CN103816865B - A kind of organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent and its preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent and its preparation method Download PDF

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CN103816865B
CN103816865B CN201410075863.5A CN201410075863A CN103816865B CN 103816865 B CN103816865 B CN 103816865B CN 201410075863 A CN201410075863 A CN 201410075863A CN 103816865 B CN103816865 B CN 103816865B
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exhaust gas
organic exhaust
scavenging agent
zeolite
gas adsorption
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CN103816865A (en
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徐人杰
徐岗
徐畅
吴智仁
张波
王磊
蒋素英
陈立民
彭丽燕
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JIANGSU ATK ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Ltd.
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ATK Holdings Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent, comprises the following raw material according to mass fraction meter: zeolite 85-95 part, cupric oxide 5-10 part, oxygen base iron(ic) chloride 5-10 part. Present invention also offers the preparation method of a kind of organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent. Organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent provided by the invention, carrier zeolite Heat stability is good, high adsorption capacity, it is long that cupric oxide and oxygen base iron(ic) chloride decompose catalytic activity height, life-span, and the preparation method of organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent provided by the invention, technique is simple, cost is low.

Description

A kind of organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent and its preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to VOCs treatment field, particularly relate to a kind of organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent and its preparation method.
Background technology
The gaseous pollutant of industrial discharge is one of important source of topsoil, wherein organic exhaust gas is that a kind of quantity discharged is big, pollution face is wide and human body and environment all has the gaseous pollutant of serious harm effect, it extensively derives from the coating operation of the chemical preparationss such as paint, coating, lubricating oil, and its main component is volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Owing to it is to the considerable damage effect of human body and physical environment, obtain the concern of government, enterprise and the common people gradually.
The treatment process that organic waste-gas purification technology is commonly used at present has burning method, chemical oxidization method, chemical absorption method, absorption method, biological process etc. Wherein absorption method is a kind of conventional organic waste-gas purification effective ways, is the method utilizing various solid adsorbent (such as gac, activated carbon fiber, molecular sieve etc.) that the pollutent in discharging waste gas carries out adsorption cleaning. Absorption method equipment is simple, applied widely, purification efficiency height, is a kind of traditional waste gas pollution control and treatment technology, is also Treatment process most widely used at present. The quality of adsorption cleaning performance depends mainly on the performance of sorbent material, and domestic current sorbent material is generally granulated active carbon and activated carbon fiber.
Absorption method research finds, the oxygenizement of sorbent material in adsorption process, sorbent material can be caused to heat up because of heat release so that take activated carbon as the danger that the sorbent material of carrier at high temperature has spontaneous combustion. Zeolite is a kind of silicoaluminate with high-specific surface area, high porosity, and its thermostability is higher, and being in recent years used in the removal of volatile organic matter has the trend replacing activated carbon gradually.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect overcoming prior art, it is provided that a kind of new waste gas absorption purifier, to improve security and the adsorption cleaning efficiency of absorption purifier application.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A preparation method for organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent, it comprises the following steps:
(1) Cu (NO3) 2 3H2O is dissolved in deionized water, it is configured to copper nitrate aqueous solution;
(2) zeolite is added in the copper nitrate aqueous solution configured, at normal temperatures with magnetic stirrer 10��12 hours, takes out filter and collect solids, then by washed with de-ionized water, insert in 110��120 DEG C of loft drier dry 10��12 hours;
(3) get FeCl3 and flood peroxy-nitric acid copper solutions with step (2) and grind into powder together with dry zeolite;
(4) powder ground for step (3) is put into 350 DEG C of retort furnace calcination 5��7 hours, after calcination, upon adsorption dose is cooled to room temperature, again with the abundant drip washing of anhydrous propanone, remove unreacted FeCl3, then preserve stand-by in 80��100 DEG C of loft drier;
This organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent comprises the following component according to mass fraction meter: zeolite 85-95 part, cupric oxide 5-10 part, oxygen base iron(ic) chloride 5-10 part.
Further, described zeolite is y-type zeolite.
The useful effect that the present invention reaches is:
Organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent provided by the invention, carrier zeolite Heat stability is good, high adsorption capacity, it is long that cupric oxide and oxygen base iron(ic) chloride decompose catalytic activity height, life-span, and the preparation method of organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent provided by the invention, technique is simple, cost is low.
Embodiment
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
By the Cu (NO of 60.4g3)2��3H2O is dissolved in deionized water, add water to 250ml, namely the copper nitrate aqueous solution 250ml of 1mol/L it is configured to, again 10g zeolite is added in the copper nitrate aqueous solution configured, at normal temperatures with magnetic stirrer 12 hours, take out filter and collect solids, then by washed with de-ionized water, insert drying 12 hours in 120 DEG C of loft drier, then get the FeCl of 2g3Grind into powder together, finally puts into 350 DEG C of retort furnace calcination 6 hours, and after calcination, upon adsorption dose is back to room temperature, then with the abundant drip washing of anhydrous propanone, removes unreacted FeCl3, then preserve stand-by in 80 DEG C of loft drier. In prepared organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent, containing zeolite 10g, cupric oxide 1g, oxygen base iron(ic) chloride about 1g.
Through experimental test, utilize this waste-gas adsorbant that the adsorption cleaning efficiency of organic exhaust gas is reached more than 95%.
Embodiment 2
By the Cu (NO of 60.4g3)2��3H2O is dissolved in deionized water, add water to 250ml, namely the copper nitrate aqueous solution 250ml of 1mol/L it is configured to, again 15g zeolite is added in the copper nitrate aqueous solution configured, at normal temperatures with magnetic stirrer 10 hours, take out filter and collect solids, then by washed with de-ionized water, insert drying 10 hours in 110 DEG C of loft drier, then get the FeCl of 2g3Grind into powder together, finally puts into 350 DEG C of retort furnace calcination 6 hours, and after calcination, upon adsorption dose is back to room temperature, then with the abundant drip washing of anhydrous propanone, removes unreacted FeCl3, then preserve stand-by in 100 DEG C of loft drier. In prepared organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent, containing zeolite 15g, cupric oxide 1.2g, oxygen base iron(ic) chloride about 1.2g.
Through experimental test, utilize this waste-gas adsorbant that the adsorption cleaning efficiency of organic exhaust gas is reached more than 95%.
Embodiment 3
By the Cu (NO of 60.4g3)2��3H2O is dissolved in deionized water, add water to 250ml, namely the copper nitrate aqueous solution 250ml of 1mol/L it is configured to, again 20g zeolite is added in the copper nitrate aqueous solution configured, at normal temperatures with magnetic stirrer 11 hours, take out filter and collect solids, then by washed with de-ionized water, insert drying 10 hours in 120 DEG C of loft drier, then get the FeCl of 3g3Grind into powder together, finally puts into 350 DEG C of retort furnace calcination 7 hours, and after calcination, upon adsorption dose is back to room temperature, then with the abundant drip washing of anhydrous propanone, removes unreacted FeCl3, then preserve stand-by in 110 DEG C of loft drier. In prepared organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent, containing zeolite 20g, cupric oxide 1.6g, oxygen base iron(ic) chloride about 1.6g.
Through experimental test, utilize this waste-gas adsorbant that the adsorption cleaning efficiency of organic exhaust gas is reached more than 95%.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein part technology feature carries out equivalent replacement. Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the preparation method of an organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent, it is characterised in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) by Cu (NO3)2��3H2O is dissolved in deionized water, is configured to copper nitrate aqueous solution;
(2) zeolite is added in the copper nitrate aqueous solution configured, at normal temperatures with magnetic stirrer 10��12 hours, takes out filter and collect solids, then by washed with de-ionized water, insert in 110��120 DEG C of loft drier dry 10��12 hours;
(3) FeCl is got3Grind into powder flooded the also dry zeolite of peroxy-nitric acid copper solutions with step (2) together with;
(4) powder ground for step (3) being put into 350 DEG C of retort furnace calcination 5��7 hours, after calcination, upon adsorption dose is cooled to room temperature, then with the abundant drip washing of anhydrous propanone, removes unreacted FeCl3, then preserve stand-by in 80��100 DEG C of loft drier;
This organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent comprises the following component according to mass fraction meter: zeolite 85-95 part, cupric oxide 5-10 part, oxygen base iron(ic) chloride 5-10 part.
2. the preparation method of organic exhaust gas adsorption scavenging agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described zeolite is y-type zeolite.
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CN104275148A (en) * 2014-09-27 2015-01-14 赵东奇 Automobile exhaust purifying agent and preparation method thereof
CN104437083A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-03-25 桂林市世环废气处理设备有限公司 Waste gas treating agent
CN105457439A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-06 佛山市中科院环境与安全检测认证中心有限公司 Organic waste gas purifying agent
CN105419565B (en) * 2015-12-28 2018-04-13 山东大学 A kind of modified environment-friendly anticorrosive paint and preparation method
CN109499528B (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-08-20 实友化工(扬州)有限公司 Preparation method of modified molecular sieve adsorbent
CN113967538A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-01-25 郑州轻工业大学 Organic smoke multi-pollutant deep purification device and application

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CN101455956A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Molecular sieve adsorbent
CN101791534A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-08-04 西南大学 Phosphorus-removing adsorbent and preparation method thereof
CN102423684A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-04-25 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 Modified zeolite ammonia nitrogen adsorbent and application and regeneration method thereof

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CN101455956A (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-17 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Molecular sieve adsorbent
CN101791534A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-08-04 西南大学 Phosphorus-removing adsorbent and preparation method thereof
CN102423684A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-04-25 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 Modified zeolite ammonia nitrogen adsorbent and application and regeneration method thereof

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