CN103716915A - Automatic adaptation method between Internet of Things household appliances - Google Patents
Automatic adaptation method between Internet of Things household appliances Download PDFInfo
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- CN103716915A CN103716915A CN201210371786.9A CN201210371786A CN103716915A CN 103716915 A CN103716915 A CN 103716915A CN 201210371786 A CN201210371786 A CN 201210371786A CN 103716915 A CN103716915 A CN 103716915A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic adaptation method between Internet of Things household appliances, and relates to the field of Internet of things. The method comprises the steps that a main adaptation household appliance sends an adaptation request message to another household appliance in the network through broadcast; an adapted household appliance receives the adaptation request message, generates an adaptation response message according to the adaptation request message, and sends the adaptation response message to the main adaptation household appliance; the main adaptation household appliance receives the adaptation response message, sets the priority of the adapted household appliance according to the adaptation response message, places the adapted household appliance into an adaptation device list of the main adaptation household appliance, and then sends an adaptation confirmation message to the adapted household appliance; the adapted household appliance receives the adaptation confirmation message, sets the priority of the main adaptation household appliance, and places the main adaptation household appliance into an adaptation device list of the adapted household appliance. According to the automatic adaptation method between the Internet of Things household appliances, an adaptation process of the Internet of Things household appliances is simplified; the adaptation efficiency is improved; the workload of staff is reduced; and the work difficulty is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things field, particularly a kind of method of automatic adaptation between internet of things home appliance.
Background technology
Internet of Things is by information sensing equipment such as radio-frequency (RF) identification (RFID), infrared inductor, global positioning system, laser scanners, by the agreement of agreement, any article are connected with the Internet, carry out information exchange and communicate by letter, to realize a kind of network of intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitoring and management.
Much household appliances manufacturers all strengthen the R&D intensity to internet of things home appliance at present, release internet of things home appliance product separately, and internet of things home appliance has become a kind of development trend, but as things go, have many aspects to need to improve, and what time following propose here:
1) each household appliances manufacturer or worked out oneself Internet of Things communications protocol, be exactly that several manufacturers form alliance, the a set of communications protocol of common release, and along with the continuous upgrading of agreement, the situation that often occurs the incompatible legacy version of redaction, user, even which home appliance installation personnel all cannot be determined between and can realize interconnected communication
2) in the process that household electrical appliances are installed, higher to the specification requirement of installation personnel, some parameters need to be manually set and could allow these internet of things home appliance collaborative works, and for the household electrical appliances of different brands, various physical communication interface, difficulty is larger
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: how the method for automatic adaptation between a kind of internet of things home appliance is provided, to simplify the adaptation procedure between internet of things home appliance, improves Adaption efficiency, the workload reducing a staff.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the method for automatic adaptation between a kind of internet of things home appliance, it comprises step:
A: main suitable household electrical appliances send adaptive request message by broadcast to other household electrical appliances in network;
B: fitted household electrical appliances and receive described adaptive request message, generate adaptive response message according to described adaptive request message, and send described adaptive response message to the suitable household electrical appliances of described master;
C: the suitable household electrical appliances of described master receive described adaptive response message, according to described adaptive response message, described priority of being fitted household electrical appliances is set, and by described adapting appts list of being put into the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances, then to described, by suitable household electrical appliances, is sent adaptive confirmation message;
D: described by the described adaptive confirmation message of suitable household electrical appliances reception, the priority of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master is set, and the suitable household electrical appliances of described master are put into described by the adapting appts list of suitable household electrical appliances.
Wherein, the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, when power-up initializing or according to cycle predetermined time, send adaptive request message by broadcast to other household electrical appliances in network.
Wherein, described adaptive request message comprises the network parameter of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, and described master fits the protocol list that household electrical appliances are supported.
Wherein, described step B specifically comprises step:
B1: described by the described adaptive request message of suitable household electrical appliances reception, resolve the network parameter that described adaptive request message obtains the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, and described master fits the protocol list that household electrical appliances are supported;
B2: filter out the described agreement of being supported by suitable household electrical appliances the described protocol list of being supported from the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances, generation can adapting protocol list;
B3: described by the own network parameter of suitable household electrical appliances encapsulation with describedly can adapting protocol list generate adaptive response message, and to the described adaptive response message of the suitable household electrical appliances transmission of described master.
Wherein, the mailing address of the suitable household electrical appliances of storage and the suitable household electrical appliances of described master in the adapting appts list of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, port numbers and can adapting protocol list;
Described by storage in the adapting appts list of suitable household electrical appliances with described by the mailing address of the suitable household electrical appliances of suitable household electrical appliances, port numbers and can adapting protocol list.
Wherein, the suitable household electrical appliances of described master arrange described by the priority of suitable household electrical appliances according to described communication speed, communication stability and/or communication protocol by suitable household electrical appliances;
The described priority of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master that arranged according to communication speed, communication stability and/or the communication protocol of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances.
Wherein, the suitable household electrical appliances of described master carry out by the household electrical appliances with its adapting appts list the adapting appts list that heartbeat communicates by letter to safeguard the suitable household electrical appliances of described master;
Describedly by suitable household electrical appliances, by the household electrical appliances with its adapting appts list, carried out heartbeat and communicate by letter to safeguard described by the adapting appts list of suitable household electrical appliances.
Wherein, the adapting appts list storage of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master is in the RAM or ROM of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master;
Described by the adapting appts list storage of suitable household electrical appliances described by the RAM or ROM of suitable household electrical appliances in.
(3) beneficial effect
The method of automatic adaptation between internet of things home appliance of the present invention, main suitable household electrical appliances are initiated adaptive request by broadcast, by the adaptive request of the passive reception of suitable household electrical appliances, and then both mutually arrange the other side's priority and the other side's relevant information are deposited in the adapting appts list of oneself, finally complete adaptation procedure, thereby simplified the adaptation procedure between internet of things home appliance, improved Adaption efficiency, the workload reducing a staff, has reduced its work difficulty.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of automatic adaptation between internet of things home appliance described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the refinement flow chart of step B described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of automatic adaptation between internet of things home appliance described in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, described method comprises step:
A: main suitable household electrical appliances send adaptive request message by broadcast to other household electrical appliances in network.
In the present embodiment, by needing to carry out adaptive household electrical appliances in Internet of Things network, be divided into two kinds: main suitable household electrical appliances and the suitable household electrical appliances of quilt.Wherein, main suitable household electrical appliances, when power-up initializing or according to cycle predetermined time (such as once a day), initiatively send adaptive request message by broadcast to other household electrical appliances in network, and then initiate adaptive flow process; By suitable household electrical appliances, by the described adaptive request message of passive reception, passively completed adaptive flow process.Meanwhile, the role of the same household electrical appliances in Internet of Things network is fixing, may within this time period, as main, fit household electrical appliances, and within next time period, become by suitable household electrical appliances.Wherein, described adaptive request message comprises the network parameter of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, and described master fits the protocol list that household electrical appliances are supported.
B: fitted household electrical appliances and receive described adaptive request message, generate adaptive response message according to described adaptive request message, and send described adaptive response message to the suitable household electrical appliances of described master.
Fig. 2 is the refinement flow chart of step B described in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, described step B specifically comprises step:
B1: described by the described adaptive request message of suitable household electrical appliances reception, resolve the network parameter that described adaptive request message obtains the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, and described master fits the protocol list that household electrical appliances are supported.
B2: filter out the described agreement of being supported by suitable household electrical appliances the described protocol list of being supported from the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances, generation can adapting protocol list.Described can adapting protocol list be the set of agreement and the intersection of sets collection of the described agreement of being supported by suitable household electrical appliances that the suitable household electrical appliances of described master are supported.
B3: described by the own network parameter of suitable household electrical appliances encapsulation with describedly can adapting protocol list generate adaptive response message, and to the described adaptive response message of the suitable household electrical appliances transmission of described master.
C: the suitable household electrical appliances of described master receive described adaptive response message, according to described adaptive response message, described priority of being fitted household electrical appliances is set, and by described adapting appts list of being put into the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances, then to described, by suitable household electrical appliances, is sent adaptive confirmation message.In this step, the time threshold (such as 10 seconds) that the suitable household electrical appliances of described master receive described adaptive response message can be set, surpass described threshold value think current do not have can be adaptive household electrical appliances, process ends.
The suitable household electrical appliances of described master arrange described by the priority of suitable household electrical appliances according to described communication speed, communication stability and/or communication protocol by suitable household electrical appliances.Particularly, such as there are the suitable household electrical appliances of two quilts that Weather information can be provided simultaneously, one is by WIFI(Wi-Fi communication technology) transmission, one transmits by serial ports, we just can for adopt WIFI transmission by the suitable higher priority of household electrical appliances setting, because WIFI transmission speed is fast and relatively stable, like this when main suitable household electrical appliances need to obtain Weather information by preferential with adopt being communicated by suitable household electrical appliances of WIFI transmission.In addition, it by the communication protocol (communication protocol of different editions is thought different communication protocol) of suitable household electrical appliances, is also the key factor that determines its priority, such as main suitable household electrical appliances are partly supported HTML5(Hypertext Markup Language5), support HTML4 completely, if at this moment exist and only support that a of HTML5 is fitted household electrical appliances and only supports the b of HTML4 to be fitted household electrical appliances, b is fitted household electrical appliances and will be set to higher priority (height of priority is not directly related with protocol version height).By such setting, main suitable household electrical appliances will preferentially be fitted household electrical appliances with b and be communicated, and lead suitable household electrical appliances and b simultaneously and are fitted household electrical appliances and all support HTML4 completely, are more conducive to collaborative work between the two.
The mailing address of the suitable household electrical appliances of storage and the suitable household electrical appliances of described master in the adapting appts list of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, port numbers and can adapting protocol list.The adapting appts list storage of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master is in the RAM(random access memory of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, random asccess memory) or ROM(Read-Only Memory, read-only memory) in.The suitable household electrical appliances of described master carry out by the household electrical appliances with its adapting appts list the adapting appts list that heartbeat communicates by letter to safeguard the suitable household electrical appliances of described master.In addition, the suitable household electrical appliances of described master can also be safeguarded by other modes such as polls the adapting appts list of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master.The maintenance is here mainly the validity that guarantees the adapting appts list of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, when certain household electrical appliances in the adapting appts list of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master cannot be communicated by letter for a long time, it is deleted from list, if the information of certain household electrical appliances changes, also should correspondingly upgrade the adapting appts list of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master.Follow-up when the suitable household electrical appliances of described master need to its adapting appts list in corresponding telecommunication time, will read corresponding information from its adapting appts list.
D: described by the described adaptive confirmation message of suitable household electrical appliances reception, the priority of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master is set, and the suitable household electrical appliances of described master are put into described by the adapting appts list of suitable household electrical appliances.
The described priority of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master that arranged according to communication speed, communication stability and/or the communication protocol of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances.Adaptation procedure between household electrical appliances is mutual, and when a household electrical appliances and b household electrical appliances complete adaptation, b household electrical appliances also complete adaptation with a household electrical appliances naturally.Therefore, the described setting to the priority of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances, identical to the described setting principle by the priority of suitable household electrical appliances with the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, repeat no more.
Described by storage in the adapting appts list of suitable household electrical appliances with described by the mailing address of the suitable household electrical appliances of suitable household electrical appliances, port numbers and can adapting protocol list.Described by the adapting appts list storage of suitable household electrical appliances described by the RAM or ROM of suitable household electrical appliances in.Describedly by suitable household electrical appliances, by the household electrical appliances with its adapting appts list, carried out heartbeat and communicate by letter to safeguard described by the adapting appts list of suitable household electrical appliances.Described by suitable household electrical appliances to the administering and maintaining of its adapting appts list, also identical with the situation of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, repeat no more.
The method of automatic adaptation between internet of things home appliance described in the embodiment of the present invention, main suitable household electrical appliances are initiated adaptive request by broadcast, by the adaptive request of the passive reception of suitable household electrical appliances, and then both mutually arrange the other side's priority and the other side's relevant information are deposited in the adapting appts list of oneself, finally complete adaptation procedure, thereby simplified the adaptation procedure between internet of things home appliance, improved Adaption efficiency, the workload reducing a staff and work difficulty.
Above execution mode is only for illustrating the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a method for automatic adaptation between internet of things home appliance, is characterized in that, comprises step:
A: main suitable household electrical appliances send adaptive request message by broadcast to other household electrical appliances in network;
B: fitted household electrical appliances and receive described adaptive request message, generate adaptive response message according to described adaptive request message, and send described adaptive response message to the suitable household electrical appliances of described master;
C: the suitable household electrical appliances of described master receive described adaptive response message, according to described adaptive response message, described priority of being fitted household electrical appliances is set, and by described adapting appts list of being put into the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances, then to described, by suitable household electrical appliances, is sent adaptive confirmation message;
D: described by the described adaptive confirmation message of suitable household electrical appliances reception, the priority of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master is set, and the suitable household electrical appliances of described master are put into described by the adapting appts list of suitable household electrical appliances.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, when power-up initializing or according to cycle predetermined time, send adaptive request message by broadcast to other household electrical appliances in network.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described adaptive request message comprises the network parameter of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, and described master fits the protocol list that household electrical appliances are supported.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described step B specifically comprises step:
B1: described by the described adaptive request message of suitable household electrical appliances reception, resolve the network parameter that described adaptive request message obtains the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, and described master fits the protocol list that household electrical appliances are supported;
B2: filter out the described agreement of being supported by suitable household electrical appliances the described protocol list of being supported from the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances, generation can adapting protocol list;
B3: described by the own network parameter of suitable household electrical appliances encapsulation with describedly can adapting protocol list generate adaptive response message, and to the described adaptive response message of the suitable household electrical appliances transmission of described master.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the mailing address of the suitable household electrical appliances of storage and the suitable household electrical appliances of described master in the adapting appts list of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master, port numbers and can adapting protocol list;
Described by storage in the adapting appts list of suitable household electrical appliances with described by the mailing address of the suitable household electrical appliances of suitable household electrical appliances, port numbers and can adapting protocol list.
6. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the suitable household electrical appliances of described master arrange described by the priority of suitable household electrical appliances according to described communication speed, communication stability and/or communication protocol by suitable household electrical appliances;
The described priority of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master that arranged according to communication speed, communication stability and/or the communication protocol of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master by suitable household electrical appliances.
7. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the suitable household electrical appliances of described master carry out by the household electrical appliances with its adapting appts list the adapting appts list that heartbeat communicates by letter to safeguard the suitable household electrical appliances of described master;
Describedly by suitable household electrical appliances, by the household electrical appliances with its adapting appts list, carried out heartbeat and communicate by letter to safeguard described by the adapting appts list of suitable household electrical appliances.
8. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the adapting appts list storage of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master is in the RAM or ROM of the suitable household electrical appliances of described master;
Described by the adapting appts list storage of suitable household electrical appliances described by the RAM or ROM of suitable household electrical appliances in.
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| CN201210371786.9A CN103716915B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Automatic adaptation method between Internet of Things household appliances |
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| CN201210371786.9A CN103716915B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Automatic adaptation method between Internet of Things household appliances |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109040274A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏本能科技有限公司 | Traffic headend equipment networking method and system |
| CN111031138A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-17 | 青岛海尔科技有限公司 | Communication method and device of Internet of things and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN1848826A (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2006-10-18 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Family gateway equipment |
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| CN103716915B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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