CN103843552B - A kind of method utilizing the asexual cottage propagation nursery of eagle Camellia sinensis cutting - Google Patents
A kind of method utilizing the asexual cottage propagation nursery of eagle Camellia sinensis cutting Download PDFInfo
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- CN103843552B CN103843552B CN201210536863.1A CN201210536863A CN103843552B CN 103843552 B CN103843552 B CN 103843552B CN 201210536863 A CN201210536863 A CN 201210536863A CN 103843552 B CN103843552 B CN 103843552B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method utilizing the asexual cottage propagation nursery of eagle Camellia sinensis cutting, comprise the steps: 1, adopt from eagle Camellia sinensis and cut cutting branch；Adopt a length of 34 centimetres of the cutting branch cut, with 1 full axillalry bud and 1 sound blade；2, with taking root powder and diseases prevention medicinal liquid carries out immersion treatment to adopting the cutting branch cut；3, cuttage；First furrow face is fully sprayed water moistening, when earth is tack-free, by by live for cutting branch or be tiltedly sown in soil, expose petiole；Cuttage line-spacing is 7 10 centimetres, and cuttage spacing in the rows does not the most hide with the blade of adjacent branch and is stacked as preferably；After cuttage completes, the most fully water, make soil moisture be maintained at 70%；4, lifting.The invention have the advantages that 1, adopt and cut the technical method of cutting branch and cuttage and be easily mastered；2, the breeding and seedling production of Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis can be carried out environmental health process, it is to avoid environmental pollution；3, can realize batch production, large-scale production carries out breeding and seedling, and production capacity is big, high efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to botanical seedling culturing method, specifically, relate to one and utilize the eagle asexual skewer of Camellia sinensis cutting
The method inserting breeding and seedling.
Background technology
Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis main product, in the Changjiang river areas to the south of China, is the xylophyta of Lauraceae, belongs to aiphyllium, and leaf is mutual
Raw, the food value of leaf is thick, and pool is dark green.Adopt after its twig tender leaf dries, can work as tea bubble drink, local it be called Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis,
Also old tea is made.The blade ovalize of Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis, the green back of the body in face is white, therefore also known as Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis.Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis contains aromatic oil
A lot, also containing polyphenol compound, relatively delicate fragrance during bubble drink, flavour is abundant, the most puckery after sweet, flavour is dense and mouth
Strength is big, drinks more to feel to relieve summer heat in summer and quenches one's thirst, refreshes oneself and add to the fun.Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis is rich in multiple useful to the mankind
Trace element, millet paste is amber, few with leaf, and juice is many, and its tea overnight was not turned sour in summer, was natural
Expelling summer-heat beverage, can promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, go greasy fat-reducing, blood pressure lowering refreshment, the special effect having the clever heart to repose, be referred to as " long
Longevity tea ", often drink is good for health.Without caffeine material in the main biochemical composition of Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis, without excitation,
Do not affect sleep, and soluble sugar content is up to 8.5%, delicate fragrance Hui Tian when drinking.
And utilizing the Litsea coreana insect tea that Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis manufactures, profile is sepia, acinous, multiple rich in having
Aminoacid and the trace element useful to human body, be the biological green beverage integrating nourishing healthy, do not contain
Caffeine, therefore old children the most preferably drinks, have the suitable lung of the heart that oozes, pleasant induce sweat, removing heat from blood blood pressure lowering and invigorating the stomach and promoting digestion etc.
Effect.
Currently, restriction Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis, that the reason of worm tea product large-scale development is mainly material plant seedling is in short supply.
The breeding and seedling mode of traditional eagle Camellia sinensis is nature growth, it may be assumed that after eating Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis fruit by birds
Make seed remove cured matter, the seed that excretion falls to the ground, under the conditions of the epidemic disaster that spring is suitable, generate
A small amount of eagle tea shoot.The method of this traditional natural growth and breeding nursery makes Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis resource the dilutest
Few.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the defect of prior art, it is provided that one utilizes the eagle asexual skewer of Camellia sinensis cutting
The method inserting breeding and seedling, can realize industrial seedling rearing, improves Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis seedling output capacity greatly.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of method utilizing the asexual cottage propagation nursery of eagle Camellia sinensis cutting, it is characterised in that: include as follows
Step:
1, adopt from eagle Camellia sinensis and cut cutting branch
Adopt a length of 3-4 centimetre of the cutting branch cut, each cutting branch is good for 1 full axillalry bud and 1
Full blade；Clip requires smooth, and clip is oblique keeps consistent with vane extension direction, and axillalry bud and blade are wanted
Keep intact；
2, cutting branch processes
With taking root powder and diseases prevention medicinal liquid carries out immersion treatment to adopting the cutting branch cut；
3, cuttage
First furrow face is fully sprayed water moistening, when earth is tack-free, by by live for cutting branch or be tiltedly sown into soil
In, expose petiole；Cuttage line-spacing is 7-10 centimetre, and cuttage spacing in the rows is mutual the most not with the blade of adjacent cutting branch
Screening is stacked as preferably；After cuttage completes, the most fully water, make soil moisture be maintained at 70%；
4, lifting
Lifting standard: thick more than 0.25 centimetre of height of seedling more than 20 centimetres, stem；During lifting, it is desirable to the root of tea shoot
System keeps complete, and the number of sheets is more than 6, and the length of tea shoot rufous part in appearance should account for the three of height of seedling
More than/bis-, without quarantine pest and disease damage.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that 1, adopt the technical side cutting cutting branch and cuttage
Method is easily mastered；2, the breeding and seedling production of Radix Actinodaphnes Cupularis can be carried out environmental health process, it is to avoid environmental pollution；
3, can realize batch production, large-scale production carries out breeding and seedling, and production capacity is big, high efficiency.
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of method utilizing the asexual cottage propagation nursery of eagle Camellia sinensis cutting, comprises the steps:
1, adopt from eagle Camellia sinensis and cut cutting branch
Adopt a length of 3-4 centimetre of the cutting branch cut, each cutting branch is good for 1 full axillalry bud and 1
Full blade；Clip requires smooth, and clip is oblique keeps consistent with vane extension direction, and axillalry bud and blade are wanted
Keep intact.
Adopt and cut time of cutting branch and be typically selected in morning, the branch cut, it is placed on shady and cool moist place, and will
Process in time.Adopted the cutting branch cut the same day, cuttage will be completed the same day.
2, cutting branch processes
With taking root powder and diseases prevention medicinal liquid carries out immersion treatment to adopting the cutting branch cut.
3, cuttage
First furrow face is fully sprayed water moistening, when earth is tack-free, by by live for cutting branch or be tiltedly sown into soil
In, expose petiole, soil is compacted a little while cuttage branch；Cuttage line-spacing is 7-10 centimetre, skewer
Slotting spacing in the rows does not the most hide with the blade of adjacent cutting branch and is stacked as preferably；After cuttage completes, the most fully water,
Soil moisture is made to be maintained at 70%.
Before when the time of cuttage cutting branch is typically selected in the morning 10 or when afternoon, sunlight turned weak.
4, lifting
Lifting standard: thick more than 0.25 centimetre of height of seedling more than 20 centimetres, stem；During lifting, it is desirable to the root of tea shoot
System keeps complete, and the number of sheets is more than 6, and the length of tea shoot rufous part in appearance should account for the three of height of seedling
More than/bis-, without quarantine pest and disease damage.
One-level tea shoot and two grades of tea shoots can be divided into, wherein: one-level tea shoot height of seedling to be reached according to the standard of tea shoot
More than 25 centimetres, thick more than 0.3 centimetre of stem；Two grades of tea shoot heights of seedling to be reached more than 20 centimetres, stem thick 0.25
More than centimetre.
During lifting, the soil in nursery must moisten loose.If antecedent soil moisture, can carry out the previous day at lifting
Irrigate.The lifting time is advisable when being selected in morning, dusk or cloudy day.
Claims (1)
1. the method utilizing the asexual cottage propagation nursery of eagle Camellia sinensis cutting, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
1) adopt from eagle Camellia sinensis and cut cutting branch
Adopt a length of 3-4 centimetre of the cutting branch cut, with 1 full axillalry bud and 1 sound blade on each cutting branch；Clip requires smooth, and clip is oblique keeps consistent with vane extension direction, and axillalry bud and blade to keep intact；
Adopt and cut time of cutting branch and be selected in morning, the branch cut, be placed on shady and cool moist at, and to process in time, adopt the cutting branch cut the same day, cuttage will be completed the same day；
2) cutting branch processes
With taking root powder and diseases prevention medicinal liquid carries out immersion treatment to adopting the cutting branch cut；
3) cuttage
First furrow face is fully sprayed water moistening, when earth is tack-free, by live for cutting branch or be tiltedly sown in soil, expose petiole, soil is compacted a little while cuttage branch；Cuttage line-spacing is 7-10 centimetre, and cuttage spacing in the rows is that the blade of adjacent cutting branch does not the most hide folded；After cuttage completes, the most fully water, make soil moisture be maintained at 70%；
Before when the time of cuttage cutting branch is selected in the morning 10 or when afternoon, sunlight turned weak；
4) lifting
Lifting standard: thick more than 0.25 centimetre of height of seedling more than 20 centimetres, stem；During lifting, it is desirable to the root system of tea shoot keeps complete, and the number of sheets is more than 6, and the length of tea shoot rufous part in appearance should account for more than 2/3rds of height of seedling, without quarantine pest and disease damage；
During lifting, the soil in nursery must moisten loose；If antecedent soil moisture, irrigate the previous day at lifting；When the lifting time is selected in morning, dusk or cloudy day.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210536863.1A CN103843552B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | A kind of method utilizing the asexual cottage propagation nursery of eagle Camellia sinensis cutting |
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| CN201210536863.1A CN103843552B (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2012-12-04 | A kind of method utilizing the asexual cottage propagation nursery of eagle Camellia sinensis cutting |
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| CN103843552A CN103843552A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103843552B true CN103843552B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012288B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2015-01-28 | 湖南农业大学 | Cutting propagation method for tea tree old branches |
| CN104054499A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-09-24 | 句容市同心生态农业专业合作社 | Tea tree seedling raising method by cutting |
| CN105746156B (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2018-07-20 | 广西源之源生态农业投资有限公司 | A kind of Camellia nitidissima cuttage breeding method |
| CN106538324A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-03-29 | 青川县农村产业技术服务中心 | The vegetative propagation method of low temperature extremely frigid zones Laoyin tea large-scale development |
| CN108283067B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2021-04-13 | 日照市御园春茶业股份有限公司 | Method for promoting growth of tea tree cutting seedlings |
| CN108522048A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-09-14 | 贵州省生物研究所 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of Hawk tea material plant red fruit Huang meat nanmu |
| CN112385419A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-23 | 正安县金山茶业有限公司 | Litsea coreana tree cutting planting method with high survival rate |
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| CN102124927A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-07-20 | 简昌金 | Method for breeding and growing seedlings for Litsea coreana |
| CN102124953A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-07-20 | 安徽医科大学 | Method for quickly breeding Litsea coreana test tube plantlets by spores |
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| CN102124953A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-07-20 | 安徽医科大学 | Method for quickly breeding Litsea coreana test tube plantlets by spores |
| CN102124927A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-07-20 | 简昌金 | Method for breeding and growing seedlings for Litsea coreana |
| CN102227976A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-11-02 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Litsea cubeba pers asexual quick propagation and seedling breeding method |
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Address after: Sichuan Daxian traffic village city in Dazhou Province town of 100 an agency Applicant after: DAXIAN JINHAI TRADING CO., LTD. Address before: Sichuan city of Dazhou province Daxian South outside the town of White Horse Temple Xinda Road No. 25 Applicant before: DAXIAN JINHAI TRADING CO., LTD. |
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Inventor after: Zheng Chuanqun Inventor before: Zheng Chuanqun Inventor before: Wang Zurong Inventor before: Wang Zuhua |
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Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20181204 |