CN103711230B - There is the body of wall of shear-resistant membrane - Google Patents
There is the body of wall of shear-resistant membrane Download PDFInfo
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- CN103711230B CN103711230B CN201310664792.8A CN201310664792A CN103711230B CN 103711230 B CN103711230 B CN 103711230B CN 201310664792 A CN201310664792 A CN 201310664792A CN 103711230 B CN103711230 B CN 103711230B
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- wall
- shear
- resistant membrane
- expansion web
- net
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Abstract
The present invention is about a kind of body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, and this body of wall includes cement sand bed, anti-cracking net, fixture, reinforcement setting-up piece, has muscle expansion web, Os Draconis;Wherein there is muscle expansion web to be fixedly arranged on Os Draconis by strengthening setting-up piece and fixture, have muscle expansion web surface to be coated with by cement sand bed and anti-cracking net.The body of wall with shear-resistant membrane that the present invention provides on the basis of existing technology, sets up reinforcement setting-up piece and anti cracking device, have construction quickly, anticracking, fire prevention, waterproof, insulation, shearing resistance, the advantage such as anti-impact force, thus more suitable for practicality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the materials for wall used in a kind of building field, particularly relate to a kind of light steel construction construction makes
, be suitable for interior wall and the body of wall with shear-resistant membrane of exterior wall.
Background technology
Shear-resistant membrane refers to that construction material (such as roof boarding and wallboard) utilizes rigidity and the intensity pair of its surface coating material
A kind of booster action of building integral rigidity.
The present inventor have submitted in China national Department of Intellectual Property on April 14th, 2009 and entitled " is provided with shear-resistant membrane
The body of wall of structure ", the patent of invention of Patent No. CN200920147815.7.The full content of this patent is as being generally introduced this
In invention.
The body of wall proposed in patent CN200920147815.7 includes Os Draconis, has muscle expansion web, cement sand bed and fix
Part;Wherein there is muscle expansion web to be fixedly arranged on Os Draconis by fixture, have muscle expansion web surface to be coated with by cement sand bed.This body of wall
There is the advantages such as fire prevention, tension, pressure, shearing force, but find the shortcoming that this body of wall easily ftractures in actual use.
It addition, the structural capacity that shear-resistant membrane is perpendicular to metope comes from the net bone having muscle expansion web, net bone is the deepest, then structure
Power is the strongest.Require that cement sand bed increases the occasion of thickness at fire safety rules, have the net bone of muscle expansion web to be also required to deepen.And
Muscle expansion web net bone is had to deepen so that have the gap of muscle expansion web and blocking material layer to strengthen, thus beneficially cement mortar
Penetrate into hanging.
In practice, it is better than using self-tapping screw that fixture uses air gun nail.But after having muscle expansion web net bone to deepen, nail gun
Mouth cannot go deep into net bone groove, and when nail hammers into, penetration power is not enough, thus is prone to slip off or cannot hammer into completely, so that have
Muscle expansion web and wall body keel get loose.
Because the defect that above-mentioned existing light steel construction body of wall exists, the design people is based on being engaged in this type of product design system
Make for many years abundant practical experience and Professional knowledge, and coordinate the utilization of scientific principle, the most in addition research and innovation, to founding one
The body of wall novel, there is shear-resistant membrane, it is possible to improve general existing light steel construction wall performance so that it is have more practicality
Property.Through constantly research, design, and after repeatedly studying sample and improving, finally create this that have practical value
Bright.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, overcome the defect that existing light steel construction body of wall exists, and a kind of new being used for is provided
The body of wall with shear-resistant membrane in light steel construction, to be solved technical problem is that overcomes existing shear-resistant membrane structure wall easy
In cracking, hanging loosely, and connect caducous defect with wall body keel, thus more suitable for practicality, and have in industry
Value.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is to use following technical scheme to realize.Carry according to the present invention
A kind of body of wall with shear-resistant membrane gone out, including Os Draconis, has muscle expansion web, cement sand bed and fixture, wherein has muscle to expand
Throw the net and be fixedly arranged on Os Draconis by fixture, have muscle expansion web outer surface to be coated with by cement sand bed, in described cement sand bed
And/or have between muscle expansion web and cement sand bed and be provided with anticracking parts.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems can also be further achieved by the following technical measures.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, wherein said anticracking parts are anti-cracking net and/or anticracking fiber.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, wherein said anti-cracking net is glass fibre decussation net and/or gold
Belong to net.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, wherein this body of wall with shear-resistant membrane still further comprises and has been located at muscle
Blocking material layer between expansion web and Os Draconis, described blocking material layer is made up of waterproof and/or adiabator.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, wherein said blocking material layer is completely covered with the interior table of muscle expansion web
Face.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, this body of wall further comprises the filling material being provided with between muscle expansion web
The bed of material, described encapsulant layer is made up of the material of light heat-insulating material or reinforcement overall construction intensity.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, wherein said light heat-insulating material is selected from lightweight concrete, Radix Glycyrrhizae, glass
Glass cotton or foaming material.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, the material of wherein said reinforcement overall construction intensity is concrete.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, wherein said fixture is air gun nail and/or self-tapping screw, described
Os Draconis are made up of light gauge cold-formed steel shape.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, the wherein said muscle expansion web that has includes net bone and net surface structure.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, wherein said net bone is V-type net bone.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, is provided with reinforcement setting-up piece in wherein said net bone groove, described
Strengthen setting-up piece to connect by fixture and net bone groove are fixing.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, wherein said reinforcement setting-up piece is closely connected and is filled with muscle expansion web
The plastic spacer of net bone groove.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, wherein said fixture is air gun nail, and described air gun nail penetrates and adds
Strong setting-up piece and have muscle expansion web net bone groove to hammer into wall body keel.
The aforesaid body of wall with shear-resistant membrane, the wherein said width strengthening setting-up piece is more than there being muscle expansion web net
The width of bone slot opening, the described degree of depth strengthening setting-up piece is more than the degree of depth having muscle expansion web net bone groove.
The present invention compared with prior art has clear advantage and beneficial effect.From above technical scheme, in order to
Reaching aforementioned invention purpose, the main technical content of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention proposes a kind of body of wall with shear-resistant membrane.In a preferred embodiment, this body of wall includes cement mortar
Layer, anti-cracking net, fixture, reinforcement setting-up piece, there are muscle expansion web, Os Draconis;Wherein there is muscle expansion web by strengthening setting-up piece
And fixture is fixedly arranged on Os Draconis, muscle expansion web surface is had to be coated with by cement sand bed and anti-cracking net.What the present invention provided has
The body of wall of shear-resistant membrane on the basis of existing technology, sets up reinforcement setting-up piece and anti cracking device, has construction quick, anti-
Split, prevent fires, waterproof, insulation, shearing resistance, the advantage such as anti-impact force, thus more suitable for practicality.
In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcement setting-up piece that the present invention sets up enables to nail gun mouth contiguity pad, and pad is same
Time produce constraint time nail is run through, increase the penetrating force to wall body keel, nail ailhead can be expanded and net bone by pad
Contact surface, be set with muscle expansion web and wall body keel and there is higher adhesion.
During it addition, cement mortar layer thickness increases, easily shrink when consolidating with net bone parallel direction cement mortar, thus produce
Raw crackle.In order to overcome this defect, the anti-cracking net that the present invention sets up, while avoiding cracking, too increases and hangs down with net bone
Directly to structural capacity.
By technique scheme, the present invention has the body of wall of shear-resistant membrane and has the advantage that
(1) present invention have employed add the degree of depth of muscle expansion web net bone, thus improve the shear-resistant membrane of body of wall,
Be conducive to the infiltration hanging of cement mortar, enhance the adhesion of muscle expansion web and wall body keel.
(2) present invention inserts reinforcement setting-up piece in having muscle expansion web net bone, thus after overcoming due to the intensification of net bone,
Nail gun mouth cannot go deep into net bone groove, and when nail hammers into, penetration power is not enough and made muscle expansion web and wall body keel easily releasable
Defect.
(3) present invention passes through in cement sand bed and/or has between muscle expansion web and cement sand bed the anticracking portion that sets up
Part, thus greatly strengthen body of wall anti-crack ability.
(4) the muscle expansion web that has used during the present invention has the body of wall of shear-resistant membrane is a kind of steel expanded mesh, contributes to
Strengthen cement sand bed and have the bond strength between muscle expansion web.
(5) use during the present invention has the body of wall of shear-resistant membrane has muscle expansion web, cement sand bed and cold bending thin wall type
Steel forms jointless strong eyelid covering so that have the body of wall of shear-resistant membrane have in overall structure effective anti-shearing force,
The advantages such as opposing horizontal force (such as wind-force, seismic force).
(6) present invention have shear-resistant membrane body of wall can efflorescence prevention, waterproof, fire prevention, protecting against shock, can fill out in the middle of two-layer eyelid covering
Fill light weight insulating material or strengthen the filling material of overall structure, thus there is heat-insulation and heat-preservation and strengthen integrally-built advantage.
It addition, the present invention has the body of wall of shear-resistant membrane, overcome the defect of the general practice in light steel construction field, fall
Low cost, does not use clay brick etc. to avoid damage to the material of environment, reduces energy consumption simultaneously, and guarantee metope fluid-tight engagement without
Gap, material surface intensity is big, when exterior wall, be not necessary to additional protective layer just can with efflorescence prevention, corrosion, leak and crashproof
Hit, reach due fire-proof function simultaneously, thus more suitable for practicality, and there is the value in industry.
In sum, the body of wall with shear-resistant membrane of special construction of the present invention, it has above-mentioned many advantages and reality
By value, and in like product, there are no similar structure design publish or use and really belong to innovation, no matter it is at knot
On structure or the most all have bigger improvement, have large improvement technically, and create handy and practical effect, and relatively
Existing light steel construction body of wall has multinomial effect of enhancement, thus more suitable for practicality, and has the extensive exploitation value of industry
Value, is really a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is longitudinal cross-section schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the invention, it is shown that strengthen setting-up piece and body of wall is fixed
Generalized section.
Fig. 3 A is longitudinal cross-section schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the invention;Fig. 3 B is shown that strengthening setting-up piece and installs
Schematic diagram;Fig. 3 C is shown that the transverse sectional view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is longitudinal cross-section schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 A is the generalized section having muscle expansion web;Fig. 5 B is the schematic shapes of fixture air gun nail;Fig. 5 C shows
Be strengthen setting-up piece sectional view.
1: Os Draconis 2: have a muscle expansion web 3: cement sand bed
4: fixture 5: blocking material layer 6: encapsulant layer
9: net bone 10: wire side 11: strengthen setting-up piece
12: anti-cracking net I: exterior wall II: interior wall
Detailed description of the invention
By further illustrating the technological means and effect that the present invention taked by reaching predetermined goal of the invention, below in conjunction with
Accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, have its detailed description of the invention of body of wall of shear-resistant membrane, structure, feature to according to proposition of the present invention
And effect, after describing in detail such as.
A kind of body of wall with shear-resistant membrane of the present invention, including Os Draconis 1, has muscle expansion web 2, cement sand bed 3 and fixes
Part 4, is wherein had muscle expansion web 1 to be fixedly arranged on Os Draconis 1 by fixture 4, has muscle expansion web 2 outer surface to be wrapped by cement sand bed 3
Cover, in cement sand bed 3 and/or have between muscle expansion web 2 and cement sand bed 3 and be provided with anticracking parts.Fixture 4 is preferably gas
Rifle is followed closely.Anticracking parts are preferably anti-cracking net and/or anticracking fiber, particularly preferably glass fibre decussation net and/or metal
Net.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, it is shown that the wall with shear-resistant membrane of the overall schematic of the present invention, the i.e. present invention
Body mainly includes Os Draconis 1, has muscle expansion web 2 and cement sand bed 3.Other component diagram is not shown.
Refer to shown in Fig. 2, which show strengthen setting-up piece 11 and wall body keel 1 and have muscle expansion web 2 net bone 9 it
Between how to be followed closely by fixture 4(air gun) be fixedly connected.Fig. 2 also show and is provided with anti-cracking net 12 in cement sand bed 3.
In Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C, show further wall body keel 1, have muscle expansion web 2 and have the net of muscle expansion web 2
Profile position graph of a relation between face 10 and net bone 9, reinforcement setting-up piece 11.
Fig. 4 is shown that another embodiment, and in this embodiment, the eyelid covering that has disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is imitated
The body of wall answered farther includes the blocking material layer 5(that be located between muscle expansion web 2 and Os Draconis 1, and wherein this blocking material layer 5 can
To be completely covered in the inner surface of muscle expansion web 2), and have the encapsulant layer 6 between muscle expansion web 2, this packing material
Layer 6 is by light heat-insulating material (such as lightweight concrete, Radix Glycyrrhizae, glass cotton or foaming material etc.) or strengthens the integrally-built material of body of wall
(such as concrete etc.) is made;Blocking material layer 5 therein includes various conventional adiabatic waterproof material.Wherein, blocking material layer 5
It is generally located on exterior wall I side.
Fig. 5 A is the generalized section having muscle expansion web 2;Fig. 5 B is the schematic shapes of fixture air gun nail 4;Fig. 5 C shows
Show is the sectional view strengthening setting-up piece 11.The Structure Network bone 9 having muscle expansion web 2 not shown in figure and wire side 10.From
It can be seen that be provided with reinforcement setting-up piece 11 in the groove of net bone 9 in figure, described reinforcement setting-up piece 11 is by fixture 4
The groove of (air gun nail) and net bone 9 is fixing to be connected.Preferably, strengthen setting-up piece 11 to be closely connected and be filled with muscle expansion web 2
The plastic spacer of net bone 9 groove.Air gun nail 4 penetrates reinforcement setting-up piece 11 and has net bone 9 groove of muscle expansion web 2 to hammer into body of wall
Os Draconis 1.Preferably, strengthen the width width more than net bone 9 slot opening having muscle expansion web 2 of setting-up piece 11, described
Strengthen the degree of depth degree of depth more than net bone 9 groove having muscle expansion web 2 of setting-up piece 11.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not makees any pro forma restriction, though
So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any technology people being familiar with this specialty
Member, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above makes a little change or repaiies
Decorations are the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical spirit of the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification being made above embodiment, all still falls within the scope of technical solution of the present invention
In.
Claims (8)
1. there is a body of wall for shear-resistant membrane, including Os Draconis, have muscle expansion web, cement sand bed and fixture, wherein have muscle
Expansion web is fixedly arranged on Os Draconis by fixture, has muscle expansion web outer surface to be coated with by cement sand bed, it is characterised in that cement
In screed and/or have between muscle expansion web and cement sand bed and be provided with anticracking parts;
Wherein said have muscle expansion web to include net bone and net surface structure, described net bone are V-type net bone;
Being provided with reinforcement setting-up piece in the groove of described net bone, described strengthens setting-up piece by fixture and the groove of net bone
Fixing connection;
Wherein said setting-up piece of strengthening is closely connected and is filled with the plastic spacer of muscle expansion web net bone groove.
The body of wall with shear-resistant membrane the most according to claim 1, wherein said anticracking parts are anti-cracking net and/or prevent
Split fiber.
The body of wall with shear-resistant membrane the most according to claim 2, wherein said anti-cracking net is that glass fibre cross is handed over
Fork net and/or wire netting.
The body of wall with shear-resistant membrane the most according to claim 1, wherein this to have the body of wall of shear-resistant membrane further
Including the blocking material layer being located between muscle expansion web and Os Draconis, described blocking material layer is by waterproof and/or adiabator
Make.
The body of wall with shear-resistant membrane the most according to claim 4, wherein said blocking material layer is completely covered with muscle
The inner surface of expansion web.
The body of wall with shear-resistant membrane the most according to claim 1, this body of wall further comprises between muscle expansion web
The encapsulant layer being provided with, described encapsulant layer is made up of the material of light heat-insulating material or reinforcement overall construction intensity.
The body of wall with shear-resistant membrane the most according to claim 6, wherein said light heat-insulating material mixes selected from lightweight
Solidifying soil, Radix Glycyrrhizae, glass cotton or foaming material.
The body of wall with shear-resistant membrane the most according to claim 6, the material of wherein said reinforcement overall construction intensity
For concrete.
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CN103790231A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 成都常民世纪建筑科技有限公司 | Light steel roof truss with continuous structural beams |
CN106968358A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-21 | 何兆伟 | A kind of wall body structure unit for building |
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JPH1193300A (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-04-06 | Sekisui House Ltd | Rigid-frame pillar fixing structure of heat insulation internal wall panel |
CN101191351A (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-06-04 | E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 | System used for building outside wall and roof and mounting method thereof |
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