CN103630171A - Mining screw-in vortex flow sensor - Google Patents
Mining screw-in vortex flow sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103630171A CN103630171A CN201310362523.6A CN201310362523A CN103630171A CN 103630171 A CN103630171 A CN 103630171A CN 201310362523 A CN201310362523 A CN 201310362523A CN 103630171 A CN103630171 A CN 103630171A
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- Prior art keywords
- microprocessor
- housing
- flow sensor
- mining
- integrating instrument
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- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mining screw-in vortex flow sensor which comprises a structure part and an information processing part. The structure part comprises a shell, a spin starting device is mounted in the inner portion of the front end of the shell, a vortex eliminating device is mounted in the inner portion of the rear end of the shell, and a pair of piezo-electric crystal sensors are symmetrically arranged on the smallest part of the middle inner wall of the shell. The information processing part comprises a flowmeter integrating instrument mounted in the middle of the shell body, the flowmeter integrating instrument comprises a microprocessor, the pair of piezo-electric crystal sensors are connected to the microprocessor through a pre-amplifier, a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are connected to the microprocessor through an amplifier and an A/D converter respectively, and the microprocessor is connected to a storage and a display screen. According to the mining screw-in vortex flow sensor, the piezo-electric crystal sensors and the pressure sensor are arranged on the smallest part of the middle inner wall of the shell, the frequency signals and the pressure signals of vortex precession can be detected effectively, operation processing is carried out on the collected signals through the microprocessor of the flowmeter integrating instrument, and precision of detection is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to flow sensor field, relates in particular to a kind of mining vortex precession flow sensor.
Background technology
Coal mine pipeline includes mining vortex precession flow sensor with many gas parameters measurement mechanism, pipeline infrared methane sensor, pipeline carbon monoxide transducer, can be automatically, the flow of monitor gas in pipelines, methane concentration, carbonomonoxide concentration, the parameters such as pressure and temperature, there is methane concentration, the carbonomonoxide concentration sound and light of alarm that transfinites, can show on the spot flow, methane concentration, carbonomonoxide concentration, the monitoring numerical value of 5 parameters such as pressure and temperature, and the direct mark condition volume semi-invariant of tested methane gas under display standard state, to be applicable to the fixed monitoring and metering device that pipeline is carried the monitoring of gas continuous parameters.It is not accurate enough that existing flow sensor often detects while using as detection gas flow in colliery, when being to use, reason also to consider the problems such as pressure, temperature in colliery, and being the tubular that thickness is consistent, the inwall of flow sensor brings difficulty to detection, processing speed requirement to integrating instrument is very high, and common integrating instrument is difficult to reach this standard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly in order to make up the defect of prior art, and a kind of mining vortex precession flow sensor is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Mining vortex precession flow sensor, it is characterized in that: include structure division, information processing part, structure division includes housing, the two ends of housing all carry flange, the inwall of the front end of housing shrinks to middle part, the front end inside of housing has been provided with spigot, and the inside, rear end of housing is provided with the whirlpool device that disappears, and the minimum place of middle part inwall of housing is arranged with a pair of piezoeletric quartz sensor and pressure transducer, temperature sensor; Information treatment part divides and includes the flowmeter integrating instrument that is arranged on housing middle part, the power supply that flowmeter integrating instrument includes microprocessor and is connected with microprocessor, the signal output part of described a pair of piezoeletric quartz sensor is respectively by the signal input part of a prime amplifier access microprocessor, pressure transducer, temperature sensor are jointly by the signal input part of amplifier, A/D converter access microprocessor, the signal output part of microprocessor is connected with storer, and microprocessor is also connected with display screen by liquid crystal driver.
Described mining vortex precession flow sensor, is characterized in that: the described whirlpool device that rises adopts stainless steel to make, and has a plurality of helical blades.
Described mining vortex precession flow sensor, is characterized in that: described housing adopts stainless steel to process.
Described mining vortex precession flow sensor, is characterized in that: described temperature sensor be take PT1000 platinum resistance as temperature-sensing element (device).
Described mining vortex precession flow sensor, is characterized in that: it is sensitive element that described pressure transducer be take pressure resistance type diffusion silicon bridge road.
Described mining vortex precession flow sensor, is characterized in that: the microprocessor of described flowmeter integrating instrument is provided with external signal interface, and external signal interface is connected with a plurality of buttons.
Principle of the present invention is:
When the fluid along axial enters flow sensor entrance, plaing a part under whirlpool device, be forced to rotate around center line, produce eddy-currents, eddy-currents is precession in Venturi tube, arrives after the unexpected throttling of contraction section, and eddy-currents is accelerated, when by diffuser, whirlpool center is along a conical helix precession.Now, the eddy-currents precession frequency signal being detected by two piezoeletric quartz sensors is converted to the pulse signal that two-way is directly proportional to flow velocity after front end circuit amplification, filtering, shaping, in flowmeter integrating instrument, microprocessor carries out comparison and the judgement of phase place, and reject after external undesired signal with the microprocessor of sending in flowmeter integrating instrument together with signal that temperature, pressure transducer detect and carry out calculation process, and the volumetric flow rate of fluid and total amount are directly shown on display screen.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The minimum place of middle part inwall that piezoeletric quartz sensor of the present invention and pressure transducer are located at housing can effectively detect frequency signal and the pressure signal of whirlpool precession, microprocessor by flowmeter integrating instrument to gather signal carry out calculation process, improved the precision detecting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of structure division of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of information processing part of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, mining vortex precession flow sensor, include structure division, information processing part, structure division includes housing 2, the two ends of housing 2 all carry flange 8, and the inwall of the front end of housing 2 shrinks to middle part, and the front end inside of housing 2 has been provided with spigot 1, the inside, rear end of housing 2 is provided with the whirlpool device 7 that disappears, and the minimum place of middle part inwall of housing 2 is arranged with a pair of piezoeletric quartz sensor 4 and pressure transducer 6, temperature sensor 5; Information treatment part divides and includes the flowmeter integrating instrument 3 that is arranged on housing 2 middle parts, the power supply 10 that flowmeter integrating instrument 3 includes microprocessor 9 and is connected with microprocessor 9, the signal output part of a pair of piezoeletric quartz sensor 4 is respectively by the signal input part of a prime amplifier 11 access microprocessors 9, pressure transducer 6, the common signal input part that accesses microprocessors 9 by amplifier 12, A/D converter 13 of temperature sensor 5, the signal output part of microprocessor 9 is connected with storer 14, and microprocessor 9 is also connected with display screen 16 by liquid crystal driver 15.
Play whirlpool device 1 and adopt stainless steel to make, there are a plurality of helical blades.
It is sensitive element that pressure transducer 6 be take pressure resistance type diffusion silicon bridge road.
The microprocessor 9 of flowmeter integrating instrument 3 is provided with external signal interface, and external signal interface is connected with a plurality of buttons 17.
Claims (6)
1. mining vortex precession flow sensor, it is characterized in that: include structure division, information processing part, structure division includes housing, the two ends of housing all carry flange, the inwall of the front end of housing shrinks to middle part, the front end inside of housing has been provided with spigot, and the inside, rear end of housing is provided with the whirlpool device that disappears, and the minimum place of middle part inwall of housing is arranged with a pair of piezoeletric quartz sensor and pressure transducer, temperature sensor; Information treatment part divides and includes the flowmeter integrating instrument that is arranged on housing middle part, the power supply that flowmeter integrating instrument includes microprocessor and is connected with microprocessor, the signal output part of described a pair of piezoeletric quartz sensor is respectively by the signal input part of a prime amplifier access microprocessor, pressure transducer, temperature sensor are jointly by the signal input part of amplifier, A/D converter access microprocessor, the signal output part of microprocessor is connected with storer, and microprocessor is also connected with display screen by liquid crystal driver.
2. mining vortex precession flow sensor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described whirlpool device that rises adopts stainless steel to make, and has a plurality of helical blades.
3. mining vortex precession flow sensor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described housing adopts stainless steel to process.
4. mining vortex precession flow sensor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature sensor be take PT1000 platinum resistance as temperature-sensing element (device).
5. mining vortex precession flow sensor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is sensitive element that described pressure transducer be take pressure resistance type diffusion silicon bridge road.
6. mining vortex precession flow sensor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the microprocessor of described flowmeter integrating instrument is provided with external signal interface, and external signal interface is connected with a plurality of buttons.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310362523.6A CN103630171A (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-19 | Mining screw-in vortex flow sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310362523.6A CN103630171A (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-19 | Mining screw-in vortex flow sensor |
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CN103630171A true CN103630171A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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CN201310362523.6A Pending CN103630171A (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-19 | Mining screw-in vortex flow sensor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108955780A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-07 | 广州南控自动化设备有限公司 | Turbine flowmeter capable of detecting gas quality |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4056977A (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1977-11-08 | Chrysler Corporation | Swirler for a fluid flowmeter and method of making same |
CN101782407A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-07-21 | 合肥工业大学 | Digital vortex street/precession flowmeter powered by battery |
CN202255473U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-30 | 天津斯秘特精密仪表有限公司 | Intelligent quake-proof vortex precession flow meter |
CN202757650U (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-02-27 | 天津市胜武仪表技术有限公司 | Steam screw-in vortex flowmeter |
CN203534643U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-04-09 | 三正集团股份有限公司 | Mining precession vortex flow sensor |
-
2013
- 2013-08-19 CN CN201310362523.6A patent/CN103630171A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4056977A (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1977-11-08 | Chrysler Corporation | Swirler for a fluid flowmeter and method of making same |
CN101782407A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-07-21 | 合肥工业大学 | Digital vortex street/precession flowmeter powered by battery |
CN202255473U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-30 | 天津斯秘特精密仪表有限公司 | Intelligent quake-proof vortex precession flow meter |
CN202757650U (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-02-27 | 天津市胜武仪表技术有限公司 | Steam screw-in vortex flowmeter |
CN203534643U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-04-09 | 三正集团股份有限公司 | Mining precession vortex flow sensor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王银锁 等: "新型旋进旋涡智能流量计原理及其特点", 《石油化工自动化》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108955780A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-07 | 广州南控自动化设备有限公司 | Turbine flowmeter capable of detecting gas quality |
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Application publication date: 20140312 |
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