CN103769394B - A kind of automatic foot-mat cleaner - Google Patents
A kind of automatic foot-mat cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN103769394B CN103769394B CN201410026470.5A CN201410026470A CN103769394B CN 103769394 B CN103769394 B CN 103769394B CN 201410026470 A CN201410026470 A CN 201410026470A CN 103769394 B CN103769394 B CN 103769394B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
- B08B5/043—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/04—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by a combination of operations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种新型汽车脚垫清洁机,包括机体,机体分为上部和下部,机体上部为清洁工作仓,包括传动组件、清洁组件,传动组件包括:传送带由电机通过皮带轮驱动机构驱动,配合定位滚筒将汽车脚垫吸入机体内;清洁组件包含:吸尘装置、喷水装置、清洁滚筒与擦干滚筒四个部分,吸尘装置位于机体入口的第一工位,第二工位的喷水装置对脚垫进行喷刷;第三工位的清洁滚筒对脚垫进行粗、细二次清洁;第四工位的擦干滚筒对脚垫进行擦干,并从机体尾部将脚垫排出;机体下部为污水过滤与动力仓。本发明具有自动清洗、擦干功能,提高人员利用率,使用方便。最大限度节约清洗原料与人力,机体设计便于维护,清洁效果将大幅优于其它同类产品,清洁效率高。
The invention discloses a novel automobile floor mat cleaning machine, which comprises a machine body, which is divided into an upper part and a lower part. The upper part of the machine body is a cleaning working chamber, including a transmission assembly and a cleaning assembly. The transmission assembly includes: a conveyor belt driven by a motor through a pulley drive mechanism, Cooperate with the positioning roller to suck the car floor mat into the body; the cleaning component includes: dust suction device, water spray device, cleaning roller and drying roller. The dust suction device is located at the first station of the body entrance, and at the second station The water spray device sprays the foot pads; the cleaning roller at the third station performs coarse and fine secondary cleaning on the foot pads; the drying roller at the fourth station dries the foot pads, and wipes the foot pads from the tail Discharge; the lower part of the body is the sewage filter and the power chamber. The invention has the functions of automatic cleaning and drying, improves the utilization rate of personnel, and is convenient to use. Save cleaning materials and manpower to the greatest extent, the body design is easy to maintain, the cleaning effect will be much better than other similar products, and the cleaning efficiency is high.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及清洗设备应用技术领域,具体的说,本发明涉及一种汽车脚垫清洁机。The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment application, in particular, the invention relates to a car floor mat cleaning machine.
背景技术Background technique
随着汽车工业的迅速发展,国内私家车保有量与日俱增,人们为了保持车辆的整洁美观,需定期对车辆进行清洗。汽车清洗过程中,除了对汽车外观进行清洁,还需要对汽车内饰进行清洁,汽车内饰中最容易沉积污垢的是汽车脚垫,特别是在雨季,人们进出汽车时,会经常将脚底的雨水、污泥沾染在汽车脚垫上,汽车脚垫在每次洗车中都需要人工清洁,经常维护才能持久弥新。With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the number of domestic private cars is increasing day by day. In order to keep the vehicles clean and beautiful, people need to clean the vehicles regularly. In the process of car cleaning, in addition to cleaning the exterior of the car, it is also necessary to clean the interior of the car. The most likely to deposit dirt in the interior of the car is the car mat, especially in the rainy season. Rainwater and sludge are stained on the car floor mats. The car floor mats need to be cleaned manually every time the car is washed, and regular maintenance can keep them fresh.
在汽车清洗过程中,人们通常是到专门的洗车场所进行整车清洁,而大多数小型的专业洗车店,在清洗内饰过程中,通常需要以下步骤来完成汽车脚垫的清洁:1、指定1名洗车人员对脚垫进行拆卸,拆卸时手动拍除表面尘土或用吸尘器吸除尘土;2、指定另1名洗车人员配合,用高压水枪冲刷每个脚垫;3、喷洒清洁液并用抹布或海绵对脚垫进行手工清洁;4、擦干脚垫并安放回车内。上述过程中,需2人操作(1人也可完成,但效率较低),人工费用高,且清洁步骤多,费时费水。In the process of car washing, people usually go to a special car washing place to clean the whole car, and most small professional car wash shops usually need the following steps to complete the cleaning of car mats in the process of cleaning the interior: 1. 1 car washer disassembles the foot pads, and manually removes the surface dust or vacuums the dust during disassembly; 2. Designate another car washer to cooperate and wash each foot pad with a high-pressure water gun; 3. Spray the cleaning solution and use a rag or sponge to manually clean the floor mats; 4. Dry the floor mats and place them back in the car. In the above process, two people are required to operate (one person can also complete it, but the efficiency is low), the labor cost is high, and there are many cleaning steps, which are time-consuming and water-consuming.
目前,市面上仅出现少数脚垫清洁机,但结构简易,功能单一,清洁效果不佳,有的是干洗型,利用简单的夹紧清洁装置来完成,也有水洗型,但水洗型没有污水循环系统,清洁液往往是一次性使用,需接外来水源持续补充,一定程度上造成了水与洗涤剂的使用浪费。此外,大多数汽车脚垫清洁机,在使用前还需人工用吸尘器将脚垫先吸除尘土,才放入清洁机中操作,清洁后要擦干,工序依然繁琐。只有少数清洁机带有自动擦干功能,使用上还不是很便捷。At present, there are only a few floor mat cleaning machines on the market, but they are simple in structure, single in function, and the cleaning effect is not good. Cleaning fluid is often used for one-time use and needs to be continuously replenished by external water sources, which to a certain extent causes waste of water and detergent. In addition, most car floor mat cleaners need to manually vacuum the floor mats to remove dust before use, and then put them into the cleaning machine for operation. After cleaning, they need to be dried, and the process is still cumbersome. Only a few cleaning machines have an automatic drying function, which is not very convenient to use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种独特的一体化设计,机体上部采用多滚筒与传送带结合的吸入式结构,具有洗尘、喷刷、清洗、擦干4个脚垫清洗的基本功能,同时具有自清洁系统、主动挤水、排水结构,机体下部的废液收集箱装有离心式过滤、集尘装置,可以实现废水的循环利用,以达到节水环保的效果的汽车脚垫清洁机。The invention provides a unique integrated design. The upper part of the body adopts a suction structure combined with multiple rollers and a conveyor belt. It has the basic functions of cleaning dust, spraying, cleaning and drying four foot pads. It also has a self-cleaning system, an active Squeeze water, drainage structure, the waste liquid collection box at the lower part of the body is equipped with centrifugal filter and dust collection device, which can realize the recycling of waste water, so as to achieve the effect of water saving and environmental protection.
本发明提供的技术方案是:一种汽车脚垫清洁机,包括机体,机体分为上部和下部,机体上部为清洁工作仓,包括传动组件、清洁组件,传动组件包括:传送带由电机通过皮带轮驱动机构驱动,配合定位滚筒将汽车脚垫吸入机体内;The technical solution provided by the present invention is: a car floor mat cleaning machine, including a body, the body is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper part of the body is a cleaning working chamber, including a transmission assembly and a cleaning assembly, and the transmission assembly includes: a conveyor belt driven by a motor through a pulley Driven by the mechanism, cooperate with the positioning roller to suck the car mat into the body;
清洁组件包含:吸尘装置、喷水装置、清洁滚筒与擦干滚筒四个部分,吸尘装置位于机体入口的第一工位,用于吸除脚垫上的尘土,包括位于传送带上方的吸尘器吸口,与吸尘器吸口通过管道连接的干湿式吸尘器设置在机体下部;第二工位的喷水装置与高压水泵一端通过输水软管相连,可喷出稀释的清洁液,对脚垫进行喷刷;同时,第三工位的清洁滚筒与传送带配合将脚垫吸入,对脚垫进行粗、细二次清洁;第四工位的擦干滚筒具有吸水海绵可对脚垫进行擦干,并从机体尾部将脚垫排出;The cleaning component consists of four parts: dust suction device, water spray device, cleaning roller and drying roller. The dust suction device is located at the first station at the entrance of the machine body, and is used to suck the dust on the floor mat, including the vacuum cleaner suction port above the conveyor belt. The dry and wet vacuum cleaner connected to the suction port of the vacuum cleaner through a pipeline is set at the lower part of the machine body; the water spray device of the second station is connected to one end of the high-pressure water pump through a water delivery hose, and can spray diluted cleaning liquid to spray and brush the foot pads At the same time, the cleaning roller of the third station cooperates with the conveyor belt to inhale the foot pads, and performs coarse and fine secondary cleaning of the foot pads; the drying roller of the fourth station has an absorbent sponge to dry the foot pads, and from The tail of the body discharges the foot pad;
机体下部为污水过滤与动力仓,包含:污水收集与过滤装置以及动力装置,动力装置为电机,污水收集与过滤装置包括:倒梯形结构的废液收集箱,将污水、废液汇集流入离心式污水过滤装置中,经离心过滤后的较为干净的水被排入储水箱中,经由高压水泵将水泵至喷水装置进行喷水,实现清洁液的循环利用。The lower part of the body is the sewage filtration and power chamber, including: sewage collection and filtration device and power device, the power device is a motor, and the sewage collection and filtration device includes: a waste liquid collection box with an inverted trapezoidal structure, which collects sewage and waste liquid into the centrifugal In the sewage filter device, the relatively clean water after centrifugal filtration is discharged into the water storage tank, and the water is pumped to the water spray device through the high-pressure water pump to spray water to realize the recycling of the cleaning liquid.
传送带表面采用粘附性阻尼处理,传送带表面自带泄水孔,用于将污水排入废液收集箱中。The surface of the conveyor belt is treated with adhesive damping, and the surface of the conveyor belt is equipped with drain holes for discharging sewage into the waste liquid collection box.
吸尘器吸口右侧安装有隔水挡板,防止喷水装置喷出的水倒流到吸尘器口处。A water-proof baffle is installed on the right side of the suction port of the vacuum cleaner to prevent the water sprayed by the water spray device from flowing back to the vacuum cleaner port.
清洁滚筒配有自清洁装置,自清洁装置通过可控开关按钮安装在机体顶部,升降清洗刷子与清洁滚筒接触或分离,根据自清洁装置中清洗刷子的表面污渍,可以从上整体取出进行维护。The cleaning roller is equipped with a self-cleaning device. The self-cleaning device is installed on the top of the body through a controllable switch button. The lifting cleaning brush contacts or separates from the cleaning roller. According to the surface stains of the cleaning brush in the self-cleaning device, it can be taken out from the upper body for maintenance.
喷水装置上安装有各个方向的喷头,可通过切换开关实现脚垫喷刷与清洁滚筒自清洁喷刷的切换。Sprinklers in various directions are installed on the water spray device, and the switching between the spraying of the foot pad and the self-cleaning spraying of the cleaning roller can be realized by switching the switch.
擦干滚筒配有主动挤排水装置,主动挤水装置是由主动挤水装置驱动机构在电机皮带轮驱动下带动左边的曲柄滑块机构,从而使得挤压块左右来回地与擦干滚筒接触,实现挤干滚筒上的海绵体的作用,并将挤出的水通过排水管道流入废液收集箱中。The drying cylinder is equipped with an active squeezing drainage device. The active squeezing device is driven by the driving mechanism of the active squeezing device and driven by the motor pulley to drive the crank slider mechanism on the left, so that the squeezing block contacts the drying roller back and forth to achieve Squeeze out the action of the sponge body on the drum, and let the squeezed water flow into the waste liquid collection box through the drain pipe.
储水箱上安装有水位窗用来观测储水箱中的水位与水的污染情况,储水箱上设有补水孔,可适时的补给水,设有放水口排出废水。A water level window is installed on the water storage tank to observe the water level and water pollution in the water storage tank. The water storage tank is provided with a replenishment hole for timely supply of water, and a water discharge port is provided to discharge waste water.
机体下部还设有收纳箱用来收集从传送带排出的清洗完毕的脚垫。The lower part of the body is also provided with a storage box to collect the cleaned foot pads discharged from the conveyor belt.
干湿式吸尘器内有可拆卸的污物存储盒,机体下部设有箱体可开门,通过箱体可开门可取出污物存储盒进行清空。There is a detachable dirt storage box inside the wet and dry vacuum cleaner. The lower part of the machine body is provided with a door that can be opened, and the dirt storage box can be taken out for emptying through the door that can be opened through the box.
机体底部安装有带刹车的轮子。Wheels with brakes are installed at the bottom of the body.
本发明具有如下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:
将人工清洗脚垫需要的几个工序归结于一个流程,具有自动清洗、擦干功能,提高人员利用率,使用方便。机体自带有自清洁系统、污水循环利用系统等,最大限度节约清洗原料与人力,机体设计便于维护,且清洁效果将大幅优于其它同类产品,清洁效率高。It combines several processes required for manual cleaning of floor mats into one process. It has automatic cleaning and drying functions, improves the utilization rate of personnel, and is easy to use. The body is equipped with a self-cleaning system, sewage recycling system, etc., which saves cleaning materials and manpower to the greatest extent. The design of the body is easy to maintain, and the cleaning effect will be much better than other similar products, with high cleaning efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
当结合附图考虑时,通过参照下面的详细描述,能够更完整更好地理解本发明以及容易得知其中许多伴随的优点,但此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定,其中:A more complete and better understanding of the invention, and many of its attendant advantages, will readily be learned by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the accompanying drawings illustrated herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute A part of the present invention, the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and its description are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention, wherein:
图1是本发明的汽车脚踏垫清洗机的总体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of automobile foot pad cleaning machine of the present invention;
图2是汽车脚踏垫清洗机上半部分的A向构造图;Fig. 2 is the A-direction structural diagram of the upper part of the car floor mat cleaning machine;
图3是图1中的清洁滚筒4结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning roller 4 in Fig. 1;
图4是图1中的擦干滚筒20结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the drying cylinder 20 in FIG. 1;
图中:1.吸尘器吸口,2.喷水装置,3.清洁滚筒自清洁装置,4.清洁滚筒,5.主动挤水装置,6.废液收集箱,7.排水管道,8.脚垫丢掷篮,9.带刹车的轮子,10.电机,11.补水孔,12.高压水泵,13.放水孔,14.水位窗,15.干湿式吸尘器,16.污物存储盒,17.箱体可开门,18.离心式污水过滤装置,19.主动挤水装置驱动机构,20.擦干滚筒,21.定位滚筒,22.传送带,23.壳体,24.皮带轮驱动机构,25.隔水挡板,26.储水箱,27切换开关,28高密度硬制毛刷,29高密度软毛刷与绒布,30吸水海绵,31排水沟槽。In the figure: 1. Vacuum cleaner suction port, 2. Water spray device, 3. Cleaning roller self-cleaning device, 4. Cleaning roller, 5. Active water squeezing device, 6. Waste liquid collection box, 7. Drainage pipe, 8. Foot pad Throwing basket, 9. Wheels with brakes, 10. Motor, 11. Water supply hole, 12. High pressure water pump, 13. Water discharge hole, 14. Water level window, 15. Dry and wet vacuum cleaner, 16. Dirt storage box, 17 The door of the box can be opened, 18. Centrifugal sewage filter device, 19. Driving mechanism of active water squeezing device, 20. Drying roller, 21. Positioning roller, 22. Conveyor belt, 23. Housing, 24. Pulley driving mechanism, 25 . Water barrier, 26. Water storage tank, 27 switch, 28 high-density hard brush, 29 high-density soft brush and flannelette, 30 absorbent sponge, 31 drainage groove.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
在图1中,传送带22由电机10通过皮带轮驱动机构24驱动,配合定位滚筒21将汽车脚垫吸入机体内。传送带22表面采用了具有粘附性的阻尼处理,便于将汽车脚垫吸入,传送带22表面自带泄水孔,用于将污水排入废液收集箱6中。吸尘器吸口1、干湿式吸尘器15通过吸尘管道相连(图中未画出),用于进行第一道工序“洗尘”,并吸走少量污水。吸尘器吸口1右侧安装有隔水挡板25,防止喷水装置2喷出的水倒流到吸尘器口处,从而避免清洁液倒流增加干湿式吸尘器15的工作负担。喷水装置2与高压水泵12一端通过输水软管相连(图中未画出),用于第二道工序“喷刷”。喷水装置2上具有不同方向的喷头,可通过切换开关27实现“脚垫喷刷”与“清洁滚筒自清洁喷刷”的切换。清洁滚筒4安装在机体上,用于第三道工序“清洗”;清洁滚筒配有自清洁装置,清洁滚筒自清洁装置3通过可控开关按钮安装在箱体顶部,可以升降清洗刷子与清洁滚筒4接触或分离,根据自清洁装置中清洗刷子的表面污渍,可以从上整体取出进行维护。擦干滚筒20安装在清洁滚筒4的下一个工位的机体上,用于擦干被清洁后的汽车脚垫;该擦干滚筒配有主动挤排水装置,其中主动挤水装置5是由主动挤水装置驱动机构19在电机皮带轮驱动下带动左边的曲柄滑块机构从而使得挤压块左右来回地与擦干滚筒20接触,实现挤干滚筒上的海绵体的作用,并将挤出的水通过排水管道7流入废液收集箱6中。废液收集箱6为倒梯形结构,可将污水、废液汇集流入离心式污水过滤装置18中,经离心过滤后的较为干净的水被排入储水箱26中,经由高压水泵12可将水泵至喷水装置2进行喷水,实现清洁液的循环利用。储水箱26上安装有水位窗14用来观测储水箱中的水位与水的污染情况,可通过补水孔11适时的补给水,而当储水箱26的水过于污浊或者洗涤剂浓度过稀时,可以通过放水口13排出不要的废水,并由补水孔11重新添加清洁液;带刹车的轮子9安装在机体底部,可以实现移动、固定机体位置的功能,提高了便捷性。收纳箱8用来收集从传送带22排出的清洗完毕的脚垫。In FIG. 1, the conveyor belt 22 is driven by the motor 10 through the pulley drive mechanism 24, and cooperates with the positioning roller 21 to suck the car floor mat into the body. The surface of the conveyor belt 22 has adopted an adhesive damping treatment, which is convenient for the car mats to be sucked in. The suction port 1 of the vacuum cleaner and the wet and dry vacuum cleaner 15 are connected through a dust suction pipe (not shown in the figure), and are used for carrying out the first process "dust cleaning" and sucking away a small amount of sewage. The right side of the suction port 1 of the vacuum cleaner is equipped with a water-proof baffle 25 to prevent the water sprayed by the water spray device 2 from flowing back to the mouth of the vacuum cleaner, thereby avoiding the backflow of cleaning liquid and increasing the workload of the wet and dry vacuum cleaner 15. The water spray device 2 is connected with one end of the high-pressure water pump 12 by a water delivery hose (not shown in the figure), and is used for the second process "spraying". There are spray heads in different directions on the water spray device 2, and the switching between "foot pad spraying" and "cleaning cylinder self-cleaning spraying" can be realized by switching switch 27. The cleaning roller 4 is installed on the body for the third process "cleaning"; the cleaning roller is equipped with a self-cleaning device, and the cleaning roller self-cleaning device 3 is installed on the top of the box through a controllable switch button, which can lift the cleaning brush and the cleaning roller 4 Contact or separation, according to the surface stains of the cleaning brush in the self-cleaning device, it can be taken out from the upper whole for maintenance. The drying cylinder 20 is installed on the body of the next station of the cleaning cylinder 4, and is used to dry the car floor mat after being cleaned; The driving mechanism 19 of the water squeezing device drives the crank slider mechanism on the left under the drive of the motor pulley so that the extrusion block contacts the drying roller 20 back and forth to realize the effect of squeezing the sponge body on the roller, and the extruded water It flows into the waste liquid collection tank 6 through the drain pipe 7 . The waste liquid collection box 6 is an inverted trapezoidal structure, which can collect sewage and waste liquid into the centrifugal sewage filter device 18, and the relatively clean water after centrifugal filtration is discharged into the water storage tank 26, and the water pump can be pumped through the high-pressure water pump 12. Water is sprayed to the water spraying device 2 to realize the recycling of the cleaning liquid. Water level window 14 is installed on the water storage tank 26 and is used for observing the water level in the water storage tank and the pollution situation of water, can supply water in good time through replenishment hole 11, and when the water of water storage tank 26 is too dirty or when detergent concentration is too thin, Unnecessary waste water can be discharged through the water outlet 13, and the cleaning solution can be re-added through the water supply hole 11; the wheels 9 with brakes are installed at the bottom of the body, which can realize the functions of moving and fixing the position of the body, and improve convenience. The storage box 8 is used to collect the cleaned floor mats discharged from the conveyor belt 22 .
如图2所示,位于壳体23内部的废液收集箱6收集从传送带22上流下的污水并作为净水循环的水源;排水管道7一端分别与擦干滚筒20上的排水沟槽两端相连,以便及时排出主动挤水装置5(图1中有画出)从擦干滚筒20上挤出的水,另一端通向废液收集箱6,从而汇集挤出的污水;机体内固定了多对的定位滚筒21用来固定脚垫两端,防止脚垫在机体内传送过程中被卷曲、卡壳等现象的发生。As shown in Figure 2, the waste liquid collection box 6 that is positioned at housing 23 inside collects the sewage that flows down from conveyer belt 22 and is used as the water source of clean water circulation; Connect to each other so as to promptly discharge the water extruded from the drying drum 20 by the active water squeezing device 5 (drawn in Fig. 1), and the other end leads to the waste liquid collection box 6, thereby collecting the extruded sewage; Multiple pairs of positioning rollers 21 are used to fix the two ends of the foot pad to prevent the foot pad from being curled and jammed during the transmission process in the body.
图3、图4分别是清洁滚筒4和擦干滚筒20的结构示意图。其中清洁滚筒4的清洗部分是由周布的高密度硬制毛刷28和高密度软毛刷与绒布29组合形成,实现对脚垫的粗、精二次清洁;擦干滚筒20上附有吸水海绵30,并且在相邻海绵之间开有排水沟槽31,便于配合主动挤水装置5将挤压海绵后的水排出。3 and 4 are structural schematic diagrams of the cleaning cylinder 4 and the drying cylinder 20 respectively. Wherein the cleaning part of cleaning cylinder 4 is formed by the combination of high-density hard brush 28 and high-density soft brush and fleece 29 of the surrounding cloth, and realizes the rough and fine secondary cleaning of foot pads; sponges 30, and there are drain grooves 31 between adjacent sponges, which are convenient to cooperate with the active water squeezing device 5 to discharge the water squeezed from the sponges.
本发明的脚垫吸入方式为主动式传送带、被动式滚筒的加紧式吸入方式,还可以采用结构较复杂的以下方案:采用上双传送带、下单传送带吸入,配合滚筒清洁的方式,即上传送带分为左右两侧分布,替代本方案中的定位滚筒,上部传送带可以是前半段吸入,后半段仍采用本方案的结构,或采用全程主动吸附传动,则清洁滚筒与擦干滚筒的轴向宽度需缩短,以避免干涉,该方式的吸入稳定性更强,但清洁脚垫时会存在盲区,脚垫两侧为不容易污浊的区域,对清洁效果影响不大,该替代方案结构更复杂且对电机功率要求更高,其余结构均类似本方案。以上实例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The foot pad suction method of the present invention is the active conveyor belt and the stepped-up suction method of the passive roller, and the following scheme with a more complicated structure can also be adopted: the upper double conveyor belt, the lower single conveyor belt suction, and the way of cleaning the rollers, that is, the upper conveyor belt is divided into two parts. It is distributed on the left and right sides, instead of the positioning roller in this plan, the upper conveyor belt can be sucked in the first half, and the structure of this plan is still used in the second half, or the whole process of active adsorption transmission is adopted, then the axial width of the cleaning roller and the drying roller It needs to be shortened to avoid interference. This method has stronger suction stability, but there will be blind areas when cleaning the foot pads. The two sides of the foot pads are areas that are not easy to get dirty, which has little effect on the cleaning effect. The structure of this alternative is more complicated and The motor power requirement is higher, and the rest of the structure is similar to this scheme. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the core ideas of the present invention; meanwhile, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application ranges. , the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
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