A kind of vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear.
Background technology
Automobile steering system has experienced from simple Purely mechanical steering swivel system, hydraulic power-assist steering system and has developed into electric liquid servo steering system and the electric boosting steering system that is just starting widespread use at present, compare with conventional hydraulic servo steering system, EPS can be independent of engine operation, can save oil consumption and get over 5%-8%, having the advantages such as result exquisiteness, energy-conserving and environment-protective, safety and comfort, is the developing direction of automobile assisted power steering system.C-EPS and P-EPS all adopt turbine and worm decelerator at present, in order to reduce worm gear pair transmission noise, existing worm gear adopts cast or the thicker nylon of injection moulding one circle outside metal wheel hub mostly, the tooth portion of worm gear is all nylon, solved the transmission noise problem of worm gear pair, but the load-carrying capacity of worm gear, torque resistant ability and strength at repeated alternation problem are difficult to solve, particularly heavier vehicle easily causes broken teeth, and for proof strength, the tooth root of worm gear will ensure thicker nylon to metal insert cylindrical, the nylon material of same volume is high doubly more a lot of than the cost of Steel material.The worm gear that directly adopts metallic material to manufacture, noise problem is difficult to solve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, compact, between nylon and metal wheel hub, can closely fix, cost-saving, increases the vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear of load-carrying capacity, torque resistant ability and strength at repeated alternation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear, comprise metal wheel hub and engineering nylon circle, described engineering nylon circle external peripheral surface is provided with worm-gear toothing, described engineering nylon circle is wrapped in outside metal wheel hub, described metal wheel hub external peripheral surface is provided with metal wheel hub tooth, the thickness of described metal wheel hub tooth and width are less than thickness and the width of worm-gear toothing, described metal wheel hub tooth sealed envelope is in worm-gear toothing, and described metal wheel hub tooth is mutually corresponding one by one with worm-gear toothing.
Further, described metal wheel hub tooth and worm-gear toothing are inlayed parcel.
Further, the width of described metal wheel hub tooth is less than the width of worm-gear toothing, the transverse tooth thickness of described metal wheel hub tooth is less than the transverse tooth thickness of worm-gear toothing, and described engineering nylon circle interior diameter is less than metal wheel hub root diameter, and described wormwheel addendum diameter is greater than metal wheel hub tip diameter.
The beneficial effect of vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear of the present invention: because described vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear adopts worm-gear toothing and the metal wheel hub tooth on metal wheel hub on engineering nylon circle mutually corresponding, wrap, and the thickness of metal wheel hub tooth and width are less than thickness and the width of worm-gear toothing, engineering nylon circle only wraps up at metal wheel hub excircle, have simple in structure, compact, reduce the consumption of engineering nylon and saved cost, in the situation that not increasing volume, greatly increase the advantage of load-carrying capacity, torque resistant ability and strength at repeated alternation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the part sectional view of a kind of vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the lateral cross section revolved sectional view of a kind of vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In the present embodiment, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of vehicle electric power-assisted steering device (EPS) worm gear, comprise
metal wheel hub 1 and
engineering nylon circle 2, described
engineering nylon circle 2 external peripheral surfaces are provided with worm-
gear toothing 3, described
engineering nylon circle 2 is wrapped in outside
metal wheel hub 1, described
metal wheel hub 1 external peripheral surface is provided with metal
wheel hub tooth 5, the thickness of described metal
wheel hub tooth 5 and width are less than thickness and the width of worm-
gear toothing 3, described metal
wheel hub tooth 5 sealed envelope are in worm-gear toothing 3, and described metal
wheel hub tooth 5 is mutually corresponding one by one with worm-gear toothing 3.
Described metal
wheel hub tooth 5 is inlayed parcel with worm-
gear toothing 3.
The width of described metal
wheel hub tooth 5 is less or identical than the width of actual worm-
gear toothing 3, the transverse tooth thickness of described metal
wheel hub tooth 5 is less than the transverse tooth thickness of actual worm-
gear toothing 3, described
engineering nylon circle 2 interior diameters are less than metal
wheel hub tooth 5 root diameters, and described worm-gear toothing 3 outside diameter circles are greater than metal
wheel hub tooth 5 outside diameter circles.
External peripheral surface at
metal wheel hub 1 arranges metal
wheel hub tooth 5, the external peripheral surface of
engineering nylon circle 2 arranges worm-
gear toothing 3, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the thickness of metal
wheel hub tooth 5 and width are less than thickness and the width of worm-gear toothing 3, worm-
gear toothing 3 is corresponding successively with metal
wheel hub tooth 5, metal
wheel hub tooth 5 is embedded in worm-
gear toothing 3, expanded metal wheel hub, engineering nylon only forms integument at metal
wheel hub tooth 5 and
metal wheel hub 1 excircle, in the situation that not increasing worm gear volume, the consumption that has reduced engineering nylon, has reduced cost.Due to worm-gear toothing 3 and metal
wheel hub tooth 5 corresponding, in the time of worm gear and worm mesh, be that worm-gear toothing 3 and metal
wheel hub tooth 5 is simultaneously stressed, than the simple quiet moment of torsion of nylon worm-gear toothing, improved 30%, strength at repeated alternation has improved 8-10 doubly.
The beneficial effect of vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear of the present invention: because described vehicle electric power-assisted steering device worm gear adopts worm-gear toothing and the metal wheel hub tooth on metal wheel hub on engineering nylon circle mutually corresponding, wrap, and the thickness of metal wheel hub tooth and width are less than thickness and the width of worm-gear toothing, engineering nylon circle only wraps up at metal wheel hub excircle, have simple in structure, compact, reduce the consumption of engineering nylon and saved cost, in the situation that not increasing volume, greatly increase the advantage of load-carrying capacity, torque resistant ability and strength at repeated alternation.
Above-described embodiment, just an example of the present invention, is not for limiting enforcement of the present invention and interest field, all or technical schemes of being equal to identical with content described in the claims in the present invention, all should be included in protection domain of the present invention.