CN103722578B - Microtome - Google Patents
Microtome Download PDFInfo
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- CN103722578B CN103722578B CN201310683358.4A CN201310683358A CN103722578B CN 103722578 B CN103722578 B CN 103722578B CN 201310683358 A CN201310683358 A CN 201310683358A CN 103722578 B CN103722578 B CN 103722578B
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- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- charging tray
- rotating disk
- microtome
- guide parts
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Abstract
The invention belongs to plant or processing of crude drugs apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of microtome.This microtome includes that frame, the upside of described frame are provided with feeding mechanism, and described frame is provided with rotary microtome structure at the side of feeding mechanism, and the power intake of rotary microtome structure is connected with drive mechanism.Rotary microtome structure in the present invention includes cutter and the guide parts of the close charging tray side being arranged on cutter, during work, cutter rotates under the drive of output shaft, Radix Puerariae or other materials to be processed are then entered in the cavity between guide parts and cutter by the spout on charging tray, owing to guide parts stick together with cutter, therefore cutter achieves the slice processing to material when rotating.This microtome can carry out slice processing quickly and easily to Radix Puerariae, and work efficiency is high, and simple in construction, equipment cost is low and easy to maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant or processing of crude drugs apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of microtome.
Background technology
Radix Puerariae is the under ground portion of legume pueraria lobata, is that the one of a lot of provinces and regions of south China often eats vegetable, its sweet in the mouth
Cool good to eat, edible after can be used to Baoshang, cooking or grinds processing.Radix Puerariae main component is starch, contains about 12% in addition
Flavone compound, the kind more than ten such as including Semen sojae atricolor (Semen Glycines) glycoside, daidzein, puerarin, and containing daucosterol, aminoacid, perfume (or spice)
The compositions such as legumin.The most domestic special-purpose machinery that there is no large-scale processing Radix Puerariae, then be to use mostly when Radix Puerariae is processed
The mode of workman's hand-cut sections, not only labor intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, it is difficult to meet the requirement of large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of microtome, this microtome can carry out section to Radix Puerariae quickly and easily and add
Work, work efficiency is high, and simple in construction, equipment cost is low and easy to maintenance.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs techniques below scheme:
A kind of microtome, this microtome includes that frame, the upside of described frame are provided with feeding mechanism, and described frame is at feeding
The side of mechanism is provided with rotary microtome structure, and the power intake of rotary microtome structure is connected with drive mechanism.
Meanwhile, the present invention can also be realized further by techniques below measure:
Preferably, described feeding mechanism include being installed on the upside of frame in flat charging tray；Described charging tray close
The side of rotary microtome structure is relatively low, and the side away from rotary microtome structure is higher, and charging tray is in its relatively low side and left and right two
Side is provided with retaining wall, and the higher side of charging tray is in the uncovered shape being easy to charging；On the plate face of the relatively low side of described charging tray
It is provided with the spout leading to rotary microtome structure.
Preferably, described rotary microtome structure is arranged on the sidepiece of charging tray；Described rotary microtome structure includes discoid
Cutter, described cutter is installed on the output shaft of drive mechanism, and the side of the close charging tray of cutter is provided with backboard, outside cutter
Side ring is wound with guard shield, and the downside of guard shield is provided with discharging opening；Position at the close charging tray spout of described backboard is provided with breach, institute
State backboard indentation, there to be installed with and at the spout of charging tray, fall to the guide parts at cutter for directing material；Described guide
The discharge end of parts sticks together with cutter.
Further, described cutter includes rotating disk, and along multiple material hole that is circumferentially with of rotating disk on rotating disk, described material hole is with defeated
The spacing between spacing and guide parts and output shaft between shaft matches；Described rotating disk is installed with blade at material hole,
Described blade envelope is located at material hole, and the knife edge part of blade constitutes section space with the edge expecting hole.
Further, described rotating disk is provided with the recess for accommodating fixing blade at it near the side of backboard, described
The plate face flush of the close backboard side of the lateral surface of blade and rotating disk, the plate face of the close backboard side of described rotating disk with lead
The discharge end of material parts sticks together.
Preferably, the position of described blade is adjustable.
Preferably, described guide section upper is relatively big and bottom is less, and the side away from rotating disk of guide parts is closing
Shape, the side i.e. discharge end of the close rotating disk of guide parts is open state, and the edge of described guide parts discharge end is in being easy to
The concordant shape of turntable rotation.
Preferably, described rotary microtome structure is provided with two, and two rotary microtome structures set up the left and right at charging tray separately
Both sides.
Preferably, described drive mechanism includes the motor being installed in frame, and described motor is driven by reducing gear
Dynamic output shaft rotation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
1), the rotary microtome structure in the present invention includes cutter and is arranged on the guide portion of close charging tray side of cutter
Part, during work, cutter rotates under the drive of output shaft, and Radix Puerariae or other materials to be processed are then by the spout on charging tray
Entering in the cavity between guide parts and cutter, owing to guide parts stick together with cutter, therefore cutter is when rotating
I.e. achieve the slice processing to material.
2) cutter, in the present invention is by rotating disk and is arranged on the blade at rotating disk material hole and constitutes, the blade part of described blade
Dividing the edge with rotating disk material hole to form section space, when cutter rotates, the material entered in section space is carried out by blade
Cutting, thus complete the slice processing to material.
3) position of the blade, in the present invention is adjustable, namely place, the edge shape in the knife edge part of blade and rotating disk material hole
The size in the section space become is adjustable, such that it is able to easily the medical materials such as Radix Puerariae are cut into predetermined size.
4), the present invention be provided with guard shield in the outside of rotating disk, thus prevent the material chip splashes after section, protect
Cleaning and the safety of processing are demonstrate,proved.
5), work efficiency of the present invention high, simple in construction, equipment cost is low, easy to maintenance, it is possible to create bigger for enterprise
Economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1,5 structural representations being the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotary microtome structure.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of guide parts.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of charging tray.
The implication of the reference in figure is as follows:
10 feeding mechanism 11 charging tray 12 retaining wall 13 spouts
20 rotary microtome structure 21 guard shield 22 rotating disk 23 blades
Cut into slices space in 24 backboard 25 guide parts 26 material holes 27
30 motor 31 first belt pulley 32 first belt 33 power transmission shafts
34 second belt pulley 35 second belt 36 output shaft 40 frames
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe wholely.
As shown in Figure 1,5, a kind of microtome, this microtome includes that frame 40, the upside of described frame 40 are provided with feeding machine
Structure 10, described frame 40 is provided with rotary microtome structure 20 at the side of feeding mechanism 10, and the power of rotary microtome structure 20 is defeated
Enter end to be connected with drive mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 1,4,5, described feeding mechanism 10 include being installed on the upside of frame 40 in flat charging tray 11；Institute
The side of the close rotary microtome structure stating charging tray 11 is relatively low, and the side away from rotary microtome structure is higher, and charging tray 11 is at it relatively
Low side and the left and right sides are provided with retaining wall 12, and the higher side of charging tray 11 is in the uncovered shape being easy to charging；Described material
The plate face of the relatively low side of dish 11 is provided with the spout 13 leading to rotary microtome structure 20.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,5, described rotary microtome structure 20 is arranged on the sidepiece of charging tray 11；Described rotary microtome structure
20 include that discoid cutter, described cutter are installed on the output shaft 36 of drive mechanism, and the one of the close charging tray 11 of cutter
Side is provided with backboard 24, cutter wrapped around guard shield 21, the downside of guard shield 21 is provided with discharging opening；The close material of described backboard 24
Position at dish spout 13 is provided with breach, and described backboard indentation, there is installed with for directing material at the spout 13 of charging tray
Fall to the guide parts 25 at cutter；The discharge end of described guide parts 25 sticks together with cutter.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described cutter includes rotating disk 22, rotating disk 22 is circumferentially with multiple material hole 26, institute along rotating disk 22
The spacing stated between spacing and guide parts 25 and output shaft 36 between material hole 26 and output shaft 36 matches；Described rotating disk 22
Being installed with blade 23 at material hole 24, described blade 23 envelope is located at material hole 26, and the knife edge part of blade 23 and material hole 26
Edge constitutes section space 27.
Described rotating disk 22 is provided with the recess for accommodating fixing blade 23, described blade 23 at it near the side of backboard 24
The plate face flush of close backboard 24 side of lateral surface and rotating disk 22, the plate face of close backboard 24 side of described rotating disk 22
Stick together with the discharge end of guide parts 25.
Described blade 23 is fixed between rotating disk 22 and backboard 24, it is ensured that the safety of slice processing.
The position of described blade 23 is adjustable, then ensure that the controllability of section size.
As it is shown on figure 3, described guide parts 25 top is relatively big and bottom is less, guide parts 25 away from the one of rotating disk 22
Side is closed, and the side i.e. discharge end of the close rotating disk 22 of guide parts 25 is open state, described guide parts 25 discharge end
Edge in be easy to rotating disk 22 rotate concordant shape.
In Fig. 3, the arrow in guide parts 25 is the direction advanced in material whereabouts.
As shown in Figure 1,5, described rotary microtome structure 20 is provided with two, and two rotary microtome structures 20 set up separately at material
The left and right sides of dish 11, thus further increase production and processing efficiency.
Preferably, described drive mechanism includes that the motor 30 being installed in frame, described motor 30 pass through reductor
Structure drives output shaft 36 to rotate.
Work process below in conjunction with Fig. 1～5 couples of present invention is described further:
During work, actuating motor 30, motor 30 action also drives the first belt pulley 31 to rotate by the first belt 32,
First belt pulley 31 drives the second belt pulley 34 to rotate by power transmission shaft 33 immediately, and the second belt pulley 34 is then by the second belt 35
Output shaft 36 is driven to rotate.Due to the first being relatively large in diameter of belt pulley 31, the diameter of the second belt pulley 34 is less, and therefore first
Belt pulley 31, power transmission shaft 33 and the second belt pulley 34 three i.e. constitute reducing gear, thus it is flat to ensure that the present invention works
Stability.
Described output shaft 36 drives rotating disk 22 to rotate, thus the blade 23 also concomitant rotation on rotating disk 22.Operator to
Putting into material to be processed on charging tray 11, owing to charging tray 11 side is higher, and opposite side is relatively low, then in the effect of frame 40 vibration
Under, material gradually moves at the spout 13 of the relatively low side of charging tray 11, and material is subsequently by the spout 13 on charging tray 11
Entering in the cavity between guide parts 26 and rotating disk 22, under the dual function of gravity and vibration, material is gradually accumulated in leads
The bottom position of material parts 26, owing to the knife edge part of blade 23 and the edge in rotating disk material hole 26 form section space 27, therefore
Material will stretch out outside section space 27, and when rotating disk 22 rotates, the material entered in section space 27 is entered by blade 23
Row cutting, thus complete the slice processing of material.
Material after completion of processing is discharged from the downside indentation, there of guard shield 21.
Claims (4)
1. a microtome, it is characterised in that: this microtome includes that frame (40), the upside of described frame (40) are provided with feeding machine
Structure (10), described frame (40) is provided with rotary microtome structure (20), rotary microtome structure at the side of feeding mechanism (10)
(20) power intake is connected with drive mechanism；
Described feeding mechanism (10) include being installed in frame (40) upside in flat charging tray (11)；Described charging tray (11)
Relatively low near the side of rotary microtome structure, the side away from rotary microtome structure is higher, and charging tray (11) is in its relatively low side
Being provided with retaining wall (12) with the left and right sides, the higher side of charging tray (11) is in the uncovered shape being easy to charging；Described charging tray
(11) the plate face of relatively low side is provided with the spout (13) leading to rotary microtome structure (20)；
Described rotary microtome structure (20) is arranged on the sidepiece of charging tray (11)；Described rotary microtome structure (20) includes discoid
Cutter, described cutter is installed on the output shaft (36) of drive mechanism, and the side of the close charging tray (11) of cutter is provided with backboard
(24), cutter wrapped around guard shield (21), the downside of guard shield (21) is provided with discharging opening；The close charging tray of described backboard (24)
The position at spout (13) place is provided with breach, and described backboard indentation, there is installed with for directing material from the spout (13) of charging tray
Place falls to the guide parts (25) at cutter；The discharge end of described guide parts (25) sticks together with cutter；
Described cutter includes rotating disk (22), and rotating disk (22) is circumferentially with multiple material hole (26), described material hole along rotating disk (22)
(26) spacing between spacing and guide parts (25) and output shaft (36) and between output shaft (36) matches；Described rotating disk
(22) being installed with blade (23) at material hole (26) place, described blade (23) envelope is located at material hole (26) place, and the blade of blade (23)
Part constitutes section space (27) with the edge of material hole (26)；
Described rotating disk (22) is provided with the recess for accommodating fixing blade (23), described blade at it near the side of backboard (24)
(23) the plate face flush of close backboard (24) side of lateral surface and rotating disk (22), the close backboard of described rotating disk (22)
(24) the plate face of side sticks together with the discharge end of guide parts (25)；
Described guide parts (25) top is relatively big and bottom is less, and the side away from rotating disk (22) of guide parts (25) is closing
Shape, the side i.e. discharge end of the close rotating disk (22) of guide parts (25) is open state, described guide parts (25) discharge end
Edge is in being easy to the concordant shape that rotating disk (22) rotates.
Microtome the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the position of described blade (23) is adjustable.
Microtome the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described rotary microtome structure (20) is provided with two,
And two rotary microtome structures (20) set up the left and right sides in charging tray (11) separately.
Microtome the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described drive mechanism includes being installed in frame
Motor (30), described motor (30) drives output shaft (36) to rotate by reducing gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310683358.4A CN103722578B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Microtome |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310683358.4A CN103722578B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Microtome |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103722578A CN103722578A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| CN103722578B true CN103722578B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=50446999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310683358.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103722578B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | Microtome |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103722578B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104493869A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆市家顶翔食品有限公司 | Vegetable rotary cutting device |
| CN106695954A (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-05-24 | 信宜市安然中药饮片有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine raw material root-stem slicing machine |
| CN109623924B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2024-03-12 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Root class medicinal material carousel formula root cutting device |
| CN112388717B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-11-02 | 重庆檬泰生物科技有限公司 | Automatic slicing device for lemon slicing |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE609955C (en) * | 1935-02-27 | Wilhelm Wall | Beet cutting machine with upstream cleaning drum | |
| CN2095084U (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1992-02-05 | 黄岩八一通用机械厂 | Bambo slicing, sherdding machine |
| CN2110562U (en) * | 1991-11-30 | 1992-07-22 | 蔡春和 | Slicer |
| CN202684968U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽省本草国药饮片有限公司 | Anti-blocking double-cutter slicing device |
| CN103372883A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-10-30 | 无锡众望四维科技有限公司 | Slicing machine special for glazing powder |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002272377A (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-09-24 | Tanizawa Kaki Kogyo Kk | Chocolate block flaker unit |
-
2013
- 2013-12-13 CN CN201310683358.4A patent/CN103722578B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE609955C (en) * | 1935-02-27 | Wilhelm Wall | Beet cutting machine with upstream cleaning drum | |
| CN2095084U (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1992-02-05 | 黄岩八一通用机械厂 | Bambo slicing, sherdding machine |
| CN2110562U (en) * | 1991-11-30 | 1992-07-22 | 蔡春和 | Slicer |
| CN202684968U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-01-23 | 安徽省本草国药饮片有限公司 | Anti-blocking double-cutter slicing device |
| CN103372883A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-10-30 | 无锡众望四维科技有限公司 | Slicing machine special for glazing powder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103722578A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20181213 |