CN103837377A - Magnesium powder sampler and magnesium powder sampling method - Google Patents
Magnesium powder sampler and magnesium powder sampling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103837377A CN103837377A CN201410079647.8A CN201410079647A CN103837377A CN 103837377 A CN103837377 A CN 103837377A CN 201410079647 A CN201410079647 A CN 201410079647A CN 103837377 A CN103837377 A CN 103837377A
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种镁粉取样器及镁粉取样方法,镁粉取样器包括探头、取样筒和顶杆,镁粉取样方法包括如下步骤:将顶杆套装在取样筒中,压住取样筒上的压杆向镁粉中钻进,到达指定深度时停下;握住拉环向上拉动顶杆,遮挡块向上移动露出取样槽,镁粉通过取样槽进入到取样筒中,轻轻转动取样筒,保证进入取样筒的镁粉量足够;将取样器整体向外拉出,此时镁粉取样完成,来回抽动顶杆,在出料块的作用下即可方便地将镁粉样品从取样槽中取出。与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:结构简单,使用方便,能够保证镁粉取样时达到国家标准规定,取样准确率高,同时有利降低了劳动强度,提高工作效率,并可广泛应用于粉末状物质的取样作业中。
The invention relates to a magnesium powder sampler and a magnesium powder sampling method. The magnesium powder sampler includes a probe, a sampling cylinder and a mandrel. The magnesium powder sampling method includes the following steps: the mandrel is set in the sampling cylinder, and the pressure on the sampling cylinder is pressed. The pressure rod drills into the magnesium powder and stops when it reaches the specified depth; hold the pull ring and pull the ejector rod upward, the blocking block moves upward to expose the sampling groove, the magnesium powder enters the sampling cylinder through the sampling groove, and gently rotate the sampling cylinder to ensure The amount of magnesium powder entering the sampling cylinder is sufficient; the sampler is pulled out as a whole, and the magnesium powder sampling is completed at this time, and the ejector rod is pulled back and forth, and the magnesium powder sample can be easily taken out of the sampling tank under the action of the discharge block . Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: simple structure, easy to use, can ensure that the magnesium powder meets the national standard when sampling, has high sampling accuracy, and at the same time advantageously reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and can be widely used Used in sampling operations of powdery substances.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及取样器技术领域,尤其涉及一种镁粉取样器及镁粉取样方法。The invention relates to the technical field of samplers, in particular to a magnesium powder sampler and a magnesium powder sampling method.
背景技术Background technique
根据GB5149.1-2004《镁粉》中关于镁粉取样的规定,每批镁粉应抽取桶数或袋数的10%(但不得少于2桶(袋))进行检验,用取样小铲或取样针,在所取的每个桶(袋)的上、中、下部分取样,取样深度40-50mm。但在实际取样时,用取样小铲分别在上、中、下挖取镁粉,不仅劳动强度大,取样位置不准确、达不到规定的取样深度,而且取样效率低、及时性不能保证。为尽快解决镁粉取样时的不便,急需研制一种新型镁粉取样器。According to the regulations on sampling of magnesium powder in GB5149.1-2004 "Magnesium Powder", 10% of the number of barrels or bags (but not less than 2 barrels (bags)) of each batch of magnesium powder should be sampled for inspection, and the sampling shovel Or a sampling needle, take samples from the upper, middle and lower parts of each barrel (bag) taken, and the sampling depth is 40-50mm. But in the actual sampling, using a sampling shovel to dig out the magnesium powder from the upper, middle and lower parts is not only labor-intensive, the sampling position is not accurate, and the specified sampling depth cannot be reached, but also the sampling efficiency is low and the timeliness cannot be guaranteed. In order to solve the inconvenience of magnesium powder sampling as soon as possible, it is urgent to develop a new type of magnesium powder sampler.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种镁粉取样器,结构简单,使用方便,能够保证镁粉取样时达到国家标准规定,取样准确率高,同时有利降低了劳动强度,提高工作效率。本发明同时提供了一种镁粉取样方法。The invention provides a magnesium powder sampler, which is simple in structure and convenient to use, can ensure that the sampling of the magnesium powder meets the national standard, has high sampling accuracy, reduces labor intensity and improves work efficiency. The invention also provides a magnesium powder sampling method.
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
一种镁粉取样器,包括探头、取样筒和顶杆,所述探头焊接在取样筒前端,取样筒上开设取样槽,顶杆套装在取样筒中,顶杆头部设出料块,顶杆中部与取样筒上取样槽对应位置设遮挡块。A magnesium powder sampler, comprising a probe, a sampling cylinder and a push rod, the probe is welded on the front end of the sampling cylinder, a sampling groove is set on the sampling cylinder, the push rod is set in the sampling cylinder, a discharge block is arranged at the head of the push rod, and the push rod A blocking block is provided at the position corresponding to the sampling groove on the middle part of the sampling cylinder.
所述探头为圆锥体结构,锥度为60°~80°。The probe is a cone structure with a taper of 60°-80°.
所述取样筒为不锈钢材质,顶部两侧设压杆。The sampling cylinder is made of stainless steel, and pressure rods are arranged on both sides of the top.
所述顶杆尾部设拉环。A pull ring is arranged at the end of the ejector rod.
一种镁粉取样方法,包括如下步骤:将顶杆套装在取样筒中,此时遮挡块将取样筒上的取样槽完全遮挡住,压住取样筒上的压杆向镁粉中钻进,到达指定深度时停下;握住拉环向上拉动顶杆,遮挡块向上移动露出取样槽,镁粉通过取样槽进入到取样筒中,轻轻转动取样筒,保证进入取样筒的镁粉量足够;将取样器整体向外拉出,此时镁粉取样完成,来回抽动顶杆,在出料块的作用下即可方便地将镁粉样品从取样槽中取出。A method for sampling magnesium powder, comprising the following steps: set the ejector rod in the sampling cylinder, at this time, the blocking block completely covers the sampling groove on the sampling cylinder, presses the pressure rod on the sampling cylinder and drills into the magnesium powder, reaching Stop when the depth is specified; hold the pull ring and pull the ejector rod upward, the blocking block moves upward to expose the sampling groove, the magnesium powder enters the sampling cylinder through the sampling groove, and gently rotate the sampling cylinder to ensure that the amount of magnesium powder entering the sampling cylinder is sufficient; The sampler is pulled out as a whole, and the magnesium powder sampling is completed at this time, and the ejector rod is pulled back and forth, and the magnesium powder sample can be easily taken out from the sampling tank under the action of the discharge block.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1)结构简单,制作使用方便,成本低;1) Simple structure, convenient manufacture and use, and low cost;
2)取样筒采用不锈钢材质,保证在反复取样过程中表面不被腐蚀;2) The sampling cylinder is made of stainless steel to ensure that the surface will not be corroded during repeated sampling;
3)能够保证镁粉取样时达到国家标准规定的深度,取样准确率高;3) It can ensure that the sampling depth of magnesium powder reaches the national standard, and the sampling accuracy is high;
4)降低了劳动强度,提高了工作效率。4) Reduce labor intensity and improve work efficiency.
5)广泛适用于粉末状物质的取样作业。5) Widely applicable to sampling operations of powdery substances.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一种镁粉取样器的主视剖面图。Fig. 1 is the front section view of a kind of magnesium powder sampler of the present invention.
图2是本发明一种镁粉取样器的侧视图。Fig. 2 is the side view of a kind of magnesium powder sampler of the present invention.
图3是图1的A-A剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 1 .
图中:1.探头2.取样筒3.顶杆21.取样槽22.压杆31.出料块32.遮挡块33.拉环In the figure: 1.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步说明:The specific embodiment of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
见图1-图2,是本发明一种镁粉取样器的结构示意图,包括探头1、取样筒2和顶杆3,所述探头1焊接在取样筒2前端,取样筒2上开设取样槽21,顶杆3套装在取样筒2中,顶杆3头部设出料块31,顶杆3中部与取样筒2上取样槽21对应位置设遮挡块32。See Fig. 1-Fig. 2, is the structural representation of a kind of magnesium powder sampler of the present invention, comprises probe 1,
所述探头1为圆锥体结构,锥度为60°~80°。The probe 1 is a cone structure with a taper of 60°-80°.
所述取样筒2为不锈钢材质,顶部两侧设压杆。The
所述顶杆3尾部设拉环。A pull ring is arranged at the end of the
一种镁粉取样方法,包括如下步骤:将顶杆3套装在取样筒2中,此时遮挡块32将取样筒2上的取样槽21完全遮挡住,压住取样筒2上的压杆22向镁粉中钻进,到达指定深度时停下;握住拉环33向上拉动顶杆3,遮挡块32向上移动露出取样槽21,镁粉通过取样槽21进入到取样筒2中,轻轻转动取样筒2,保证进入取样筒2的镁粉量足够;将取样器整体向外拉出,此时镁粉取样完成,来回抽动顶杆3,在出料块31的作用下即可方便地将镁粉样品从取样槽21中取出。A method for sampling magnesium powder, comprising the steps of: putting the
以下实施例在以本发明技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本发明的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。下述实施例中所用方法如无特别说明均为常规方法。The following examples are carried out on the premise of the technical solutions of the present invention, and detailed implementation methods and specific operation processes are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. The methods used in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified.
【实施例1】见图1-图2,是应用本发明一种镁粉取样器的一种具体结构图,包括探头1、取样筒2、顶杆3,探头1焊接在取样筒2前端,顶杆3套装在取样筒2中。[embodiment 1] see Fig. 1-Fig. 2, it is a kind of specific structural diagram of applying a kind of magnesium powder sampler of the present invention, comprises probe 1,
本实施例中探头1采用45#钢经表面淬火,锥度为70°,这个锥度使取样时钻进更为容易。取样筒2采用¢38×2.5mm不锈钢管制成,保证表面在反复取样过程中不被腐蚀;取样筒2距底部一定位置开设取样槽21,开口大小为30×80mm;取样筒2顶部两侧焊接压杆22,方便取样时钻进。顶杆3头部与出料块31为螺纹连接,出料块31为一扇形板,可方便地在取样筒2中移动(见图3);顶杆3套装在取样筒2中,在与取样槽21相对应位置设遮挡块32,本实施例中遮挡块32采用硬质泡沫塑料制成,遮挡块32直径比取样筒2内径稍小,长度比取样槽21略大,保证在钻进时将取样槽21全部遮挡住;顶杆3尾部设拉环33,方便顶杆3在取样筒2中来回抽动。In this embodiment, the probe 1 is made of 45# steel through surface quenching, with a taper of 70°, which makes drilling easier when sampling. The
取样时,将顶杆3套装在取样筒2中,此时,遮挡块32将取样筒2上的取样槽21完全遮挡住,压住取样筒2上的压杆22向镁粉中钻进,到达指定深度时停下,握住拉环33向上拉动顶杆3,遮挡块32向上移动露出取样槽21,镁粉通过取样槽21进入到取样筒2中,轻轻转动取样筒2,保证进入取样筒2的镁粉量足够。将取样器整体向外拉出,此时镁粉取样完成,来回抽动顶杆3,在出料块31的作用下即可方便地将镁粉样品从取样槽21中取出。During sampling, the
本发明结构简单,使用方便,能够保证镁粉取样时达到国家标准规定,取样准确率高,同时有利降低了劳动强度,提高工作效率,并可广泛应用于粉末状物质的取样作业中。The invention is simple in structure, easy to use, can ensure that the sampling of the magnesium powder meets the national standard, has high sampling accuracy, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and can be widely used in the sampling operation of powdery substances.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105136517A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-09 | 贵州大学 | Powder sampler |
| CN107014638A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 长江大学 | A kind of garden soil detection drawing out soil equipment |
| CN112432939A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-02 | 上海化工院检测有限公司 | Optical fiber Raman probe device with drilling function and using method |
| US11927507B2 (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2024-03-12 | Pharma and Nutraceutical PD Pty Ltd | Sampling device |
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| CN203324030U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-12-04 | 新兴铸管新疆有限公司 | Hand-operated powder sampler |
| CN103616254A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-03-05 | 洛宁县志博农业新技术推广有限公司 | Sampling device for soil sampling |
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| CN202631306U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-12-26 | 泸州品创科技有限公司 | Fermented grain sampler for pit |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107014638B (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2023-09-19 | 长江大学 | Gardens soil detects with device that fetches earth |
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Application publication date: 20140604 |