CN103703928B - A kind of pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine, including: leaf stripping device；Conveyer device；Remove slightly device, it includes power drive mechanism, cutting mechanism and rotation axle, described cutting mechanism is fixedly installed on the one end rotating axle, and the other end of described rotation axle is provided with the first bevel gear, and described first bevel gear engages each other transmission with the second bevel gear on described power drive mechanism；Actuating unit, it is pure motorized motions, for conveyer device and go slightly device provide power；Wherein, the described power drive mechanism removing slightly device is connected with described actuating unit, and described leaf stripping device and described conveyer device are for being correspondingly arranged, and the conveying direction exporting corresponding described conveyer device of described leaf stripping device is consistent.The cane leaf stripper of the present invention is provided with slightly device, need not manually go slightly, to improve work efficiency；Structural design is compact, simple to operate, and its stripping leaf quality is good, and efficiency is high, effectively reduces labor intensity and labour cost.

Description

A kind of pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of processing of farm products equipment, particularly relate to a kind of pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine.

Background technology

Cane leaf stripper is with high-quality, efficient, energy-conservation for criterion, it is achieved improved efficiency, cost are greatly reduced.Caulis Sacchari sinensis is the raw material manufacturing sucrose, and can refine ethanol as energy substitution product, and Guangxi is Caulis Sacchari sinensis advantage producing region, is also national important sugar industry base.At present, gathering in the crops Caulis Sacchari sinensis Guangxi sugarcane grower and substantially continue to use ancient manual work mode, its results operation generally comprises: cuts root, go slightly, shell sugarcane leaf, tie up.Wherein shelling time is whole harvest time 65% shared by sugarcane leaf, labor intensity is big, and production cost is high, and work efficiency is relatively low.Wherein shelling time is whole harvest time 65% shared by sugarcane leaf, labor intensity is big, and production cost is high, and work efficiency is relatively low.On market, more existing cane leaf stripper stripping leaf quality is poor, and the squeezing sugar amount after shelling that leaf quality is not high and directly affecting.Novel cane leaf stripper has not only had very big innovation technically, has also accomplished largest optimization in weight simultaneously, and machine heavy before relatively has had very big improvement.In order to improve sugarcane grower's peeling leaves of sugarcane efficiency, save on labor costs, reduce labor intensity, improve the enthusiasm that sugarcane grower grows cane, the research of the cane leaf stripper carrying out efficient quick is significant.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of shells the cane leaf stripper that leaf quality is good, volume is little and work efficiency is high.

For solve the problems referred to above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:

A kind of pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine, including:

Leaf stripping device；

Conveyer device, it has at least two pairs of elastomeric material wheels mutually the mode of rolling to be moved；

Remove slightly device, it includes power drive mechanism, cutting mechanism and rotation axle, described cutting mechanism is fixedly installed on the one end rotating axle, and the other end of described rotation axle is provided with the first bevel gear, and described first bevel gear engages each other transmission with the second bevel gear on described power drive mechanism；Actuating unit, it is pure motorized motions, for conveyer device and go slightly device provide power；

Wherein, the described power drive mechanism removing slightly device is connected with described actuating unit, and described leaf stripping device and described conveyer device are for being correspondingly arranged, and the conveying direction exporting corresponding described conveyer device of described leaf stripping device is consistent.

Preferably, also include:

Frame, described leaf stripping device, conveyer device, goes slightly device, actuating unit to be respectively provided with in described frame, and the bottom of described frame is provided with movable pulley；

Handrail, it is connected with described frame.

Preferably, described leaf stripping device includes framework and some stripping leaf cuttves, and described stripping leaf cutter spacing is in described framework.

Preferably, described stripping leaf cutter includes pedestal, the first spring, the second spring, guide plate and blade, and wherein, described pedestal is circumferentially positioned in described framework, the bottom of described guide plate is arranged on described pedestal by the first spring, and the top of described guide plate is connected with described blade by the second spring.

Preferably, the elastomeric material wheel in described conveyer device is all rubber wheel.

Preferably, in described conveyer device, the surface of rubber wheel is surrounded with a groove, in described conveyer device, every pair of rubber wheel comprises a contact roller and a delivery wheel, the corresponding groove of described contact roller and delivery wheel forms passage, is provided with spring mechanism at the top of described every pair of contact roller.

Preferably, described cutting mechanism is circular saw.

Preferably, the described top going slightly device to be arranged on described leaf stripping device, and fixing with conveyer device be connected.

Preferably, described dynamic structure includes power supply and motor, power drives motor rotation.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the cane leaf stripper of the present invention adopts pure motorized motions machine run, does not produce garbage, energy-conserving and environment-protective in work process, it is possible to not by the restriction of place to use, provides power to conveyer device；Cane leaf stripper is provided with slightly device, Caulis Sacchari sinensis is spent the removal end of slightly device after a while, just directly Caulis Sacchari sinensis is put into leaf stripping device, improve work efficiency, need not manually go slightly；The cane leaf stripper structural design of the present invention is compact, simple to operate, and its stripping leaf quality is good, and efficiency is high, effectively reduces labor intensity and labour cost.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pure electronic stripping leaf machine of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the leaf stripping device porch of the pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is that the pure electric sugarcane of the present invention shells the structural scheme of mechanism that the leaf stripping device of leaf machine exports out；

Fig. 4 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the leaf stripping device pedestal of the pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the leaf stripping device stripping leaf cutter of the pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram of the pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation removing slightly device of the pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

Hereinafter with reference to aforementioned figures, the embodiment according to cane leaf stripper of the present invention being described, for ease of understanding, the same components in following embodiment illustrates with identical accompanying drawing labelling.

As shown in figs. 1-7, leaf stripping device 1, it includes framework 10 and some stripping leaf cuttves 11, described stripping leaf cutter is circumferentially positioned in described framework and forms passage, described stripping leaf cutter 11 includes pedestal the 111, first spring the 112, second spring 113, guide plate 114 and blade 115, and wherein, described pedestal 111 is connected with framework 10, the bottom of described guide plate 114 is arranged on described pedestal 111 by the first spring 112, and the top of described guide plate 114 is connected with described blade 115 by the second spring 113；

Described blade 115 is in " V " type structure, one end of described blade 115 is connected with guide plate 114 by the second spring 113, it is connected with a rotating shaft 12 at the protrusion place of blade 115 and can rotate along axle, described rotating shaft 12 is connected with guide plate 114, the side of blade 115 is unlimited, the other end is owing to connecting with the second spring 113, second spring 113 is by blade 115 jack-up, some blades 115 surround in closed form, can rotate along axle owing to being provided with rotating shaft 12 blade 115 at the protrusion place of blade 115, after Caulis Sacchari sinensis opens wide side entrance leaf stripping device 1 from blade 115, compress owing to the first spring 112 is squeezed, the Guan Bi end of blade 115 opens wide, the blade making blade 115 contacts the effect reaching stripping leaf with Caulis Sacchari sinensis,

Described pedestal 111 has a circular groove 13, the first spring 112 it is provided with in described groove 13, it is surrounded with some gripper shoes 14 along described groove 13 edge, the height of described gripper shoe 14 is lower than the height at described groove 13 edge, the sidewall of the top of described gripper shoe 14 and described groove 13 forms guide rail, described guide plate 114 can move along guide rail along with described first spring 112 back and forth recovers direction, when putting into the different Caulis Sacchari sinensis of diameter and carrying out stripping leaf, first spring 112 receives compression, guide plate 114 moves bottom groove 13, the passage being encircled into by blade 115 becomes big, difference according to Caulis Sacchari sinensis diameter, the compression degree of the first spring 112 differs, thus the passage that blade 115 surrounds is also different, reach to divest the purpose of the leaf of different thicknesses Caulis Sacchari sinensis.

It is provided with fixing plate 15 on the top of described guide plate 114.

Conveyer device 2, train is carried including two pairs, i.e. first pair of conveying train 21 and second pair of conveying train 22, first pair of conveying train 21 includes the first contact roller 211 above and the first delivery wheel 212 being positioned below, second pair of delivery wheel 22 is include the second contact roller 221 above and the second delivery wheel 222 being positioned below, the delivery wheel of every pair of conveying train and contact roller are mutually to move to the mode of rolling, equal resilient material wheel composition, this elastomeric material is elastomeric material, the surface of described elastomeric material wheel is surrounded with a groove 23, the first groove 2311 on described first contact roller 211 and the second groove 2312 on the first delivery wheel 212 are corresponding, form first passage, the 3rd groove 2321(on described second contact roller 221 is not shown) and the first delivery wheel 222 on the 4th groove 2322(not shown) corresponding, form second channel, Caulis Sacchari sinensis is after the outlet out of leaf stripping device, initially enter first passage, it is followed by second channel and is sent to next operation, it is provided with spring mechanism 24 at the top of described every pair of contact roller, it is provided with the first spring mechanism 241 at the top of the first contact roller 211, it is provided with the second spring mechanism 242 at the top of the second contact roller 221, when the Caulis Sacchari sinensis that delivery diameter varies in size, the distance between delivery wheel and contact roller can be adjusted by spring mechanism 24, thus avoiding being squished by Caulis Sacchari sinensis in course of conveying.

First delivery wheel 212 of described first pair of conveying train 21 is located on the first axle 251, on the first axle 251 of described first delivery wheel 212 both sides, the first sprocket wheel 261 it is provided with on the right side of it, left side the first gear 271, it is additionally provided with the first belt pulley 281 on the right side of the first axle 251, second gear 272 and the first gear 271 engage each other transmission, the second described gear 272 is located on the second axle 252, described second axle 252 is provided with the second sprocket wheel 262, described second sprocket wheel 262 is connected by chain and the 3rd sprocket wheel 263, described 3rd sprocket wheel 263, second delivery wheel 222 of second pair of conveying train 22, 4th sprocket wheel 264 is successively set on the 3rd axle 253, the 4th described sprocket wheel 264 is connected by chain and the 5th sprocket wheel 265, described 5th sprocket wheel 265, first contact roller 211 of first pair of conveying train 21 is located on the 4th axle 254, the first described sprocket wheel 261 is connected with the 6th described sprocket wheel 266 by chain, the 6th described sprocket wheel 266, second contact roller 222 of second pair of conveying train 22 is located on the 5th axle 265.

Go to slightly device 7, it is arranged on the top of described leaf stripping device 1, and fixing with conveyer device 2 be connected, go slightly device 7 it include power drive mechanism 71, power drive mechanism 71 has the first power transmission shaft 711, the end of the first power transmission shaft 711 is provided with the 7th sprocket wheel 712, the second bevel gear 713 it is arranged with in the middle part of the first power transmission shaft 711, cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism is circular saw 72, described circular saw 72 is fixedly installed on the one end rotating axle 74, the other end of described rotation axle 74 is provided with the first bevel gear 741, described first bevel gear 741 and the second bevel gear 713 engage each other transmission, 7th sprocket wheel 712 is connected by chain and the first sprocket wheel 261.

Actuating unit 3, it is pure motorized motions, actuating unit 3, and it is pure motorized motions, including motor 31 and power supply 32, motor 31 and power supply 32 connect, and motor 31 and power supply 32 are arranged in frame 4, and the bottom of described frame 4 is provided with movable pulley 5, frame 4 is connected to handrail 6, the right side of actuating unit 3 is provided with the second belt pulley 82, is provided with the first belt pulley 281 on the right side of the first axle 251 of conveyer device 2, and the first belt pulley 281 and the second belt pulley 82 are connected by belt and transmit power；

Wherein, described leaf stripping device 1 is with described conveyer device 2 for being correspondingly arranged, and the conveying direction exporting corresponding described conveyer device 2 of described leaf stripping device 1 is consistent.

All features disclosed in the present invention, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature or step, all can combine by any way, unless specifically stated otherwise, all can by other equivalences or there is the alternative features of similar purpose replaced.That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalence or similar characteristics.Therefore, under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited to specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (7)

1. a pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine, it is characterised in that including:

Leaf stripping device；

Conveyer device, it has at least two pairs of elastomeric material wheels mutually the mode of rolling to be moved；

Remove slightly device, it includes power drive mechanism, cutting mechanism and rotation axle, described cutting mechanism is fixedly installed on the one end rotating axle, and the other end of described rotation axle is provided with the first bevel gear, and described first bevel gear engages each other transmission with the second bevel gear on described power drive mechanism；

Actuating unit, it is pure motorized motions, for conveyer device and go slightly device provide power；

Wherein, the described power drive mechanism removing slightly device is connected with described actuating unit, and described leaf stripping device and described conveyer device are for being correspondingly arranged, and the conveying direction exporting corresponding described conveyer device of described leaf stripping device is consistent；

Described leaf stripping device includes framework and some stripping leaf cuttves, and described stripping leaf cutter spacing is in described framework；Described stripping leaf cutter includes pedestal, the first spring, the second spring, guide plate and blade, wherein, described pedestal is circumferentially positioned in described framework, and the bottom of described guide plate is arranged on described pedestal by the first spring, and the top of described guide plate is connected with described blade by the second spring.

2. pure electric sugarcane according to claim 1 stripping leaf machine, it is characterised in that also include:

Frame, described leaf stripping device, conveyer device, goes slightly device, actuating unit to be respectively provided with in described frame, and the bottom of described frame is provided with movable pulley；

Handrail, it is connected with described frame.

3. pure electric sugarcane according to claim 1 stripping leaf machine, it is characterised in that the elastomeric material wheel in described conveyer device is all rubber wheel.

4. pure electric sugarcane according to claim 3 stripping leaf machine, it is characterized in that, in described conveyer device, the surface of rubber wheel is surrounded with a groove, in described conveyer device, every pair of rubber wheel comprises a contact roller and a delivery wheel, the corresponding groove of described contact roller and delivery wheel forms passage, is provided with spring mechanism at the top of described every pair of contact roller.

5. pure electric sugarcane according to claim 1 stripping leaf machine, it is characterised in that described cutting mechanism is circular saw.

6. pure electric sugarcane according to claim 2 stripping leaf machine, it is characterised in that the described top going slightly device to be arranged on described leaf stripping device, and fixing with conveyer device be connected.

7. pure electric sugarcane according to claim 1 stripping leaf machine, it is characterised in that described actuating unit includes power supply and motor, power drives motor rotation.