CN103774662A - Self-injection type overall-length joint control anti-burst anchor rod with resistance increase and permeability prevention - Google Patents
Self-injection type overall-length joint control anti-burst anchor rod with resistance increase and permeability prevention Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103774662A CN103774662A CN201410023720.XA CN201410023720A CN103774662A CN 103774662 A CN103774662 A CN 103774662A CN 201410023720 A CN201410023720 A CN 201410023720A CN 103774662 A CN103774662 A CN 103774662A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anchor
- anchor rod
- self
- stop
- head
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007924 injections Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquids Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layers Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000614 Poisons Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurries Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000731961 Juncaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006072 pastes Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gases Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cements Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substances Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-filled type total length increases to stop and oozes joint control antiknock and rush anchor pole.
Background technology
Bolt anchorage is a conventional engineering of geotechnical engineering field, and broken rock or caving ground have been played to good reinforce stabilization effect.
At present, common bolt often uses plain bar, indented bars or Ribbed Bar as anchor bar body, and common bolt pallet has cement pallet, wood composite pallet and steel plate pallet, and it is little that common bolt is reinforced rear anchor bar body increasing resistance, and stressed concentrated at anchor pole and pallet position, easily destroy.
Reinforcement with prestressed anchor can improve consolidation effect, mainly contains end bolt and grouting reinforcement and cartridge bag anchoring, because end slip casting anchoring need to be injected chemical grout to termination point of anchor rod, have the problems such as cost rising, complex procedures and contaminated environment, and it is little to apply prestressing force; Cartridge bag anchoring is to utilize dry powdered cement mortar and the special permeable paper bag of powder accelerator mixture to wrap up in, and through the direct anchoring of water soaking, its construction is simple, but can not guarantee that anchor pole is positioned at center, applies prestressing force also very little.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides one applies large, the free from environmental pollution and simple self-filled type total length of constructing of prestressing force and increases to stop and ooze joint control antiknock and rush anchor pole.
Self-filled type total length of the present invention increases to stop oozes joint control antiknock and rushes anchor pole and comprise:
Anchor bar body, is provided with hollow injected hole in described anchor bar body;
Stretch-draw termination, is arranged on anchor bar body one end, is provided with the anchor pole aperture connecting with hollow injected hole on described stretch-draw termination;
Pressure-cliping expansion anchor head, is connected by screw threads for fastening with the other end of anchor bar body stretch-draw termination;
Stop grouting plug, is arranged on the position in the close described anchor pole aperture of described anchor bar body, in case grouting liquid is excessive;
Pallet, is arranged on described anchor bar body by nut is adjustable, and withstands described stop grouting plug;
Slipmat, is arranged between pallet and nut;
Dop, is arranged on described stretch-draw termination outermost end.
Preferably, described anchor bar body is provided with conical elongation frictional resistance section, extending in stretch-draw effect inferior pyramidal elongation frictional resistance section; Anchor bar body total length is provided with and increases resistance screw thread and protruding tooth.
Preferably, described pressure-cliping expansion anchor head expands into the horizon bar of 90 ° of 4 angles under pushing effect.
Preferably, described pallet can deform under quick-fried punching effect.
The present invention utilizes pushing force that pressure-cliping is expanded to the horizon bar that anchor head expands into 90 ° of 4 angles anchored end is provided, use hollow injected hole to inject slurries in bolthole, stretching anchor rod body, slurries solidify strengthening synchronizes with putting, increase frictional resistance by anchor bar body conical elongation frictional resistance section, protruding tooth and increasing resistance screw thread, realize from slip casting, total length is stressed and increase resistance, anchoring stratum compactness increases, intensity improves, can stop water infiltration, pallet deformable under quick-fried punching effect is avoided destroying.
That the present invention is applicable to is moisture, the resistance of toxic gas stratum blends rock-soil layer and reinforces fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is pressure-cliping expansion anchor head ground plan;
Fig. 3 is pressure-cliping expansion anchor head contraction state structure chart;
Fig. 4 is pressure-cliping expansion anchor head expansion state structure chart.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, self-filled type total length of the present invention increases to stop oozes joint control antiknock and rushes anchor pole and comprise: anchor bar body 1, pallet 6 and pressure-cliping expansion anchor head 12, in anchor bar body 1, be provided with hollow injected hole 10, anchor bar body 1 one end adopts screw threads for fastening to be connected with pressure-cliping expansion anchor head 12, anchor head 12 expands into circular discs under pushing effect, thereby anchored end is provided.
Anchor bar body 1 other end is provided with stretch-draw termination 11, on stretch-draw termination 11, be provided with the anchor pole aperture 13 connecting with hollow injected hole 10, stop grouting plug 5 is arranged on the position in the close anchor pole aperture 13 of anchor bar body 1, pallet 6 withstands stop grouting plug 5 and prevents that slurries are excessive, and be arranged on anchor bar body 1 by nut 8 is adjustable, pallet 6 is arranged on anchor bar body 1 by nut 8 is adjustable, between pallet 6 and nut 8, is provided with slipmat 7, pallet 6 deforms after class in quick-fried punching effect, prevents that anchoring Rock And Soil from destroying.
11 outer ends, stretch-draw termination are provided with dop 9.
Anchor pole is put into after boring, first by anchor pole aperture 13 to 10 slip castings of hollow injected hole, stretching anchor rod fastening nut 8 subsequently, slurries solidify strengthening synchronizes with putting, and realizes the stressed increasing prevention of anchor pole total length and oozes.
Anchor pole is inserted after boring to pressure-cliping expansion anchor head 12 in as the contraction state of Fig. 3.
After 10 slip castings of hollow injected hole, stretching anchor rod is put and is opened after injecting paste material rapid solidification, and pressure-cliping expansion anchor head 12 is in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 state.
Anchor bar body 1 is provided with conical elongation frictional resistance section 2, and extending in stretch-draw effect inferior pyramidal elongation frictional resistance section 2, conical elongation frictional resistance section 2 plays the effect that increases frictional resistance.
Anchor bar body 1 total length is provided with and increases resistance screw thread 4 and protruding tooth 3, thereby has greatly increased the frictional resistance of anchor bar body 1 with slip casting rock-soil layer.
The present invention passes through after 10 slip castings of hollow injected hole in the time of work, utilize dop 9 and stretch-draw termination 11 stretching anchor rods, fastening nut 8, after injecting paste material rapid solidification, put and open, stretching force transmits to anchoring stratum by the conical elongation frictional resistance section on pallet and anchor pole, protruding tooth and increasing resistance screw thread, thereby it is stressed from slip casting and total length that anchor pole is realized, and increase its frictional resistance.
Anchoring stratum compactness increase like this, intensity improve, and also can stop water infiltration, and pallet deformable under quick-fried punching effect, avoid damaging, and control anchoring Rock And Soil destroys.
That the present invention is applicable to is moisture, the resistance of toxic gas stratum blends rock-soil layer and reinforces fast.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410023720.XA CN103774662B (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | A kind of self-filled type total length increasing prevention is oozed joint control antiknock and is rushed anchor pole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410023720.XA CN103774662B (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | A kind of self-filled type total length increasing prevention is oozed joint control antiknock and is rushed anchor pole |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103774662A true CN103774662A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
CN103774662B CN103774662B (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410023720.XA CN103774662B (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | A kind of self-filled type total length increasing prevention is oozed joint control antiknock and is rushed anchor pole |
Country Status (1)
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4453845A (en) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-06-12 | Donan Jr David C | Base thrust anchor shell assembly |
CN1415805A (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2003-05-07 | 上海交通大学 | Ship anchor type anchor head of ground anchor in grouting stretch model |
CN201406684Y (en) * | 2009-04-25 | 2010-02-17 | 中铁十二局集团市政工程有限公司 | Bottom extension device for prestressed anchor rod of soil nailing wall |
CN202139588U (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2012-02-08 | 山东大学 | Novel self-broaching anchor rod |
CN103133026A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-05 | 安徽理工大学 | Novel expansion shell inverted wedge type grouting anchor rod |
-
2014
- 2014-01-20 CN CN201410023720.XA patent/CN103774662B/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4453845A (en) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-06-12 | Donan Jr David C | Base thrust anchor shell assembly |
CN1415805A (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2003-05-07 | 上海交通大学 | Ship anchor type anchor head of ground anchor in grouting stretch model |
CN201406684Y (en) * | 2009-04-25 | 2010-02-17 | 中铁十二局集团市政工程有限公司 | Bottom extension device for prestressed anchor rod of soil nailing wall |
CN202139588U (en) * | 2011-06-18 | 2012-02-08 | 山东大学 | Novel self-broaching anchor rod |
CN103133026A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-05 | 安徽理工大学 | Novel expansion shell inverted wedge type grouting anchor rod |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103774662B (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Inventor after: Lv Xiangfeng Inventor after: Wang Fan Inventor before: Lv Xiangfeng |
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