Span location structure and span localization method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the antenna for base station mounting technique of communication equipment field, particularly relate to span location structure and the span localization method of the installation of a kind of antenna for base station.
Background technology
Antenna for base station is the important component part of mobile communication equipment, usually by support bar, antenna for base station is fixed on high-altitude, work high above the ground mounted base station antenna, and the general mode of lifting that adopts is installed.
A kind of mounting means of the prior art is the mode mounted base station antenna adopting partial installation.First be arranged on support bar by single upper holding rod installation part, antenna for base station is connected with lower holding rod installation part, is placed on upper holding rod installation part by antenna for base station, and lower holding rod installation part is fixed to support bar, to complete installation.
But, the mode of partial installation exists as defect, and the span (distance namely between upper and lower pole) of upper and lower holding rod installation part cannot control in advance, when causing lifting antenna for base station, occur there is the phenomenons such as barrier interference in installing space, cause installing, need, by after hanging under antenna for base station, to reinstall holding rod installation part, the position of holding rod installation part in adjustment, occurring the problem of doing over again, also there is potential safety hazard in not only waste of manpower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of span location structure and span localization method, and can disposablely be in place antenna for base station.
To achieve these goals, embodiment of the present invention provides following technical scheme:
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of span location structure, for coordinating with upper holding rod installation part, antenna for base station is mounted to support bar, described antenna for base station is provided with lower holding rod installation part, described upper holding rod installation part is fixed in one end of described antenna for base station, the other end of described antenna for base station is fixed to described support bar by described lower holding rod installation part, described span location structure comprises positive stop end, free end and connecting portion, described connecting portion is connected between described positive stop end and described free end, and described connecting portion is strip, described connecting portion is provided with multiple label, described multiple label is for determining the length range of different size, described positive stop end is fixed to the position of the close described upper holding rod installation part on described support bar, described free end is freely sagging, described connecting portion is for determining whether the described upper holding rod installation part position be fixed on described support bar meets the span scope of the described antenna for base station of installation.
Wherein, the material of described connecting portion is linear material.
Wherein, described connecting portion is nylon rope or wax wire.
Wherein, described connecting portion is provided with three labels, and the determined antenna span scope of described three labels is respectively 1.5m, 1.8m, 2m.
Wherein, described positive stop end is screwed or the mode of magnet adsorption is fixed on described support bar.
Wherein, described positive stop end is positioned between described upper holding rod installation part and described support bar.
Wherein, described free end is also provided with magnet, is adsorbed in described support bar to make described free end.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of span localization method, for determining whether the upper holding rod installation part position be fixed on support bar meets the span scope of mounted base station antenna, it is characterized in that, described span localization method comprises: described in pre-installation, upper holding rod installation part is to described support bar; Span location structure is installed, described span location structure comprises positive stop end, free end and connecting portion, described connecting portion is connected between described positive stop end and described free end, described connecting portion is provided with multiple label, described multiple label is for determining the length range of different size, described positive stop end is fixed to the position of the close described upper holding rod installation part on described support bar, described free end is freely sagging; The barrier that the described antenna for base station of impact is installed whether is there is in the connecting portion in-scope judging described span location structure; If without the barrier that the described antenna for base station of impact is installed in described connecting portion in-scope, then described upper holding rod installation part is anchored on described support bar, and removes described span location structure.
Wherein, the connecting portion of described span location structure selects the ropy of linear material.
Wherein, the free end of described span location structure is also provided with magnet, to make described free end be adsorbed in described support bar, when installing described span location structure, utilizes the magnetic attraction between described magnet and described support bar to be located by described free end.
Span location structure provided by the invention and span localization method, can determine whether the position that described upper holding rod installation part is fixed on described support bar meets the span scope installing described antenna for base station, determine the fixed position of upper holding rod installation part rapidly and accurately, the installation of antenna for base station is made to accomplish to settle at one go, without the need to doing over again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in technical scheme of the present invention, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in execution mode below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained as these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the span location structure that one embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the span location structure in one embodiment of the present invention is mounted on support bar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of span location structure 10, for coordinating with upper holding rod installation part 20, antenna for base station (not shown) is mounted to support bar 30, a lower holding rod installation part (not shown) is fixedly connected with above described antenna for base station, described upper holding rod installation part 20 is fixed in one end of described antenna for base station, and the other end of described antenna for base station is fixed to described support bar 30 by described lower holding rod installation part.
Described span location structure 10 comprises positive stop end 12, free end 14 and connecting portion 16, described connecting portion 16 is connected between described positive stop end 12 and described free end 14, and described connecting portion 16 is in strip, described positive stop end 12 is fixed to the position of the close described upper holding rod installation part 20 on described support bar 30, described free end 14 is freely sagging, and described connecting portion 16 is for determining whether described upper holding rod installation part 20 position be fixed on described support bar 30 meets the span scope of the described antenna for base station of installation.
Specifically, support bar 30 is metal shaft, be positioned at high-altitude, for fixed base stations antenna, first upper holding rod installation part 20 is fixed to support bar 30 before fixed base stations antenna, again antenna for base station being hung on upper holding rod installation part 20, by being fixedly connected on being fastenedly connected between the lower holding rod installation part of antenna for base station and support bar 30, realizing the installation exercise of antenna for base station.The present invention, by span location structure 10, in the process installing holding rod installation part 20, first determines whether upper holding rod installation part 20 position be fixed on support bar 30 can meet the span scope of antenna for base station.The connecting portion 16 of the span location structure 10 that the present invention utilizes determines the fitting limit for mounted base station antenna on support bar 30.Connecting portion 16 is in strip, the size range of antenna for base station falls in the length range of connecting portion 16, in the scope of the support bar 30 corresponding to connecting portion 16, clear interferes the installation of described antenna for base station, and namely the fixed position of described upper holding rod installation part 20 meets the requirement of mounted base station antenna.The present invention, before mounted base station antenna, utilizing span location structure 10 first to determine the restraint location of suitable upper holding rod installation part 20, improving the installation effectiveness of antenna for base station, without the need to doing over again.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the material of described connecting portion 16 is linear material, and specifically, described connecting portion 16 is nylon rope or wax wire.The connecting portion 16 (namely connecting portion 16 is rope form or wire) of linear material is applicable to outdoor work high above the ground, because very thin material wind surface is little, suffered wind resistance is little, is easy to operation.
Described connecting portion 16 is provided with multiple label 162, and described multiple label 162 is for determining the length range of different size.Such as, connecting portion 16 is arranged three labels 162, be respectively 1.5m antenna span label, 1.8m antenna span label and 2m antenna span label, the antenna span scope that the distance between described label 162 and positive stop end 12 limits for described label 162.Determined the antenna span scope of different size by different label 162, make the antenna for base station of the general different size of span location structure 10 of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the present invention, described positive stop end 12 is screwed or the mode of magnet adsorption is fixed on described support bar 30.After determining the fixed position of holding rod installation part 20, positive stop end 12 can be separated support bar 30, span location structure 10 is reclaimed.In another execution mode of the present invention, described positive stop end 12 is positioned between described upper holding rod installation part 20 and described support bar 30, like this, and can positioning limit end 12 while installing holding rod installation part 20.
Wherein, described free end 14 is provided with magnet 142, and described magnet 142 is adsorbed in described support bar 30, connecting portion 16 is tightrope, and magnet 142 can adsorb with support bar 30 easily, and connecting portion 16 is straightened, form plumbness, be convenient to the installation site determining antenna for base station.Be convenient to the length range of quick position span location structure 10, occur when avoiding antenna for base station to install interfering, cause doing over again.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of span localization method, for determining whether upper holding rod installation part 20 position be fixed on support bar 30 meets the span scope of mounted base station antenna, and described span localization method comprises the steps.
Described in pre-installation, upper holding rod installation part 20 is to described support bar 30.This is first determine the upper position of holding rod installation part 20 on support bar 30, and in pre-installation, the process of holding rod installation part 20 is without the need to being anchored on strutting piece by upper holding rod installation part 20, is just simply located by connecting between upper holding rod installation part 20 and support bar 30.
Span location structure 10 is installed, described span location structure 10 comprises positive stop end 12, free end 14 and connecting portion 16, described connecting portion 16 is connected between described positive stop end 12 and described free end 14, described positive stop end 12 is fixed to the position of the close described upper holding rod installation part 20 on described support bar 30, described free end 14 is freely sagging.
The barrier that the described antenna for base station of impact is installed whether is there is in connecting portion 16 in-scope judging described span location structure 10.
If without the barrier that the described antenna for base station of impact is installed in described connecting portion 16 in-scope, then described upper holding rod installation part 20 is anchored on described support bar 30, and removes described span location structure 10.If there is the barrier that the described antenna for base station of impact is installed in described connecting portion 16 in-scope, then adjust in time, the position of upper holding rod installation part 20.
The connecting portion 16 of described span location structure 10 selects the ropy of linear material.
The free end 14 of described span location structure 10 is provided with magnet 142, when installing described span location structure 10, utilizes the magnetic attraction between described magnet 142 and described support bar 30 to be located by described free end 14.
Span location structure 10 provided by the invention and span localization method, can determine whether the position that described upper holding rod installation part 20 is fixed on described support bar 30 meets the span scope installing described antenna for base station, determine the fixed position of upper holding rod installation part 20 rapidly and accurately, the installation of antenna for base station is made to accomplish to settle at one go, without the need to doing over again.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.