CN103729184B - Software component combining and constructing method - Google Patents
Software component combining and constructing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103729184B CN103729184B CN201310744540.6A CN201310744540A CN103729184B CN 103729184 B CN103729184 B CN 103729184B CN 201310744540 A CN201310744540 A CN 201310744540A CN 103729184 B CN103729184 B CN 103729184B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/70—Software maintenance or management
- G06F8/71—Version control; Configuration management
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of software development, in particular to a software component combining and constructing method. The method comprises the steps that firstly, an independent construction script is established under a source code catalog of each component and a constructing switch is set; a script for detecting the dependent environment is established under the source code catalog of each component; dependent descriptions of other components are added into the construction scripts of the components; construction attribute description files are established under the source code catalogs of a product; scripts for detecting the dependent environment under the source code catalogs of the components in a script calling list are established; a construction script under each component source code catalog in the script calling list is called through the construction script, and whether other dependent components meet the conditions or not is detected; the source code compiling is executed, and a product package is generated and issued. The method solves the problems that a traditional product construction component combining and constructing method is not flexible and prone to making mistakes and the method can be used for the construction and management of large software products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of software development, particularly relates to a kind of component software combination construction method.
Background technology
As the development of software product, the selectable component in product are more and more, derivative version is got on product line
Come more, and the cycle that product requirement is paid is shorter and shorter, also can more and more higher to the requirement that product builds.The difference of product
Version depends on the various combination of product component, and the structure of software itself need to rely on environment (operating system, data base
Deng), traditional product builds the script for having relied on make formulas come what is carried out, and general step is as follows：
1st, check whether constructing environment meets the structure requirement of particular version by precompile script；
2nd, increase the option of conditional compilation when code is write, be easy to be added in makefile compiling condition to determine spy
Whether fixed product component is compiled；
3rd, perform make and compile out object code；
4th, object code is packaged into the software kits such as rpm, deb to be issued.
This construction method is suffered from the drawback that：
1st, the mode underaction of component combination, when product component module number is more, can between component
The quantity of the product version that combination is formed is very surprising, and the method for the above must write different for different versions
Makefile, it is therefore desirable to workload also can be very big.
2nd, the degree of coupling of constructing environment inspection and product mix version is too high, and each needs the product component for building pre-
Compilation script is quoted, and when the constructing environment of one of product component needs to change, precompile script is required for being rewritten, and
The environment that the constructing environment that other product components are relied on may be checked with amended precompile script produces inconsistent feelings
Condition, the result so often brought is exactly to compile unsuccessful, needs to coordinate again the software version that environment is relied between different components
This etc..
It is therefore desirable to have a kind of can complete the method that product component combination builds with simple configuration.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being to provide a kind of component software to combine construction method, realization is simply configured
Combination into product component builds.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem：Comprise the steps：
Step 1：Independent structure script is set up under the source code directory of each component, a structure is set in script and is opened
Close, the value for building switch is obtained by the structure property description file outside reading assembly source code directory；
Step 2：One is set up under the source code directory of each component and checks the script for relying on environment, only checked in script
Whether the software version that the component construction is relied on meets；
Step 3：The dependence to other assemblies is added to describe in the structure script of component, only meeting description just can enter
The structure of the capable component；
Step 4：Set up under the source code directory of product and build property description file, the component to be compiled described in file
List；
Step 5：Write product and build script, read the component list built in property description file, it is every in invocation list
Under individual component source code catalogue inspection rely on environment script, if be unsatisfactory for, stop product structure, installation lack according to
Bad environment, re-executes step 5, if it is satisfied, execution step 6；
Step 6：The structure script under each component source code catalogue is called, checks that other rely on whether component meets, such as
Fruit is unsatisfactory for, and stops the structure of product, and the component for lacking is added in property description file is built, and re-executes step 6, if
Meet, execution step 7；
Step 7：Compilation of source code is performed, release product bag is generated；
Described structure refers to generate the process that product software bag is issued, the source generation of product from the source code of product
Code deposits the structure script of product under a file under this file, the component source code of product is deposited in this file
Under sub-folder under.
Described structure switch, refers to the component option whether to be compiled, and each component distributes a mark,
The structure that carry out the component is represented with the mark of component in list in property description file is built.
Described inspection relies on the script of environment is whether whether an inspection software install software required for structure
Whether installation and version meet the script of requirement, can be shell scripts or bat scripts.
It is a mark for listing the component required for specific product version that described foundation builds property description file
Process, builds the property file that property description file is a simple key-value pair, and each describes the specific version of product in file
The component for including is needed in this.
The method of the present invention has the advantages that：
1st, the method that the present invention is provided only needs to safeguard simple property file to different versions, relative to complicated
For makefile, construction work amount is greatly reduced.
2nd, the present invention provide method in component for constructing environment definition by the way of self-described, certain component for
The inspection of constructing environment and the definition of construction step all only affect this component itself, will not cause any to the structure of other assemblies
Affect, therefore, different editions need not write the special precompile script of particular version when building, and workload is few, it is not easy to
Error.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described：
Accompanying drawing is the inventive method flow chart.
Specific embodiment
As shown in drawings, invention software component combination construction method comprises the steps：
Step 1：Independent structure script is set up under the source code directory of each component, a structure is set in script and is opened
Close, the value for building switch is obtained by the structure property description file outside reading assembly source code directory；
Step 2：One is set up under the source code directory of each component and checks the script for relying on environment, only checked in script
Whether the software version that the component construction is relied on meets；
Step 3：The dependence to other assemblies is added to describe in the structure script of component, only meeting description just can enter
The structure of the capable component；
Step 4：Set up under the source code directory of product and build property description file, the component to be compiled described in file
List；
Step 5：Write product and build script, read the component list built in property description file, it is every in invocation list
Under individual component source code catalogue inspection rely on environment script, if be unsatisfactory for, stop product structure, installation lack according to
Bad environment, re-executes step 5, if it is satisfied, execution step 6；
Step 6：The structure script under each component source code catalogue is called, checks that other rely on whether component meets, such as
Fruit is unsatisfactory for, and stops the structure of product, and the component for lacking is added in property description file is built, and re-executes step 6, if
Meet, execution step 7；
Step 7：Compilation of source code is performed, release product bag is generated.
Described structure refers to generate the process that product software bag is issued, the source generation of product from the source code of product
Code deposits the structure script of product under a file under this file, the component source code of product is deposited in this file
Under sub-folder under.
Described structure switch, refers to the component option whether to be compiled, and each component distributes a mark,
The structure that carry out the component is represented with the mark of component in list in property description file is built.
Described inspection relies on the script of environment is whether whether an inspection software install software required for structure
Whether installation and version meet the script of requirement, can be shell scripts or bat scripts.
It is a mark for listing the component required for specific product version that described foundation builds property description file
Process, builds the property file that property description file is a simple key-value pair, and each describes the specific version of product in file
The component for including is needed in this.
By taking ant the build tools as an example, products Presentation builds the foundation of attribute configuration file, and product to implementation below
The building process of one of component.
Distribute one to virtual machine modification configuration component first to be designated：
VM.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION
Then the switch of structure is increased in ant builds script：
Set up a product and build configuration describing document, comprising such as next line content：
VM.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION=true
Represent virtual machine modification configuration component to be put in this version of product and built.
A sh script is set up under virtual machine modification configuration component source code directory, checks that it relies on environment, content is such as
Under：
Wherein check whether half virtualization startup is installed in constructing environment.
Dependence of the virtual machine modification configuration component to other assemblies described in script is being built in ant, content is as follows：
Read in structure script under product source code directory and build configuration describing document, and therefrom read virtual machine maintenance
Change the option whether configuration component is fabricated：
Change the current directory under product source code directory, performing antjar orders carries out the structure of the version product.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of component software combines construction method, it is characterised in that：Comprise the steps：
Step 1：Independent structure script is set up under the source code directory of each component, one is arranged in script and is built switch,
The value for building switch is obtained by the structure property description file outside reading assembly source code directory；
Step 2：One is set up under the source code directory of each component and checks the script for relying on environment, the group is only checked in script
Part builds whether relied on software version meets；
Step 3：The dependence to other assemblies is added to describe in the structure script of component, only meeting description can just carry out this
The structure of component；
Step 4：Set up under the source code directory of product and build property description file, the column of assemblies to be compiled described in file
Table；
Step 5：Write product and build script, read the component list built in property description file, each group in invocation list
Inspection under part source code directory relies on the script of environment, if be unsatisfactory for, stops the structure of product, installs the dependence ring for lacking
Border, re-executes step 5, if it is satisfied, execution step 6；
Step 6：The structure script under each component source code catalogue is called, checks that other rely on whether component meets, if not
Meet, stop the structure of product, the component for lacking is added in property description file is built, re-execute step 6, if full
Foot, execution step 7；
Step 7：Compilation of source code is performed, release product bag is generated；
Described structure refers to generate the process that product software bag is issued from the source code of product, and the source code of product exists
Under one file, the structure script of product is deposited under this file, the component source code of product is deposited under this file
Under sub-folder；
Described structure switch, refers to the component option whether to be compiled, and each component distributes a mark, in structure
The structure that carry out the component is represented with the mark of component in the list built in property description file.
2. component software according to claim 1 combines construction method, it is characterised in that：Described inspection relies on environment
Script be one check software whether install build required for software whether installed and whether version meets the foot of requirement
This, can be shell scripts or bat scripts.
3. component software according to claim 2 combines construction method, it is characterised in that：Described foundation builds attribute and retouches
The process that file is a mark for listing the component required for specific product version is stated, it is a letter to build property description file
The property file of single key-value pair, needs the component for including in each description product particular version in file.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310744540.6A CN103729184B (en) | 2013-12-29 | 2013-12-29 | Software component combining and constructing method |
| PCT/CN2014/071919 WO2015096275A1 (en) | 2013-12-29 | 2014-02-10 | Software construction method for supporting component composition construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310744540.6A CN103729184B (en) | 2013-12-29 | 2013-12-29 | Software component combining and constructing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103729184A CN103729184A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| CN103729184B true CN103729184B (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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| CN201310744540.6A Active CN103729184B (en) | 2013-12-29 | 2013-12-29 | Software component combining and constructing method |
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| WO (1) | WO2015096275A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9250893B2 (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2016-02-02 | Western Digital Technologies, Inc. | Virtualized and automated software build system |
| CN104077140B (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2017-11-07 | 用友网络科技股份有限公司 | Automation Compilation Method and compilation device for continuous integrating |
| CN104298597A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-21 | 无锡天脉聚源传媒科技有限公司 | Method and device for performing packet management in development process |
| CN104331665B (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2017-08-08 | 中国农业银行股份有限公司 | A kind of generation method for reviewing object code and target code generator can be reviewed |
| CN104484172A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-01 | 上海天脉聚源文化传媒有限公司 | Method and device for packaging files |
| CN104536744B (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2018-07-13 | 微梦创科网络科技（中国）有限公司 | A kind of method and server of automation structure and deployment code |
| CN104915214B (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2018-09-07 | 走遍世界（北京）信息技术有限公司 | The dissemination method and device of system |
| CN105893104A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-24 | 乐视控股（北京）有限公司 | Code compiling method and device |
| CN106201481A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 传线网络科技（上海）有限公司 | Assembly management method and apparatus in application development system |
| CN106293763B (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-10-22 | 广州品唯软件有限公司 | The management method and device of application component version |
| CN108304189B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2021-03-12 | 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 | Multi-mirror image equipment software compiling method, device and equipment |
| CN106406911B (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2019-11-15 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of computer software functional unit |
| CN108170465B (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2021-01-01 | 武汉斗鱼网络科技有限公司 | Version information management method, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN110457040B (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2022-02-25 | 腾讯科技（深圳）有限公司 | Method and device for distributed construction of source code |
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| CN1514361A (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-07-21 | 北京科泰世纪科技有限公司 | Construction member self description packaging method and method of operation |
| CN1916842A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2007-02-21 | 上海科泰世纪科技有限公司 | Method of packaging component for implementing reflection mechanism in structurized software system |
| CN101027639A (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2007-08-29 | 索芙特瑞斯提股份有限公司 | System and method for extraction and creation of application meta-information within a software application repository |
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- 2013-12-29 CN CN201310744540.6A patent/CN103729184B/en active Active
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| CN1514361A (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-07-21 | 北京科泰世纪科技有限公司 | Construction member self description packaging method and method of operation |
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| CN1916842A (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2007-02-21 | 上海科泰世纪科技有限公司 | Method of packaging component for implementing reflection mechanism in structurized software system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2015096275A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
| CN103729184A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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Address after: 523808 19th Floor, Cloud Computing Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Kehui Road, Songshan Lake Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: G-Cloud Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 523808 No. 14 Building, Songke Garden, Songshan Lake Science and Technology Industrial Park, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: G-Cloud Technology Co., Ltd. |