CN103792449A - A remote monitoring software system for lightning protection device operation status - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a remote monitoring software system for the running state of a lightning protector, which is characterized in that: the system comprises an equipment state detection subsystem, a data temporary storage forwarding subsystem, a client monitoring management subsystem and a wireless transmission network; the equipment state detection subsystem is used for detecting the working state of the equipment and forwarding the working state information to the client monitoring management subsystem through the data temporary storage forwarding subsystem; and the client monitoring and management subsystem is used for updating and displaying the state data of each far-end lightning protection device according to the received working state information, giving an alarm prompt to the failed equipment in time and generating a corresponding fault record. The system can facilitate monitoring personnel to know the running state of each lightning protection device in real time, accurately position the fault occurrence place when the lightning protection device has a fault so as to dispatch technical personnel to the site for processing in time, and reduce further loss after the lightning protection device works abnormally.

Description

A remote monitoring software system for lightning protection device operation status

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of lightning protection, in particular to a software system for remote monitoring of the operating state of a lightning protection device.

Background technique

At present, the monitoring and management methods adopted in various large-scale systems (such as mobile base station systems, lightning protection systems, multi-point monitoring systems, etc.) are too backward, the level of intelligent management of maintenance is low, and there is no systematic monitoring and alarm system. It is often necessary to manually monitor the status of equipment installed in multiple locations to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and deal with abnormal situations in a timely manner, which leads to a lot of inefficient work. Take the lightning protection system as an example. Although the lightning protection device is designed to protect the electronic equipment from being damaged by lightning, whether the lightning protection device is working normally requires technicians to go to the site to test it. However, the large number of devices installed in a large-scale lightning protection system, the installation locations are widely distributed, and the locations are scattered, which brings inconvenience to the detection and maintenance of lightning protection devices. to safety hazards.

In view of this, there is an urgent need for a system that can remotely monitor the working status of equipment in practical applications, so as to monitor the status of each equipment in real time and give an alarm to abnormal conditions in time.

Contents of the invention

Based on the above considerations, the present invention proposes a remote monitoring software system for the operating status of lightning arresters, so that monitoring personnel can grasp the operating status of each lightning arrester in a scattered layout in real time without leaving home, and accurately monitor the operating status of lightning arresters when they fail. Locate the location of the fault and send technicians to the scene to deal with it in time to reduce further losses after the SPD fails. It is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A software system for remote monitoring of the operating status of lightning protectors, including a device status detection subsystem, a data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, a client monitoring and management subsystem, and a wireless transmission network;

The equipment state detection subsystem is connected with the lightning protector to detect the working state of the equipment and feed back the working state information to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem;

The data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem is used to temporarily receive and store the equipment working status information sent by the equipment status detection subsystem, and forward the information to the client monitoring and management subsystem; and forward the information to the equipment status detection subsystem Query, upgrade or parameter configuration instructions of the client monitoring and management subsystem;

The client monitoring and management subsystem is used to update and display the status data of each remote lightning protection device according to the received working status information; to make an alarm reminder in time for the equipment that has failed, and generate a corresponding failure record; The alarm reminder operation at least includes popping up an alarm box, and the content of the alarm box includes at least the number and location of the faulty equipment;

The wireless transmission network includes at least a first transmission network connecting the device status detection subsystem and the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem.

The above scheme provides an intelligent remote monitoring system to monitor the working status of scattered lightning protection devices and respond to abnormalities in a timely manner, which is beneficial to the maintenance of lightning protection devices and ensures that the lightning protection devices can protect the equipment connected to them Safety. Among them, the outstanding progress lies in:

1. The equipment status detection subsystem and the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem are connected through a wireless network, which breaks through the limitation that the traditional monitoring system needs to use a wired network for data transmission, making the monitoring system more flexible. It can be implemented in any area covered by a wireless network, which further caters to the special installation location requirements of the lightning arrester.

2. Use the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem as the data transfer station of the system. First, it can realize the connection between the equipment status detection subsystem and the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, and between the client monitoring management subsystem and the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem. Different network support among different networks makes the networking mode flexible and changeable; secondly, compared with the single communication mode in which the client and the detection end are directly connected, the present invention provides multi-client support, which can realize data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem and Several clients monitor the data communication of the management subsystem, which is convenient for multiple client users to monitor the equipment status at the same time.

3. The client monitoring and management subsystem can be loaded by a computer or mobile terminal with corresponding hardware and software conditions, which breaks through the limitation of fixed monitoring places in traditional solutions, and users can know the working status of remote devices anytime and anywhere.

4. The terminals of each equipment state detection subsystem of the present invention have a unique number, and the database of the client monitoring and management subsystem stores the installation location information corresponding to each number, which facilitates the location of the fault point when equipment failure is detected, enabling the technology to Personnel can quickly go to the scene to deal with it.

5. The most basic part of the network data transmission message only needs to include the device number and working status information, which makes the message length shorter, and the transmission speed and success rate are effectively guaranteed. At the same time, it also minimizes the requirements for network bandwidth, which is convenient for implementation on any network.

Technical scheme of the present invention further comprises:

The device state detection subsystem includes a device state detection module, a device state processing module, a wireless transmission module, a system upgrade module and a parameter configuration module;

The equipment state detection module is connected with the lightning protector to obtain a passive switch signal reflecting the working state of the lightning protector and convert the passive switch signal into a stable level signal and send it to the equipment state processing module;

The device state processing module is used to judge the working state of the lightning protector according to the level signal fed back by the device state detection module, or respond to the query request sent by the wireless transmission module, detect the working state of the lightning protector in real time and send corresponding work The status information is sent by the wireless transmission module;

When the device state processing module determines that the working state of the lightning protector has changed, it actively sends information to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem through the wireless transmission module to update the state of the lightning protector in real time. The information includes equipment failure information or failure erasure of information;

The wireless transmission module has a unique ID, and performs data communication with the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem through the first transmission network;

The system upgrade module is used to upgrade the control programs of the device state processing module and the wireless transmission module according to the upgrade instruction sent by the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem or the upgrade instruction received by the serial port of the system upgrade module ;

The parameter configuration module stores operating parameters for configuring the device state processing module and the wireless transmission module, and the parameters at least include the target address of the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, the content of the alarm message, the wireless communication protocol, the wireless communication interface Input point, port number, pulse period and alarm threshold.

Further, the device state processing module has a fault-tolerant function; the fault-tolerant function includes that the level signal fed back by the device state detection module needs to satisfy the condition that a level jump is detected and the level signal is stable for more than 1 second It is judged that the working status of the equipment has changed.

Further, the wireless transmission module includes a GPRS signal transmission submodule and an alarm message sending submodule, and the wireless transmission network also includes a second transmission network connecting the alarm message sending submodule and the mobile terminal;

The GPRS signal transmission sub-module uploads the working status information of the device to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem through the first transmission network, and receives the query request sent by the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, and forwards it to the device status processing module ;

The alarm message sending submodule is used to trigger it to send an alarm message to the mobile terminal through the second transmission network when receiving the device state change information sent by the device state processing module. The content of the alarm message is at least It includes the serial number and position of the lightning protector; the parameter configuration module stores the SIM card number of the corresponding mobile terminal, so that the alarm message sending sub-module calls and sends a message to the mobile terminal.

Further, the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem includes a server with a fixed IP, which is provided with an information receiving and forwarding submodule, a server configuration submodule and a database;

The information receiving and forwarding sub-module is used to receive and temporarily save the equipment working status information uploaded by the equipment status detection subsystem, and forward the information to the client monitoring and management subsystem; and forward the client monitoring and management information to the equipment status detection subsystem Subsystem query, upgrade or parameter configuration instructions;

The database is used to temporarily store the above-mentioned equipment working status information and store relevant working parameters of the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem;

The server configuration sub-module is used to configure the working parameters of the information receiving and forwarding sub-module, and the working parameters at least include data display type, protocol type, communication port and detection cycle.

Further, the client monitoring and management subsystem includes a screen alarm module, a sound alarm module, a data storage module, a status collection module, a status query module and a database;

The state acquisition module is used to actively send a query request to the server data storage and forwarding module to query the working status of the remote detected device by including a single loop, single or polling mode; and according to the received working status information in the The specified area of the screen indicates the working status of each device with color, flashing or pattern, and updates the current working status information of the device in the database;

The database is used to store the current working status information, working status change information, attribute information of each device, the networking topology of the device, and the configuration information of the client monitoring and management subsystem;

The data storage module is used to update the current working state information and working state change information of the equipment according to the query request result database for query and statistics;

The status query sub-module is used to query the current working status of all currently detected equipment, and its data comes from the current working status information of the equipment in the database;

The screen alarm module pops up an alarm box when receiving the fault information of the working state of the equipment, and pops up a corresponding prompt box when receiving the fault recovery information to remind the user of the abnormal state and abnormal recovery of the corresponding equipment;

The sound alarm module drives the speaker to emit voice prompts of different times, frequencies or lengths to remind the user of the abnormal state and recovery of the corresponding equipment when receiving the fault information of the working state of the equipment and the recovery information of the fault.

Further, the alarm box or prompt box of the screen alarm module must be manually confirmed before disappearing, so as to ensure that the monitoring personnel know exactly the alarm event.

Further, the client monitoring and management subsystem is also provided with a client configuration module;

The client configuration module is used to manage the properties and networking topology of all detected devices of the client, and set the operating parameters of the client monitoring and management module. The operating parameters include server IP selection, network protocol, port, heartbeat cycle, Polling interval and alarm options.

Further, the client monitoring and management subsystem is also provided with a rights management module;

The rights management module is used to set user roles and role rights and manage users, and users with different roles have different management rights on the client side.

Further, the client monitoring and management subsystem is also provided with a report statistics module;

The report statistics module generates corresponding reports for analysis and decision-making according to the equipment status information stored in the database, including the detailed list of failures of the equipment within a certain period of time, the number of failure statistics and the time accumulated in normal or abnormal working conditions .

Advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention include:

1. The detection terminal obtains the passive switch signal of the working state of the equipment. Compared with the way of directly connecting the detection terminal to the equipment circuit, the detection terminal circuit of the present invention has a better isolation degree from the equipment circuit. It will not affect each other, and the detection circuit will not fail or be damaged due to the failure of the equipment circuit.                     

2. The anti-shake function is added when judging the change of the working state of the equipment, which can eliminate false alarms caused by random level mutations and instantaneous voltage changes.

3. When networking, it directly benefits from the wireless network support of existing mobile network operators. Only with the SIM card used by ordinary mobile phones, it can quickly realize the networking of the detection terminal and the monitoring terminal, send and receive alarm messages, and locate faults.

4. Compared with the data storage method in the traditional monitoring system: all real-time recorded equipment status information is written in the database, so that the number of records in the database expands rapidly, which affects the efficiency of the database. The invention only records the information data when the state of the equipment changes, greatly reduces the number of records in the database, reduces the pressure of database management to the greatest extent, and improves the operating efficiency of the database.                   

5. The collection and detection management of the working status of the equipment can be expanded from one channel to multiple channels. At the same time, multi-channel alarm signal detection can be realized according to the needs. The means of alarm include client sound alarm, pop-up prompt box alarm, and send SMS alarm wait.

6. The server data storage and forwarding module replaces the normal state information packet of the device with the heartbeat packet, which greatly saves the GPRS traffic of the SIM card and reduces the bandwidth usage of the internet network.                   

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the system functional modules of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the DTU wiring structure.

Figure 3 is a flow chart of the detection of the state of the lightning protection device.

Fig. 4 is a flow chart of the active triggering alarm operation of the lightning protector equipment failure.

Fig. 5 is a flow chart of the operation of querying the status of the device by the client.

Detailed ways

The scheme of this application is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows:

As shown in Figure 1, a remote monitoring software system for the operating status of a lightning arrester includes a device status detection subsystem, a data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, a client monitoring and management subsystem, and a wireless transmission network;

The equipment state detection subsystem is connected with the lightning protector to detect the working state of the equipment and feed back the working state information to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem;

The data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem is used to temporarily receive and store the equipment working status information sent by the equipment status detection subsystem, and forward the information to the client monitoring and management subsystem; and forward the information to the equipment status detection subsystem Query, upgrade or parameter configuration instructions of the client monitoring and management subsystem;

The client monitoring and management subsystem is used to update and display the status data of each remote lightning protection device according to the received working status information; to make an alarm reminder in time for the equipment that has failed, and generate a corresponding failure record; The alarm reminder operation at least includes popping up an alarm box, and the content of the alarm box includes at least the number and location of the faulty equipment;

The wireless transmission network includes at least a first transmission network connecting the device status detection subsystem and the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem.

The equipment state detection subsystem and the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem are connected through a wireless network, which breaks through the limitation that the traditional monitoring system needs to use a wired network for data transmission, and makes the monitoring system more flexible. It can be implemented in any area covered by a wireless network, which further caters to the relatively special installation location requirements of equipment such as lightning protection devices.

Using the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem as the data transfer station of the system, first, it can realize the communication between the equipment status detection subsystem and the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, between the client monitoring management subsystem and the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem Different network support makes the networking mode flexible and changeable; second, compared to the single communication mode in which the client and the detection end are directly connected, the present invention provides multi-client support, which can realize the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem and several client The data communication of the terminal monitoring and management subsystem is convenient for multiple client users to monitor the device status at the same time.

The client monitoring and management subsystem can be loaded by a computer or mobile terminal with corresponding hardware and software conditions, which breaks through the limitation of fixed monitoring places in traditional solutions, and users can know the working status of remote devices anytime and anywhere.

The terminals of each equipment state detection subsystem of the present invention have a unique number, and the database of the client monitoring and management subsystem stores the installation location information corresponding to each number, which facilitates the location of the fault point when the equipment failure is detected, so that technicians can Quickly go to the scene to deal with it.

The most basic network data transmission message only needs to include device number and working status information, which makes the message length shorter and the transmission speed and success rate are effectively guaranteed. At the same time, it also minimizes the requirements for network bandwidth, which is convenient for implementation on any network.

The device state detection subsystem includes a device state detection module, a device state processing module, a wireless transmission module, a system upgrade module and a parameter configuration module;

The equipment state detection module is connected with the lightning protector to obtain a passive switch signal reflecting the working state of the lightning protector and convert the passive switch signal into a stable level signal and send it to the equipment state processing module;

The device state processing module is used to judge the working state of the lightning protector according to the level signal fed back by the device state detection module, or respond to the query request sent by the wireless transmission module, detect the working state of the lightning protector in real time and send corresponding work The status information is sent by the wireless transmission module;

When the device state processing module determines that the working state of the lightning protector has changed, it actively sends information to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem through the wireless transmission module to update the state of the lightning protector in real time. The information includes equipment failure information or failure erasure of information;

The wireless transmission module has a unique ID, and performs data communication with the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem through the first transmission network;

The system upgrade module is used to upgrade the control programs of the device state processing module and the wireless transmission module according to the upgrade instruction sent by the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem or the upgrade instruction received by the serial port of the system upgrade module ;

The parameter configuration module stores operating parameters for configuring the device state processing module and the wireless transmission module, and the parameters at least include the target address of the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, the content of the alarm message, the wireless communication protocol, the wireless communication interface Input point, port number, pulse period and alarm threshold.

The device state processing module has a fault-tolerant function; the fault-tolerant function includes that the level signal fed back by the device state detection module needs to be judged only when a level jump is detected and the level signal is stable for more than 1 second. The working status of the device has changed.

The wireless transmission module includes a GPRS signal transmission submodule and an alarm short message sending submodule, and the wireless transmission network also includes a second transmission network connecting the alarm short message sending submodule and the mobile terminal;

The GPRS signal transmission sub-module uploads the working status information of the device to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem through the first transmission network, and receives the query request sent by the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, and forwards it to the device status processing module ;

The alarm message sending submodule is used to trigger it to send an alarm message to the mobile terminal through the second transmission network when receiving the device state change information sent by the device state processing module. The content of the alarm message is at least Including the serial number and location of the lightning arrester.

The data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem includes a server with a fixed IP, which is provided with information receiving and forwarding submodules, server configuration submodules and databases;

The information receiving and forwarding sub-module is used to receive and temporarily save the equipment working status information uploaded by the equipment status detection subsystem, and forward the information to the client monitoring and management subsystem; and forward the client monitoring and management information to the equipment status detection subsystem Subsystem query, upgrade or parameter configuration instructions;

The database is used to temporarily store the above-mentioned equipment working status information and store relevant working parameters of the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem;

The server configuration sub-module is used to configure the working parameters of the information receiving and forwarding sub-module, and the working parameters at least include data display type, protocol type, communication port and detection cycle.

The client monitoring and management subsystem includes a screen alarm module, a sound alarm module, a data storage module, a state acquisition module, a state query module and a database;

The state acquisition module is used to actively send a query request to the server data storage and forwarding module to query the working status of the remote detected device by including a single loop, single or polling mode; and according to the received working status information in the The designated area of the screen indicates the working status of each device with color, flashing or pattern;

The database is used to store the current working status information, working status change information, attribute information of each device, the networking topology of the device, and the configuration information of the client monitoring and management subsystem;

The data storage module is used to update the current working state information and working state change information of the equipment according to the query request result database for query and statistics;

The status query sub-module is used to query the current working status of all currently detected equipment, and its data comes from the current working status information of the equipment in the database;

The screen alarm module pops up an alarm box when receiving the fault information of the working state of the equipment, and pops up a corresponding prompt box when receiving the fault recovery information to remind the user of the abnormal state and abnormal recovery of the corresponding equipment;

The sound alarm module drives the speaker to emit voice prompts of different times, frequencies or lengths to remind the user of the abnormal state and recovery of the corresponding equipment when receiving the fault information of the working state of the equipment and the recovery information of the fault.

The alarm box or prompt box of the screen alarm module must be manually confirmed before disappearing, so as to ensure that the monitoring personnel know the alarm event exactly.

The client monitoring and management subsystem is also provided with a client configuration module;

The client configuration module is used to manage the properties and networking topology of all detected devices of the client, and set the operating parameters of the client monitoring and management module. The operating parameters include server IP selection, network protocol, port, heartbeat cycle, Polling interval and alarm options.

The client monitoring and management subsystem is also provided with a rights management module;

The rights management module is used to set user roles and role rights and manage users, and users with different roles have different management rights on the client side.

The client monitoring and management subsystem is also provided with a report statistics module;

The report statistics module generates corresponding reports for analysis and decision-making according to the equipment status information stored in the database, including the detailed list of failures of the equipment within a certain period of time, the number of failure statistics and the time accumulated in normal or abnormal working conditions .

As a concrete implementation:

The equipment state detection module can collect in real time the passive switch signal of the operating state of the reaction lightning protector, and convert it into a level signal for identification by the equipment state processing module; as shown in Figure 2, the equipment state detection The subsystem is DTU (Data Transmission Unit), which includes a power terminal connected to the DC power supply VDC, a signal detection terminal for obtaining external electrical signals, and a ground terminal connected to the signal ground; the voltage limiting resistor R is connected in series Between the power supply terminal and the signal detection, the resistance value of the voltage limiting resistor R can be selected according to the voltage value of the DC power supply VDC and the voltage or current judgment threshold required by the signal detection terminal, so that the signal detection terminal can obtain high Level signal; the lead-out line between the signal detection terminal and the ground terminal is connected to the passive signal generating terminal of the device under test (equivalent to a passive switch, and the conduction or disconnection of the switch K generates a passive switch signal ).

When the switch K is turned on, the short-circuit signal is converted into a low level (0 to +0.8VDC) to indicate that the device is in a faulty working state, and when the switch K is turned off, the signal is converted to a high level (+3.0 to 3.2VDC) to indicate that the device is in a normal working state. The equipment state detection module judges whether the operating state of the lightning protector changes according to the collected input level signal and its change;

Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, the working state detection process of the lightning arrester includes the following steps:

S301, acquiring the level value of the detection terminal;

S302, judge whether the passive switch contact of the lightning protector is connected according to the preset threshold value (3.2V); when it is detected that the level value of the detection terminal is lower than the preset threshold value, it is judged as the passive switch of the lightning protector If the contact is connected, the device fails; when it is detected that the level value of the detection terminal is higher than the preset threshold, it is judged that the passive switch contact of the lightning arrester is disconnected, and the device works normally.

As shown in Figure 4, the process of actively triggering an alarm for a lightning protector failure includes the following steps, wherein the equipment status detection subsystem is a DTU (data transmission unit), and the DTU is equipped with a SIM card supported by a mobile network operator;

S401, initializing and setting the working state of the lightning protector as normal by default;

S402, initializing and setting the input level as a high level value by default;

S403, the detection end detects the current input level;

S404, judging whether the current detection terminal input level value is the same as the previous state level value; if they are the same, continue to detect; if they are different, then jump to step S45;

S405, sending an alarm message to the mobile terminal according to the preset SIM card number;

S406, uploading the status change information of the lightning protector to the host computer through the GPRS network;

S407, the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem receives the state change information of the lightning protector and temporarily stores it;

S408, the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem forwards the state change information of the lightning protector to the client;

S409, the client analyzes the state change information of the lightning protector, and judges whether it is fault information (the jump from high level to low level is defined as a fault); if it is a fault, jump to step S410; if it is not a fault, jump to Step S411;

S410, performing an alarm operation, specifically including popping up an alarm box three times, making an alarm prompt three times, and displaying three lines of information about the fault state of the lightning protector in red on a designated area of the display screen;

S411, execute the recovery prompt, specifically including popping up the recovery prompt box once, sending out the recovery prompt tone once, and displaying three lines of information about the recovery of the normal state of the lightning protector in blue on the designated area of the display screen;

S412. Generate a corresponding record and store it in the database.

In the above scheme, when the operating state of the lightning protection device changes, it will actively trigger the wireless transmission function module of the DTU to use the short message sending and receiving function SMS of the wireless mobile operator SIM card to send short messages about equipment failure and fault recovery to multiple user related personnel ;The DTU wireless transmission function module transmits the collected information to the dedicated forwarding server with fixed IP in real time through the wireless transmission network (GPRS, WIFI, etc.); The information is saved and forwarded to the client;

The client updates the status of all remotely collected lightning protection devices according to the received information, and promptly sends out alarm reminders for faulty lightning protection devices, including pop-up alarm boxes and sound alarms on the screen, etc. In case of device failure, the content of the corresponding data table in the database is updated in real time. The user can promptly send relevant technical personnel to the site for maintenance and replacement according to the alarm information.

As shown in Figure 5, the process of sending instructions from the client to collect the status of the SPD includes the following steps:

S501, start the client monitoring and management subsystem, and perform initialization;

S502, selecting a collection mode, specifically including single, polling, and single cycle, and generating a corresponding query request;

S503, transmitting the above query request to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem;

S504, the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem forwards the query request to the device status detection subsystem;

S505, the equipment state detection subsystem responds to the query request, and detects the working state of the lightning protector in real time;

S506, the device state processing module sends the current working state information of the lightning protector to the GPRS information transmission submodule;

S507, the GPRS information transmission submodule uploads the current working status information of the lightning protector to the host computer;

S508. The data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem receives the current working status information of the lightning protector;

S509, the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem forwards the current working status information of the lightning protector to the client;

S510, the client monitoring and management subsystem updates and displays data according to the information.

The above-mentioned preferred implementation mode should be regarded as an illustration of the implementation mode of the scheme of the present application. The system of the present invention can be applied to various remote monitoring occasions. All technical deduction, replacement and improvement made on the basis of the scheme of the present application are identical, similar or based on this etc., should be regarded as the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims (10)

1. A remote monitoring software system for the operating state of a lightning protector, characterized in that: it includes a device state detection subsystem, a data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, a client monitoring and management subsystem, and a wireless transmission network; The equipment state detection subsystem is connected with the lightning protector to detect the working state of the equipment and feed back the working state information to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem; The data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem is used to temporarily receive and store the equipment working status information sent by the equipment status detection subsystem, and forward the information to the client monitoring and management subsystem; and forward the information to the equipment status detection subsystem Query, upgrade or parameter configuration instructions of the client monitoring and management subsystem; The client monitoring and management subsystem is used to update and display the status data of each remote lightning protection device according to the received working status information; to make an alarm reminder in time for the equipment that has failed, and generate a corresponding failure record; The alarm reminder operation at least includes popping up an alarm box, and the content of the alarm box includes at least the number and location of the faulty equipment; The wireless transmission network includes at least a first transmission network connecting the device status detection subsystem and the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem. 2. The remote monitoring software system for the operation state of a kind of mine arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equipment state detection subsystem includes an equipment state detection module, an equipment state processing module, a wireless transmission module, and a system upgrade module And parameter configuration module; The equipment state detection module is connected with the lightning protector to obtain a passive switch signal reflecting the working state of the lightning protector and convert the passive switch signal into a stable level signal and send it to the equipment state processing module; The device state processing module is used to judge the working state of the lightning protector according to the level signal fed back by the device state detection module, or respond to the query request sent by the wireless transmission module, detect the working state of the lightning protector in real time and send corresponding work The status information is sent by the wireless transmission module; When the device state processing module determines that the working state of the lightning protector has changed, it actively sends information to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem through the wireless transmission module to update the state of the lightning protector in real time. The information includes equipment failure information or failure erasure of information; The wireless transmission module has a unique ID, and performs data communication with the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem through the first transmission network; The system upgrade module is used to upgrade the control programs of the device state processing module and the wireless transmission module according to the upgrade instruction sent by the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem or the upgrade instruction received by the serial port of the system upgrade module ; The parameter configuration module stores operating parameters for configuring the device state processing module and the wireless transmission module, and the parameters at least include the target address of the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, the content of the alarm message, the wireless communication protocol, the wireless Communication access point, port number, pulse period and alarm threshold. 3. The remote monitoring software system of a kind of lightning protection device operating state according to claim 2, characterized in that: the equipment state processing module has a fault-tolerant function; Signal, it is judged that the working state of the device has changed only when the level jump is detected and the level signal is stable for more than 1 second. 4. A kind of lightning protection device running state remote monitoring software system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described wireless transmission module comprises GPRS signal transmission submodule and alarm short message sending submodule, and described wireless transmission network also comprises Connect the second transmission network between the alarm message sending sub-module and the mobile terminal; The GPRS signal transmission sub-module uploads the working status information of the device to the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem through the first transmission network, and receives the query request sent by the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem, and forwards it to the device status processing module ; The alarm message sending submodule is used to trigger it to send an alarm message to the mobile terminal through the second transmission network when receiving the device state change information sent by the device state processing module. The content of the alarm message is at least Including the serial number and position of the lightning arrester. 5. The remote monitoring software system for the operating state of a lightning protector according to claim 1, wherein the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem includes a server with a fixed IP, which is provided with information receiving and forwarding submodules , server configuration sub-module and database; The information receiving and forwarding sub-module is used to receive and temporarily save the equipment working status information uploaded by the equipment status detection subsystem, and forward the information to the client monitoring and management subsystem; and forward the client monitoring information to the equipment status detection subsystem Query, upgrade or parameter configuration instructions of the management subsystem; The database is used to temporarily store the above-mentioned equipment working status information and store relevant working parameters of the data temporary storage and forwarding subsystem; The server configuration sub-module is used to configure the working parameters of the information receiving and forwarding sub-module, and the working parameters at least include data display type, protocol type, communication port and detection cycle. 6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 described a kind of lightning arrester running state remote monitoring software system, it is characterized in that: described client monitor management subsystem comprises screen alarm module, sound alarm module, data storage module, Status acquisition module, status query module and database; The state acquisition module is used to actively send a query request to the server data storage and forwarding module to query the working status of the remote detected device by including a single loop, single or polling mode; and according to the received working status information in the The designated area of the screen indicates the working status of each device with color, flashing or pattern; The database is used to store the current working status information, working status change information, attribute information of each device, the networking topology of the device, and the configuration information of the client monitoring and management subsystem; The data storage module is used to update the current working state information and working state change information of the equipment in the database according to the result of the query request, so as to query and make statistics; The status query sub-module is used to query the current working status of all currently detected equipment, and its data comes from the current working status information of the equipment in the database; The screen alarm module pops up an alarm box when receiving the fault information of the working state of the equipment, and pops up a corresponding prompt box when receiving the fault recovery information to remind the user of the abnormal state and abnormal recovery of the corresponding equipment; The sound alarm module drives the speaker to emit voice prompts of different times, frequencies or lengths to remind the user of the abnormal state and recovery of the corresponding equipment when receiving the fault information of the working state of the equipment and the recovery information of the fault. 7. The remote monitoring software system for the operating state of a lightning protector according to claim 6, wherein the alarm box or prompt box of the screen alarm module must be manually confirmed before disappearing, so as to ensure that the monitoring personnel know the alarm exactly event. 8. A kind of lightning protection device operation state remote monitoring software system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described client monitoring management subsystem is also provided with client configuration module; The client configuration module is used to manage the properties and networking topology of all detected devices of the client, and set the operating parameters of the client monitoring and management module. The operating parameters include server IP selection, network protocol, port, heartbeat cycle, Polling interval and alarm options. 9. the remote monitoring software system of a kind of lightning protection device operating state according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described client monitoring management subsystem is also provided with authority management module; The rights management module is used to set user roles and role rights and manage users, and users with different roles have different management rights on the client side. 10. The remote monitoring software system of a kind of lightning protection device operating state according to claim 9, characterized in that: the client monitoring and management subsystem is also provided with a report statistics module; The report statistics module generates corresponding reports for analysis and decision-making according to the equipment status information stored in the database, including the detailed list of failures of the equipment within a certain period of time, the number of failure statistics and the time accumulated in normal or abnormal working conditions .

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