CN103753651A - Automatic feeding and regulating mechanism of bamboo wood - Google Patents

Automatic feeding and regulating mechanism of bamboo wood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103753651A
CN103753651A CN201410058696.3A CN201410058696A CN103753651A CN 103753651 A CN103753651 A CN 103753651A CN 201410058696 A CN201410058696 A CN 201410058696A CN 103753651 A CN103753651 A CN 103753651A
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China
Prior art keywords
sub
feeding
bamboo wood
lower shaft
shaft
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CN201410058696.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103753651B (en
Inventor
杨春梅
马岩
任洪娥
匡立莲
包玉莹
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Publication of CN103753651B publication Critical patent/CN103753651B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeding and regulating mechanism of bamboo wood. The automatic feeding and regulating mechanism is composed of machine frames, a distributing mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a transmission mechanism. The front hopper machine frame and the rear hopper machine frame are connected with the rear machine frame; the fixed machine frame is provided with a motor, a worm gear reducer, a front distributing shaft, a rear distributing shaft and an upper distributing shaft, and the front distributing shaft is connected with the rear distributing shaft through three conveying chains; a feeding shaft is connected with the rear distributing shaft through three feeding conveying chains, and the feeding conveying chains are provided with accessory hooks; the upper middle portion of the position between a bottom feeding shaft and the rear distributing shaft is provided with a screw door which is fixed on the rear machine frame through a free hinge; the tail end of the rear machine frame is connected with a guide board connected with a mao bamboo strip-making machine. Three main shafts are used for driving feeding and distributing, feeding is achieved through the feeding shaft, and further distributing is achieved through the screw door. The whole automatic feeding and regulating mechanism is driven by the one motor, is compact in structure and even in feeding, achieves automation of strip-making and feeding of the bamboo wood, and improves feeding efficiency.

Description

A kind of bamboo wood automatic charging and guiding mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo processing machine field, relate generally to one and spread out of power by motor and turbine and worm assembly, drive the interlock of each axle, realize bamboo wood automatic charging and the mechanism exporting one by one.
Background technology
It is the first step to bamboo processing that bamboo wood is opened bar, at present, bamboo processing field still cannot be broken away from bamboo processing machine and rely on manual and semi-hand material loading, inefficiency, labour intensity is high, and working environment danger coefficient is high, along with labour is in short supply, the raising of the price of labour power, causes bamboo wood finished product price to improve constantly, and is unfavorable for the development of bamboo processing enterprise.
The present invention adopts motor and turbine and worm assembly to spread out of power, by belt wheel, drive material loading rear axle to rotate, then through three conveyer chains, drive lower shaft to rotate, lower shaft drives front axle to rotate by three conveyer chains respectively again, by a conveyer chain, drive pressure roller shaft to rotate, realize the single material loading of bamboo wood, and by screw rod door, realize bamboo wood and export one by one.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide for cuing open bamboo machining tool a kind of mechanism of automatic charging that can be efficient, stable, bamboo wood in heaps is adjusted to material loading one by one, realize automation and the high efficiency of stripping-cutting machine material loading.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: by feeding distribution mechanism, bamboo wood is temporary in front hopper frame, front hopper frame volume is about 3 cubic metres, just in time be equivalent to the volume of bamboo processing handcart, use motor and turbine and worm assembly as power output system, motor is connected with material loading rear axle by belt, by belt, drive material loading rear axle to rotate, material loading rear axle is connected with sub-material lower shaft by three buckle material loading conveyer chains and drives sub-material lower shaft to rotate, sub-material front axle is connected with pressure roller shaft and is with dynamic pressure roller to rotate by three conveyer chains again, to realize the single feeding of piling up bamboo wood.In feeding process, by counterweight door, set and guaranteed material loading one by one by distance, when bamboo wood is transported to material loading rear axle top, bamboo wood glides along guide plate, completes the automatic charging of bamboo wood and output one by one.
Advantage of the present invention be simple in structure, material loading is even, efficiency is high, good reliability, saving labour, has solved well the problem of bamboo wood automatic charging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. frame, 2. feeding distribution mechanism, 3. feed mechanism, 4. motor, 5. worm type of reduction gearing
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 mid frame (1) concrete structure schematic diagram
In figure: 1-1 front hopper frame, 1-2 rear hopper frame, 1-3 guide plate, 1-4 afer bay
Fig. 3 is feeding distribution mechanism in Fig. 1 (2) concrete structure schematic diagram
In figure: 2-1 pressure roller shaft, 2-2 sub-material lower shaft, 2-3 conveyer chain, 2-4 sub-material front axle
Fig. 4 is feed mechanism (3) concrete structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 3-1 free hinge, 3-2 screw rod door, 3-3 counterweight nut, 3-4 material loading rear axle, 3-5 accessory hook, 3-6 material loading conveyer chain
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 4
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in further detail:
The present invention consists of jointly frame (1), feeding distribution mechanism (2), feed mechanism (3) and the transmission mechanism that is comprised of motor (4) and turbine and worm decelerator (5).Front hopper frame (1-1) is all connected with afer bay (1-4) with rear hopper frame (1-2), forms hopper groove; In the upper mounted motor (4) of afer bay (1-4), worm type of reduction gearing (5), sub-material front axle (2-4), sub-material lower shaft (2-2) and pressure roller shaft (2-1), sub-material front axle (2-4) is connected by 3 conveyer chains (2-3) with sub-material lower shaft (2-2); Material loading rear axle (3-4) is connected with sub-material lower shaft (2-2) by 3 material loading conveyer chains (3-6), and material loading conveyer chain (3-6) is welded with accessory hook (3-5), at right angles triangular shaped, to reach, catches on the object that bamboo wood upwards transports; Middle and upper part between material loading rear axle (3-4) and sub-material lower shaft (2-2) is provided with screw rod door (3-2), by free hinge (3-1), be fixed on afer bay (1-4), screw rod door (3-2) can regulate by counterweight nut (3-3), reaches the upwards object of sub-material in transportation of bamboo wood; The least significant end of afer bay (1-4) is connected with guide plate (1-3) and is connected with mao bamboon stripping-cutting machine.
The course of work of the present invention is: first bamboo wood drops in the conveyer chain (2-3) between sub-material front axle (2-4) and sub-material lower shaft (2-2) by front hopper frame (1-1) heap, pressure roller shaft (2-1) guarantees the single conveyer chain of passing through of bamboo wood by continuous running, when bamboo wood is transported to sub-material lower shaft (2-2), material loading conveyer chain (3-6) is transported to feed mechanism top one by one by bamboo wood, along guide plate (1-3), send feed mechanism, in this process, screw rod door (3-2) separates many bamboo woods that overlay on an annex.
Ultimate range between material loading rear axle (3-4) and conveyer chain (2-3) is 200mm, allows single the passing through of bamboo wood of maximum diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 200mm, and the bamboo wood of all the other diameters can guarantee single passing through substantially.In feeding process, screw rod door (3-2) is 150mm with the distance of conveyer chain (2-3), and overlapping bamboo wood is carried out to sub-material.
During concrete use, according to the length of processing bamboo wood, aim at the feedstock direction of stripping-cutting machine, guarantee that the bamboo wood of discharging can enter into the feed entrance point of stripping-cutting machine smoothly.

Claims (3)

1. a bamboo wood automatic charging and guiding mechanism, the transmission mechanism that it forms by frame (1), feeding distribution mechanism (2), feed mechanism (3) with by motor (4) and turbine and worm decelerator forms jointly, it is characterized in that: front hopper frame (1-1) is all connected with afer bay (1-4) with rear hopper frame (1-2), form hopper groove; Axle (2-1) in the upper mounted motor (4) of afer bay (1-4), worm type of reduction gearing (5), sub-material front axle (2-4), sub-material lower shaft (2-2) and sub-material, sub-material front axle (2-4) is connected by 3 conveyer chains (2-3) with sub-material lower shaft (2-2); By 3 material loading conveyer chains (3-6), be connected with sub-material lower shaft (2-2), material loading conveyer chain (3-6) is with accessory hook (3-5); There is screw rod door (3-2) middle and upper part between feeding shaft (3-4) and sub-material lower shaft (2-2), by ready-made hinge (3-1), is fixed on afer bay (1-4); The least significant end of afer bay (1-4) is connected with guide plate (1-3) and is connected with mao bamboon stripping-cutting machine; First bamboo wood drops in the conveyer chain (2-3) between sub-material front axle (2-4) and sub-material lower shaft (2-2) by front hopper frame (1-1) heap, axle in sub-material (2-1) guarantees the single conveyer chain of passing through of mao bamboon by continuous running, when mao bamboon is transported to sub-material lower shaft (2-2), material loading conveyer chain (3-6) is transported to feed mechanism top one by one by mao bamboon, along connecting plate, send feed mechanism, in this process, screw rod door (3-2) separates many mao bamboons that overlay on an annex.
2. feeding distribution mechanism (2) according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sub-material front axle (2-4) is connected by carrier chain with sub-material lower shaft (2-2), and bamboo wood is carried backward; The position of axle in sub-material (2-1): horizontal direction is positioned at the centre position of sub-material front axle (2-1) and sub-material lower shaft (2-2), vertical direction is positioned at the 200mm place, top of delivery chain (2-3), what guarantee 60-200mm goes out material single passing through substantially, and charging can not be blocked.
3. feed mechanism according to claim 1 (3), it is characterized in that: material loading conveyer chain (3-6) is with accessory hook (3-5), it is at right angles triangular shaped, maximum right-angle side is 60mm, can lift the bamboo wood in all ranges of work, material loading conveyer chain (3-6) can be separated bamboo wood one by one, upwards transports.Bamboo wood is transported to the process of material loading rear axle (3-4) from sub-material lower shaft (2-2), and screw rod door (3-2) is 150mm with the distance of material loading conveyer chain (3-6), has counterweight nut (3-3) can regulate the pressure to bamboo wood on screw rod door (3-2).
CN201410058696.3A 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 A kind of bamboo wood automatic charging and guiding mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN103753651B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410058696.3A CN103753651B (en) 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 A kind of bamboo wood automatic charging and guiding mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103753651B CN103753651B (en) 2015-08-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104290155A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-21 安吉辰丰机械制造有限公司 Improved structure of splitting machine
CN108818868A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-16 浙江天和竹木有限公司 A kind of no glue chopping block molding machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0418174A1 (en) * 1989-09-13 1991-03-20 Roger Bosson Device for dividing elongated pieces of wood into smaller pieces
US6336547B1 (en) * 1997-11-28 2002-01-08 Stanley W. Redekop High speed log ladder
US20050166999A1 (en) * 2000-07-13 2005-08-04 Psi Sales, Inc. 360 Degree rotatable lifter arm for log singulator
CN200967228Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-10-31 山东东维木工机械有限公司 Mechanical three-dots centering charging machine
WO2009127785A1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-22 Jartek Oy Transverse feeder apparatus
CN201647554U (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-11-24 段绪渊 Lumber conveying device
CN102699957A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-10-03 柴法水 Automatic conveying device of woodworking band sawing machine
CN203062890U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-17 晋江市神工机械制造有限公司 Automatic log conveying device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0418174A1 (en) * 1989-09-13 1991-03-20 Roger Bosson Device for dividing elongated pieces of wood into smaller pieces
US6336547B1 (en) * 1997-11-28 2002-01-08 Stanley W. Redekop High speed log ladder
US20050166999A1 (en) * 2000-07-13 2005-08-04 Psi Sales, Inc. 360 Degree rotatable lifter arm for log singulator
CN200967228Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-10-31 山东东维木工机械有限公司 Mechanical three-dots centering charging machine
WO2009127785A1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-22 Jartek Oy Transverse feeder apparatus
CN201647554U (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-11-24 段绪渊 Lumber conveying device
CN102699957A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-10-03 柴法水 Automatic conveying device of woodworking band sawing machine
CN203062890U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-17 晋江市神工机械制造有限公司 Automatic log conveying device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104290155A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-21 安吉辰丰机械制造有限公司 Improved structure of splitting machine
CN104290155B (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-04-27 安吉辰丰机械制造有限公司 A kind of modified node method of stripping-cutting machine
CN108818868A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-16 浙江天和竹木有限公司 A kind of no glue chopping block molding machine
CN108818868B (en) * 2018-07-03 2023-07-28 义乌超悦科技有限公司 Non-glue chopping block forming machine

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