CN103774925A - Electromechanical double-unlocking lock - Google Patents

Electromechanical double-unlocking lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103774925A
CN103774925A CN201310708457.3A CN201310708457A CN103774925A CN 103774925 A CN103774925 A CN 103774925A CN 201310708457 A CN201310708457 A CN 201310708457A CN 103774925 A CN103774925 A CN 103774925A
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
bolt
dead bolt
gear
driving mechanism
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Application number
CN201310708457.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103774925B (en
Inventor
陶军泽
李学磊
罗铖
李朝龙
樊永明
朱俊杰
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XIANGHENG INTERNATIONAL SCIANTIFIC RESEARCH CENTER Co Ltd
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XIANGHENG INTERNATIONAL SCIANTIFIC RESEARCH CENTER Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103774925A publication Critical patent/CN103774925A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an electromechanical double-unlocking lock, in particular to a padlock. The electromechanical double-unlocking lock comprises a lock body, an electronic control mechanism, a spring bolt drive mechanism and a spring bolt mechanism. The electronic control mechanism, the spring bolt drive mechanism and the spring bolt mechanism are arranged in the lock body, the electronic control mechanism is electrically connected with the spring bolt drive mechanism, the spring bolt drive mechanism is connected with the spring bolt mechanism in a transmission mode, the electronic control mechanism controls the spring bolt drive mechanism, and the spring bolt drive mechanism drives the spring bolt mechanism to unlock the padlock. The electromechanical double-unlocking lock is characterized by further comprising a mechanical lock cylinder, a lock cylinder drive piece and a clutch transmission piece. The electronic unlocking and mechanical unlocking are adopted, and the problems that an ordinary padlock cannot effectively manage the entrance guard of a ring main unit, a large number of keys need to be carried when the ring main unit needs to be maintained, and the effective entrance guard management on the ring main unit cannot be achieved are solved.

Description

A kind of dynamo-electric double opening lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dynamo-electric double opening lock, particularly a kind of padlock.
Background technology
At present, common padlock can only be opened by key, or opens by electronics mode, there is no the electronic lock of integrated two kinds of modes of unblanking.The lock of ring main unit mainly uses common padlock, in the situation that current ring main unit is increasing, common padlock cannot effectively be managed the gate inhibition of ring main unit, need to overhaul ring main unit time, need to carry a large amount of keys, and cannot carry out effective entrance guard management to ring main unit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and provide a kind of simple in structure, safe and reliable, the dynamo-electric double opening lock of convenient management, aspect management ring main unit, there is unique advantage, the present invention can carry out matching design according to the lock box size of ring main unit, easy for installation, and have advantages of that many locks share one lockaid gun.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: this electromechanics double opening lock, comprise lock body, electric control mechanism, bolt driving mechanism and spring bolt mechanism, electric control mechanism, bolt driving mechanism and spring bolt mechanism are placed in lock body, described electric control mechanism is electrically connected with bolt driving mechanism, and bolt driving mechanism and spring bolt mechanism are in transmission connection, by electric control mechanism controls bolt driving mechanism, bolt driving mechanism is transmission dead bolt mechanism opening again, it is characterized in that, also comprise
Mechanical lock, mechanically opens by key;
Lock core actuator, is in transmission connection with mechanical lock;
Clutch transmission part, is in transmission connection with bolt driving mechanism;
Described mechanical lock lock core actuator and clutch transmission part under forward open mode are in transmission connection, and under reverse anchor state, lock core actuator separates with clutch transmission part, and described mechanical lock, lock core actuator and clutch transmission part are placed in lock body.
As preferably, described lock core actuator is lock core gear, and lock core gear is provided with double wedge on one side, and described clutch transmission part is clutch gear, and double wedge is mutually meshing with clutch gear.
As preferably, described bolt driving mechanism comprises drive motors and driven wheel, on driven wheel, have spacing lockhole, described spring bolt mechanism comprises dead bolt, dead bolt tooth bar, dead bolt gear and spacing lock shaft, described dead bolt is provided with dead bolt tooth bar, dead bolt tooth bar is mutually meshing with dead bolt gear, and dead bolt gear is provided with spacing lock shaft, and described spacing lock shaft and spacing lockhole match.
?as preferably, described clutch gear is mutually meshing with driven wheel.
As preferably, described drive motors is provided with spacing block set, described driven wheel is provided with positive stop, described spacing block set and positive stop match, spacing block set contacts in certain angle with positive stop, and drive motors can be by spacing block set and positive stop transmission driven wheel.
As preferably, described electric control mechanism is provided with USB and drives interface.
As preferably, also include clamping plate, clamping plate are fixed in lock body, and described lock core actuator, clutch transmission part and bolt driving mechanism are rotatably connected on respectively on clamping plate.
As preferably, also include cover plate, seal by cover plate described lock body bottom.
As preferably, on described lock body, have lockhole, dead bolt and lockhole match.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: unblank and the machinery two kinds of modes of unblanking by electronics, overcome common padlock and cannot effectively manage the gate inhibition of ring main unit, need to overhaul ring main unit time, need to carry a large amount of keys, and the problem that cannot carry out to ring main unit effective entrance guard management, generally only need to unblank by electronics, unblank can unblank by machinery in the situation that of inefficacy at electronics, convenient, safety, reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention unlocking condition.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention is closed lock status.
Fig. 3 is the automatically controlled structural representation of unblanking of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention key unlocking.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention electric control mechanism and bolt driving mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention spring bolt mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the decomposing schematic representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Label declaration: lock body 1, electric control mechanism 2, bolt driving mechanism 3, drive motors 31, driven wheel 32, positive stop 321, spacing lockhole 33, spacing block set 34, spring bolt mechanism 4, dead bolt 41, dead bolt tooth bar 42, dead bolt gear 43, spacing lock shaft 44, USB drive interface 5, mechanical lock 6, lock core actuator 7, lock core gear 71, double wedge 72, clutch transmission part 8, clutch gear 81, lockhole 9, clamping plate 10, cover plate 11.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment mono-: referring to Fig. 1-7, this electromechanics double opening lock in the present embodiment, comprise lock body 1, electric control mechanism 2, bolt driving mechanism 3 and spring bolt mechanism 4, electric control mechanism 2, bolt driving mechanism 3 and spring bolt mechanism 4 are placed in lock body 1, electric control mechanism 2 is electrically connected with bolt driving mechanism 3, bolt driving mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with spring bolt mechanism 4, electric control mechanism 2 is provided with USB and drives interface 5, USB drives interface 5 to connect data wire, and control bolt driving mechanism 3 by electric control mechanism 2, bolt driving mechanism 3 again transmission spring bolt mechanism 4 is opened, and also comprises:
Mechanical lock 6, mechanically opens by key;
Lock core actuator 7, is in transmission connection with mechanical lock 6;
Clutch transmission part 8, is in transmission connection with bolt driving mechanism 3;
Mechanical lock 6 lock core actuator 7 under open mode is in transmission connection with clutch transmission part 8, and under locking states, lock core actuator 7 separates with clutch transmission part 8, and mechanical lock 6, lock core actuator 7 and clutch transmission part 8 are placed in lock body 1.Lock core actuator 7 in the present embodiment is lock core gear 71, lock core gear 71 is provided with double wedge 72 on one side, clutch transmission part 8 is clutch gear 81, double wedge 72 is mutually meshing with clutch gear 81, the double wedge 72 that is mechanical lock 6 lock core gear 71 under forward open mode is in transmission connection with clutch gear 81, and under reverse anchor state, the double wedge 72 of lock core gear 71 separates with clutch gear 81.
Bolt driving mechanism 3 in the present embodiment comprises drive motors 31 and driven wheel 32, clutch gear 81 is mutually meshing with driven wheel 32, on driven wheel 32, have spacing lockhole 33, spring bolt mechanism 4 comprises dead bolt 41, dead bolt tooth bar 42, dead bolt gear 43 and spacing lock shaft 44, dead bolt 41 is provided with dead bolt tooth bar 42, dead bolt tooth bar 42 is mutually meshing with dead bolt gear 43, dead bolt gear 43 is provided with spacing lock shaft 44, spacing lock shaft 44 matches with spacing lockhole 33, spacing lock shaft 44 is in spacing lockhole 33, on lock body 1 in the present embodiment, have lockhole 9, dead bolt 41 matches with lockhole 9.
Drive motors 31 in the present embodiment is provided with spacing block set 34, driven wheel 32 is provided with positive stop 321, spacing block set 34 matches with positive stop 321, spacing block set 34 contacts in certain angle with positive stop 321, drive motors 31 can be by spacing block set 34 and positive stop 321 transmission driven wheels 32, and positive stop 321 can not be collided in certain angle with spacing block set 34.
For all parts is integrated, the present embodiment also includes clamping plate 10 and cover plate 11, and clamping plate 10 are fixed in lock body 1, and lock core actuator 7, clutch transmission part 8 and bolt driving mechanism 3 are rotatably connected on respectively on clamping plate 10, and seal by cover plate 11 lock body 1 bottom.
While needing electronics to unblank in actual use procedure, while connecting USB driving interface 5 with lockaid gun, lockaid gun sends instruction, and electric control mechanism 2 controls drive motors 31 and is rotated in the forward, drive motors 31 drives spacing block set 34, spacing block set 34 is collided with positive stop 321, indirect drive driven wheel 32, and driven wheel 32 is by spacing lock shaft 44 drive lock hyoid tooth wheels 43, dead bolt gear 43 drives dead bolt tooth bar 42, dead bolt gear 43 promotes dead bolt tooth bar 42 and moves backward, and dead bolt 41 shifts out lockhole 9, and lock is opened.
Need to shut time, lockaid gun sends instruction, electric control mechanism 2 controls drive motors 31 and counter-rotates, spacing block set 34 is collided with positive stop 321 directions, indirect drive driven wheel 32, and driven wheel 32 is by spacing lock shaft 44 drive lock hyoid tooth wheels 43, dead bolt gear 43 drives dead bolt tooth bar 42, dead bolt gear 43 promotes dead bolt tooth bar 42 and moves forward, and dead bolt 41 moves into lockhole 9, and lock cuts out.Unblank and shut in process at whole electronics, the double wedge 72 of lock core gear 71 all the time with the gear teeth of clutch gear 81 in clutch state.
In the time that electric control mechanism 2 breaks down or needs energency-unlocking, by the clockwise forward rotation of key insertion mechanical lock 6, mechanical lock 6 drives the clockwise forward rotation of lock core gear 71, turning over after certain angle, double wedge 72 on lock core gear 71 enters with the clutch gear teeth of clutch gear 81 in meshing state, and drive and meshing driven wheel 32 forward rotation of clutch gear 81, driven wheel 32 is by spacing lock shaft 44 drive lock hyoid tooth wheels 43, dead bolt gear 43 drives dead bolt tooth bar 42, dead bolt gear 43 promotes dead bolt tooth bar 42 and moves backward, dead bolt 41 shifts out lockhole 9, lock is opened.
Need to shut time, key rotates backward counterclockwise, mechanical lock 6 drives lock core gear 71 to rotate backward counterclockwise, turning over after certain angle, lock core gear 71 drives the driven wheel 32 meshing with clutch gear 81 to rotate backward, and driven wheel 32 is by spacing lock shaft 44 drive lock hyoid tooth wheels 43, dead bolt gear 43 drives dead bolt tooth bar 42, dead bolt gear 43 promotes dead bolt tooth bar 42 and moves forward, and dead bolt 41 moves into lockhole 9, and lock cuts out.Postioning abutment 321 on spacing block set 34 and driven wheel 32 in whole process on drive motors 31 is in clutch state, because positive stop 321 can not be collided in certain angle with spacing block set 34, drive motors 31, with rotation yet, can not affect machinery and unblank.
Above content described in this manual is only to structure example of the present invention explanation.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a dynamo-electric double opening lock, comprise lock body, electric control mechanism, bolt driving mechanism and spring bolt mechanism, electric control mechanism, bolt driving mechanism and spring bolt mechanism are placed in lock body, described electric control mechanism is electrically connected with bolt driving mechanism, bolt driving mechanism and spring bolt mechanism are in transmission connection, and by electric control mechanism controls bolt driving mechanism, bolt driving mechanism is transmission dead bolt mechanism opening again, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Mechanical lock, mechanically opens by key;
Lock core actuator, is in transmission connection with mechanical lock;
Clutch transmission part, is in transmission connection with bolt driving mechanism;
Described mechanical lock lock core actuator and clutch transmission part under forward open mode are in transmission connection, and under reverse anchor state, lock core actuator separates with clutch transmission part, and described mechanical lock, lock core actuator and clutch transmission part are placed in lock body.
2. dynamo-electric double opening lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lock core actuator is lock core gear, and lock core gear is provided with double wedge on one side, and described clutch transmission part is clutch gear, and double wedge is mutually meshing with clutch gear.
3. dynamo-electric double opening lock according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described bolt driving mechanism comprises drive motors and driven wheel, on driven wheel, have spacing lockhole, described spring bolt mechanism comprises dead bolt, dead bolt tooth bar, dead bolt gear and spacing lock shaft, described dead bolt is provided with dead bolt tooth bar, dead bolt tooth bar is mutually meshing with dead bolt gear, and dead bolt gear is provided with spacing lock shaft, and described spacing lock shaft and spacing lockhole match.
4. dynamo-electric double opening lock according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described clutch gear is mutually meshing with driven wheel.
5. dynamo-electric double opening lock according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described drive motors is provided with spacing block set, described driven wheel is provided with positive stop, and described spacing block set and positive stop match, and spacing block set contacts in certain angle with positive stop.
6. dynamo-electric double opening lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric control mechanism is provided with USB and drives interface.
7. dynamo-electric double opening lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also include clamping plate, clamping plate are fixed in lock body, and described lock core actuator, clutch transmission part and bolt driving mechanism are rotatably connected on respectively on clamping plate.
8. dynamo-electric double opening lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also include cover plate, seal by cover plate described lock body bottom.
9. dynamo-electric double opening lock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described lock body, have lockhole, dead bolt and lockhole match.
CN201310708457.3A 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 A kind of dynamo-electric double opening lock Active CN103774925B (en)

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CN103774925B CN103774925B (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563656A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-29 杭州咸亨国际科研中心有限公司 Self-locking mechanically and electrically double-unlocked cylinder
CN105787374A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-20 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Dual-open fastening lock assembly
CN106955204A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-18 江南大学 A kind of automatic locking mechanism applied to care bed
CN107724807A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-23 梁仁逊 House formula motor machine dual control smart lock
CN108915379A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-30 深圳市德洋恩普电子科技有限公司 A kind of the emergency machine locking device and Fingerprint Lock of Fingerprint Lock
CN108988443A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-11 茂迪太阳能科技(东莞)有限公司 A kind of terminal wireless charging unit
WO2020010480A1 (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 江用正 Lock that does not distinguish between a public space and a private space

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080223088A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-18 Yao-Kun Yang Dual padlock
CN101435290A (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-05-20 赵宁 Minitype electric lockset
CN101949239A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-01-19 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Passive power intelligent lock
CN102400608A (en) * 2010-09-07 2012-04-04 德阳市盛堡锁业有限责任公司 Mechanically and electrically controlled four-bolt lockset
CN202767691U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-03-06 浙江咸亨国际通用设备有限公司 Electronic mechanical padlock
CN203201317U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-18 青岛中领电子科技有限公司 Electronic padlock
CN203669528U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-06-25 杭州咸亨国际科研中心有限公司 Electromechanical lock unlocked in two modes

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080223088A1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2008-09-18 Yao-Kun Yang Dual padlock
CN101435290A (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-05-20 赵宁 Minitype electric lockset
CN101949239A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-01-19 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Passive power intelligent lock
CN102400608A (en) * 2010-09-07 2012-04-04 德阳市盛堡锁业有限责任公司 Mechanically and electrically controlled four-bolt lockset
CN202767691U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-03-06 浙江咸亨国际通用设备有限公司 Electronic mechanical padlock
CN203201317U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-18 青岛中领电子科技有限公司 Electronic padlock
CN203669528U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-06-25 杭州咸亨国际科研中心有限公司 Electromechanical lock unlocked in two modes

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563656B (en) * 2014-12-04 2018-02-02 杭州咸亨国际科研中心有限公司 A kind of self-locking type electromechanics double opening lock core
CN104563656A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-29 杭州咸亨国际科研中心有限公司 Self-locking mechanically and electrically double-unlocked cylinder
CN105787374A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-20 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Dual-open fastening lock assembly
CN105787374B (en) * 2014-12-19 2018-09-18 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Double-open type padlock assembly
CN106955204A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-18 江南大学 A kind of automatic locking mechanism applied to care bed
CN107724807B (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-09-03 梁仁逊 House formula motor machine dual control smart lock
CN107724807A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-23 梁仁逊 House formula motor machine dual control smart lock
CN108915379A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-30 深圳市德洋恩普电子科技有限公司 A kind of the emergency machine locking device and Fingerprint Lock of Fingerprint Lock
WO2020010480A1 (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-16 江用正 Lock that does not distinguish between a public space and a private space
CN112714818A (en) * 2018-07-09 2021-04-27 江用正 Lock without dividing public space and private space
JP2021526601A (en) * 2018-07-09 2021-10-07 江用正 Locks in public and private spaces
CN112714818B (en) * 2018-07-09 2022-02-18 江用正 Lock without dividing public space and private space
JP7112618B2 (en) 2018-07-09 2022-08-04 インキュービコ リミテッド Locks for both public and private spaces
CN108988443A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-11 茂迪太阳能科技(东莞)有限公司 A kind of terminal wireless charging unit

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