CN103660902B - A kind of mounting support structure of electromotor rod-pulling type suspension - Google Patents
A kind of mounting support structure of electromotor rod-pulling type suspension Download PDFInfo
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- CN103660902B CN103660902B CN201410001668.8A CN201410001668A CN103660902B CN 103660902 B CN103660902 B CN 103660902B CN 201410001668 A CN201410001668 A CN 201410001668A CN 103660902 B CN103660902 B CN 103660902B
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001247986 Calotropis procera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种发动机拉杆式悬置的安装支架结构,包括有支撑梁结构和U型支架结构;所述支撑梁结构和U型支架结构固定连接。本发明的技术方案解决了部分车型因布置空间不够而导致后拉杆式悬置无法布置的问题;相比较目前现有方案,该发明节省了一个凸焊螺母。
The invention relates to a mounting bracket structure for an engine pull-rod type suspension, comprising a supporting beam structure and a U-shaped bracket structure; the supporting beam structure and the U-shaped bracket structure are fixedly connected. The technical solution of the invention solves the problem that the rear pull-rod suspension cannot be arranged due to insufficient layout space of some models; compared with the current existing solution, the invention saves a projection welding nut.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于汽车车身领域,具体是指一种发动机拉杆式悬置的安装支架结构。The invention belongs to the field of automobile bodies, and specifically refers to a mounting bracket structure for an engine pull-rod type suspension.
背景技术Background technique
三点悬置中,后悬置大部分为拉杆式悬置,该悬置一端与动力总成相连,另一端与车身或副车架相连,拉杆悬置两端均有橡胶衬套,在整车中主要衰减动力总成的扭转振动。Among the three-point mounts, most of the rear mounts are pull-rod mounts. One end of the mount is connected to the powertrain, and the other end is connected to the body or sub-frame. There are rubber bushes at both ends of the pull-rod mount. In the car, the torsional vibration of the powertrain is mainly damped.
发动机悬置不仅可以衰减动力总成的振动,防止振动向车身传递,隔离因路面不平产生的振动影响发动机工作,还可以支撑动力总成,限制动力总成的运动区域,保护动力总成。The engine mount can not only attenuate the vibration of the powertrain, prevent the vibration from being transmitted to the body, isolate the vibration caused by uneven road surface from affecting the engine work, but also support the powertrain, limit the movement area of the powertrain, and protect the powertrain.
对于FF式布置的轿车,多采用三点悬置结构,即:左、右悬置支撑动力总成的重量;后悬置为拉杆式,承担动力总成的输出扭矩。For cars with FF layout, a three-point suspension structure is often used, that is, the left and right suspensions support the weight of the powertrain; the rear suspension is a tie rod type, which bears the output torque of the powertrain.
然而,在下面两种情况下,将出现悬置布置困难,1、对于部分B级车或C级车来说,因发动机舱内部部分系统采用体积大的结构而导致悬置布置困难;2、对于多数A级车及其以下级别的小轿车,发动机舱相对于B、C级轿车空间较小,要在其中布置与大轿车相同数量的各种零部件装置就显得困难。这时,就可以参考本文描述的拉杆式悬置,增加拉杆式悬置的布置空间,从而解决布置困难问题。However, in the following two cases, the suspension arrangement will be difficult. 1. For some B-class cars or C-class cars, the suspension arrangement is difficult due to the large-scale structure of some systems inside the engine compartment; 2. For most cars of class A and below, the space of the engine compartment is smaller than that of class B and C cars, and it is difficult to arrange the same number of various parts and components as the large cars. At this time, you can refer to the tie-rod mount described in this article to increase the layout space of the tie-rod mount, so as to solve the problem of difficult layout.
现大部分三点悬置的轿车中,后拉杆式悬置大多按照下图的形式进行布置,如图1和图2所示,安装支架由两个分离的结构组成支撑梁及拉杆式悬置一端衬套的安装孔,支架上孔1、孔2和孔3与变速箱先用螺栓连接,支架孔4上焊接一个凸焊螺母,然后悬置软垫大端与前副车架连接,小端插进孔4所处的两片冲压件之间,然后用螺栓连接孔4并同时带入凸焊螺母中,最后打紧力矩。该结构的缺点是安装结构容易出现松动,并且占用的空间较大。In most cars with three-point mounts, the rear pull-rod mounts are mostly arranged according to the form shown in the figure below. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the mounting bracket is composed of two separate structures: the support beam and the pull-rod mount The installation hole of the bushing at one end, the hole 1, hole 2 and hole 3 on the bracket are first connected with the gearbox with bolts, a projection welding nut is welded on the bracket hole 4, and then the large end of the suspension cushion is connected with the front sub-frame, and the small Insert the end between the two stamping parts where the hole 4 is located, then connect the hole 4 with bolts and bring it into the projection welding nut at the same time, and finally tighten the torque. The disadvantage of this structure is that the installation structure is prone to loosening and takes up a large space.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术的不足,提出改进技术方案,通过本技术方案,能够改善发动机舱内部体积紧张问题。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and propose an improved technical solution, through which the problem of tight volume inside the engine compartment can be improved.
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种发动机拉杆式悬置的安装支架结构,包括有支撑梁结构和U型支架结构;所述支撑梁结构和U型支架结构固定连接;A mounting bracket structure for an engine tie-rod suspension, comprising a support beam structure and a U-shaped bracket structure; the support beam structure and the U-shaped bracket structure are fixedly connected;
所述支撑梁结构包括有内支撑梁和外支撑梁;所述外支撑梁一侧向外延伸成The support beam structure includes an inner support beam and an outer support beam; one side of the outer support beam extends outward into
凸出结构;所述凸出结构与支撑梁相接的部位向内支撑梁弯曲;在内支撑梁和外支撑梁上设置有第一安装孔和第二安装孔,在凸出结构上设置有第三安装孔;Protruding structure; the part where the protruding structure connects with the supporting beam bends toward the inner supporting beam; the inner supporting beam and the outer supporting beam are provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, and the protruding structure is provided with the third mounting hole;
所述U型支架的底部同支撑梁结构固定连接;U型支架的两个侧耳上设置有相对的第四安装孔。The bottom of the U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected with the supporting beam structure; the two side ears of the U-shaped bracket are provided with opposite fourth installation holes.
所述U型支架的一个侧耳、凸出结构及内支撑梁所述的平面同变速箱侧壁的形状相配合。A side ear of the U-shaped bracket, the protruding structure and the plane described by the inner support beam match the shape of the side wall of the gearbox.
所述第一安装孔、第二安装孔、第三安装孔和第四安装孔均通过螺栓与变速箱固定连接。The first mounting hole, the second mounting hole, the third mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole are all fixedly connected to the gearbox through bolts.
所述U型支架的两个侧耳分别设置于拉杆式悬置小端的衬套两侧,并且通过螺栓同变速箱固定连接。The two side ears of the U-shaped bracket are respectively arranged on both sides of the bushing at the small end of the pull-rod type suspension, and are fixedly connected with the gearbox through bolts.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明的技术方案解决了部分车型因布置空间不够而导致后拉杆式悬置无法布置的问题;相比较目前现有方案,该发明节省了一个凸焊螺母。The technical solution of the invention solves the problem that the rear pull-rod suspension cannot be arranged due to insufficient layout space of some models; compared with the current existing solution, the invention saves a projection welding nut.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术后拉杆式悬置的布置图;Fig. 1 is the layout diagram of the rear pull-rod type suspension in the prior art;
图2为现有技术的后拉杆式悬置安装支架结构图;Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a rear pull-rod type suspension mounting bracket in the prior art;
图3为本发明的后拉杆式悬置使用状态图;Fig. 3 is a diagram of the use state of the rear pull-rod suspension of the present invention;
图4为本发明的后拉杆式悬置安装支架结构图;Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the rear pull-rod type suspension mounting bracket of the present invention;
图5为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下通过具体实施例来详细说明本发明的技术方案,以下的实施例仅为示例性的,仅能用来解释和说明本发明的技术方案,而不能解释为是对本发明技术方案的限制。The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below through specific examples. The following examples are only exemplary, and can only be used to explain and illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but cannot be interpreted as limitations to the technical solution of the present invention.
如图3至图5所示,一种发动机拉杆式悬置的安装支架结构,包括有支撑梁结构5和U型支架结构10;所述支撑梁结构5和U型支架结构10固定连接。As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , a mounting bracket structure for an engine rod suspension includes a support beam structure 5 and a U-shaped bracket structure 10 ; the support beam structure 5 and the U-shaped bracket structure 10 are fixedly connected.
所述支撑梁结构5包括有内支撑梁12和外支撑梁11,内支撑梁12和外支撑梁11通过冲压连接;所述外支撑梁11一侧向外延伸成凸出结构13;所述凸出结构13与支撑梁相接的部位向内支撑梁弯曲;在内支撑梁和外支撑梁上设置有第一安装孔6和第二安装孔7,在凸出结构13上设置有第三安装孔9;第一安装孔靠近拉杆式悬置,第二安装孔远离拉杆式悬置。The support beam structure 5 includes an inner support beam 12 and an outer support beam 11, and the inner support beam 12 and the outer support beam 11 are connected by stamping; one side of the outer support beam 11 extends outward to form a protruding structure 13; The part where the protruding structure 13 connects with the support beam bends toward the inner support beam; the first installation hole 6 and the second installation hole 7 are arranged on the inner support beam and the outer support beam, and the third installation hole 7 is arranged on the protruding structure 13 Mounting holes 9; the first mounting hole is close to the rod-type suspension, and the second mounting hole is away from the rod-type suspension.
所述U型支架结构10的底部同支撑梁结构5通过焊接固定连接;U型支架结构10的两个侧耳上设置有相对的第四安装孔8。The bottom of the U-shaped bracket structure 10 is fixedly connected with the support beam structure 5 by welding; the two side ears of the U-shaped bracket structure 10 are provided with opposite fourth mounting holes 8 .
所述U型支架的一个侧耳、凸出结构及内支撑梁所述的面同变速箱侧壁的形状相配合;在本实施中,U型支架的一个侧耳、凸出结构及内支撑梁所述的面为平面。A side ear of the U-shaped bracket, the protruding structure and the surface described in the inner support beam match the shape of the side wall of the gearbox; in this implementation, a side ear of the U-shaped bracket, the protruding structure and the inner support beam. The surface described is flat.
所述第一安装孔6、第二安装孔7、第三安装孔9和第四安装孔8均通过螺栓与变速箱固定连接。所述U型支架10的两个侧耳分别设置于拉杆式悬置小端的衬套15两侧,并且通过螺栓同变速箱固定连接。The first mounting hole 6 , the second mounting hole 7 , the third mounting hole 9 and the fourth mounting hole 8 are all fixedly connected to the gearbox through bolts. The two side ears of the U-shaped bracket 10 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bushing 15 at the small end of the pull-rod type suspension, and are fixedly connected with the gearbox through bolts.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410001668.8A CN103660902B (en) | 2014-01-02 | 2014-01-02 | A kind of mounting support structure of electromotor rod-pulling type suspension |
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| CN201410001668.8A CN103660902B (en) | 2014-01-02 | 2014-01-02 | A kind of mounting support structure of electromotor rod-pulling type suspension |
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| CN103660902B true CN103660902B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104085286B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-08-17 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of change speed gear box lower side band position limiting structure Anti-torque pull rod assembly |
| CN104385898A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 宁波润轴汽配有限公司 | Pull rod type suspension support easy and convenient to mount |
| CN104670325B (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2017-02-22 | 天津东方兴泰汽车部品有限公司 | Right rear transverse connecting rod support assembly of vehicle |
| CN109334427A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Suspension, suspension system and vehicle |
| CN114537108B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2024-10-11 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Suspension structure and vehicle |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201291751Y (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-08-19 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | Suspending system |
| CN202879227U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Suspension support frame |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1016573A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-20 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Engine mount bracket |
| US6105548A (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2000-08-22 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | Mounting apparatus for an engine and transmission |
| JP2003211978A (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-30 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Body engine mounting part shock absorbing structure |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201291751Y (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-08-19 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | Suspending system |
| CN202879227U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Suspension support frame |
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