CN103785150A - Golf club head surface processing method - Google Patents
Golf club head surface processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103785150A CN103785150A CN201210427547.0A CN201210427547A CN103785150A CN 103785150 A CN103785150 A CN 103785150A CN 201210427547 A CN201210427547 A CN 201210427547A CN 103785150 A CN103785150 A CN 103785150A
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- club head
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- processing method
- nitriding
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Abstract
The invention relates to a golf club head surface processing method which mainly includes conducting nitridation and two-stage oxidation on a club head formed by a carbon steel material, matching surface processing and washing steps such as grinding and sand blasting, and then conducting polishing, oil immersing and the like to enable the club head to have the even black surface appearance and achieve good corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance. The surface of the club head cannot be stripped and the like. The club head surface processing method achieves the effects of low pollution, low cost and the like and solves the problems of high pollution, high cost, coating film stripping and the like of the existing carbon steel club head adopting rust prevention technologies like a galvanized or plasma coating film.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of glof club head, espespecially in this glof club head manufacturing method thereof, to the follow-up club head surface treatment method carrying out of the club head after moulding.
Background technology
The glof club head that existing carbon steel material is made, because carbon steel can get rusty, and for making club head there is aesthetic property, therefore existing carbon steel material glof club head all can utilize the technological means such as plating or plasma plating to carry out surface treatment.Wherein:
With regard to electroplating technology, it is to establish in the club head plated surface of carbon steel material nickel (Ni) or chromium (Cr) plated film that one deck is high silver color, and wherein nickel coating film thickness is about 20～25 μ m, and chromium coating film thickness is about 3～8 μ m.The only surface treatment mode of this plating mode, because being uses heavy metal chemical agent, there is the problem of environmental pollution and harmful to human, and this plating is formed at the plated film on club head surface and fails to integrally combine securely with club head itself, club head was used after a period of time, and the problem that plated film is peeled off easily occurs, moreover, nickel, chromium plated film only can make club head surface present high silver color, cannot make club head surface present the dark appearance such as black or dark brown.
With regard to plasma film coating technology, though it is to make club head surface present the dark appearance such as steel gray or black, but these ion plating techniques are applied to club head surface treatment, have the problem of high expensive, moreover, plasma coating technology means are only to form a thickness in club head surface to be about 1～5 μ m black coating, and the corrosion stability of this plated film and wearability are neither good.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: improve the technological means such as existing plating and plasma plating and cannot make glof club head have good, corrosion stability attractive in appearance concurrently and the problem such as wearability is good.
Technical solution proposed by the invention is: a kind of surface of golf club head processing method is provided, it is characterized in that, it comprises following steps:
The club head of carbon steel material forming is provided;
Club head is ground;
Clean the club head after grinding;
Club head after cleaning is carried out to appearance test;
Club head surface is imposed to sandblast effect, make this club head surface form the even roughness face of predetermined roughness;
Clean the club head after sandblast effect;
Club head is fixed on and on fixture, transfers club head;
Club head on fixture is carried out to preheating;
Club head after preheating is carried out to nitriding, make club head top layer form the nitrogen compound layer with wearability and corrosion stability;
Club head after nitriding is oxidized for the first time, makes club head surface produce oxide-film because of oxidation;
Cooling with clean club head;
Club head is taken out in fixture, club head is imposed to sandblast or polishing, in order to remove the weaker zone in club head nitrogen compound layer outside;
Club head is installed in fixture again;
Club head in fixture is carried out to preheating, make club head pass through the environment of 350 ℃～400 ℃, make club head be preheated to predetermined temperature;
Club head is oxidized for the second time, makes club head surface produce dark oxide-film;
Cooling with clean club head, this step is to clean club head surface with water, and makes club head cooling;
Dry club head;
Club head is imposed to polishing, make club head present uniform black surface outward appearance;
Club head is imposed to immersion oil processing, and this step is by after club head preheating immediately in immersion in liquid preventives oil, then club head is taken out from antirust oil, with dry cloth wiped clean;
Immersion oil club head after treatment is carried out to appearance test, complete the surface treatment of described club head.
In surface of golf club head processing method as above, described step of the club head on fixture being carried out to preheating, is to make club head pass through the heating environment of 350 ℃～400 ℃; Described club head is carried out the step of nitriding, is to make club head insert in the airtight nitriding furnace of 350 ℃～400 ℃ 1～3 hour; The described step that club head after nitriding is oxidized is for the first time to make club head insert under the aerobic environment of 380 ℃～450 ℃ 30～60 minutes; The described step that club head after nitriding is oxidized is for the second time to make club head insert under the aerobic environment of 380 ℃～450 ℃ 30～60 minutes.
In surface of golf club head processing method as above, the step of described oven dry club head, is to make club head be placed in 60 ℃ of environment of baking oven 30 minutes.
In surface of golf club head processing method as above, the described step that club head is imposed to immersion oil processing, that club head is first inserted to preheating in the baking oven of 60 ℃, continue club head is taken out in the antirust oil that is soaked in immediately 60 ℃ and taken out from baking oven, be statically placed in room temperature environment 15～30 minutes, then with dry cloth wiped clean.
The technical scheme of surface of golf club head processing method proposed by the invention, with respect to the technological means of known plating or plasma electroplating, the accessible beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. low pollution, low public hazards, meet environmental protection: the present invention utilizes the means such as nitriding and second order oxidation other attaching step of arranging in pairs or groups, and makes it carry out club head surface-treated process, can reduce in a large number the use of chemical agent, pollute and public hazards therefore the present invention can effectively reduce, meet environmental protection.
2. anticorrosive property and wearability are good: the present invention utilizes the means such as nitriding and second order oxidation to make club head top layer have excellent anticorrosive property and wearability, provides good antirust function to the club head surface of carbon element steel.
3. the situation of peeling off without top layer: the present invention utilizes the means such as nitriding and second order oxidation to make club head top layer form nitrogen compound layer and oxide-film because of the infiltration of nitrogen, described nitrogen compound layer and oxidation film layer all with club head because of be in nitrogen and oxygen and carbon steel element produce chemical combination generate, the non-film that is merely coated on club face table, therefore the situation of peeling off without top layer.
4. the variation in club head zero gravity and appearance and size after surface treatment: same as above, the present invention utilizes the means such as nitriding and second order oxidation to make club head top layer form nitrogen compound layer and oxide-film because of the infiltration of nitrogen, therefore the non-outer plated film that club head surface forms that is added on, therefore the weight to club head itself and appearance and size do not change.
5. club head outward appearance is good: the present invention can make club head surface form the color and luster of black, dark blue or dark brown bright coloured silk, makes club have outward appearance more attractive in appearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preferred embodiment of surface of golf club head processing method of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below coordinate preferred embodiment graphic and of the present invention, further set forth the technological means that the present invention takes for reaching predetermined goal of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, be the flow chart that discloses the preferred embodiment of surface of golf club head processing method of the present invention, described surface of golf club head processing method is to comprise following steps:
One club head is provided, described club head is to use carbon steel (as mild steel, medium carbon steel, high-carbon steel etc.) or the autotelic carbon element steel such as carbon element steel alloy that other element forms that are added with are via means manufacturing moulding such as casting, forgings on the material foundation of carbon steel, and described club head can be club wooden head or the first-class form of iron;
The step that club head is ground, it is to grind facility to put in club head with grinding means, in order to repair the shape of club head;
The step that club head after grinding is cleaned, removes the residue on club head surface, in this preferred embodiment, can select Ultrasonic Cleaning means to carry out the cleaning on club head surface;
To the club head step of carrying out appearance test after cleaning, wherein check the shape of club head whether to meet, or whether club head surface have the defects such as sand hole, screen out that shape is not inconsistent or surface has sand hole etc. to have the club head of defect, retain the club head of non-defective unit;
The club head of non-defective unit is imposed to the step of sandblast effect, make this club head surface form the even roughness face of predetermined roughness;
The step that club head after sandblast effect is cleaned, removes the residue on club head surface, in this preferred embodiment, can select and carry out surface clean as chemical agents such as acetone;
Club head is fixed on to the step of transferring club head on fixture, it is according to the suitable fixture of the size Selection of club head, and by fixture protection club head, avoids club head to be squeezed in subsequent process steps and collide;
Club head on fixture is carried out to the step of preheating, it makes club head pass through the heating environment of 350 ℃～400 ℃, in order to remove the moisture on club head surface, makes club head dry tack free, and makes club head be preheated to predetermined temperature;
Club head after preheating is carried out to the step of nitriding, it is to make club head after preheating insert in the airtight nitriding furnace of 350 ℃～400 ℃ approximately 1 to 3 hours, in nitriding furnace, produce in activated nitrogen atom infiltration club head, make club head top layer form the nitrogen compound layer with wearability and corrosion stability;
The step that club head after nitriding is oxidized for the first time, in this preferred embodiment, make club head insert under the aerobic environment of 380 ℃～450 ℃ 30～60 minutes, make club head surface because oxidation produces oxide-film, relying on oxide-film to be positioned at nitrogen compound layer outside provides appropriate protective effect;
Cooling and the cleaning step of club head, is to clean club head surface with water, and club head is cooled;
Club head being imposed to the step of sandblast or polishing, is that club head is taken out in fixture, then club head surface is imposed to sandblast or polishing, and in order to remove the weaker zone of club head nitrogen compound layer appearance, now, club head surface oxidation membrane portions is removed;
Club head is installed on to the step of transferring club head in fixture again, by fixture protection club head, avoids club head to be squeezed in subsequent process steps and collide;
Club head in fixture is carried out to the step of preheating, make club head pass through the environment of 350 ℃～400 ℃, make club head be preheated to predetermined temperature;
The step that club head is oxidized for the second time, in this preferred embodiment, make club head under the aerobic environment of 380 ℃～450 ℃ 30～60 minutes, make club head surface produce the dark oxide-films such as black, dark blue or dark brown, and relying on oxidation step for the second time, the dark oxide-film that club head surface is formed can present the outward appearance of even color and luster;
The cooling step with cleaning of club head, is to clean club head surface with water, and club head is cooled;
The baking step of club head, makes club head dry tack free, in this preferred embodiment, makes club head be placed in the environment approximately 30 minutes of 60 ℃, baking oven;
Club head is imposed to polishing step, make club head present the dark appearance of uniform black (or navy blue, dark brown etc.);
Club head being imposed to the step of immersion oil processing, is that club head is first inserted to preheating in the baking oven of 60 ℃, subsequently club head is taken out in the antirust oil that is soaked in immediately 60 ℃ and is taken out from baking oven, is statically placed in room temperature environment 15～30 minutes, then with dry cloth wiped clean;
Immersion oil club head after treatment is carried out to appearance test, complete the surface treatment of described club head.
Surface of golf club head processing method of the present invention puts on surface of golf club head by aforementioned nitriding and two-stage oxidation treatment step, make it in conjunction with the technological means such as heat treatment and anticorrosion, make this club head after this surface treatment method, not only product has uniform black surface outward appearance, and also there is the function such as high abrasion and high resistance to corrosion at aspect of performance, compared to technological means such as existing plating and plasma film coatings, the present invention makes club head surface form the functions such as black surface in one in conjunction with the antirust function of electroplating and plasma film coating, and the present invention's club head after treatment possesses the good characteristic such as resistance to anticorrosion and wearability, and the present invention can effectively reduce costs (approximately 70%) with respect to existing process for treating surface scheme, be one to have the invention of the club head surface treatment method of industrial utilization.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, not departing from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not depart from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a surface of golf club head processing method, is characterized in that, it comprises following steps:
The club head of carbon steel material forming is provided;
Club head is ground;
Clean the club head after grinding;
Club head after cleaning is carried out to appearance test;
Club head surface is imposed to sandblast effect, make this club head surface form the even roughness face of predetermined roughness;
Clean the club head after sandblast effect;
Club head is fixed on and on fixture, transfers club head;
Club head on fixture is carried out to preheating;
Club head after preheating is carried out to nitriding, make club head top layer form the nitrogen compound layer with wearability and corrosion stability;
Club head after nitriding is oxidized for the first time, makes club head surface produce oxide-film because of oxidation;
Cooling with clean club head;
Club head is taken out in fixture, club head is imposed to sandblast or polishing, in order to remove the weaker zone in club head nitrogen compound layer outside;
Club head is installed in fixture again;
Club head in fixture is carried out to preheating, make club head pass through the environment of 350 ℃～400 ℃, make club head be preheated to predetermined temperature;
Club head is oxidized for the second time, makes club head surface produce dark oxide-film;
Cooling with clean club head, this step is to clean club head surface with water, and makes club head cooling;
Dry club head;
Club head is imposed to polishing, make club head present uniform black surface outward appearance;
Club head is imposed to immersion oil processing, and this step is by after club head preheating immediately in immersion in liquid preventives oil, then club head is taken out from antirust oil, with dry cloth wiped clean;
Immersion oil club head after treatment is carried out to appearance test, complete the surface treatment of described club head.
2. surface of golf club head processing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step of the club head on fixture being carried out to preheating is to make club head pass through the heating environment of 350 ℃～400 ℃;
Described club head is carried out the step of nitriding, is to make club head insert in the airtight nitriding furnace of 350 ℃～400 ℃ 1～3 hour;
The described step that club head after nitriding is oxidized is for the first time to make club head insert under the aerobic environment of 380 ℃～450 ℃ 30～60 minutes;
The described step that club head after nitriding is oxidized is for the second time to make club head insert under the aerobic environment of 380 ℃～450 ℃ 30～60 minutes.
3. surface of golf club head processing method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the step of described oven dry club head is to make club head be placed in 60 ℃ of environment of baking oven 30 minutes.
4. according to the surface of golf club head processing method described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the described step that club head is imposed to immersion oil processing, that club head is first inserted to preheating in the baking oven of 60 ℃, continue club head is taken out in the antirust oil that is soaked in immediately 60 ℃ and taken out from baking oven, be statically placed in room temperature environment 15～30 minutes, then with dry cloth wiped clean.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210427547.0A CN103785150B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Surface of golf club head processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210427547.0A CN103785150B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Surface of golf club head processing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103785150A true CN103785150A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103785150B CN103785150B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210427547.0A Ceased CN103785150B (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Surface of golf club head processing method |
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| CN (1) | CN103785150B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106050937A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-26 | 安庆银泰轴承有限公司 | Surface anticorrosion treatment method for air conditioner bearing |
| CN110976880A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-10 | 中山市奥博精密科技有限公司 | Processing technology of golf club head |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4496401A (en) * | 1981-10-15 | 1985-01-29 | Lucas Industries | Corrosion resistant steel components and method of manufacture thereof |
| CN1454687A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-12 | 陈晴祺 | Golf cloub head manufacturing method |
| US20050215718A1 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2005-09-29 | Murali Rajagopalan | Nanocomposite ethylene copolymer compositions for golf balls |
| CN101067194A (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-07 | 金荣熙 | Method for producing highly corrosion-resistant colored article made of steel |
| CN102553185A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 苏基宏 | Method for manufacturing head of iron golf stick |
-
2012
- 2012-10-31 CN CN201210427547.0A patent/CN103785150B/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4496401A (en) * | 1981-10-15 | 1985-01-29 | Lucas Industries | Corrosion resistant steel components and method of manufacture thereof |
| US20050215718A1 (en) * | 2002-01-04 | 2005-09-29 | Murali Rajagopalan | Nanocomposite ethylene copolymer compositions for golf balls |
| CN1454687A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-12 | 陈晴祺 | Golf cloub head manufacturing method |
| CN101067194A (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-07 | 金荣熙 | Method for producing highly corrosion-resistant colored article made of steel |
| CN102553185A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 苏基宏 | Method for manufacturing head of iron golf stick |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106050937A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-26 | 安庆银泰轴承有限公司 | Surface anticorrosion treatment method for air conditioner bearing |
| CN106050937B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-11-30 | 安庆银泰轴承有限公司 | A kind of surface anticorrosive treatment method of air-conditioning bearing |
| CN110976880A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-10 | 中山市奥博精密科技有限公司 | Processing technology of golf club head |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103785150B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20170124 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 31228 Granted publication date: 20151202 |
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