CN103673001A - Oil filter screen can be lifted and hidden range hood - Google Patents
Oil filter screen can be lifted and hidden range hood Download PDFInfo
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- CN103673001A CN103673001A CN201210348515.1A CN201210348515A CN103673001A CN 103673001 A CN103673001 A CN 103673001A CN 201210348515 A CN201210348515 A CN 201210348515A CN 103673001 A CN103673001 A CN 103673001A
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- oil filter
- range hood
- deflector
- oil
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- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种厨房用具,具体是一种滤油网可升降隐藏式油烟机。 The invention relates to a kitchen utensil, in particular to a concealed range hood with a liftable oil filter.
背景技术 Background technique
随着人类文明的进步,在日用灶具、排油烟机领域,油烟的屏蔽、分离和排出问题因现代居室的密闭性的改善和人们对生活环境的要求越来越高,现有的油烟机中,油烟机的导流板一般都固定安装在面板上,不仅占用厨房空间,而且其吸烟口一直处于开启状态,不仅影响油烟机外观,特别是使用时间长而没有清洗的油烟机更为严重;在现代都市住房中,大多采用公共排气管道,容易造成油烟倒灌,而污染室内空气。中国专利号20101096655.2也曾提出一种导流板可开合的油烟机,其主要特征在于:导流板通过电机带动传动装置将导流板整体向外平移出来,使得导流板与油烟机间分离开来,油烟从所分离出来的缝隙进入油烟机内。但是由于受到结构的限制,导流板整体向前推出时会增加机体的厚度,在使用时用户容易被推出的导流板磕伤。当厨具内的油烟经过导流板进入油烟机内时,部分油烟或水汽与导流板接触后容易在其表面上液化形成水滴或是油滴,此时打开的导流板正好位于锅具上方,因此油滴或是水滴就容易滴入锅具内,不利于食品卫生。 With the progress of human civilization, in the field of daily-use stoves and range hoods, the shielding, separation and discharge of oil fumes are becoming more and more difficult due to the improvement of the airtightness of modern living rooms and people's requirements for living environments. Among them, the deflector of the range hood is generally fixed on the panel, which not only takes up space in the kitchen, but also the smoking port is always open, which not only affects the appearance of the range hood, especially the range hood that has been used for a long time and has not been cleaned is even more serious. ; In modern urban housing, most of the public exhaust pipes are used, which is easy to cause oil fumes to flow backwards and pollute the indoor air. Chinese Patent No. 20101096655.2 also proposed a range hood with a deflector that can be opened and closed. Its main feature is that the deflector is driven by a motor to drive the transmission to move the entire deflector outward, so that the gap between the deflector and the range hood Separated, the oil fume enters the range hood from the separated gap. However, due to structural limitations, when the deflector is pushed forward as a whole, the thickness of the body will be increased, and the user is easily injured by the pushed out deflector during use. When the oil fume in the kitchen utensils enters the range hood through the deflector, part of the fume or water vapor will easily liquefy on the surface of the deflector to form water droplets or oil droplets after contacting the deflector. At this time, the opened deflector is just above the cooker. , so oil droplets or water droplets are easy to drip into the pot, which is not conducive to food hygiene.
再者,现有的油烟机中,无论油烟机的导流板是前推式,还是前翻式,由于导流板需要活动,受到油烟机结构和内部空间布局影响,所以在吸烟口上无法设置滤油网,所以当导流板打开后,整个吸烟口都暴露在外,影响油烟机的美观性,同时给人一种不安全的感觉。由于缺少了滤油网,所以风轮所吸取的烟气没有经过任何处理就直接进入涡轮中,利用涡轮的旋转实现油烟分离,但是油烟分离不彻底,排烟管容易出现污渍。后来有人尝试在风机的蜗壳入风口上安装滤油网,企图利用该滤网进行油烟分离,但是在使用过程中发现以下缺陷:1)由于蜗壳入风口面积有限,所以安装滤油网后势必会增加涡轮抽风阻力,容易造成电机负载过重烧毁,同时还会产生较大的噪声。2)蜗壳入风口出风压大,烟气流速高,所以滤油网刚从烟气中分离产生油滴就马上被风机吸入抽走,基本上没有产生油烟分离的效果。 Furthermore, in the existing range hood, no matter whether the deflector of the range hood is a push-forward type or a forward-turning type, since the deflector needs to be movable, it is affected by the structure of the range hood and the internal space layout, so it cannot be installed on the smoking port. Oil filter screen, so when the deflector is opened, the entire smoking port is exposed, which affects the aesthetics of the range hood and gives people an unsafe feeling. Due to the lack of oil filter, the flue gas drawn by the wind wheel directly enters the turbine without any treatment, and the oil fume is separated by the rotation of the turbine, but the separation of oil fume is not complete, and the exhaust pipe is prone to stains. Later, someone tried to install an oil filter on the air inlet of the volute of the fan in an attempt to use the filter to separate the oil fume, but found the following defects during use: 1) Due to the limited area of the air inlet of the volute, after installing the oil filter It will inevitably increase the draft resistance of the turbine, which will easily cause the motor to be overloaded and burnt, and will also generate relatively large noise. 2) The air pressure at the air inlet of the volute is high, and the flow rate of the flue gas is high, so the oil droplets produced by the oil filter screen are immediately sucked away by the fan as soon as they are separated from the flue gas, basically there is no effect of oil fume separation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服上述缺陷,提供一种结构简单新颖,生产加工方便,外形美观时尚,油烟分离效果好的滤油网可升降隐藏式油烟机。 The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a concealed range hood with a simple and novel structure, convenient production and processing, beautiful and fashionable appearance, and good oil fume separation effect.
本发明目的是用以下方式实现的:一种滤油网可升降隐藏式油烟机,其包括主机,主机前端面安装有装饰板和导流板,所述的导流板覆盖在吸烟口上,其特征在于:所述的导流板安装在主机内的直线导轨上,主机内设有电机驱动导流板相对装饰板作上下滑移运动,所述的导流板上还通过易拆螺栓连接有可上下滑动的滤油网,滤油网覆盖在导流板与装饰板间的吸烟口上。 The object of the present invention is achieved in the following manner: a concealed range hood with a liftable oil filter, which includes a main unit, a decorative plate and a deflector are installed on the front end of the main unit, and the deflector is covered on the smoking port. It is characterized in that: the deflector is installed on the linear guide rail in the host, and a motor is installed in the host to drive the deflector to slide up and down relative to the decorative plate, and the deflector is also connected by easy-to-detach bolts. The oil filter can slide up and down, and the oil filter is covered on the smoking port between the deflector and the decorative panel.
所述的主机内设有导向槽,所述的滤油网位于该导向槽内滑动。 The host is provided with a guide groove, and the oil filter screen slides in the guide groove.
所述的导向槽由板材弯折而成,焊接在主机内固定。 The guide groove is formed by bending a plate, and is welded and fixed in the host.
所述的导向槽为主机本体材料向内冲压形成的凹槽。 The guide groove is a groove formed by punching inwards of the main body material.
所述的导向槽为主体本体材料向外冲压而成的凸台,前后两凸台间间隔一段距离形成供滤油网运动的滑槽。 The guide groove is a boss formed by punching out the material of the main body, and a certain distance is set between the front and rear bosses to form a chute for the movement of the oil filter.
所述的导流板挂扣安装在连接板上,连接板固定安装在直线导轨上。 The hanging buckle of the deflector is installed on the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the linear guide rail.
所述的滤油网通过易拆螺栓固定在连接板上。 The oil filter screen is fixed on the connecting plate by easily detachable bolts.
所述的连接板上开设有安置区,一设有齿条的齿条板安装在该安置内,所述的电机上安装有可与该齿条配合的齿轮。 A placement area is opened on the connecting plate, a rack plate with a rack is installed in the placement, and a gear that can cooperate with the rack is installed on the motor.
所述的装饰板内侧设有清油刷,所述的清油刷紧压在滤油网表面。 The inner side of the decorative plate is provided with an oil cleaning brush, and the oil cleaning brush is tightly pressed on the surface of the oil filter net.
本发明的有益效果是:1)结构简单,生产成本低,市场竞争力强。2)面板上下滑移运动开启和关闭吸烟口,开启后的面板不占用油烟机前方空间,在防止冷凝水、油滴落到食物到内的同时,还防止用户被伸出的面板磕伤。3)在吸烟口上设置有滤油网,对烟气进行油烟分离,防止排烟口出现油污。4)滤油网可随着导流板上下滑移运动,并设有清油刷对滤油网洗刷,保持滤油网清洁卫生。 The beneficial effects of the invention are: 1) simple structure, low production cost and strong market competitiveness. 2) The panel moves up and down to open and close the smoking port. The opened panel does not occupy the space in front of the range hood. It prevents condensed water and oil droplets from falling into the food, and also prevents users from being injured by the protruding panel. 3) An oil filter is installed on the smoking port to separate the smoke from the smoke and prevent oil pollution from the smoke exhaust port. 4) The oil filter screen can slide up and down with the guide plate, and there is an oil cleaning brush to clean the oil filter screen to keep the oil filter screen clean and hygienic.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明总装效果图。 Fig. 1 is the general assembly rendering of the present invention.
图2本发明中面板与主机装配图。 Fig. 2 is an assembly diagram of the panel and the host in the present invention.
图3本发明省去面板后结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without the panel.
图4为本发明中导向槽结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide groove in the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明作具体进一步的说明。一种滤油网可升降隐藏式油烟机,其包括主机1,主机1前端面安装有装饰板11和导流板2,所述的导流板2覆盖在吸烟口21上,其特征在于:所述的导流板2安装在主机1内的直线导轨上,主机内设有电机驱动导流板2相对装饰板11作上下滑移运动,实现开闭吸烟口的目的。所述的导流板2上还通过易拆螺栓31连接有可上下滑动的滤油网3,滤油网3覆盖在导流板2与装饰板11间的吸烟口21上。其中导流板与滤油网的连接方式还可以材料挂扣,铆接,焊接等多种方式。
The present invention will be specifically and further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. A concealed range hood with a liftable oil filter, which includes a
所述的主机1内设有导向槽32,所述的滤油网3位于该导向槽32内滑动。
The
所述的导向槽32由板材弯折而成,焊接在主机内固定。
The
所述的导向槽32为主机本体材料向内冲压形成的凹槽。
The
所述的导向槽32为主体本体材料向外冲压而成的凸台,前后两凸台间间隔一段距离形成供滤油网3运动的滑槽。
The
所述的导流板2挂扣安装在连接板4上,连接板4固定安装在直线导轨上。
The
所述的滤油网3通过易拆螺栓(31)固定在连接板4上。
The
所述的连接板4上开设有安置区,一设有齿条6的齿条板5安装在该安置内,所述的电机上安装有可与该齿条配合的齿轮61。
The connecting
所述的装饰板11内侧设有清油刷,所述的清油刷紧压在滤油网3表面。
The inner side of the
工作原理:使用时,打开工作开关,风轮转动的同时,驱动电机驱动导流板向上运动打开吸烟口,在导流板向上运动的同时,连接板一并将滤油网向上拖动,由于滤油网具有一定的高度,所以滤油网可以覆盖在导流板与装饰板间的吸烟口上。由于该吸烟口面积远比风机蜗壳的进风口大,所以本发明正是利用较大的进风面积,降低单位面积内的滤油网上的烟气风速和风压,有利于烟气在滤油网上凝结成油滴,并顺着滤油网流入集油盒内储存。而在关闭导流板的时候,滤油网顺势向下滑动,隐藏在装饰板后。本发明中,由于滤油网与吸烟口错位安装,只是在油烟机工作、导流板打开时,滤油网才重新覆盖在吸烟口上对烟气进行油烟分离。解决了传统活动式导流板油烟机吸烟口上无法安装滤油网的技术难题。同时导流板每次的开合运动,都带动滤油网相对清油刷运动,令清油刷对滤油网表面进行洗刷,有利于保持滤油网保持清洁卫生。其中需要说明的是,所述的滤油网可以设置在滤油网的外表面或是内表面,甚至可以是前后两面都设置安装。 Working principle: When in use, turn on the working switch, while the wind wheel rotates, the drive motor drives the deflector to move upwards to open the smoking port. The oil filter has a certain height, so the oil filter can be covered on the smoking port between the deflector and the decorative plate. Since the area of the smoking port is much larger than the air inlet of the fan volute, the present invention uses the larger air inlet area to reduce the wind speed and pressure of the smoke on the oil filter net per unit area, which is beneficial to the flow of the smoke on the oil filter. The net condenses into oil droplets, and flows into the oil collection box along the oil filter net for storage. When the deflector is closed, the oil filter slides down and is hidden behind the decorative panel. In the present invention, because the oil filter screen and the smoking port are misplaced and installed, only when the range hood works and the deflector plate is opened, the oil filter screen covers the smoking port again to separate the smoke from the smoke. It solves the technical problem that the oil filter cannot be installed on the smoking port of the traditional movable deflector range hood. At the same time, each opening and closing movement of the deflector drives the oil filter to move relative to the oil cleaning brush, so that the oil cleaning brush can clean the surface of the oil filter, which is conducive to keeping the oil filter clean and hygienic. It should be noted that the oil filter screen can be arranged on the outer surface or the inner surface of the oil filter screen, and can even be installed on both sides of the oil filter screen.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210348515.1A CN103673001A (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Oil filter screen can be lifted and hidden range hood |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210348515.1A CN103673001A (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Oil filter screen can be lifted and hidden range hood |
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| CN104930572A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-23 | 中山百得厨卫有限公司 | Automatic extractor hood |
| US20170292716A1 (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-12 | Faber S.P.A. | Vertical extractor hood for a kitchen |
| CN108826399A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-16 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Oil screen structure of range hood |
| CN109708174A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-03 | 杨位芳 | A kind of flue inner wall degreasing unit for integrated kitchen range |
| CN110145774A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-08-20 | 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 | Range hood with hidden oil cup |
| CN110186079A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-08-30 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Movable flip plate assembly, smoke collection cavity using same and range hood |
| CN110207212A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-09-06 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Range hood with smoke baffle capable of being turned and opened along with oil screen |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104930572A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-23 | 中山百得厨卫有限公司 | Automatic extractor hood |
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| CN110145774A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-08-20 | 青岛海尔智慧厨房电器有限公司 | Range hood with hidden oil cup |
| CN110186079A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-08-30 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Movable flip plate assembly, smoke collection cavity using same and range hood |
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| CN110207212B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2024-02-09 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Range hood with smoke baffle capable of being opened along with overturning of oil net |
| CN109708174A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-03 | 杨位芳 | A kind of flue inner wall degreasing unit for integrated kitchen range |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |