CN103830405A - Suppository for treating haemorrhoids - Google Patents

Suppository for treating haemorrhoids Download PDF

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CN103830405A
CN103830405A CN201410088628.1A CN201410088628A CN103830405A CN 103830405 A CN103830405 A CN 103830405A CN 201410088628 A CN201410088628 A CN 201410088628A CN 103830405 A CN103830405 A CN 103830405A
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phellodendron
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武孔云
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Guiyang University
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Guiyang University
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗痔疮的栓剂,属于治疗痔疮的外用中药;由黄柏、黄芩、五倍子、苦参按以下方法制成:1)将黄柏加入8倍重量的乙醇中,回流提取三次,浓缩滤液得黄柏浓缩液;用剩余三种药材14倍重量的沸水煎煮黄芩10分钟,加入五倍子和苦参煎煮两小时,过滤;然后再加入12倍重量的水煎煮两次,合并三次滤液、浓缩得相对密度为1.10~1.15的流浸膏;流浸膏中加入乙醇,静置18小时,过滤、浓缩得浓缩提取液;将浓缩提取液与黄柏浓缩液合并,真空干燥、粉碎,得药粉;将药粉与基质按4∶6的重量比混匀后注模、冷却即得。本发明对内痔、外痔、混合痔引起的出血、肿胀、疼痛、便秘等均有很好的疗效;是一种治疗痔疮的外用药。The invention discloses a suppository for treating hemorrhoids, which belongs to external Chinese medicine for treating hemorrhoids; it is prepared from Phellodendron Phellodendri, Scutellaria baicalensis, Galla gallinaceus and Sophora flavescens according to the following method: 1) Add Cortex Phellodendron to ethanol with 8 times the weight, reflux extraction three times, and concentrate The filtrate was used to obtain Phellodendron concentrator; decoct Scutellaria baicalensis with 14 times the weight of the remaining three medicinal materials in boiling water for 10 minutes, add gallnuts and flavescens and decoct for two hours, filter; then add 12 times the weight of water to decoct twice, and combine the filtrates three times , concentrated to obtain a fluid extract with a relative density of 1.10 to 1.15; add ethanol to the fluid extract, let it stand for 18 hours, filter and concentrate to obtain a concentrated extract; combine the concentrated extract with the Phellodendron cortex concentrate, vacuum dry, pulverize, and obtain Medicinal powder: mix the medicinal powder and matrix according to the weight ratio of 4:6, inject into the mold, and cool down. The invention has good curative effect on bleeding, swelling, pain and constipation caused by internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids and mixed hemorrhoids, and is an external medicine for treating hemorrhoids.

Description

The suppository for the treatment of hemorrhoid
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of external application Chinese medicine for the treatment of hemorrhoid, relate in particular to a kind of suppository for the treatment of hemorrhoid.
Background technology
As everyone knows, hemorrhoid are a kind of commonly encountered diseases, frequently-occurring disease, and the age is in the majority with 20~40 years old person, can increase the weight of gradually with the increase at age; Therefore there is saying of " ten people's nine hemorrhoid ".At present, although the external application Chinese medicine for the treatment of hemorrhoid is a lot, curative effect is had nothing in common with each other, and ubiquity flavour of a drug are more, complicated process of preparation, high in cost of production defect.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned defect existing in prior art, the suppository that the present invention aims to provide that a kind of flavour of a drug are few, good effect, low price, medication are treated hemorrhoid easily.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is made up of the medical material of following weight portion: Cortex Phellodendri 18~21, Radix Scutellariae 8~10, Galla Chinensis 10~12, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 1~3, and its preparation method is as follows:
1) ethanol that is 70% by 8 times of weight concentrations adds in the Cortex Phellodendri of chopping, reflux, extract, three times, each two hours; Merging filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, obtain Cortex Phellodendri concentrated solution;
2) decoct Radix Scutellariae 10 minutes with the boiling water of 14 times of weight of three kinds of medical materials of residue, add Galla Chinensis and Radix Sophorae Flavescentis to decoct two hours, filter; And then the decocting that adds 12 times of weight boils twice, each two hours, merge three times filtrate, be concentrated into room temperature lower density and be 1.10~1.15 fluid extract;
3) to adding ethanol in described fluid extract, guaranteeing that ethanol content reaches 60%, leave standstill 18 hours, filter, concentration and recovery ethanol, obtain concentrated extracting solution;
4) above-mentioned concentrated extracting solution and described Cortex Phellodendri concentrated solution are merged, vacuum drying, pulverizing, obtain medicated powder;
5) above-mentioned medicated powder and substrate are mixed to rear injection molding, cooling by the weight ratio of 4:6; The cetomacrogol 1000 that described substrate is 38% by percentage by weight, 59% Macrogol 4000,3% polyethylene glycol 6000 melt compounding form.
In technique scheme, Cortex Phellodendri hardship, cold; There are heat clearing and damp drying, pathogenic fire purging to remove effect of steaming, detoxification sore treatment; For damp-heat dysentery, sore swollen toxin, eczema pruritus, it is monarch drug.Radix Scutellariae hardship, cold; There is effect of heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication, hemostasis; For hygropyrexia, damp and hot feeling of fullness, heat in blood is told nosebleed, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, is ministerial drug.Gallic acid, puckery, cold; There is effect of the pathogenic fire reducing of astringing the lung, relieving diarrhea with astringents, arresting sweating hemostasis, astringent therapy sore; Be used for having blood in stool hemorrhoidal bleeding, traumatic hemorrhage, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, Skin wet and rotten are adjuvant drug.Radix Sophorae Flavescentis hardship, cold; There is effect of heat clearing and damp drying, parasite killing, diuresis; For hematodiarrhoea have blood in stool, swelling of the vulva pudendal pruritus, eczema eczema, skin pruritus, scabies leprosy, for making medicine.
Sour, puckery, bitter, the cold and use in full side, complements each other, and brings out the best in each other, and hemorrhage, swelling that internal hemorrhoid, external hemorrhoid, mixed hemorrhoid are caused, pain, constipation etc. all have good curative effect.
Compared with the prior art, acid of the present invention, puckery, bitter, cold all medicines use, complement each other, and brings out the best in each other; There is reducing swelling and alleviating pain, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, cooling blood for hemostasis effect.Flavour of a drug of the present invention are few, preparation simple, cost is low, medication is convenient, and hemorrhage, swelling that internal hemorrhoid, external hemorrhoid, mixed hemorrhoid are caused, pain, constipation etc. all have good curative effect.
Using method: suppository of the present invention is filled in anus, a twice-daily, each; During medication, avoid greasy, maror.
Below to adopt medicine of the present invention to SD mice is eased pain, antiinflammatory, hemostasis pharmacodynamic experiment obtain three groups of data." under medical material Cortex Phellodendri item of Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2005 version, stipulate, Cortex Phellodendri medical material consumption is 3~12g, show that according to Cortex Phellodendri shared ratio and pharmacopeia Cortex Phellodendri medical material maximum dosage-feeding in prescription dosage is 7.8 g/ days.Experiment adopts gastric infusion, and 40 of the mices of 18~22g are divided into four groups at random, and 10 every group, male and female half and half.The blank group of each experiment is filled with normal saline, is that 0.026g/10g, middle dosage group are that 0.013g/10g, positive controls are 0.00078g/10g through the high dose group dosage of each experiment that converts.
1, analgesic activity is tested (writhing method): successive administration 5 days, last administration is every mouse peritoneal injection acetic acid 0.2ml after 1 hour, observes the writhing number of times (abdominal part indent, stretching, extension hind leg, afterbody are raised) occurring in 15min.Writhing data are in table 1.
Figure 52391DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Above-mentioned experimental data adopts the analysis of SPSS software statistics, assembly t check for calculating chart.Can find out from above-mentioned data, compared with matched group: * P < 0.05, * * P < 0.01.
2, antiinflammatory action experiment (ear swelling method): successive administration 5 days, after last administration, after 1 hour, dimethylbenzene is applied to mouse right ear two sides with 0.02ml/ dosage only, left ear is not coated with as blank; After 1 hour, de-cervical vertebra is put to death, and cuts the left and right ear of mice, lays two auricles with card punch along two ear same area, weighs respectively; Relative weight using two ears is poor as swelling level index calculating mice ear degree [that is: (auris dextra weight-left ear weight)/left ear weight × 100%].Swelling data are in table 2.
Figure 2014100886281100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
Can find out from above-mentioned data, compared with matched group: * * P < 0.01.
3, anastalsis experiment (docking method): successive administration 5 days, after last administration, cut off at the 1 hour point 0.5cm of the tail tail by each Mus place, after blood flows out voluntarily, starts timing, sucked blood 1 time every 15 seconds with filter paper, until blood stops naturally, be calculated as the bleeding time.Bleeding stopping period is in table 3.
Figure 2014100886281100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
Can find out from above-mentioned data, compared with matched group: * * P < 0.01
Can find out from the result of above-mentioned three experiments, administration group and blank group have significant difference, illustrate that the present invention has the effect of good analgesia, antiinflammatory, hemostasis.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
1) get 18 grams of choppings of Cortex Phellodendri, add the ethanol that 144 grams of concentration are 70%, reflux, extract, three times, each two hours; Merging filtrate, concentration and recovery ethanol, obtain Cortex Phellodendri concentrated solution;
2) 10 grams of Radix Scutellariaes are added in the boiling water of 322 grams and decoct 10 minutes, add 3 grams of 10 grams of Galla Chinensiss, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis to decoct two hours, filter; And then add 276 grams of decoctings to boil twice, each two hours, and merge three times filtrate, be concentrated into room temperature lower density and be 1.10~1.15 fluid extract;
3) to adding ethanol in described fluid extract, guaranteeing that ethanol content reaches 60%, leave standstill 18 hours, filter, concentration and recovery ethanol, obtain concentrated extracting solution;
4) above-mentioned concentrated extracting solution and described Cortex Phellodendri concentrated solution are merged, vacuum drying, pulverizing, obtain medicated powder;
5) above-mentioned medicated powder and substrate are mixed to rear injection molding, cooling by the weight ratio of 4:6, guarantee that every weight reaches 1.3 grams; Described substrate is melted and mixes through 70~80 ℃ of hot bath heating by 38%, 59%, 3% mass percent by cetomacrogol 1000, Macrogol 4000, polyethylene glycol 6000.
Embodiment 2
Each step is with embodiment 1, and wherein the Cortex Phellodendri in step 1) is that 21 grams, ethanol are 168 grams; Step 2) in Radix Scutellariae be that 8 grams, Galla Chinensis are 12 grams, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 1, decocting for the first time water consumption is 294 grams, decocts for the second time and for the third time water consumption and is 252 grams.
Embodiment 3
Each step is with embodiment 1, and wherein the Cortex Phellodendri in step 1) is that 20 grams, ethanol are 160 grams; Step 2) in Radix Scutellariae be that 9 grams, Galla Chinensis are 11 grams, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 2, decocting for the first time water consumption is 308 grams, decocts for the second time and for the third time water consumption and is 264 grams.

Claims (1)

1. 一种治疗痔疮的栓剂,其特征在于由下列重量份的药材制成:黄柏18~21、黄芩8~10、五倍子10~12、苦参1~3,其制备方法如下: 1. A suppository for the treatment of hemorrhoids, characterized in that it is made of the following medicinal materials in parts by weight: Cortex Phellodendri 18~21, Radix Scutellariae 8~10, Galla Chinensis 10~12, Sophora flavescens 1~3, and its preparation method is as follows: 1)将8倍重量浓度为70%的乙醇加入切碎的黄柏中,回流提取三次,每次两小时;合并滤液、浓缩回收乙醇,得黄柏浓缩液; 1) Add 8 times of ethanol with a weight concentration of 70% to the chopped Phellodendron cortex, reflux extraction three times, each time for two hours; combine the filtrates, concentrate and recover ethanol, and obtain the Phellodendron cortex concentrate; 2)用剩余三种药材14倍重量的沸水煎煮黄芩10分钟,加入五倍子和苦参煎煮两小时,过滤;然后再加入12倍重量的水煎煮两次、每次两小时,合并三次滤液,浓缩至室温下密度为1.10~1.15的流浸膏; 2) Decoct Scutellaria baicalensis with 14 times the weight of the remaining three medicinal materials for 10 minutes, add Galla and Sophora flavescens for two hours, filter; then add 12 times the weight of water and decoct twice, two hours each time, combine three times The filtrate is concentrated to a liquid extract with a density of 1.10 to 1.15 at room temperature; 3)向所述流浸膏中加入乙醇、保证乙醇含量达60%,静置18小时,过滤、浓缩回收乙醇,得浓缩提取液; 3) Add ethanol to the liquid extract to ensure that the ethanol content reaches 60%, let it stand for 18 hours, filter, concentrate and recover ethanol, and obtain a concentrated extract; 4)将上述浓缩提取液与所述黄柏浓缩液合并,真空干燥、粉碎,得药粉; 4) Combine the concentrated extract above with the concentrated Phellodendron phellodendri, dry in vacuum and pulverize to obtain medicinal powder; 5)将上述药粉与基质按4:6的重量比混匀后注模、冷却;所述基质由重量百分比为38%的聚乙二醇1000、59%的聚乙二醇4000、3%的聚乙二醇6000热熔混合而成。 5) Mix the above-mentioned medicinal powder and matrix according to the weight ratio of 4:6, inject and cool; the matrix is composed of 38% polyethylene glycol 1000, 59% polyethylene glycol 4000, 3% polyethylene glycol Polyethylene glycol 6000 hot melt mixed.
CN201410088628.1A 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 Suppository for treating haemorrhoids Pending CN103830405A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104997907A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-10-28 顾桂芹 Medicine for curing haemorrhoids
CN105233180A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-01-13 庄小侃 Drug for treating internal hemorrhoid due to damp-heat pouring downward syndrome
CN113797253A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-17 四川肛肠医院有限公司 Shuanghuangchangning liquid
CN114767784A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-07-22 嘉兴市中医医院 Preparation method of medicine for treating hemorrhoids

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101045104A (en) * 2007-04-24 2007-10-03 张秀丽 External use suppository for treating hemorrhoids
CN101455771A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-06-17 赵建良 External traditional Chinese medicine ointment for treating hemorrhoid

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101045104A (en) * 2007-04-24 2007-10-03 张秀丽 External use suppository for treating hemorrhoids
CN101455771A (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-06-17 赵建良 External traditional Chinese medicine ointment for treating hemorrhoid

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张媛等: "近十年来国内肛肠病中药栓剂研究概况", 《辽宁中医药大学学报》, vol. 16, no. 2, 28 February 2014 (2014-02-28), pages 169 - 172 *
王明轩: "三黄熏洗汤治疗炎性痔106 例疗效观察", 《湖南中医杂志》, vol. 20, no. 4, 31 July 2004 (2004-07-31), pages 32 - 33 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104997907A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-10-28 顾桂芹 Medicine for curing haemorrhoids
CN104997907B (en) * 2015-09-08 2018-06-08 顾桂芹 A kind of drug for being used to treat hemorrhoid
CN105233180A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-01-13 庄小侃 Drug for treating internal hemorrhoid due to damp-heat pouring downward syndrome
CN113797253A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-17 四川肛肠医院有限公司 Shuanghuangchangning liquid
CN114767784A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-07-22 嘉兴市中医医院 Preparation method of medicine for treating hemorrhoids

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Application publication date: 20140604