The kitchen knife that a kind of children of preventing use
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen utensils, especially a kind of kitchen knife.
Background technology
Kitchen knife is common during people live and is indispensable kitchen utensils, and kitchen knife is very sharp, can cause serious consequence during improper use.Even if adult accidentally can injure oneself when cutting the dish, for muddled children, often there is great potential safety hazard when they touch kitchen knife.Present family is all two-earners family substantially, a children often people stay at home, naughty children can have horseplay within doors, and kitchen knife be substantially all placed on kitchen table top on or in cupboard, children are very easy to obtain, if children take kitchen knife to play, be very easy to occur accident, cause too late to regret consequence.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art; provide the kitchen knife that a kind of children of preventing use; there is protective sleeve; danger is caused after preventing children to be not intended to take kitchen knife; this protective sleeve can effectively prevent children from kitchen knife is taken out from protective sleeve, and adult can be very easy to a kitchen knife and takes out from protective sleeve simultaneously.Solve after present children are not intended to take kitchen knife and easily cause dangerous problem.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals: the kitchen knife that a kind of children of preventing use, also comprise the broach shell matched with described cutter hub, described handle of a knife is provided with cavity, first back-up ring and spring stack is provided with in described cavity, described spring stack is provided with second back-up ring, first spring is provided with between described first back-up ring and described second back-up ring, described spring stack one end extends to outside described handle of a knife, the described spring stack other end is provided with outward-dipping annular protrusion, the rotation fixed mechanism that several match with described annular protrusion is also provided with in described cavity, described broach shell is provided with hold-down bars, described hold-down bars to stretch in described cavity and matches with described rotation fixed mechanism, described broach shell is also provided with the bayonet unit matched with described through hole, described bayonet unit comprises first fixed block and the second fixed block relative with described first fixed block position, described through hole is between described first fixed block and described second fixed block, described first fixed block is provided with and stirs projection, the one side of the relatively described second fixed block of described first fixed block is provided with first magnet, described second fixed block is provided with the second magnet relative with described first magnet, continuous print wave shape groove is provided with bottom described handle of a knife.Such setting, broach shell is provided with hold-down bars, during without kitchen knife, with broach shell, kitchen knife can be entangled, in the cavity simultaneously allowing hold-down bars be inserted in handle of a knife.In cavity, hold-down bars is first fixed by rotation fixed mechanism, and then user of service is relative with second fixed block first fixed block, allows first magnet and second magnet be attracted each other by through hole and pastes jail.When needing to use kitchen knife, need to pin spring stack always, allow and rotate fixed mechanism rotation, unlock hold-down bars, then break first fixed block and second fixed block into two with one's hands, allow first magnet and second magnet depart from, such broach shell just can depart from from kitchen knife.If separately by spring stack or break separately first fixed block into two with one's hands and second fixed block all cannot allow broach shell depart from kitchen knife body, needing two to operate could unlock simultaneously.This method of operating is very easy to adult, as long as inclination kitchen knife during adult's operation, then pin spring stack while holding handle of a knife with one, another hand breaks first fixed block and second fixed block into two with one's hands, takes advantage of a situation simultaneously and pulls broach shell, just can take out kitchen knife very efficiently.For children, this method of operating is very loaded down with trivial details, Most of children is with can not break first fixed block and second fixed block into two with one's hands according to spring stack always simultaneously, because kitchen knife itself has certain weight, children's strength is less and hand is also less, substantially so coherent action can not be made, even if break separately first fixed block and second fixed block into two with one's hands to children being all a very difficult action.If these two is not continuous print action, then cannot take out during kitchen knife.
In technique scheme, preferably, described annular protrusion cross section is triangle, and the one side that described annular protrusion contacts with described rotation fixed mechanism is outward-dipping inclined-plane.Such setting, allows when conveniently pressing spring stack and rotates fixed mechanism rotation, allows hold-down bars loose from rotation fixed mechanism.
In technique scheme, preferably, described rotation fixed mechanism comprises the first rotating shaft be arranged in described cavity, described first rotating shaft is provided with first dwang, described first dwang end thereof contacts is to the one side of described annular protrusion, the other end is provided with non-return projection, the convex cross section of described non-return is triangular in shape, second spring is provided with between described non-return projection and described cavity inwall, described second both ends of the spring is separately fixed on the protruding and described cavity inwall of described non-return, described hold-down bars top is provided with the round platform matched with described non-return projection.Such setting, can allow hold-down bars insert convenient, and simultaneously after hold-down bars inserts, second spring can stop non-return projection mobile, prevents hold-down bars from deviating from.
Compared with prior art; the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: there is protective sleeve; cause danger after preventing children to be not intended to take kitchen knife, this protective sleeve can effectively prevent children from kitchen knife is taken out from protective sleeve, and adult can be very easy to a kitchen knife and takes out from protective sleeve simultaneously.Solve after present children are not intended to take kitchen knife and easily cause dangerous problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is inventive embodiments 1 side perspective schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is inventive embodiments 2 cutter hub side schematic view.
Fig. 3 is inventive embodiments 2 side perspective schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is inventive embodiments 2 bayonet unit schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that invention Fig. 1 and Fig. 2-a locate schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of kitchen knife, comprises cutter hub 1 and handle of a knife 2, and cutter hub 1 is provided with the fixed projection 11 be fixed in handle of a knife 2.Cutter hub 1 be provided with detachable and wrap up the broach shell 5 of cutter hub 1.Handle of a knife 2 is provided with cavity 21, is provided with first back-up ring 22 and spring stack 3, spring stack 3 is provided with second back-up ring 31, be provided with first spring 32 between first back-up ring 22 and second back-up ring 31 in cavity 21, spring stack 3 one end extends to outside described handle of a knife 2.Spring stack 3 other end is provided with outward-dipping annular protrusion 33, and annular protrusion 33 cross section is triangle.The rotation fixed mechanism 4 that several match with annular protrusion 33 is also provided with in cavity 21, rotate fixed mechanism 4 and comprise the first rotating shaft 41 be arranged in cavity 21, first rotating shaft 41 is provided with first dwang 42, first dwang 42 end thereof contacts is to annular protrusion 33, the other end is provided with non-return projection 43, protruding 43 cross sections of non-return are triangle, between non-return protruding 43 and cavity 21 inwall, be provided with second spring 44, second spring 44 two ends are separately fixed on non-return convex 43 and cavity 21 inwall.Broach shell 5 is provided with hold-down bars 51, hold-down bars 51 top is provided with round platform 54, and round platform 54 matches with non-return projection 43.Be provided with cylindrical lock chamber 52 in hold-down bars 51, be provided with first insertion groove 53 above lock chamber 52, handle of a knife 2 is provided with the second insertion groove 24 matched with first insertion groove 53, second insertion groove 24 slides is provided with fixing button 6.First insertion groove 53 is rectangle, lock chamber 52 diameter length is not less than first insertion groove 53 catercorner length and first insertion groove 53 center is in lock chamber 52 home position, second insertion groove 24 size shape is equal with first insertion groove 53 and be positioned at directly over first insertion groove 53, fixing button 6 lower end is provided with rectangular block 61, and rectangular block 61 size and first insertion groove 53 match with second insertion groove 24 and can rotate in lock chamber 52.Several rubber strips 55 are provided with in broach shell 5, broach shell 5 near handle of a knife 2 while be provided with chain stretching device 7, chain stretching device 7 comprises pull head 71, upper only 74 and lower only 73, upper only 74 be arranged on one end near handle of a knife 2, only 73 be arranged on one end away from handle of a knife 2 down, pull head 71 is from lower only 73 up only 74 motions then closed broach shells 5, pull head 71 is provided with pulling-on piece 72, handle of a knife 2 is provided with the snap collar 25 matched with pulling-on piece 72.
During without kitchen knife, with broach shell 5, cutter hub 1 can be entangled, allow hold-down bars 51 be inserted into cavity 21 li in handle of a knife 2 simultaneously.In cavity 21, hold-down bars 51 is first fixed by rotation fixed mechanism 4, and then user of service inserts fixing button 6 in lock chamber 52, subsequently rotates fixing button 6 and allows fixing button 6 be stuck in lock chamber 52.Moreover, arrange in broach shell 5 and also have rubber strip 55, rubber strip 55 is all arranged on cutter hub 1 edge, prevents cutter hub 1 sharp parts from puncturing broach shell 6.With chain stretching device 7, whole cutter hub 1 is all sealed simultaneously, prevents again cutter hub 1 from may come out from broach shell 5 opening part and cause dangerous problem.When using kitchen knife, first pulling-on piece 72 is deviate from from snap collar 25, then to leave behind pull head 71, broach shell 5 is allowed to expose opening, and then pin spring stack 3 always, allow and rotate fixed mechanism 4 rotation unblock hold-down bars 51, and then rotate fixing button 6, fixing button 6 is extracted out in lock chamber 52, and such broach shell 5 just can depart from from cutter hub 1.Arrange like this and adult can be allowed easily cutter hub 1 to be taken out from broach shell 5, children can not take out cutter hub 1 from broach shell 5 simultaneously, prevent kitchen knife from hurting children.Be provided with continuous print wave shape groove 23 personnel easy to use bottom handle of a knife 2 and hold handle of a knife 2.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of kitchen knife, comprises cutter hub 1 and handle of a knife 2, and cutter hub 1 is provided with and is fixed on fixed projection 11 in handle of a knife 2 and through hole 12.Cutter hub 1 be provided with detachable and wrap up the broach shell 5 of cutter hub 1.Handle of a knife 2 is provided with cavity 21, is provided with first back-up ring 22 and spring stack 3, spring stack 3 is provided with second back-up ring 31, be provided with first spring 32 between first back-up ring 22 and second back-up ring 31 in cavity 21, spring stack 3 one end extends to outside described handle of a knife 2.Spring stack 3 other end is provided with outward-dipping annular protrusion 33, and annular protrusion 33 cross section is triangle.The rotation fixed mechanism 4 that several match with annular protrusion 33 is also provided with in cavity 21, rotate fixed mechanism 4 and comprise the first rotating shaft 41 be arranged in cavity 21, first rotating shaft 41 is provided with first dwang 42, first dwang 42 end thereof contacts is to annular protrusion 33, the other end is provided with non-return projection 43, protruding 43 cross sections of non-return are triangle, between non-return protruding 43 and cavity 21 inwall, be provided with second spring 44, second spring 44 two ends are separately fixed on non-return convex 43 and cavity 21 inwall.Broach shell 5 is provided with hold-down bars 51, hold-down bars 51 top is provided with round platform 54, and round platform 54 matches with non-return projection 43.Broach shell 5 is also provided with the bayonet unit 8 matched with through hole 12, bayonet unit 8 comprises first fixed block 81 and the second fixed block 82 relative with first fixed block 81 position, and through hole 12 is between first fixed block 81 and second fixed block 82.First fixed block 81 is provided with and stirs protruding 85, the one side of the relative second fixed block 82 of first fixed block 81 is provided with first magnet 83, second fixed block 82 is provided with the second magnet 84 relative with first magnet 83.Be provided with several rubber strips 55 in broach shell 5, broach shell 5 is provided with shutoff device near handle of a knife 2, and shutoff device comprises first magnetic stripe 91 and second magnetic stripe 82, and first magnetic stripe 91 and second magnetic stripe 92 attract each other.
During without kitchen knife, with broach shell 5, cutter hub 1 can be entangled, allow hold-down bars 51 be inserted into cavity 21 li in handle of a knife 2 simultaneously.In cavity 21, hold-down bars 51 is first fixed by rotation fixed mechanism 4, and then user of service is relative with second fixed block 82 first fixed block 81, allows first magnet 83 and second magnet 84 be attracted each other by through hole 12 and pastes jail, first of finally closing magnetic stripe 91 and second magnetic stripe 92.Moreover, arrange in broach shell 5 and also have rubber strip 55, rubber strip 55 is all arranged on cutter hub 1 edge, prevents cutter hub 1 sharp parts from puncturing broach shell 5.Whole like this cutter hub 1 is all sealed, and prevents again cutter hub 1 from may come out from broach shell 5 opening part and causes dangerous problem.When needing to use kitchen knife, first need to be separated first magnetic stripe 91 and second magnetic stripe 92, then need to pin spring stack 3 always, allow and rotate fixed mechanism 4 rotation unblock hold-down bars 51, subsequently break first fixed block 81 and second fixed block 82 into two with one's hands, allow first magnet 83 and second magnet 84 depart from, such broach shell 5 just can depart from from cutter hub 1.Arrange like this and adult can be allowed easily cutter hub 1 to be taken out from broach shell 5, children can not take out cutter hub 1 from broach shell 5 simultaneously, prevent kitchen knife from hurting children.Be provided with continuous print wave shape groove 23 personnel easy to use bottom handle of a knife 2 and hold handle of a knife 2.And children break first magnetic stripe 91 into two with one's hands and second magnetic stripe 92 is also gruelling, turn avoid children like this and touch from broach shell 5 opening part the situation that cutter hub 1 causes danger.