CN103798028A - Cultivation method based on rice and vegetable rotation - Google Patents
Cultivation method based on rice and vegetable rotation Download PDFInfo
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- CN103798028A CN103798028A CN201410032133.7A CN201410032133A CN103798028A CN 103798028 A CN103798028 A CN 103798028A CN 201410032133 A CN201410032133 A CN 201410032133A CN 103798028 A CN103798028 A CN 103798028A
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- rice
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Abstract
The invention provides a cultivation method based on rice and vegetable rotation. A first crop is rice, a second crop is early-maturing cauliflowers and a third crop is celeries, and one rice and vegetable rotation production cycle is completed through sequential planting of the rice, the early-maturing cauliflowers and the celeries. Specifically speaking, rice seedlings are raised in the midmonth of March, rice fields are turned over and then the rice seedlings are transplanted in the midmonth of April, and the rice is harvested from last ten-day of July to first ten-day of August; the rice fields are turned over, flattened and made into ridges in first ten-day and midmonth of August and then the cauliflowers are planted, and the cauliflowers are harvested from last ten-day of November to first ten-day of December; the celeries are planted from last ten-day of November to first ten-day of December, and after the celeries are harvested in first ten-day to midmonth of April, one rice and vegetable rotation production cycle is completed. According to the cultivation method based on rice and vegetable rotation, transitions of rice and vegetable rotation are combined closely, and the land utilization rate and the multiple crop index are improved; meanwhile, diseases and insect pests of the rice and the celeries are reduced; in addition, through the rice and vegetable rotation, especially through the manner that the celeries are directly planted after the early-maturing cauliflowers are harvested, frequencies of farmland ploughing and water and soil loss are reduced, labor intensity is reduced, and the purposes of increasing incomes, reducing expenses and promoting sustainable development are achieved.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient Labor-saving cultivation method based on the crop rotation of rice dish, belong to agricultural technology field.
[background technology]
For improving the cropping index in field, reduce production costs, the general even sequential cropping cultivation method of many batches of 1 year two stubble that adopts in vegetable plot, south, cause the noxious material of field pathogen number and crop root secretion to increase, soil nutrient is unbalance, physicochemical property deterioration, beneficial microbe and quantity reduce, fertility reduces, and damage by disease and insect is serious, and planting benefit declines.
In view of this, the inventor, for the defect further investigation of prior art, has this case to produce then.
[summary of the invention]
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of efficient saving of labor's the cultivation method based on the crop rotation of rice dish.
The present invention is achieved in that
Based on a cultivation method for rice dish crop rotation, first batch is paddy rice; Second batch is precocious cauliflower, and the 3rd batch is celery, has planted the production cycle of rice dish crop rotation by the order of paddy rice, precocious cauliflower, celery.
The paddy rice of described first batch is to carry out raising rice seedlings in mid-March, the rice field rice transplanting again of first turning over mid-April, and late July to early August is gathered in paddy rice.
The precocious cauliflower of described second batch is to start to carry out precocious cauliflower in mid-July to grow seedlings, on August, the middle ten days field planting cauliflower after paddy field whole furrow of turning over, late November to early December gathers.
The celery of described the 3rd batch is to carry out celery in late October to early November to grow seedlings, and late November is to early December field planting, on April, gather after celery the middle ten days, completes the production cycle of rice dish crop rotation.
Described precocious cauliflower late November gather to early December after vegetable plot pour water, and the rhizome of choosing cauliflower is in furrow ditch, the direct field planting celery of furrow face.
The invention has the advantages that: the each crops for rotation of rice dish crop rotation engage closely, have improved land utilization rate and cropping index; Reduce the generation of paddy rice and vegetable insect disease simultaneously; In addition direct field planting celery after gathering by the crop rotation of rice dish, particularly precocious cauliflower, has reduced that turn in field and water and soil loss, reduces labour intensity, reaches the object of increasing income and economizing on spending and promoting sustainable development.
[embodiment]
Based on a cultivation method for rice dish crop rotation, first batch is paddy rice: carry out raising rice seedlings in mid-March, and the rice field rice transplanting again of first turning over mid-April, late July to early August is gathered in paddy rice.Second batch is precocious cauliflower: starting to carry out precocious cauliflower in mid-July grows seedlings, on August, the middle ten days field planting cauliflower after paddy field whole furrow of turning over, late November gather to early December after vegetable plot pour water, and the rhizome of choosing cauliflower is in furrow ditch, the celery that the direct field planting of furrow face is the 3rd batch.The 3rd batch is celery: carry out celery in late October to early November and grow seedlings, late November, April, early and middle ten days was gathered after celery to early December field planting, completed the production cycle of rice dish crop rotation.The present invention has planted the production cycle of rice dish crop rotation by the order of paddy rice, precocious cauliflower, celery.
The each crops for rotation of rice dish of the present invention crop rotation engage closely, have improved land utilization rate and cropping index; Reduce the generation of paddy rice and vegetable insect disease simultaneously; In addition direct field planting celery after gathering by the crop rotation of rice dish, particularly precocious cauliflower, has reduced that turn in field and water and soil loss, reduces labour intensity, reaches the object of increasing income and economizing on spending and promoting sustainable development.
Claims (5)
1. the cultivation method based on the crop rotation of rice dish, is characterized in that: first batch is paddy rice; Second batch is precocious cauliflower, and the 3rd batch is celery, has planted the production cycle of rice dish crop rotation by the order of paddy rice, precocious cauliflower, celery.
2. a kind of cultivation method based on the crop rotation of rice dish as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the paddy rice of described first batch is to carry out raising rice seedlings in mid-March, the rice field rice transplanting again of first turning over mid-April, and late July to early August is gathered in paddy rice.
3. a kind of cultivation method based on the crop rotation of rice dish as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the precocious cauliflower of described second batch is to start to carry out precocious cauliflower in mid-July to grow seedlings, August the early and middle ten days field planting cauliflower after paddy field whole furrow of turning over, late November to early December gathers.
4. a kind of cultivation method based on the crop rotation of rice dish as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described precocious cauliflower late November gather to early December after vegetable plot pour water, and the rhizome of choosing cauliflower is in furrow ditch, the direct field planting celery of furrow face.
5. a kind of cultivation method based on the crop rotation of rice dish as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the celery of described the 3rd batch is to carry out celery in late October to early November to grow seedlings, late November is to early December field planting, April, early and middle ten days was gathered after celery, completed the production cycle of rice dish crop rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410032133.7A CN103798028A (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Cultivation method based on rice and vegetable rotation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410032133.7A CN103798028A (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Cultivation method based on rice and vegetable rotation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103798028A true CN103798028A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410032133.7A Pending CN103798028A (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Cultivation method based on rice and vegetable rotation |
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| CN (1) | CN103798028A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381068A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-04 | 江西省润邦农业开发集团有限公司 | Crop rotation method for southern rice areas |
| CN105075644A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-11-25 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Seed multiplication method of spring cauliflowers, summer lettuces and autumn zimnia elegans |
| CN105935021A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-14 | 崇州市鸿宇家庭农场 | Vegetable and paddy rice rotation method |
| CN107711369A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-23 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of method of mushroom and rice crop rotation |
| CN111837839A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-30 | 台州市椒江区农业技术推广中心 | Method for improving yield of coastal early rice in Zhedong by utilizing broccoli field |
| CN113575337A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-02 | 绵阳市农业科学研究院 | Planting and cultivating method for compound planting of monkshood/cowpea/cucumber/rice |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1298633A (en) * | 1999-06-13 | 2001-06-13 | 林国标 | Cultivation method for dry-land crops for five high-yield harvests in one year |
| CN1545843A (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2004-11-17 | 湖南农业大学 | Rape-rice double cropping zero tillage direct-seeding cultivation technique |
-
2014
- 2014-01-23 CN CN201410032133.7A patent/CN103798028A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1298633A (en) * | 1999-06-13 | 2001-06-13 | 林国标 | Cultivation method for dry-land crops for five high-yield harvests in one year |
| CN1545843A (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2004-11-17 | 湖南农业大学 | Rape-rice double cropping zero tillage direct-seeding cultivation technique |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 林金建等: "《南方稻菜轮作栽培技术研究》", 《现代农业科技》, no. 20, 20 October 2011 (2011-10-20) * |
| 沈红芬，吴建克: "《大棚番茄－花椰菜－芹菜高产高效栽培技术》", 《中国蔬菜》, no. 10, 18 October 2007 (2007-10-18), pages 1 - 4 * |
| 赵时峰: "《蔬菜合理轮作防治土壤病害》", 《现代农业科技》, no. 1, 30 January 2006 (2006-01-30), pages 1 - 5 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104381068A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-03-04 | 江西省润邦农业开发集团有限公司 | Crop rotation method for southern rice areas |
| CN105075644A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-11-25 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Seed multiplication method of spring cauliflowers, summer lettuces and autumn zimnia elegans |
| CN105935021A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-14 | 崇州市鸿宇家庭农场 | Vegetable and paddy rice rotation method |
| CN107711369A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-23 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of method of mushroom and rice crop rotation |
| CN111837839A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-30 | 台州市椒江区农业技术推广中心 | Method for improving yield of coastal early rice in Zhedong by utilizing broccoli field |
| CN113575337A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-02 | 绵阳市农业科学研究院 | Planting and cultivating method for compound planting of monkshood/cowpea/cucumber/rice |
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Application publication date: 20140521 |