation sub-frame resources of disturbance level according to the order of strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level.Can obtain, the subscriber equipment of described strong jamming level can be 0,3,6,9 at subframe numbers ..., n, n+3 ... sub-frame resources on be scheduled.
The corresponding relation of described processor 141 based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources.For example, in the time that a described interference level is strong jamming level, described processor 141 can be selected running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level.
Described processor 141 for dispatch described subscriber equipment on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level time, is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.
Described processor 141 is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that multiple interference levels arrange respectively link circuit self-adapting.
The quality of link condition is mainly weighed by the size of Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR (Signal to Interference andNoise Ratio).SINR is the ratio of signal energy and interference noise energy.In same channel, when signal energy is identical, interference noise energy is larger, and SINR is less, and link condition is poorer; Interference noise energy is less, and SINR is larger, and link condition is better.Interference noise energy is determined by interference level.
Described processor 141, for described multiple interference levels, calculates respectively the link circuit self-adapting parameter that is applicable to user device transmissions data.The parameter of described link circuit self-adapting comprises: RI, PMI and CQI.
Wherein, RI represents order instruction, is a kind of important feedback information in LTE system, has reflected that current channel can allow the number of data streams of downlink transfer, is mainly used to the number of plies of designation data transmission.PMI represents precoding instruction.CQI represents cqi, is the measurement standard of the communication quality of wireless channel, and under normal circumstances, channel of the larger expression of CQI has high quality, and channel of the less expression of CQI has low quality.
Described processor 141 is that described subscriber equipment is selected after the link circuit self-adapting parameter corresponding with a described interference level, and described subscriber equipment selects suitable channel to carry out transmitting uplink data according to this link circuit self-adapting parameter.
In the time that subscriber equipment and base station communicate, subscriber equipment need to be determined the power of transmitted signal, the power of signal in the time arriving base station is remained on be applicable to the level receiving.User equipment transmitting power define fixing formula.P in user equipment transmitting power formula 0represent target power value, α represents path loss penalty coefficient, Δ mCSrepresent the offset that different modulating-coding exponent numbers adopts, δ represents close-loop power control, notifying user equipment after determining by base station.
In user equipment transmitting power, power contorl parameters is definite relevant with interference level.Therefore, described processor 141 arranges the up power contorl parameters of many covers for multiple interference level.
Be respectively strong jamming level, moderate interference level and weak jamming level as example taking multiple interference levels.Described the second base station arranges three cover power contorl parameters according to multiple interference levels, and then described subscriber equipment has three cover transmitting power computing formula.
Concrete, three cover transmitting power computing formula can be:
P T1=min{P max,P 0,11PL DL+10log 10(M)+Δ MCS,11};
P T2=min{P max,P 0,22PL DL+10log 10(M)+Δ MCS,22};
P T3=min{P max,P 0,33PL DL+10log 10(M)+Δ MCS,33}
Wherein, described P t1for transmitting power formula corresponding to a set of power contorl parameters that strong jamming level is determined, the transmitting power of described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to strong jamming level is P t1.Described P t2for transmitting power formula corresponding to a set of power contorl parameters that moderate interference level is determined, the transmitting power of described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to moderate interference level is P t2.Described P t3for transmitting power formula corresponding to a set of power contorl parameters that weak jamming level is determined, the transmitting power of described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to weak jamming level is P t3.
Described processor 141 is that described subscriber equipment is selected after the uplink power control parameter corresponding with a described interference level, described uplink power control parameter is sent to described subscriber equipment, to make described subscriber equipment determine transmitting power according to this uplink power control parameter.
Determine for multiple interference level after multiple link circuit self-adapting parameter and many cover power contorl parameters at described processor 141, the corresponding relation of described processor 141 based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, in the time that described processor 141 is dispatched described subscriber equipment on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, described processor 141 is that described subscriber equipment is selected link circuit self-adapting parameter and the uplink power control parameter corresponding with a described interference level.
Described the second base station 140 also comprises receiver 142.
Described receiver 142, for receiving the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources from the first base station.
It should be noted that, processor 141 shown in Figure 14 is directly connected with receiver 142, in some other embodiment of the present invention, processor 141 can also be connected by bus with other module of receiver 142 and this device 140, this bus can be ISA (IndustryStandard Architecture, industry standard architecture) bus, PCI (PeripheralComponent, peripheral component interconnect) bus or EISA (Extended Industry StandardArchitecture, extended industry-standard architecture) bus etc.Described bus can be one or more physical circuit, in the time being many physical circuits, can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc.
In addition, for those of ordinary skills, the specific implementation of processor 141 and receiver 142 can, with reference to described in previous embodiment, not repeat them here.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of the second base station, and described processor is determined an interference level in multiple interference levels; The corresponding relation of described processor based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is subscriber equipment selection and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding in multiple running time-frequency resources; In the time that described processor is dispatched described subscriber equipment on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, described scheduling unit is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.For the UE of disturbance degree, dispatch on specific running time-frequency resource the first base station, on this specific running time-frequency resource, the interference level of the second base station is determined; And then, make the second base station when scheduling user's set, can determine more accurately link circuit self-adapting parameter and power contorl parameters on corresponding running time-frequency resource.
It should be noted that, device embodiment described above is only schematic, the wherein said unit as separating component explanation can or can not be also physically to separate, the parts that show as unit can be or can not be also physical locations, can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed in multiple network element.Can select according to the actual needs some or all of module wherein to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.In addition, in device embodiment accompanying drawing provided by the invention, the annexation between module represents to have communication connection between them, specifically can be implemented as one or more communication bus or holding wire.Those of ordinary skill in the art, in the situation that not paying creative work, are appreciated that and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the mode that the present invention can add essential common hardware by software and realize, and can certainly comprise that application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), dedicated cpu, private memory, special components and parts etc. realize by specialized hardware.Generally, all functions being completed by computer program can realize with corresponding hardware easily, and the particular hardware structure that is used for realizing same function can be also diversified, such as analog circuit, digital circuit or special circuit etc.But software program realization is better execution mode under more susceptible for the purpose of the present invention condition.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in the storage medium can read, as the floppy disk of computer, USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random AccessMemory), magnetic disc or CD etc., comprise that some instructions (can be personal computers in order to make a computer equipment, server, or the network equipment etc.) carry out the method described in the present invention each embodiment.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of described claim.

Claims (16)

1. a dispatching method for subscriber equipment ascending resource, is characterized in that, comprising:
An interference level is determined in the first base station in multiple interference levels, and wherein said multiple interference levels represent respectively subscriber equipment multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station;
The corresponding relation of the first base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other;
Described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the first base station on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level comprises:
The first base station receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and in multiple interference levels, determines a described interference level according to described received signal quality.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level comprises:
The first base station receives the described interference level that the second base station sends, and a described interference level is that the second base station is determined from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of the described subscriber equipment of described the second base station measurement.
4. according to the method described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, determine before an interference level in multiple interference levels in the first base station, also comprise:
The corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources is determined in the first base station;
The first base station sends the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources to described the second base station.
5. a dispatching method for subscriber equipment ascending resource, is characterized in that, comprising:
An interference level is determined in the second base station in multiple interference levels, and described multiple interference levels represent respectively other subscriber equipmenies multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station;
The corresponding relation of the second base station based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other;
In the time that described subscriber equipment is dispatched in the second base station on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level, the second base station is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described the second base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level comprises:
The second base station receives the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and in multiple interference levels, determines a described interference level according to described received signal quality; Or
A described interference level is determined in the second base station from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of subscriber equipment described in described the second base station measurement.
7. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described the second base station determines that in multiple interference levels an interference level comprises:
The second base station receives the described interference level that described the first base station is determined from multiple interference levels from described the first base station.
8. according to the method described in any one in claim 5-7, it is characterized in that, determine before an interference level in multiple interference levels in the second base station, also comprise:
The second base station receives the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources from the first base station.
9. first base station, is characterized in that, described the first base station comprises: determining unit, selected cell, scheduling unit;
Described determining unit, for determining an interference level at multiple interference levels, wherein said multiple interference levels represent respectively subscriber equipment multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station;
Described selected cell for the corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, is selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other;
Described scheduling unit, for dispatching described subscriber equipment on running time-frequency resource corresponding to a described interference level.
10. the first base station according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
Described determining unit specifically for receiving the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and is determined a described interference level according to described received signal quality in multiple interference levels.
11. the first base stations according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
Described determining unit, the described interference level sending specifically for receiving the second base station, a described interference level is that the second base station is determined from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of the described subscriber equipment of described the second base station measurement.
12. according to the first base station described in claim 9-11, it is characterized in that,
Described determining unit, also for determining the corresponding relation of multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources;
Described the first base station also comprises: transmitting element;
Described transmitting element, for sending the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources to described the second base station.
13. a kind of second base station, is characterized in that, described the second base station comprises: determining unit, selected cell and scheduling unit;
Described determining unit, for determining an interference level at multiple interference levels, described multiple interference levels represent respectively other subscriber equipmenies multiple annoyance levels to the second base station in the time sending upward signal to the first base station;
Described selected cell for the corresponding relation based on multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources, is selected and a described running time-frequency resource that interference level is corresponding for subscriber equipment in multiple running time-frequency resources, and wherein said multiple running time-frequency resources do not exist overlapping each other;
Described scheduling unit for dispatch described subscriber equipment on a described corresponding running time-frequency resource of interference level time, is parameter and the uplink power control parameter that described subscriber equipment is selected the link circuit self-adapting corresponding with a described interference level.
14. the second base stations according to claim 13, is characterized in that,
Described determining unit specifically for receiving the second base station of user equipment to report to the received signal quality of subscriber equipment, and is determined a described interference level according to described received signal quality in multiple interference levels; Or
Described determining unit, specifically for determining a described interference level from multiple interference levels according to the measuring reference signals of subscriber equipment described in described the second base station measurement.
15. the second base stations according to claim 13, is characterized in that,
Described determining unit, a described interference level of determining from multiple interference levels specifically for receive described the first base station from described the first base station.
16. according to the second base station described in any one in claim 13-15, it is characterized in that,
Described the second base station, also comprises receiving element;
Described receiving element, for receiving the corresponding relation of described multiple interference levels and multiple running time-frequency resources from the first base station.
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