CN103793261A - Methods and devices for sending and receiving instruction information - Google Patents
Methods and devices for sending and receiving instruction information Download PDFInfo
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- CN103793261A CN103793261A CN201310574317.1A CN201310574317A CN103793261A CN 103793261 A CN103793261 A CN 103793261A CN 201310574317 A CN201310574317 A CN 201310574317A CN 103793261 A CN103793261 A CN 103793261A
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Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety certification field, in particular to a kind of method of sending and receiving and device thereof of command information.
Background technology
In safety certification field, traditional access control system normally utilizes a sheet smart card, for example integrated circuit IC-card (Integrated Circuit Card), as unique person identifier registered in advance in distribution platform, the related data of registration is saved in access controller by the device network being connected with distribution platform.Under above-mentioned scene, when entering, user the smart card of holding can be placed in effective identification range of the card reader being connected with access controller, for example can before card reader, gently shake and carry out a feature identification, and then the data of the smart card being read by card reader are transferred to access controller, access controller is realized the authentication to user according to the log-on message of preserving and the Data Comparison obtaining, wherein, generally speaking, if compared successfully, process and drive electric lock to open the door according to normal condition, otherwise door keeps closing, and event information can be transferred to warning, the systems such as monitoring, processed by third party.
On the basis of traditional gate control system, light control system is applied to the system that entrance guard management forms and can be referred to as photon gate control system.Compared to traditional gate control system, because photon gate control system has been avoided the inconvenience that smart card brings---such as smart card, must to be placed on risk that the data of the restriction that just can identify in effective identification range of card reader, smart card are cracked higher etc., thereby photon gate control system has possessed advantage easy to use, reliability is high.
Existing photon gate control system need to utilize the mobile terminals such as mobile phone to preserve the authentication information that user holds conventionally; this mobile phone must possess a light signal that can luminous device allows receiving end get to send from mobile phone; in the prior art, the device that this can be luminous can be selected the flashlamp of mobile phone itself conventionally.But, because the flashlamp of mobile phone itself is not designed to send light signal specially, and dodging light frequency is normally configured according to application model by production firm, so all will customize suitable sending method to send the light signal of frequency and light intensity of the regulation that meets receiving end for every money mobile phone, so that the correctly identification of receiving end to this light signal, in addition, also have the mobile phone of some models that flashlamp is not installed yet, the limitation that has caused thus other luminous original papers that utilize flashlamp or embedded in mobile phone to carry out optical communication, and same optical communication method or be difficult to the problem compatible by the mobile phone of different model for the client of optical communication.
For above-mentioned problem, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of sending and receiving and device thereof of command information, is difficult to the technical matters of the mobile terminal of compatible different model at least to solve existing optical communication mode.
According to the embodiment of the present invention aspect, a kind of sending method of command information is provided, comprise: obtain from first differential signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information of the data transmission interface output of mobile terminal, wherein, above-mentioned the first command information is used to indicate receiving trap and carries out the operation corresponding with above-mentioned the first command information, and above-mentioned the second command information is used to indicate to above-mentioned receiving trap and sends above-mentioned the first command information; Generate and carry the first signal transmission of above-mentioned the first command information according to above-mentioned the first differential signal obtaining, and send above-mentioned the first signal transmission to above-mentioned receiving trap, wherein, above-mentioned the first signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method of reseptance of command information is provided, comprise: the first signal transmission that carries the first command information that transmission and reception apparatus sends, wherein, above-mentioned dispensing device is connected on the data transmission interface of mobile terminal, for making above-mentioned dispensing device obtain first differential signal that carry above-mentioned first command information and/or second command information of above-mentioned mobile terminal from above-mentioned data transmission interface output, wherein, above-mentioned the second command information is used to indicate above-mentioned dispensing device and sends above-mentioned the first signal transmission, above-mentioned the first signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals, carry out the operation corresponding with above-mentioned the first command information according to above-mentioned the first signal transmission receiving.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of dispensing device of command information is provided, comprise: the first acquiring unit, for obtaining from first differential signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information of the data transmission interface output of mobile terminal, wherein, above-mentioned the first command information is used to indicate receiving trap and carries out the operation corresponding with above-mentioned the first command information, and above-mentioned the second command information is used to indicate to above-mentioned receiving trap and sends above-mentioned the first command information; The first transmission unit, generate according to above-mentioned the first differential signal obtaining the first signal transmission that carries above-mentioned the first command information, and send above-mentioned the first signal transmission to above-mentioned receiving trap, wherein, above-mentioned the first signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of receiving trap of command information is provided, comprise: the first receiving element, the first signal transmission that carries the first command information sending for transmission and reception apparatus, wherein, above-mentioned dispensing device is connected on the data transmission interface of mobile terminal, for making above-mentioned dispensing device obtain first differential signal that carry above-mentioned first command information and/or second command information of above-mentioned mobile terminal from above-mentioned data transmission interface output, wherein, above-mentioned the second command information is used to indicate above-mentioned dispensing device and sends above-mentioned the first signal transmission, above-mentioned the first signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals, processing unit, for carrying out the operation corresponding with above-mentioned the first command information according to above-mentioned the first signal transmission receiving.
In embodiments of the present invention, can be considered as command information outputs to mobile terminal via the data transmission interface of mobile terminal outside with the form of differential signal, such as exporting the optical signal generator being connected with this mobile terminal by this data transmission interface to, and then can the differential signal that carry command information be converted to the first light signal by this optical signal generator and launch.In above-mentioned scene, due to most mobile terminals, to be provided with specification similar, and the data transmission interface that the rate of information throughput is considerable, thereby the signaling method providing according to the embodiment of the present invention can not be subject to sending when light signal because flashing rate arranges different and flashing rate is overall compared with the low restriction to compatibility and the rate of information throughput causing from utilizing flashlamp, thereby solve the technical matters that existing optical communication mode is difficult to the mobile terminal of compatible different model, reach the effect of the mobile terminal of compatible different model, and further reach the effect that improves the rate of information throughput.Further, because the rate of information throughput is improved, therefore can adopt more complicated encryption and coded system to the command information that carries authentication information on the one hand, can improve the safety and reliability of Verification System, more user related information can be carried on the other hand, the scope of application of Verification System can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the schematic diagram of the sending method of a kind of optional command information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the schematic diagram of the method for reseptance of a kind of optional command information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the schematic diagram of the dispensing device of a kind of optional command information of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the schematic diagram of the receiving trap of a kind of optional command information of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is according to the schematic diagram of a kind of optional communication system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter also describe the present invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can combine mutually.
Embodiment 1
According to the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of sending method of command information is provided, as shown in Figure 1, this sending method comprises:
S102: obtain from first differential signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information of the data transmission interface output of mobile terminal, wherein, the first command information is used to indicate receiving trap and carries out the operation corresponding with the first command information, and the second command information is used to indicate to receiving trap and sends the first command information;
S104: generate and carry the first signal transmission of the first command information according to the first differential signal obtaining, and send this first signal transmission to receiving trap, wherein, described the first signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals.
Will be clear that, one of technical solution of the present invention problem to be solved is to provide a kind of method, to realize the transmission of command information from mobile terminal to receiving trap, wherein, this command information can be used to indicate this receiving trap and carry out the operation corresponding with this command information, thereby user is by the at one end operation on mobile terminal, can notify receiving trap to carry out one or more corresponding operations, particularly, the operation of being carried out by receiving trap can have multiple, to in the embodiment after the present invention, be described in detail, the present invention is not construed as limiting this.For ease of statement, below this command information is designated as to the first command information.
For this problem, in prior art, there is multiple solution, such as in the application of traditional mobile terminal, mobile terminal can be by built-in wireless transmitter module, utilize electromagnetic wave to carry and the mode that sends the first command information realizes, or, for adopting the mobile terminal of mode of optical communication, mobile terminal can be by flashlamp etc., utilize visible ray to carry and send the first command information to receiving trap, to overcome the problem that adopts last mode to be brought.But, for a rear mode, due to the built-in light emission module of mobile terminal of different manufacturers production, such as the specification of flashlamp is had nothing in common with each other, thereby need to design the different optical communication package matching for the mobile terminal of different size, in other words, this has caused a kind of sending method of command information to be difficult to the defect of the mobile terminal of compatible different model.
For overcoming this defect, the sending method of the command information providing according to the embodiment of the present invention, in step S102, can obtain from the differential signal that carries the first command information of the data transmission interface output of mobile terminal, wherein, this first command information is used to indicate receiving trap and carries out the operation corresponding with this first command information.
Difference and prior art, in embodiments of the present invention, the first command information no longer directly sends to receiving trap by the built-in module in existing mobile terminal or equipment, but the differential signal that can first export via the data transmission interface of mobile terminal is delivered to the dispensing device being connected on this data transmission interface, and then adopt the mode of optical communication or sound wave communication to send to receiving trap by this dispensing device, wherein, because the mobile terminal of each manufacturer production is at data transmission interface and relatively consistent by the design on the output mode of data transmission interface output difference sub-signal, therefore for this dispensing device, it is no matter the physical connection with data transmission interface, or the design of obtaining with identifying to the differential signal of exporting by data transmission interface, all can adopt same or analogous scheme, thereby overcome in this one end being coupled with mobile terminal the problem that existing optical communication mode is difficult to the mobile terminal of compatible different model.For ease of statement, below this differential signal that carries the first command information of data transmission interface output is designated as to the first differential signal.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the mode of transmitting this first differential signal by data transmission interface can be carried out self-defining according to the terminals of data transmission interface, wherein, preferably, above-mentioned data transmission interface can be USB interface, for example its can comprise following one of at least: USB interface, mini USB interface, micro USB interface, Dock interface.For existing each USB interface, its interface definition is normally identical, also be conventionally provided with four connecting lines, be respectively: data are (data+), data minus (data-) just, power supply (+5V) and ground (GND), wherein, the analog quantity difference of data just and between data minus forms above-mentioned differential signal.In embodiments of the present invention, can utilize these four connecting lines to realize the sending and receiving of signal, for example, can utilize power lead to be connected to power module, for system works provides electric energy, and data are just connected to the USB interface device in dispensing device with data minus, realize obtaining of signal.
For above-mentioned scene, it should be noted that, although above-mentioned dispensing device belongs to external module for existing mobile terminal, do not belong to the conventional design to existing mobile terminal, but this does not hinder in the design proposal of following mobile terminal designer this dispensing device to be implanted to the inside of mobile terminal, from this angle, above-mentioned data transmission interface is also not limited in the outside that is exposed to mobile terminal of being widely known by the people, such as the data transmission interface on the casing of mobile phone, it can also be the inside of design at mobile terminal, with the dispensing device of above-mentioned implantation match for exporting the interface of this first differential signal, and further should be understood that, no matter for existing design in mobile terminal outside, or the following design that may occur is at the data transmission interface of mobile terminal inside, the shape that it is concrete and material can be all various, this does not affect the enforcement of technical solution of the present invention and the realization of technique effect thereof, the present invention is not also limited in any way this.
On the other hand, based on identical design, in some embodiments of the invention, above-mentioned the first differential signal obtaining from the data transmission interface of mobile terminal also can not carry this first command information, but carry another command information that is used to indicate dispensing device and sends to receiving trap this first command information, thereby also can in step S102, obtain the first differential signal that carries this another command information, for ease of describing, below this another command information is designated as to the second command information.
For example, in one embodiment, the first differential signal can carry the first command information 00001, wherein, this 00001 can presentation directives numbering, the operation that its corresponding indication receiving trap is carried out can be unlocking operation, send a unlocking signal to tripper in other words, and in another embodiment, the first differential signal also can not carry this first command information 00001, be used to indicate but carry a binary code that sends this first command information to receiving trap, such as 0 or 1, under this scene, the first command information 00001 to be sent can be pre-stored in this locality of dispensing device, so that this dispensing device is in response to second command information that carries obtaining from data transmission interface, this first command information is sent.
Certainly, it is more than a kind of example, so that the understanding to technical solution of the present invention, can't form restriction to the present invention, for example the first command information is not limited to order code as implied above, and such as it can be also a binary code, this binary code is to indicate receiving trap to carry out a certain operation at 1 o'clock, be to indicate receiving trap standby at 0 o'clock, etc.In addition, carry the second command information and the situation of not carrying the first command information for the first differential signal, also can not adopt the mode that this first command information is left in to a certain permanent storage area in dispensing device, but before obtaining the first differential signal, interim the first command information being sended over by above-mentioned receiving trap that receives, and it is write in buffer memory or register in order to calling, for example, in a scene that relates to payment transaction, one end of optical communication or sound wave communication is the hand-held mobile terminal that hangs with dispensing device on data transmission interface of payment user, the other end is the point-of-sale terminal POS(Point of Sale being operated by sales force as above-mentioned receiving trap) machine, sales force can first the need of this payment transaction be paid the amount of money inform user to payment, withhold deducted amount corresponding to operation pending with POS machine etc. is presented on the user oriented display screen of POS machine simultaneously, and control POS machine to interim first command information that generate corresponding with this operation of withholing of the dispensing device transmission on mobile terminal, payment user can judging this, need to pay the amount of money reasonable, and this deducted amount need be paid under the consistent prerequisite of the amount of money with this, press the button that represents to confirm payment on mobile terminal, thereby mobile terminal can be inputted and generate the first differential signal that carries the second command information according to this user, and this first differential signal is transferred to dispensing device by data transmission interface, and then return to this first command information according to the second command information in the first differential signal of input to POS machine by dispensing device, finally make POS machine complete according to the first command information returning the operation of withholing, wherein, under above-mentioned scene, because the first command information is interim generation, be difficult for cracking, thereby limited by the malicious act that cracks to realize of the first command information corresponding to operation of withholing, on the other hand, because the first command information does not enter mobile terminal, therefore also shielded Malware the usurping the first command information being arranged on mobile terminal, thereby improve further the security of payment transaction.
In addition, in some embodiments of the invention, also the first command information can be combined with the second command information, also in step S102, can also obtain the first differential signal that simultaneously carries the first command information and the second command information.Under this scene, the first command information can come from respectively different affirmation mechanisms from the second command information, for example first command information corresponding with unlocking operation can come from the confirmation to user identity, such as mobile terminal can add this first command information in the first differential signal to judging recording after suitable in the user's who obtains from its touch-screen fingerprint and fingerprint base, the second command information can come from the confirmation of user self to unlocking operation, such as after above-mentioned user's typing fingerprint again the same area on touch-screen tap or press, mobile terminal can be identified as this signal the confirmation signal to unlocking operation of user's input, and then the second command information is also added in the first differential signal, and the first differential signal that simultaneously carries the first command information and the second command information is transferred to dispensing device by data transmission interface, thereby dispensing device can send for carrying out the first command information of unlocking operation to receiving trap according to this first differential signal receiving, so that this receiving trap completes unlocking operation, wherein, under above-mentioned scene, because the cooperation that has adopted two cover affirmation mechanisms completes final unlocking operation, therefore improved the reliability of above-mentioned optical communication or sound wave communication process.
On basis described above, the sending method providing according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is above-mentioned or following that to send to receiving trap the communication mode that the first command information adopts can be the mode of optical communication or sound wave communication, also be, after getting by step S102 the first differential signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information, in step S104, can generate the signal transmission that carries this first command information according to the first differential signal obtaining, and send this signal transmission to receiving trap, wherein, this signal transmission can be light signal or acoustic signals, for ease of statement, below this signal transmission is designated as to the first signal transmission.
By the way, in embodiments of the present invention, the side being coupled at above-mentioned dispensing device and mobile terminal has solved the compatible problem of the mobile terminal of different model, and between above-mentioned dispensing device and receiving trap, realize optical communication or sound wave is communicated by letter, thereby have the advantage of two aspects concurrently, and because the logic of required completing of the task of this dispensing device is simple, directly perceived, thereby its structure also can be relatively simple, manufacturing cost is lower, therefore adopts this dispensing device for implementing above-mentioned sending method conventionally also can not bring the inconvenience in use for user.
In the above-described embodiments, the present invention has introduced the most basic a kind of embodiment, indicates this receiving trap to carry out optical communication or the sound wave communication mode of the first command information of respective operations from dispensing device to receiving trap transmission.But, consider that higher safe class requires and abundanter functional design requirements, in embodiments of the present invention, can also in the sending method of above-mentioned command information, implant the function of the user of mobile terminal being carried out to authentication, particularly, can be outside this first command information, further to this receiving trap send for to the user of mobile terminal in other words this mobile terminal carry out the authentication information of authentication, wherein, this authentication information both can send to receiving trap by the first signal transmission in the lump with the first command information, also can before or after this first signal transmission, send to receiving trap by other signal transmissions, the present invention is not construed as limiting this, no matter but be that the transmission logic of the first command information or the transmission logic of authentication information all should be corresponding with the reception of receiving trap one end and processing logic, some should not be considered as the present invention to cause restriction to obvious irrational extension of the present invention and expansion.
Particularly, as a kind of feasible embodiment wherein, before step S102, above-mentioned sending method can comprise:
S202: obtain from second differential signal that carries authentication information of data transmission interface output, wherein, authentication information is used for making receiving trap to carry out authentication to mobile terminal;
S204: generate the second signal transmission that carries authentication information according to the second differential signal obtaining, and send the second signal transmission to receiving trap, wherein, receiving trap returns to the 3rd command information according to authentication information, and the second signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals; Wherein,
Step S102 can be: S206: if receive the 3rd command information, obtain the first differential signal.
In embodiments of the present invention, by step S102 in other words step S206 obtain the first differential signal and start send the operation of the first signal transmission to receiving trap before, the second differential signal that carries authentication information that dispensing device can first mobile terminal receive transmits by data transmission interface, and send and carry the second signal transmission of this authentication information to receiving trap, so that receiving trap carries out authentication to this mobile terminal, and then dispensing device can be after receiving the 3rd command information being returned after authentication success by receiving trap, in step S206, carry out the above-mentioned operation of obtaining to the first differential signal, wherein, this second signal transmission can be also light signal or acoustic signals.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the second signal transmission can be shared same signal generator with aforementioned the first signal transmission, also can be to be produced by different signal generators, for example, in one embodiment, the first signal transmission can be the visible light signal being sent by visible light signal generator, and the second signal transmission can be the infrared signal being sent by infrared signal generator.It should be noted that, in above-mentioned or following embodiment of the present invention alleged light signal can comprise following one of at least: visible light signal, infrared signal, ultraviolet signal; In above-mentioned or following embodiment alleged acoustic signals comprise following one of at least: infrasonic wave, audible sound wave and ultrasound wave, the present invention is not construed as limiting this, the embodiment based on this type of application all should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.
Under above-mentioned scene, the task of " receiving trap carries out authentication to mobile terminal " completed before the task of " mobile terminal sends the first command information so that receiving trap is carried out corresponding operation by dispensing device to receiving trap ", thereby make receiving trap can carry out again indicated operation after the legitimacy of having confirmed mobile terminal and user thereof, and then the security that has improved this optical communication or sound wave communication plan.Wherein, it can be the communication mode of radio, visible ray or invisible light that receiving trap returns to dispensing device the mode that the 3rd command information adopts, such as selecting infrared light to carry the 3rd command information, thereby can utilize infrared receiving module compact conformation and the lower advantage of power consumption on the one hand, while having avoided on the other hand adopting visible ray to return to the 3rd command information, the user of mobile terminal be caused the interference of vision.
Consider the requirement of higher safe class, as the feasible mode of another kind, in embodiments of the present invention, before step S102, above-mentioned sending method also can comprise:
S202: obtain from second differential signal that carries authentication information of data transmission interface output, wherein, authentication information is used for making receiving trap to carry out authentication to mobile terminal;
S204: generate the second signal transmission that carries authentication information according to the second differential signal obtaining, and send the second signal transmission to receiving trap, wherein, receiving trap returns to the 3rd command information according to authentication information, and the second signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals; Wherein,
Step S102 can be: S302: receive and verify the 3rd command information, if be proved to be successful, obtaining the first differential signal.
With respect to last embodiment, the difference of the present embodiment is to adopt step S302 to replace step S206, in other words, in the present embodiment, dispensing device represents that receiving trap is to mobile terminal authentication after successful the 3rd command information receiving, not directly obtain the first differential signal and start follow-up generation and the operation of transmission the first signal transmission, but first the 3rd command information returning is verified, and after being proved to be successful, start to obtain the first differential signal.Under above-mentioned scene, by the mode of secondary-confirmation, improve on the one hand the reliability of optical communication or sound wave communication, on the other hand, can also be further in the present embodiment in conjunction with more complicated authentication logic, for example, in an example of the present invention, allocating in advance to the authorization message of mobile terminal is not this authentication information itself, but a kind of cryptographic algorithm, this authentication information can comprise the random code being generated by mobile terminal, and mobile terminal processes according to above-mentioned cryptographic algorithm the first code value that this random code obtains, receiving trap receives after the random code being carried in the second signal transmission that dispensing device sends, can process this random code according to identical cryptographic algorithm and obtain the second code value, and this second code value is returned to dispensing device as the 3rd command information, thereafter, if the second code value returning is consistent with the first code value in authentication information, be considered as being proved to be successful, and then the operation that the first differential signal is obtained in execution in step S302, otherwise be considered as authentication failed, in other words, in embodiments of the present invention, in step S302, receive and verify that the step of the 3rd command information can comprise:
S402: receive the 3rd command information, and judge whether the 3rd command information receiving mates with authentication information, if coupling is judged and is proved to be successful.
Under above-mentioned scene, because authentication information is unfixed, be therefore not easy to be cracked, improve further the security of this optical communication or sound wave communication plan.Certainly, it is more than an example, in some other embodiment of the present invention, the matching way of the 3rd command information and authentication information can also have multiple, verification mode can be other, the checking of the 3rd command information returning is processed also can be at dispensing device but complete on mobile terminal, etc., the present invention does not do tired stating at this.
Except above-mentioned embodiment, in embodiments of the present invention, the first command information itself can be also authentication information, wherein, receiving trap, receiving this first command information in other words after authentication information, can carry out authentication to mobile terminal or its user according to this authentication information, and carry out corresponding operation after authentication success, can be for example the operation corresponding with authentication information the type that preset, etc.
In addition, can also be carried in the lump the first differential signal with the first command information for the authentication information that mobile terminal is carried out to authentication and be transferred to dispensing device, and send and carry the first signal transmission of this first command information and authentication information to receiving trap by dispensing device, in addition, can also in the first differential signal and the first signal transmission, further load the parameter information relevant to the operation of the required execution of receiving trap, for example alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, the step that the first differential signal that in step S104, basis is obtained generates the first signal transmission that carries the first command information can comprise:
S502: generate the first signal transmission that carries the first command information and authentication information according to the first differential signal; Or,
S504: generate the first signal transmission that carries the first command information and parameter information according to the first differential signal; Or,
S506: generate the first signal transmission that carries the first command information, authentication information and parameter information according to the first differential signal; Wherein,
The first differential signal also carries authentication information and/or parameter information, authentication information is used for making receiving trap to carry out authentication to mobile terminal, and making receiving trap carry out the operation corresponding with the first command information after authentication success, parameter information comprises required that obtain, corresponding with the operation one or more operating parameters of receiving trap.
For example, for the scene of a certain payment transaction, authentication information can be the payment cipher of the account of the current use of payment user, parameter information can be the account ID of the account, such as the card number of the account of account or bank card corresponding to account, after payment user confirms to pay, mobile terminal can carry this payment cipher from data transmission interface output, account ID, and be used to indicate the first differential signal of carrying out the first command information of the operation of withholing as the POS machine of receiving trap, or carry this payment cipher, account ID, and be used to indicate the dispensing device being connected on data transmission interface and send the first differential signal of the second command information of the first command information, and dispensing device is getting after any first differential signal, all can generate and send and carry this payment cipher to this POS machine according to the first differential signal obtaining, account ID, and the first signal transmission of this first command information, and then POS machine can parse payment cipher wherein according to the first signal transmission receiving, account ID, and first command information, and utilize this payment cipher and account ID to complete the withhold operation indicated by the first command information, particularly, POS machine can send the payment request that carries these parameters to payment transaction platform.
Should be understood that, relating in the embodiment of the present invention of authentication information or parameter information, the first signal transmission should carry the first command information that plays indicative function, but for authentication information and parameter information, as previously mentioned, the first signal transmission both can carry it simultaneously, also can carry separately the two one of, accordingly, in the first differential signal, both can carry the first command information, also can carry the second command information, and authentication information and parameter information both can have been carried simultaneously, also can carry separately the two one of, the present invention is not construed as limiting this.Further, for these information in the first differential signal and the first signal transmission, can be encrypted one or more at the same time or separately and/or encode, so that the transmission of signal, and improve the safe class of this optical communication or sound wave communication plan.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the encryption of carrying out for the first signal transmission and/or coding can adopt following mode one of at least:
1), if the first differential signal carries the first command information but do not carry authentication information and parameter information, the step that the first differential signal that in step S104, basis is obtained generates the first signal transmission that carries the first command information can comprise:
S602: obtain the first command information from the first differential signal;
S604: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining, or, the first command information obtaining is encrypted and/or is encoded, and generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information after encryption and/or coding;
2) do not carry the first command information, authentication information and parameter information if the first differential signal carries the second command information, the step that the first differential signal that in step S104, basis is obtained generates the first signal transmission that carries the first command information can comprise:
S606: obtain the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality;
S608: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining, or, the first command information obtaining is encrypted and/or is encoded, and generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information after encryption and/or coding;
3) if the first differential signal carries the first command information and authentication information but do not carry parameter information, step S502 can comprise:
S612: obtain the first command information and authentication information from the first differential signal;
S614: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining and authentication information, or, the first command information obtaining and/or authentication information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and generate the first signal transmission according to one of following information: the authentication information after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and authentication information or encryption and/or coding;
4) if the first differential signal carries the second command information and authentication information but do not carry the first command information and parameter information, step S502 can comprise:
S616: obtain the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and obtain authentication information from the first differential signal;
S618: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining and authentication information, or, the first command information obtaining and/or authentication information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and generate the first signal transmission according to one of following information: the authentication information after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and authentication information or encryption and/or coding;
5) if the first differential signal carries the first command information and parameter information but do not carry authentication information, step S504 can comprise:
S622: obtain the first command information and parameter information from the first differential signal;
S624: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining and parameter information, or, the first command information obtaining and/or parameter information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the parameter information after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and parameter information or encryption and/or coding;
6) if the first differential signal carries the second command information and parameter information but do not carry the first command information and authentication information, step S504 can comprise:
S626: obtain the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and the information that gets parms from the first differential signal;
S628: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining and parameter information, or, the first command information obtaining and/or parameter information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the parameter information after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and parameter information or encryption and/or coding;
7) if the first differential signal carries the first command information, authentication information and parameter information, step S506 can comprise:
S632: obtain the first command information, authentication information and parameter information from the first differential signal;
S634: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain, or, any one or more among the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the first command information after the parameter information after authentication information, parameter information or encryption and/or coding after authentication information or encryption and/or coding and the first command information or encryption and/or coding;
8) do not carry the first command information if the first differential signal carries the second command information, authentication information and parameter information, step S506 can comprise:
S636: obtain the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and obtain authentication information and parameter information from the first differential signal;
S638: generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain, or, any one or more among the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the first command information after the parameter information after authentication information, parameter information or encryption and/or coding after authentication information or encryption and/or coding and the first command information or encryption and/or coding.
The description of processing by the encryption of carrying out respectively under above-mentioned 8 kinds of different situations and/or coding, the present invention has provided the feasible delivery plan of the first signal transmission, further, in some embodiments of the invention, mobile terminal also can be in advance to the first/the second command information from the first differential signal and first differential signal of data transmission interface output, and/or authentication information, and/or parameter information is encrypted, wherein, as the optional mode of one, the first command information comprises the one or more order codes after encryption, and/or, authentication information comprises the one or more authentication codes after encryption, and/or, parameter information comprises the one or more numerical codes after encryption.
In the above-described embodiments, the feasible cipher mode and the coded system that adopt can have multiple, for example, in some embodiments of the invention, cipher mode can adopt Advanced Encryption Standard aes algorithm, coded system can adopt non-return-to-zero NRZ code, and ready-made coding is divided into groups, wherein, for the first signal transmission, in every group 0 can go out by indication lamp, 1 is can indication lamp bright, wherein, between 0 and 1, be spaced apart the time interval in group, between every group, be spaced apart the time interval between group, and then in transmitting procedure, between can this group, the time interval be set to be greater than the time interval in this group, thereby useful signal and invalid spacer region can be separated, what this signal reversion of being convenient on the one hand may to exist between the signal of elimination grouping caused misreads, also be convenient on the other hand authenticate device the receiving the decode the first signal transmission in opposite end.
Certainly, this is a kind of example, in embodiments of the present invention, also can adopt different encryptions and the combination of coding, for example, in some embodiments of the invention, also can adopt the coded system of the reverse NRZI code of non-return-to-zero, or the coded system of Manchester code, the present invention is not limited in any way this.
On basis described above, some concrete application of the sending method below in conjunction with embodiment to above-mentioned command information are described.
First, consider the decay that signal transmission in practical application scene is possible and the problem being interfered, no matter that dispensing device or receiving trap all can be set to just enable corresponding Functional Design close to each other to time in certain distance range, for example in embodiments of the present invention, for dispensing device, step S102 can comprise:
S702: if receive the identification signal that the distance representing between mobile terminal and receiving trap is less than predeterminable range threshold value, obtain the first differential signal; And/or,
S704: if receive the trigger pip that described receiving trap sends, obtain described the first differential signal.
Wherein, dispensing device can start obtaining the first differential signal receiving after identification signal, this identification signal can be sent by receiving trap, represent mobile terminal in other words the distance between dispensing device and this receiving trap be less than the signal of a certain predeterminable range threshold value, wherein, be similar to the mode that above-mentioned receiving trap returns to the 3rd command information, the identification signal that receiving trap sends also can adopt radio, the mode of visible ray or invisible light, such as infrared light, wherein, receiving trap can send simply has certain power, can be sent out the infrared signal of device identification as identification signal, along with the propagation of this infrared signal, its signal intensity with and dispensing device between distance increase decline, and below the intensity of this infrared signal drops to a certain intensity threshold time, in this distance to be connected to the probability that dispensing device on mobile terminal can identify this identification signal will be very limited, thereby the dispensing device beyond this distance will can not start obtaining and the follow-up transmission to the first signal transmission the first differential signal conventionally, reach the effect of the power consumption that reasonably reduces dispensing device.Further, when dispensing device recognizes after the identification signal that receiving trap sends, this status message can also be notified to mobile terminal by data transmission interface, to make the mobile terminal can be by this condition prompting to user, such as showing the mark of " available " or light a certain pilot lamp etc. on the screen of mobile terminal, so that user starts to carry out subsequent operation according to this prompting.On the other hand, dispensing device can also receive the trigger pip of being sent by receiving trap, wherein, this trigger pip can carry a certain triggering command, be used for making dispensing device to transmit the instruction of this dispensing device in " can send state " to mobile terminal recognizing after this triggering command, and then mobile terminal can be shown to user by this state.
On the other hand, in some embodiments of the invention, receiving trap can also be in advance by its etc. the descriptor of the pending operation corresponding with the first command information send to dispensing device, and then dispensing device can be notified the user to mobile terminal and this mobile terminal by this operation descriptor, thereby user can recognize according to operation descriptor the particular content of the on-units such as receiving trap, the for example Payment Amount in payment transaction, pay payer name corresponding to request etc., this is convenient to the confirmation of user to related service on the one hand, on the other hand can also be by the simplified control of user one end to the selection or the multinomial selection that are similar to "Yes" or "No", thereby for user brings better experience.In other words, in embodiments of the present invention, before step S102, above-mentioned sending method can also comprise:
S802: the operation descriptor that receives the first command information and/or the operation corresponding with the first command information;
S804: if receive the first command information, the first command information receiving is kept in to this locality; And/or,
S806: if receive operation descriptor, to mobile terminal transmission operation descriptor, be used for making mobile terminal to user's prompting operation descriptor, and make mobile terminal generate the first command information and/or the second command information according to user's input information and/or operation descriptor.
Wherein, in concrete application scenarios of the present invention, aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: coded message, temporal information, address information, user profile, account information, merchandise news, payment information.Wherein, this payment information can comprise following one of at least: send the operation of the request of payment to payment transaction platform; Aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: pay request serial number, pay request temporal information, pay site information corresponding to request, pay payment corresponding to request, pay account ID corresponding to request, pay account balance information corresponding to request, pay payer name corresponding to request, pay request corresponding purchase thing information, magnetic track information, card number information.And then under above-mentioned scene, the operation that aforementioned and described the first command information is corresponding can comprise: to this locality or third-party platform send the operational order corresponding with described operation descriptor, wherein, described third-party platform comprise following one of at least: payment management platform, integration managing platform, logistics management platform.
Aspect another, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned the first command information and/or the second command information also can comprise the voice messaging of first user to mobile terminal input, for example, user can give an oral account an instruction, and the instruction of this oral account can be identified as corresponding the first command information and/or the second command information and be added in the first differential signal by mobile terminal and be transferred to dispensing device.Especially, in some embodiments of the invention, for the voice messaging as the first command information, the indicated operation of this voice messaging can be also to reduce this voice messaging itself by receiving trap, thereby form a kind of mechanism of transmitting voice messaging, such as in one embodiment, dispensing device also can be by the instruction of user's oral account of mobile terminal, or the instruction of this oral account sends to receiving trap by the first signal transmission in the lump together with authentication information and parameter information, receiving trap can reduce the instruction of this oral account to the personnel of receiving trap one end.In addition, in further embodiments, the mechanism of this transmission voice messaging also can be for adopting the voice conversation of above-mentioned optical communication or sound wave communication mode, etc., the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Known from the above description, in embodiments of the present invention, in the sending method of above-mentioned command information the alleged operation corresponding with the first command information at least can comprise following one of at least: 1) to the operation of tripper output unlocking signal; 2) send and pay the operation of asking to payment transaction platform; 3) reduce the operation of the voice messaging obtaining to the second user output from the first signal transmission, wherein, the first command information and/or the second command information comprise the voice messaging that first user is inputted to mobile terminal.But should be understood that, for other modification of technical solution of the present invention and be equal to embodiment and also should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving trap also can be formed by another mobile terminal, thereby above-mentioned communication mode also can complete between two mobile terminals, wherein, a mobile terminal can be connected with the dispensing device of above-mentioned command information, and another mobile terminal can be used as receiving trap, the former is responded.Further, the two can also all be provided with the function that sends and receive separately, thereby the communication between the two also can be not limited only to unidirectional transmission or reception, and show as two symmetrical communication terminals, wherein, can by communication pattern arrange to the two one of role arrange and adjust.
It should be noted that, technical solution of the present invention can also be combined with the feasible technical scheme of other existing or future appearance, for example, in embodiments of the present invention, the processing logic that data transmission between dispensing device and mobile terminal can also load in conjunction with other on mobile terminal, wherein, mobile terminal also can be built-in or the recognition mechanism to user is installed, other functions such as dialogue mechanism realize, thereby between the arbitrary steps in above-mentioned communication mode, all can insert these functions according to designing requirement and realize related flow process, for example in one embodiment, mobile terminal can first require user that identity identification information is provided, such as identifying code, speech cipher, fingerprint, interpupillary distance, face-image etc., when mobile terminal is identified as this user after validated user by this identity identification information, just can open above-mentioned data transmission interface or start the propelling movement of above-mentioned differential signal to data transmission interface, also in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned dispensing device also can be combined to realize with mobile terminal other functions, or reach the more designing requirement of high safety grade.
In sum, the method providing by the embodiment of the present invention, for the mobile terminal by dissimilar and implementation environment that receiving trap forms thereof, can at least realize following effect:
1) the present invention can widespread use and panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc. with the intelligent terminal of data transmission interface;
2) by this adaptive terminal, can realize mobile phone and panel computer, the two-way communication of the intelligent terminals such as notebook computer and PC, realizes the transmission of information;
3) access of the light adaptive terminal by a kind of data transmission interface, can make to realize the authentication function such as real-name authentication, mobile payment in mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC;
4) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of data transmission interface, can be used as the start authentication means of computer terminal, avoid traditional manual income password, and there is higher confidentiality and security compared with traditional approach;
5), by a kind of light adaptive terminal of data transmission interface, can, for setting up telecommunication media between the intelligent terminals such as mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC, realize the transmission of the information such as file.
Embodiment 2
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the method for reseptance of a kind of command information corresponding with the sending method of the command information providing in embodiment 1 is provided, as shown in Figure 2, this method of reseptance comprises:
S902: the first signal transmission that carries the first command information that transmission and reception apparatus sends, wherein, dispensing device is connected on the data transmission interface of mobile terminal, for making dispensing device obtain first differential signal that carry first command information and/or second command information of mobile terminal from data transmission interface output, wherein, the second command information is used to indicate dispensing device and sends the first signal transmission, and the first signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals;
S904: carry out the operation corresponding with the first command information according to the first signal transmission receiving.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, before step S902, above-mentioned method of reseptance can also comprise:
S1002: the second signal transmission that carries authentication information that transmission and reception apparatus sends, wherein, the second signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals;
S1004: return to the 3rd command information to dispensing device according to the second signal transmission receiving, for making dispensing device obtain the first differential signal receiving after the 3rd command information returning, or for dispensing device being received and verifying the 3rd command information returning and obtain the first differential signal after being proved to be successful.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, step S1002 can comprise:
According to the authentication information obtaining from the second signal transmission, generate the 3rd command information mating with authentication information by preset rules, and return to the 3rd command information of generation to dispensing device.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, before step S902, above-mentioned method of reseptance can also comprise:
S1102: the operation descriptor that sends the operation corresponding with the first command information to dispensing device or mobile terminal, be used for making mobile terminal to user's prompting operation descriptor, and make mobile terminal generate the first command information and/or the second command information according to user's input information and/or operation descriptor.
Particularly, aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: coded message, temporal information, address information, user profile, account information, merchandise news, payment information.Wherein, this payment information can comprise following one of at least: send the operation of the request of payment to payment transaction platform; Aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: pay request serial number, pay request temporal information, pay site information corresponding to request, pay payment corresponding to request, pay account ID corresponding to request, pay account balance information corresponding to request, pay payer name corresponding to request, pay request corresponding purchase thing information, magnetic track information, card number information.And then under above-mentioned scene, the operation that aforementioned and described the first command information is corresponding can comprise: to this locality or third-party platform send the operational order corresponding with described operation descriptor, wherein, described third-party platform comprise following one of at least: payment management platform, integration managing platform, logistics management platform.
In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned the first command information and/or the second command information also can comprise the voice messaging of first user to mobile terminal input, for example, user can give an oral account an instruction, and the instruction of this oral account can be identified as corresponding the first command information and/or the second command information and be added in the first differential signal by mobile terminal and be transferred to dispensing device.Especially, in some embodiments of the invention, for the voice messaging as the first command information, the indicated operation of this voice messaging can be also to reduce this voice messaging itself by receiving trap, thereby form a kind of mechanism of transmitting voice messaging, such as in one embodiment, dispensing device also can be by the instruction of user's oral account of mobile terminal, or the instruction of this oral account sends to receiving trap by the first signal transmission in the lump together with authentication information and parameter information, receiving trap can reduce the instruction of this oral account to the personnel of receiving trap one end.In addition, in further embodiments, the mechanism of this transmission voice messaging also can be for adopting the voice conversation of above-mentioned optical communication or sound wave communication mode, etc., the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Known from the above description, in embodiments of the present invention, in the sending method of above-mentioned command information the alleged operation corresponding with the first command information at least can comprise following one of at least: 1) to the operation of tripper output unlocking signal; 2) send and pay the operation of asking to payment transaction platform; 3) reduce the operation of the voice messaging obtaining to the second user output from the first signal transmission, wherein, the first command information and/or the second command information comprise the voice messaging that first user is inputted to mobile terminal.But should be understood that, for other modification of technical solution of the present invention and be equal to embodiment and also should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving trap can be also another mobile terminal, thereby above-mentioned communication mode also can complete between two mobile terminals, wherein, a mobile terminal can be connected with the dispensing device of above-mentioned command information, and another mobile terminal can be used as receiving trap, the former is responded.Further, the two can also all be provided with the function that sends and receive separately, thereby the communication between the two also can be not limited only to unidirectional transmission or reception, and show as two symmetrical communication terminals, wherein, can by communication pattern arrange to the two one of role arrange and adjust.
In sum, the method providing by the embodiment of the present invention, for the mobile terminal by dissimilar and implementation environment that receiving trap forms thereof, can at least realize following effect:
1) the present invention can widespread use and panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc. with the intelligent terminal of data transmission interface;
2) by this adaptive terminal, can realize mobile phone and panel computer, the two-way communication of the intelligent terminals such as notebook computer and PC, realizes the transmission of information;
3) access of the light adaptive terminal by a kind of data transmission interface, can make to realize the authentication function such as real-name authentication, mobile payment in mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC;
4) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of data transmission interface, can be used as the start authentication means of computer terminal, avoid traditional manual income password, and there is higher confidentiality and security compared with traditional approach;
5), by a kind of light adaptive terminal of data transmission interface, can, for setting up telecommunication media between the intelligent terminals such as mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC, realize the transmission of the information such as file.
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, light signal as above can comprise following one of at least: visible light signal, infrared signal, ultraviolet signal; Acoustic signals as above comprise following one of at least: infrasonic wave, audible sound wave and ultrasound wave.
Embodiment 3
According to the embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of for implementing the dispensing device of command information of sending method as described in example 1 above, as shown in Figure 3, this dispensing device comprises:
1) the first acquiring unit 1202, for obtaining from first differential signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information of the data transmission interface output of mobile terminal, wherein, described the first command information is used to indicate receiving trap and carries out the operation corresponding with described the first command information, and described the second command information is used to indicate to described receiving trap and sends described the first command information;
2) the first transmission unit 1204, generate according to described the first differential signal obtaining the first signal transmission that carries described the first command information, and send described the first signal transmission to described receiving trap, wherein, described the first signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals.
Will be clear that, one of technical solution of the present invention problem to be solved is to provide a kind of device, to realize the transmission of command information from mobile terminal to receiving trap, wherein, this command information can be used to indicate this receiving trap and carry out the operation corresponding with this command information, thereby user is by the at one end operation on mobile terminal, can notify receiving trap to carry out one or more corresponding operations, particularly, the operation of being carried out by receiving trap can have multiple, to in the embodiment after the present invention, be described in detail, the present invention is not construed as limiting this.For ease of statement, below this command information is designated as to the first command information.
For this problem, in prior art, there is multiple solution, such as in the application of traditional mobile terminal, mobile terminal can be by built-in wireless transmitter module, utilize electromagnetic wave to carry and the mode that sends the first command information realizes, or, for adopting the mobile terminal of mode of optical communication, mobile terminal can be by flashlamp etc., utilize visible ray to carry and send the first command information to receiving trap, to overcome the problem that adopts last mode to be brought.But, for a rear mode, due to the built-in light emission module of mobile terminal of different manufacturers production, such as the specification of flashlamp is had nothing in common with each other, thereby need to design the different optical communication package matching for the mobile terminal of different size, in other words, this has caused a kind of dispensing device of command information to be difficult to the defect of the mobile terminal of compatible different model.
For overcoming this defect, the dispensing device of the command information providing according to the embodiment of the present invention, in the first acquiring unit 1202, can obtain from the differential signal that carries the first command information of the data transmission interface output of mobile terminal, wherein, this first command information is used to indicate receiving trap and carries out the operation corresponding with this first command information.
Difference and prior art, in embodiments of the present invention, the first command information no longer directly sends to receiving trap by the built-in module in existing mobile terminal or equipment, but the differential signal that can first export via the data transmission interface of mobile terminal is delivered to the dispensing device being connected on this data transmission interface, and then adopt the mode of optical communication or sound wave communication to send to receiving trap by this dispensing device, wherein, because the mobile terminal of each manufacturer production is at data transmission interface and relatively consistent by the design on the output mode of data transmission interface output difference sub-signal, therefore for this dispensing device, it is no matter the physical connection with data transmission interface, or the design of obtaining with identifying to the differential signal of exporting by data transmission interface, all can adopt same or analogous scheme, thereby overcome in this one end being coupled with mobile terminal the problem that existing optical communication mode is difficult to the mobile terminal of compatible different model.For ease of statement, below this differential signal that carries the first command information of data transmission interface output is designated as to the first differential signal.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the mode of transmitting this first differential signal by data transmission interface can be carried out self-defining according to the terminals of data transmission interface, wherein, preferably, above-mentioned data transmission interface can be USB interface, for example its can comprise following one of at least: USB interface, mini USB interface, micro USB interface, Dock interface.For existing each USB interface, its interface definition is normally identical, is also conventionally provided with four connecting lines, is respectively: data just, data minus, VDD-to-VSS, wherein, the analog quantity difference of data just and between data minus forms above-mentioned differential signal.In embodiments of the present invention, can utilize these four connecting lines to realize the sending and receiving of signal, for example, can utilize power lead to be connected to power module, for system works provides electric energy, and data are just connected to the USB interface device in dispensing device with data minus, realize obtaining of signal.
For above-mentioned scene, it should be noted that, although above-mentioned dispensing device belongs to external module for existing mobile terminal, do not belong to the conventional design to existing mobile terminal, but this does not hinder in the design proposal of following mobile terminal designer this dispensing device to be implanted to the inside of mobile terminal, from this angle, above-mentioned data transmission interface is also not limited in the outside that is exposed to mobile terminal of being widely known by the people, such as the data transmission interface on the casing of mobile phone, it can also be the inside of design at mobile terminal, with the dispensing device of above-mentioned implantation match for exporting the interface of this first differential signal, and further should be understood that, no matter for existing design in mobile terminal outside, or the following design that may occur is at the data transmission interface of mobile terminal inside, the shape that it is concrete and material can be all various, this does not affect the enforcement of technical solution of the present invention and the realization of technique effect thereof, the present invention is not also limited in any way this.
On the other hand, based on identical design, in some embodiments of the invention, above-mentioned the first differential signal obtaining from the data transmission interface of mobile terminal also can not carry this first command information, but carry another command information that is used to indicate dispensing device and sends to receiving trap this first command information, thereby also can in the first acquiring unit 1202, obtain the first differential signal that carries this another command information, for ease of describing, below this another command information is designated as to the second command information.
For example, in one embodiment, the first differential signal can carry the first command information 00001, wherein, this 00001 can presentation directives numbering, the operation that its corresponding indication receiving trap is carried out can be unlocking operation, send a unlocking signal to tripper in other words, and in another embodiment, the first differential signal also can not carry this first command information 00001, be used to indicate but carry a binary code that sends this first command information to receiving trap, such as 0 or 1, under this scene, the first command information 00001 to be sent can be pre-stored in this locality of dispensing device, so that this dispensing device is in response to second command information that carries obtaining from data transmission interface, this first command information is sent.
Certainly, it is more than a kind of example, so that the understanding to technical solution of the present invention, can't form restriction to the present invention, for example the first command information is not limited to order code as implied above, and such as it can be also a binary code, this binary code is to indicate receiving trap to carry out a certain operation at 1 o'clock, be to indicate receiving trap standby at 0 o'clock, etc.In addition, carry the second command information and the situation of not carrying the first command information for the first differential signal, also can not adopt the mode that this first command information is left in to a certain permanent storage area in dispensing device, but before obtaining the first differential signal, interim the first command information being sended over by above-mentioned receiving trap that receives, and it is write in buffer memory or register in order to calling, for example, in a scene that relates to payment transaction, one end of optical communication or sound wave communication is the hand-held mobile terminal that hangs with dispensing device on data transmission interface of payment user, the other end is the point-of-sale terminal POS machine being operated by sales force as above-mentioned receiving trap, sales force can first the need of this payment transaction be paid the amount of money inform user to payment, withhold deducted amount corresponding to operation pending with POS machine etc. is presented on the user oriented display screen of POS machine simultaneously, and control POS machine to interim first command information that generate corresponding with this operation of withholing of the dispensing device transmission on mobile terminal, payment user can judging this, need to pay the amount of money reasonable, and this deducted amount need be paid under the consistent prerequisite of the amount of money with this, press the button that represents to confirm payment on mobile terminal, thereby mobile terminal can be inputted and generate the first differential signal that carries the second command information according to this user, and this first differential signal is transferred to dispensing device by data transmission interface, and then return to this first command information according to the second command information in the first differential signal of input to POS machine by dispensing device, finally make POS machine complete according to the first command information returning the operation of withholing, wherein, under above-mentioned scene, because the first command information is interim generation, be difficult for cracking, thereby limited by the malicious act that cracks to realize of the first command information corresponding to operation of withholing, on the other hand, because the first command information does not enter mobile terminal, therefore also shielded Malware the usurping the first command information being arranged on mobile terminal, thereby improve further the security of payment transaction.
In addition, in some embodiments of the invention, also the first command information can be combined with the second command information, also in the first acquiring unit 1202, can also obtain the first differential signal that simultaneously carries the first command information and the second command information.Under this scene, the first command information can come from respectively different affirmation mechanisms from the second command information, for example first command information corresponding with unlocking operation can come from the confirmation to user identity, such as mobile terminal can add this first command information in the first differential signal to judging recording after suitable in the user's who obtains from its touch-screen fingerprint and fingerprint base, the second command information can come from the confirmation of user self to unlocking operation, such as after above-mentioned user's typing fingerprint again the same area on touch-screen tap or press, mobile terminal can be identified as this signal the confirmation signal to unlocking operation of user's input, and then the second command information is also added in the first differential signal, and the first differential signal that simultaneously carries the first command information and the second command information is transferred to dispensing device by data transmission interface, thereby dispensing device can send for carrying out the first command information of unlocking operation to receiving trap according to this first differential signal receiving, so that this receiving trap completes unlocking operation, wherein, under above-mentioned scene, because the cooperation that has adopted two cover affirmation mechanisms completes final unlocking operation, therefore improved the reliability of above-mentioned optical communication or sound wave communication process.
On basis described above, the dispensing device providing according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is above-mentioned or following that to send to receiving trap the communication mode that the first command information adopts can be the mode of optical communication or sound wave communication, also be, after getting by the first acquiring unit 1202 the first differential signal that carries the first command information and/or the second command information, in the first transmission unit 1204, can generate the signal transmission that carries this first command information according to the first differential signal obtaining, and send this signal transmission to receiving trap, wherein, this signal transmission can be light signal or acoustic signals, for ease of statement, below this signal transmission is designated as to the first signal transmission.
By the way, in embodiments of the present invention, the side being coupled at above-mentioned dispensing device and mobile terminal has solved the compatible problem of the mobile terminal of different model, and between above-mentioned dispensing device and receiving trap, realize optical communication or sound wave is communicated by letter, thereby have the advantage of two aspects concurrently, and because the logic of required completing of the task of this dispensing device is simple, directly perceived, thereby its structure also can be relatively simple, manufacturing cost is lower, therefore adopts this dispensing device for implementing above-mentioned dispensing device conventionally also can not bring the inconvenience in use for user.
In the above-described embodiments, the present invention has introduced the most basic a kind of embodiment, indicates this receiving trap to carry out optical communication or the sound wave communication mode of the first command information of respective operations from dispensing device to receiving trap transmission.But, consider that higher safe class requires and abundanter functional design requirements, in embodiments of the present invention, can also in the dispensing device of above-mentioned command information, implant the function of the user of mobile terminal being carried out to authentication, particularly, can be outside this first command information, further to this receiving trap send for to the user of mobile terminal in other words this mobile terminal carry out the authentication information of authentication, wherein, this authentication information both can send to receiving trap by the first signal transmission in the lump with the first command information, also can before or after this first signal transmission, send to receiving trap by other signal transmissions, the present invention is not construed as limiting this, no matter but be that the transmission logic of the first command information or the transmission logic of authentication information all should be corresponding with the reception of receiving trap one end and processing logic, some should not be considered as the present invention to cause restriction to obvious irrational extension of the present invention and expansion.
Particularly, as a kind of feasible embodiment wherein, before the first acquiring unit 1202, above-mentioned dispensing device can comprise:
1) second acquisition unit, obtains from second differential signal that carries authentication information of data transmission interface output, and wherein, authentication information is for the authentication to mobile terminal;
2) the second transmission unit, for generating according to the second differential signal obtaining the second signal transmission that carries authentication information, and send the second signal transmission to receiving trap, wherein, receiving trap returns to the 3rd command information according to authentication information, and the second signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals; Wherein,
The first acquiring unit 1202 can comprise: the first acquisition module, in the time receiving the 3rd command information, obtains the first differential signal.
In embodiments of the present invention, by the first acquiring unit 1202 in other words the first acquisition module obtain the first differential signal and start send the operation of the first signal transmission to receiving trap before, the second differential signal that carries authentication information that dispensing device can first mobile terminal receive transmits by data transmission interface, and send and carry the second signal transmission of this authentication information to receiving trap, so that receiving trap carries out authentication to this mobile terminal, and then dispensing device can be after receiving the 3rd command information being returned after authentication success by receiving trap, in the first acquisition module, carry out the above-mentioned operation of obtaining to the first differential signal, wherein, this second signal transmission can be also light signal or acoustic signals.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the second signal transmission can be shared same signal generator with aforementioned the first signal transmission, also can be to be produced by different signal generators, for example, in one embodiment, the first signal transmission can be the visible light signal being sent by visible light signal generator, and the second signal transmission can be the infrared signal being sent by infrared signal generator.It should be noted that; in above-mentioned or following embodiment of the present invention alleged light signal can comprise following one of at least: visible light signal, infrared signal, ultraviolet signal; the present invention is not construed as limiting this, and the embodiment based on this type of application all should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.
Under above-mentioned scene, the task of " receiving trap carries out authentication to mobile terminal " completed before the task of " mobile terminal sends the first command information so that receiving trap is carried out corresponding operation by dispensing device to receiving trap ", thereby make receiving trap can carry out again indicated operation after the legitimacy of having confirmed mobile terminal and user thereof, and then the security that has improved this optical communication or sound wave communication plan.Wherein, it can be the communication mode of radio, visible ray or invisible light that receiving trap returns to dispensing device the mode that the 3rd command information adopts, such as selecting infrared light to carry the 3rd command information, thereby can utilize infrared receiving module compact conformation and the lower advantage of power consumption on the one hand, while having avoided on the other hand adopting visible ray to return to the 3rd command information, the user of mobile terminal be caused the interference of vision.
Consider the requirement of higher safe class, as the feasible mode of another kind, in embodiments of the present invention, before the first acquiring unit 1202, above-mentioned dispensing device also can comprise:
1) second acquisition unit, for obtaining from second differential signal that carries authentication information of data transmission interface output, wherein, authentication information is used for the authentication to mobile terminal, and makes receiving trap return to the 3rd command information according to authentication information;
2) the second transmission unit, for generating according to the second differential signal obtaining the second signal transmission that carries authentication information, and send the second signal transmission to receiving trap, wherein, receiving trap returns to the 3rd command information according to authentication information, and the second signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals; Wherein,
The first acquiring unit 1202 comprises: authentication module, for receiving and verify the 3rd command information; The second acquisition module, for obtaining the first differential signal after being proved to be successful.
With respect to last embodiment, the difference of the present embodiment is to adopt authentication module and the second acquisition module to replace the first acquisition module, in other words, in the present embodiment, dispensing device represents that receiving trap is to mobile terminal authentication after successful the 3rd command information receiving, not directly obtain the first differential signal and start follow-up generation and the operation of transmission the first signal transmission, but first the 3rd command information returning is verified, and after being proved to be successful, start to obtain the first differential signal.Under above-mentioned scene, by the mode of secondary-confirmation, improve on the one hand the reliability of optical communication or sound wave communication, on the other hand, can also be further in the present embodiment in conjunction with more complicated authentication logic, for example, in an example of the present invention, allocating in advance to the authorization message of mobile terminal is not this authentication information itself, but a kind of cryptographic algorithm, this authentication information can comprise the random code being generated by mobile terminal, and mobile terminal processes according to above-mentioned cryptographic algorithm the first code value that this random code obtains, receiving trap receives after the random code being carried in the second signal transmission that dispensing device sends, can process this random code according to identical cryptographic algorithm and obtain the second code value, and this second code value is returned to dispensing device as the 3rd command information, thereafter, if the second code value returning is consistent with the first code value in authentication information, be considered as being proved to be successful, and then carry out the operation of obtaining the first differential signal by the second acquisition module, otherwise be considered as authentication failed, in other words, in embodiments of the present invention, authentication module can comprise:
1) judge submodule, for receiving the 3rd command information, and judge whether the 3rd command information receiving mates with authentication information, and judge and be proved to be successful in the time of coupling.
Under above-mentioned scene, because authentication information is unfixed, be therefore not easy to be cracked, improve further the security of this optical communication or sound wave communication plan.Certainly, it is more than an example, in some other embodiment of the present invention, the matching way of the 3rd command information and authentication information can also have multiple, verification mode can be other, the checking of the 3rd command information returning is processed also can be at dispensing device but complete on mobile terminal, etc., the present invention does not do tired stating at this.
Except above-mentioned embodiment, in embodiments of the present invention, the first command information itself can be also authentication information, wherein, receiving trap, receiving this first command information in other words after authentication information, can carry out authentication to mobile terminal or its user according to this authentication information, and carry out corresponding operation after authentication success, can be for example the operation corresponding with authentication information the type that preset, etc.
In addition, can also be carried in the lump the first differential signal with the first command information for the authentication information that mobile terminal is carried out to authentication and be transferred to dispensing device, and send and carry the first signal transmission of this first command information and authentication information to receiving trap by dispensing device, in addition, can also in the first differential signal and the first signal transmission, further load the parameter information relevant to the operation of the required execution of receiving trap, for example alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission unit 1204 can comprise:
1) the first transport module, for generating the first signal transmission that carries the first command information and authentication information according to the first differential signal; Or,
2) the second transport module, for generating the first signal transmission that carries the first command information and parameter information according to the first differential signal; Or,
3) the 3rd transport module, for generating the first signal transmission that carries the first command information, authentication information and parameter information according to the first differential signal; Wherein,
The first differential signal also carries authentication information and/or parameter information, authentication information is used for making receiving trap to carry out authentication to mobile terminal, and making receiving trap carry out the operation corresponding with the first command information after authentication success, parameter information comprises required that obtain, corresponding with the operation one or more operating parameters of receiving trap.
For example, for the scene of a certain payment transaction, authentication information can be the payment cipher of the account of the current use of payment user, parameter information can be the account ID of the account, such as the card number of the account of account or bank card corresponding to account, after payment user confirms to pay, mobile terminal can carry this payment cipher from data transmission interface output, account ID, and be used to indicate the first differential signal of carrying out the first command information of the operation of withholing as the POS machine of receiving trap, or carry this payment cipher, account ID, and be used to indicate the dispensing device being connected on data transmission interface and send the first differential signal of the second command information of the first command information, and dispensing device is getting after any first differential signal, all can generate and send and carry this payment cipher to this POS machine according to the first differential signal obtaining, account ID, and the first signal transmission of this first command information, and then POS machine can parse payment cipher wherein according to the first signal transmission receiving, account ID, and first command information, and utilize this payment cipher and account ID to complete the withhold operation indicated by the first command information, particularly, POS machine can send the payment request that carries these parameters to payment transaction platform.
Should be understood that, relating in the embodiment of the present invention of authentication information or parameter information, the first signal transmission should carry the first command information that plays indicative function, but for authentication information and parameter information, as previously mentioned, the first signal transmission both can carry it simultaneously, also can carry separately the two one of, accordingly, in the first differential signal, both can carry the first command information, also can carry the second command information, and authentication information and parameter information both can have been carried simultaneously, also can carry separately the two one of, the present invention is not construed as limiting this.Further, for these information in the first differential signal and the first signal transmission, can be encrypted one or more at the same time or separately and/or encode, so that the transmission of signal, and improve the safe class of this optical communication or sound wave communication plan.
Particularly, in embodiments of the present invention, the encryption of carrying out for the first signal transmission and/or coding can adopt following mode one of at least:
1) if the first differential signal carries the first command information but do not carry authentication information and parameter information, the first transmission unit 1204 can comprise:
First obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information from the first differential signal;
First processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining, or, the first command information obtaining is encrypted and/or is encoded, and generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information after encryption and/or coding;
2) do not carry the first command information, authentication information and parameter information if the first differential signal carries the second command information, the first transmission unit 1204 can comprise:
Second obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality;
Second processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information obtaining, or, the first command information obtaining is encrypted and/or is encoded, and generate the first signal transmission according to the first command information after encryption and/or coding;
3) if the first differential signal carries the first command information and authentication information but do not carry parameter information, the first transport module can comprise:
The 3rd obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information and authentication information from the first differential signal;
The 3rd processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information and the authentication information that obtain, or, the first command information obtaining and/or authentication information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and generate the first signal transmission according to one of following information: the authentication information after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and authentication information or encryption and/or coding;
4) if the first differential signal carries the second command information and authentication information but do not carry the first command information and parameter information, the first transport module can comprise:
The 4th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and obtains authentication information from the first differential signal;
The 4th processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information and the authentication information that obtain, or, the first command information obtaining and/or authentication information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and generate the first signal transmission according to one of following information: the authentication information after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and authentication information or encryption and/or coding;
5) if the first differential signal carries the first command information and parameter information but do not carry authentication information, the second transport module can comprise:
The 5th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information and parameter information from the first differential signal;
The 5th processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information and the parameter information that obtain, or, the first command information obtaining and/or parameter information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the parameter information after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and parameter information or encryption and/or coding;
6) if the first differential signal carries the second command information and parameter information but do not carry the first command information and authentication information, the second transport module can comprise:
The 6th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and the information that gets parms from the first differential signal;
The 6th processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information and the parameter information that obtain, or, the first command information obtaining and/or parameter information are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the parameter information after the first command information after the first command information or encryption and/or coding and parameter information or encryption and/or coding;
7), if the first differential signal carries the first command information, authentication information and parameter information, the 3rd transport module can comprise:
The 7th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information, authentication information and parameter information from the first differential signal;
The 7th processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain, or, any one or more among the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the first command information after the parameter information after authentication information, parameter information or encryption and/or coding after authentication information or encryption and/or coding and the first command information or encryption and/or coding;
8) do not carry the first command information if the first differential signal carries the second command information, authentication information and parameter information, the 3rd transport module can comprise:
The 8th obtains submodule, for obtaining the first command information receiving in advance and/or be pre-stored in this locality, and from the first differential signal, obtains authentication information and parameter information;
The 8th processes submodule, for generating the first signal transmission according to the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain, or, any one or more among the first command information, authentication information and the parameter information that obtain are encrypted and/or are encoded, and according to following Information generation the first signal transmission: the first command information after the parameter information after authentication information, parameter information or encryption and/or coding after authentication information or encryption and/or coding and the first command information or encryption and/or coding.
The description of processing by the encryption of carrying out respectively under above-mentioned 8 kinds of different situations and/or coding, the present invention has provided the feasible delivery plan of the first signal transmission, further, in some embodiments of the invention, mobile terminal also can be in advance to the first/the second command information from the first differential signal and first differential signal of data transmission interface output, and/or authentication information, and/or parameter information is encrypted, wherein, as the optional mode of one, the first command information comprises the one or more order codes after encryption, and/or, authentication information comprises the one or more authentication codes after encryption, and/or, parameter information comprises the one or more numerical codes after encryption.
In the above-described embodiments, the feasible cipher mode and the coded system that adopt can have multiple, for example, in some embodiments of the invention, cipher mode can adopt Advanced Encryption Standard AES(Advanced Encryption Standard) algorithm, coded system can adopt non-return-to-zero NRZ(No Return Zero) code, and ready-made coding is divided into groups, wherein, for the first signal transmission, in every group 0 can go out by indication lamp, 1 is can indication lamp bright, wherein, between 0 and 1, be spaced apart the time interval in group, between every group, be spaced apart the time interval between group, and then in transmitting procedure, between can this group, the time interval be set to be greater than the time interval in this group, thereby useful signal and invalid spacer region can be separated, what this signal reversion of being convenient on the one hand may to exist between the signal of elimination grouping caused misreads, also be convenient on the other hand authenticate device the receiving the decode the first signal transmission in opposite end.
Certainly, this is a kind of example, in embodiments of the present invention, also can adopt different encryptions and the combination of coding, for example, in some embodiments of the invention, also can adopt the reverse NRZI(No Return of non-return-to-zero Zero Inverse) code coded system, or the coded system of Manchester code, the present invention is not limited in any way this.
On basis described above, some concrete application of the dispensing device below in conjunction with embodiment to above-mentioned command information are described.
First, consider the decay that signal transmission in practical application scene is possible and the problem being interfered, no matter that dispensing device or receiving trap all can be set to just enable corresponding Functional Design close to each other to time in certain distance range, for example in embodiments of the present invention, for dispensing device, the first acquiring unit 1202 can comprise:
1) the 3rd acquisition module, for in the time receiving the distance representing between described mobile terminal and described receiving trap and be less than the identification signal of predeterminable range threshold value, obtain described the first differential signal, and/or, in the time receiving the trigger pip of described receiving trap transmission, obtain described the first differential signal.
Wherein, dispensing device can start obtaining the first differential signal receiving after identification signal, this identification signal can be sent by receiving trap, represent mobile terminal in other words the distance between dispensing device and this receiving trap be less than the signal of a certain predeterminable range threshold value, wherein, be similar to the mode that above-mentioned receiving trap returns to the 3rd command information, the identification signal that receiving trap sends also can adopt radio, the mode of visible ray or invisible light, such as infrared light, wherein, receiving trap can send simply has certain power, can be sent out the infrared signal of device identification as identification signal, along with the propagation of this infrared signal, its signal intensity with and dispensing device between distance increase decline, and below the intensity of this infrared signal drops to a certain intensity threshold time, in this distance to be connected to the probability that dispensing device on mobile terminal can identify this identification signal will be very limited, thereby the dispensing device beyond this distance will can not start obtaining and the follow-up transmission to the first signal transmission the first differential signal conventionally, reach the effect of the power consumption that reasonably reduces dispensing device.Further, when dispensing device recognizes after the identification signal that receiving trap sends, this status message can also be notified to mobile terminal by data transmission interface, to make the mobile terminal can be by this condition prompting to user, such as showing the mark of " available " or light a certain pilot lamp etc. on the screen of mobile terminal, so that user starts to carry out subsequent operation according to this prompting.On the other hand, dispensing device can also receive the trigger pip of being sent by receiving trap, wherein, this trigger pip can carry a certain triggering command, be used for making dispensing device to transmit the instruction of this dispensing device in " can send state " to mobile terminal recognizing after this triggering command, and then mobile terminal can be shown to user by this state.
On the other hand, in some embodiments of the invention, receiving trap can also be in advance by its etc. the descriptor of the pending operation corresponding with the first command information send to dispensing device, and then dispensing device can be notified the user to mobile terminal and this mobile terminal by this operation descriptor, thereby user can recognize according to operation descriptor the particular content of the on-units such as receiving trap, the for example Payment Amount in payment transaction, pay payer name corresponding to request etc., this is convenient to the confirmation of user to related service on the one hand, on the other hand can also be by the simplified control of user one end to the selection or the multinomial selection that are similar to "Yes" or "No", thereby for user brings better experience.In other words, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned dispensing device can also comprise:
1) receiving element, for receiving the operation descriptor of described the first command information and/or the operation corresponding with described the first command information;
2) storage unit, in the time receiving described the first command information, keeps in this locality by described the first command information receiving; And/or,
3) the 3rd transmission unit, for in the time receiving described operation descriptor, transmit described operation descriptor to described mobile terminal, be used for making described mobile terminal to point out described operation descriptor to user, and make described mobile terminal generate described the first command information and/or described the second command information according to user's input information and/or described operation descriptor.
Wherein, in concrete application scenarios of the present invention, aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: coded message, temporal information, address information, user profile, account information, merchandise news, payment information.Wherein, this payment information can comprise following one of at least: send the operation of the request of payment to payment transaction platform; Aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: pay request serial number, pay request temporal information, pay site information corresponding to request, pay payment corresponding to request, pay account ID corresponding to request, pay account balance information corresponding to request, pay payer name corresponding to request, pay request corresponding purchase thing information, magnetic track information, card number information.And then under above-mentioned scene, the operation that aforementioned and described the first command information is corresponding can comprise: to this locality or third-party platform send the operational order corresponding with described operation descriptor, wherein, described third-party platform comprise following one of at least: payment management platform, integration managing platform, logistics management platform.
Aspect another, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned the first command information and/or the second command information also can comprise the voice messaging of first user to mobile terminal input, for example, user can give an oral account an instruction, and the instruction of this oral account can be identified as corresponding the first command information and/or the second command information and be added in the first differential signal by mobile terminal and be transferred to dispensing device.Especially, in some embodiments of the invention, for the voice messaging as the first command information, the indicated operation of this voice messaging can be also to reduce this voice messaging itself by receiving trap, thereby form a kind of mechanism of transmitting voice messaging, such as in one embodiment, dispensing device also can be by the instruction of user's oral account of mobile terminal, or the instruction of this oral account sends to receiving trap by the first signal transmission in the lump together with authentication information and parameter information, receiving trap can reduce the instruction of this oral account to the personnel of receiving trap one end.In addition, in further embodiments, the mechanism of this transmission voice messaging also can be for adopting the voice conversation of above-mentioned optical communication or sound wave communication mode, etc., the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Known from the above description, in embodiments of the present invention, in the dispensing device of above-mentioned command information the alleged operation corresponding with the first command information at least can comprise following one of at least: 1) to the operation of tripper output unlocking signal; 2) send and pay the operation of asking to payment transaction platform; 3) reduce the operation of the voice messaging obtaining to the second user output from the first signal transmission, wherein, the first command information and/or the second command information comprise the voice messaging that first user is inputted to mobile terminal.But should be understood that, for other modification of technical solution of the present invention and be equal to embodiment and also should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving trap also can be formed by another mobile terminal, thereby above-mentioned communication mode also can complete between two mobile terminals, wherein, a mobile terminal can be connected with the dispensing device of above-mentioned command information, and another mobile terminal can be used as receiving trap, the former is responded.Further, the two can also all be provided with the function that sends and receive separately, thereby the communication between the two also can be not limited only to unidirectional transmission or reception, and show as two symmetrical communication terminals, wherein, can by communication pattern arrange to the two one of role arrange and adjust.
It should be noted that, technical solution of the present invention can also be combined with the feasible technical scheme of other existing or future appearance, for example, in embodiments of the present invention, the processing logic that data transmission between dispensing device and mobile terminal can also load in conjunction with other on mobile terminal, wherein, mobile terminal also can be built-in or the recognition mechanism to user is installed, other functions such as dialogue mechanism realize, thereby between the arbitrary steps in above-mentioned communication mode, all can insert these functions according to designing requirement and realize related flow process, for example in one embodiment, mobile terminal can first require user that identity identification information is provided, such as identifying code, speech cipher, fingerprint, interpupillary distance, face-image etc., when mobile terminal is identified as this user after validated user by this identity identification information, just can open above-mentioned data transmission interface or start the propelling movement of above-mentioned differential signal to data transmission interface, also in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned dispensing device also can be combined to realize with mobile terminal other functions, or reach the more designing requirement of high safety grade.
In sum, the device providing by the embodiment of the present invention, for the mobile terminal by dissimilar and implementation environment that receiving trap forms thereof, can at least realize following effect:
1) the present invention can widespread use and panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc. with the intelligent terminal of data transmission interface;
2) by this adaptive terminal, can realize mobile phone and panel computer, the two-way communication of the intelligent terminals such as notebook computer and PC, realizes the transmission of information;
3) access of the light adaptive terminal by a kind of data transmission interface, can make to realize the authentication function such as real-name authentication, mobile payment in mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC;
4) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of data transmission interface, can be used as the start authentication means of computer terminal, avoid traditional manual income password, and there is higher confidentiality and security compared with traditional approach;
5), by a kind of light adaptive terminal of data transmission interface, can, for setting up telecommunication media between the intelligent terminals such as mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC, realize the transmission of the information such as file.
Embodiment 4
According to the embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of for realizing the receiving trap of command information of method of reseptance as described in example 2 above, as shown in Figure 4, this receiving trap comprises:
1) the first receiving element 1302, the first signal transmission that carries the first command information sending for transmission and reception apparatus, wherein, dispensing device is connected on the data transmission interface of mobile terminal, for making dispensing device obtain first differential signal that carry first command information and/or second command information of mobile terminal from data transmission interface output, wherein, the second command information is used to indicate dispensing device and sends the first signal transmission, and the first signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals;
2) processing unit 1304, for carrying out the operation corresponding with the first command information according to the first signal transmission receiving.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving trap can also comprise:
1) the second receiving element, the second signal transmission that carries authentication information sending for transmission and reception apparatus, wherein, the second signal transmission is light signal or acoustic signals;
2) the first transmission unit, for returning to the 3rd command information according to the second signal transmission receiving to dispensing device, for making dispensing device obtain the first differential signal receiving after the 3rd command information returning, or for dispensing device being received and verifying the 3rd command information returning and obtain the first differential signal after being proved to be successful.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission unit can comprise:
1) transport module, for according to the authentication information obtaining from the second signal transmission, generates the 3rd command information mating with authentication information, and returns to the 3rd command information of generation to dispensing device by preset rules.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving trap can also comprise:
1) the second transmission unit, for send the operation descriptor of the operation corresponding with the first command information to dispensing device or mobile terminal, wherein, mobile terminal is to user's prompting operation descriptor, and mobile terminal generates the first command information and/or the second command information according to user's input information and/or operation descriptor.
Particularly, aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: coded message, temporal information, address information, user profile, account information, merchandise news, payment information.Wherein, this payment information can comprise following one of at least: send the operation of the request of payment to payment transaction platform; Aforesaid operations descriptor can comprise following one of at least: pay request serial number, pay request temporal information, pay site information corresponding to request, pay payment corresponding to request, pay account ID corresponding to request, pay account balance information corresponding to request, pay payer name corresponding to request, pay request corresponding purchase thing information, magnetic track information, card number information.And then under above-mentioned scene, the operation that aforementioned and described the first command information is corresponding can comprise: to this locality or third-party platform send the operational order corresponding with described operation descriptor, wherein, described third-party platform comprise following one of at least: payment management platform, integration managing platform, logistics management platform.
In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned the first command information and/or the second command information also can comprise the voice messaging of first user to mobile terminal input, for example, user can give an oral account an instruction, and the instruction of this oral account can be identified as corresponding the first command information and/or the second command information and be added in the first differential signal by mobile terminal and be transferred to dispensing device.Especially, in some embodiments of the invention, for the voice messaging as the first command information, the indicated operation of this voice messaging can be also to reduce this voice messaging itself by receiving trap, thereby form a kind of mechanism of transmitting voice messaging, such as in one embodiment, dispensing device also can be by the instruction of user's oral account of mobile terminal, or the instruction of this oral account sends to receiving trap by the first signal transmission in the lump together with authentication information and parameter information, receiving trap can reduce the instruction of this oral account to the personnel of receiving trap one end.In addition, in further embodiments, the mechanism of this transmission voice messaging also can be for adopting the voice conversation of above-mentioned optical communication or sound wave communication mode, etc., the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Known from the above description, in embodiments of the present invention, in the dispensing device of above-mentioned command information the alleged operation corresponding with the first command information at least can comprise following one of at least: 1) to the operation of tripper output unlocking signal; 2) send and pay the operation of asking to payment transaction platform; 3) reduce the operation of the voice messaging obtaining to the second user output from the first signal transmission, wherein, the first command information and/or the second command information comprise the voice messaging that first user is inputted to mobile terminal.But should be understood that, for other modification of technical solution of the present invention and be equal to embodiment and also should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned receiving trap can be also another mobile terminal, thereby above-mentioned communication mode also can complete between two mobile terminals, wherein, a mobile terminal can be connected with the dispensing device of above-mentioned command information, and another mobile terminal can be used as receiving trap, the former is responded.Further, the two can also all be provided with the function that sends and receive separately, thereby the communication between the two also can be not limited only to unidirectional transmission or reception, and show as two symmetrical communication terminals, wherein, can by communication pattern arrange to the two one of role arrange and adjust.
In sum, the device providing by the embodiment of the present invention, for the mobile terminal by dissimilar and implementation environment that receiving trap forms thereof, can at least realize following effect:
1) the present invention can widespread use and panel computer, notebook computer and PC etc. with the intelligent terminal of data transmission interface;
2) by this adaptive terminal, can realize mobile phone and panel computer, the two-way communication of the intelligent terminals such as notebook computer and PC, realizes the transmission of information;
3) access of the light adaptive terminal by a kind of data transmission interface, can make to realize the authentication function such as real-name authentication, mobile payment in mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC;
4) by a kind of light adaptive terminal of data transmission interface, can be used as the start authentication means of computer terminal, avoid traditional manual income password, and there is higher confidentiality and security compared with traditional approach;
5), by a kind of light adaptive terminal of data transmission interface, can, for setting up telecommunication media between the intelligent terminals such as mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer and PC, realize the transmission of the information such as file.
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present invention, light signal as above can comprise following one of at least: visible light signal, infrared signal, ultraviolet signal; Acoustic signals as above comprise following one of at least: infrasonic wave, audible sound wave and ultrasound wave.
The invention provides some preferred embodiments and come further the present invention to be made an explanation, but it should be noted that above preferred embodiment, just in order better to describe the present invention, does not form the present invention is limited improperly.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
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| KR1020167014191A KR101797643B1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2014-11-14 | Instruction information transmission and reception methods and devices thereof |
| PCT/CN2014/091136 WO2015070799A1 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2014-11-14 | Instruction information transmission and reception methods and devices thereof |
| EP14861792.1A EP3070602A4 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2014-11-14 | Instruction information transmission and reception methods and devices thereof |
| JP2016531633A JP6293276B2 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2014-11-14 | Command information transmission method, reception method and apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US10735391B2 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2020-08-04 | Kuang-Chi Intelligent Photonic Technology Ltd. | Instruction information transmission and reception methods and devices thereof |
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| CN105577910A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2016-05-11 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Control method, mobile terminal and control device and system |
| CN105139196A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-09 | 深圳深若科技有限公司 | Infrared payment terminal, infrared adaptive terminal, infrared payment system and payment method |
| EP3468135A4 (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-06-12 | Alibaba Group Holding Limited | Data transmission method, data transmitter, data receiver, and system |
| CN107403315A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-28 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Contactless payment method and device |
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