CN103628585B - A kind of buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part - Google Patents
A kind of buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part Download PDFInfo
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- CN103628585B CN103628585B CN201310586446.2A CN201310586446A CN103628585B CN 103628585 B CN103628585 B CN 103628585B CN 201310586446 A CN201310586446 A CN 201310586446A CN 103628585 B CN103628585 B CN 103628585B
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part, comprise be made up of frame column and framework beam framework, be arranged in framework in fill out steel plate and fill out two close rib lattice plates of both sides before and after steel plate in being separately fixed at, the inner side in the outside and framework of inside filling out steel plate is connected, and the inner side of close rib lattice plate and framework is reserved with gap. The buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part of the present invention, supporting capacity is strong, is not easily out of shape.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shear wall structure, it is specifically related to a kind of buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part.
Background technology
The rigidity of skeleton construction is relatively little, when the height of structure increases, when anti-side rigidity does not meet design requirement, can arrange lateral resistant member in the frame, it is to increase the anti-side rigidity of structure, and the side effectively reducing buildings is moved. Steel plate shear force wall structure is a kind of novel lateral resisting structure that eighties of last century grows up the seventies. Under lateral forces, after surrendering (thin plate) or surrender after filling out the bucking of plate in steel plate shear force wall, flexing (slab) can also continue bearing load, even when interior fill out plate tear, its performance degradation is also not obvious, have that initial side direction rigidity is big, hysteresis stable performance, energy dissipation capability is good, ductility is big, resist cyclic load under the advantages such as distortion ability is strong.
By the research of thin steel plate shear wall is found, there is following problem in thin plate wall: with the similar sound beaten a drum during (1) flexing, and is out of shape outside producing bigger face, and this means in bigger wind loading or earthquake action process, comfort level is undesirable, it may also be useful to property is not good enough; (2) after steel sheet flexing, formation draws position effect side column can be produced bigger additional bending moment, adds the stable burden of post; (3) hysteresis loop has Draw shrinkage in various degree, limits applying in its actual engineering.
Steel sheet wall is arranged suitable putting more energy into or adopt concrete faced wall, thin plate is divided into community lattice or out-of-plane buckling constraint that stress performance is similar to slab, not only can reduce the flexing noise of wallboard, moreover it is possible to improve the hysteretic energy of wallboard significantly. But put more energy into and it is connected with wallboard fillet weld, internally fill out plate welding and not only bring bigger unrelieved stress and residual set, reduce the lateral resistance of structure, and bond completely due to ribbed stiffener and interior embedding wallboard, participate in having resisted a part of horizontal force while constraint wallboard, stiffener buckling easily occurs, prior to the situation that entirety is destroyed, can not continue to play the function suppressing flexing. Adopting concrete faced wall, concrete slab cracking phenomena also occur, deactivate in advance, increase dead load simultaneously, increase seismic structural response, increase basis expense, research also finds that the setting of concrete faced wall or anti-buckling component reduces the ductility of component.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, it provides a kind of buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part, the supporting capacity of this structure is strong.
As the improvement of such scheme, soap-free emulsion polymeization part of the present invention buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure comprise be made up of frame column and framework beam framework, be arranged in framework in fill out steel plate and fill out two close rib lattice plates of both sides before and after steel plate in being separately fixed at, the inner side in the outside and framework of inside filling out steel plate is connected, and has gap between the outside of close rib lattice plate and the inner side of framework.
The junction of described close rib lattice plate Nei Gege plate is welded with steel pipe or shaping pipe, and the both sides, front and back filling out steel plate filled out in close rib lattice plate is fixed on by steel plate and steel pipe or shaping pipe by bolt or stress bolt in passing.
On described close rib lattice plate, the bending stiffness of lattice plate meetsWherein, �� is embedded coefficient, ��=1.23, kpFor the district Ge Neinei of close rib lattice plate fills out the shear buckling coefficient of steel plate, wherein kp=5.34+4��2, the district Ge Neinei that �� is close rib lattice plate fills out the width of steel plate and the ratio of height, kstFor the shear buckling coefficient of close rib lattice plate and the interior entirety filling out steel plate composition, ��xFor the close bending stiffness of rib lattice plate unit width and the ratio of the interior bending stiffness filling out steel plate unit width, ��yFor the close bending stiffness of rib lattice plate unit height and the ratio of the interior bending stiffness filling out steel plate unit height, n2For the quantity of close rib lattice plate lattice plate in the horizontal direction.
Spacing de between described close rib lattice plate and framework meetsWherein, k be between close rib lattice plate and framework in fill out steel plate by flexing coefficient when pressing, �� is embedded coefficient, ��=1.23, and E is Young's modulus, twFor the interior thickness filling out steel plate, h fills out the height of steel plate in being, v is Poisson's ratio, fyFor the interior flexural strength filling out steel plate steel used.
The decoration form of described close rib lattice plate Nei Gege plate is just to layout or oblique layout.
Described close rib lattice plate is made by steel plate strip, macromolecular material or aluminium alloy.
Steel plate is filled out and framework is connect by bolt or is weldingly connected and connects in described.
Described framework is rectangular configuration;
Described close rib lattice plate is rectangular configuration.
The present invention has following useful effect:
The buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part of the present invention comprises framework, steel plate and close rib lattice plate is filled out in being arranged in framework, in loading process, close rib lattice plate is divided into community lattice plate steel plate, reduce the ratio of height to thickness of the buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall of soap-free emulsion polymeization part, avoid the destructiveness of cell breath to framework of wallboard, the sound and the chattering of thin plate wall are effectively evaded, completely avoid the Draw shrinkage of hysteretic loop body, distortion is based on community lattice Plate local buckling, thus effectively strengthen the supporting capacity of the buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1 be frame column, 2 to fill out steel plate, 4 in being for framework beam, 3 be close rib lattice plate, 5 for bolt or stress bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, the buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part of the present invention comprises the framework being made up of frame column 1 and framework beam 2, steel plate 3 is filled out in being arranged in framework, and two that fill out both sides before and after steel plate 3 in being separately fixed at close rib lattice plates 4, the inner side in the outside and framework of inside filling out steel plate 3 is connected, gap is had between the outside of close rib lattice plate 4 and the inner side of framework, inside fill out steel plate 3 to be connect by bolt with framework or be weldingly connected and connect, close rib lattice plate 4 passes through steel plate strip, macromolecular material or aluminium alloy are made, in close rib lattice plate 4, the decoration form of each lattice plate is just to layout or oblique layout, framework is rectangular configuration, close rib lattice plate 4 is rectangular configuration.
In close rib lattice plate 4, the junction of each lattice plate is welded with steel pipe or shaping pipe, and the both sides, front and back filling out steel plate 3 filled out in close rib lattice plate 4 is fixed on by steel plate 3 and steel pipe or shaping pipe by bolt or stress bolt 5 in passing, and on close rib lattice plate 4, the bending stiffness of lattice plate meetsWherein, �� is embedded coefficient, ��=1.23, kpFor the district Ge Neinei of close rib lattice plate 4 fills out the shear buckling coefficient of steel plate 3, wherein kp=5.34+4��2, the district Ge Neinei that �� is close rib lattice plate 4 fills out the width of steel plate 3 and the ratio of height, kstFor close rib lattice plate 4 and the interior shear buckling coefficient filling out the entirety that steel plate 3 forms, ��xFor the bending stiffness of close rib lattice plate 4 unit width and the ratio of the interior bending stiffness filling out steel plate 3 unit width, ��yFor the bending stiffness of close rib lattice plate 4 unit height and the ratio of the interior bending stiffness filling out steel plate 3 unit height, n2For the quantity of close rib lattice plate 4 lattice plate in the horizontal direction, the spacing d between close rib lattice plate 4 and frameworkeMeetWherein, k be between close rib lattice plate 4 and framework in fill out steel plate 3 by flexing coefficient when pressing, �� is embedded coefficient, ��=1.23, and E is Young's modulus, twFor the interior thickness filling out steel plate 3, h fills out the height of steel plate 3 in being, v is Poisson's ratio, fyFor the interior flexural strength filling out steel plate 3 steel used.
Adopt the buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of the soap-free emulsion polymeization part of patent of the present invention, in the conceptual phase, the cross section of frame column 1 and framework beam 2 is determined to load by erecting, lattice plate spacing in close rib lattice plate 4 is determined by horizontal load, before construction, close rib lattice plate 4 can quantize to produce in factory, frame column 1 and framework beam 2 are after working-yard installs, again interior steel plate 3 of filling out by bolt or is welded to connect in frame column 1 and framework beam 2, close rib lattice plate 4 by penetrate two blocks of close rib lattice plates 4 and interior fill out steel plate 3 bolt or stress bolt 5 be connected in fill out steel plate 3 both sides.
Shown by structural trial simultaneously:
1) the elastic carrier power of the buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part improves more than 30%, and ultimate bearing capacity improves more than 25%, consumption energy lift more than 50%.
2) close rib lattice plate 4 is divided into community lattice plate steel plate, reduce the ratio of height to thickness of wallboard, avoid the cell breath of wallboard, reduce frame columns destructiveness, the sound and the chattering of thin plate wall are effectively evaded, completely avoid the Draw shrinkage of hysteretic loop body, distortion is based on community lattice Plate local buckling.
3) setting of steel pipe or shaping pipe reduces the deformation requirements of frame columns, and the more non-thin plate wall of putting more energy into of the flexure amplitude of soap-free emulsion polymeization part buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure reduces by more than 60%.
Steel plate 3 out-of-plane buckling steel pipe or the raising of shaping pipe constraint rigidity is filled out along with interior, require to reduce further to node area ductility and stress, framework is made to use semi-rigid node to become possibility, steel plate wall structure joint rotation amount is unbraced frames minimizing 95% relatively, within during final destruction, joint rotation is in elastic range, but not thin plate wall node of putting more energy into there occurs plastic fracture, semi-rigid node framework and buckling-restrained both the shaped steel plate shear walls of soap-free emulsion polymeization part combine the performance advantage highlighted makes it have a good application prospect in seismic region.
Claims (4)
1. the buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part, it is characterized in that, comprise be made up of frame column (1) and framework beam (2) framework, be arranged in framework in fill out steel plate (3) and fill out two close ribs lattice plate (4) of both sides before and after steel plate (3) in being separately fixed at, the outside inside filling out steel plate (3) is connected with the inner side of framework, has gap between the outside of close rib lattice plate (4) and the inner side of framework;
The junction of described close rib lattice plate (4) Nei Gege plate is welded with shaping pipe, steel plate (3) filled out by bolt (5) in passing and shaping pipe close rib lattice plate (4) is fixed in fill out the both sides, front and back of steel plate (3);
The bending stiffness of the upper lattice plate of described close rib lattice plate (4) meetsWherein, �� is embedded coefficient, ��=1.23, kpFor the district Ge Neinei of close rib lattice plate (4) fills out the shear buckling coefficient of steel plate (3), wherein kp=5.34+4 ��2, the district Ge Neinei that �� is close rib lattice plate (4) fills out the width of steel plate (3) and the ratio of height, kstFor close rib lattice plate (4) and the interior shear buckling coefficient filling out the entirety that steel plate (3) forms, ��xFor the bending stiffness of close rib lattice plate (4) unit width and the ratio of the interior bending stiffness filling out steel plate (3) unit width, ��yFor the bending stiffness of close rib lattice plate (4) unit height and the ratio of the interior bending stiffness filling out steel plate (3) unit height, n2For the quantity of close rib lattice plate (4) lattice plate in the horizontal direction;
The decoration form of described close rib lattice plate (4) Nei Gege plate is just to layout or oblique layout;
Described close rib lattice plate (4) is made by steel plate strip, macromolecular material or aluminium alloy.
2. according to the buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the spacing d between described close rib lattice plate (4) and frameworkeMeetWherein, k be between close rib lattice plate (4) and framework in fill out the compressive buckling coefficient of steel plate (3), �� is embedded coefficient, ��=1.23, and E is Young's modulus, twFor the interior thickness filling out steel plate (3), h fills out the height of steel plate (3) in being, v is Poisson's ratio, fyFor the interior flexural strength filling out steel plate (3) steel used.
3. according to the buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, fill out steel plate (3) and framework in described and connect by bolt or be weldingly connected and connect.
4. the buckling-restrained shaped steel plate shear wall structure of soap-free emulsion polymeization part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that,
Described framework is rectangular configuration;
Described close rib lattice plate (4) is rectangular configuration.
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CN105926809A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-07 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Reinforced constraint steel plate energy dissipation wall |
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JP2007113375A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-10 | Gou Kouzou:Kk | Method of constructing earthquake-proof lattice-like steel frame member on building wall surface |
CN201539031U (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-08-04 | 清华大学 | Buckling inhibited shear wall with slideable stiffened steel sections and embedded steel plates |
CN102535679A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 西安理工大学 | Shear wall with dense ribs and clad steel plates |
CN202450660U (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2012-09-26 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Bending-proof steel plate shear wall by using wooden gratings |
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Patent Citations (4)
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JP2007113375A (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-10 | Gou Kouzou:Kk | Method of constructing earthquake-proof lattice-like steel frame member on building wall surface |
CN201539031U (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2010-08-04 | 清华大学 | Buckling inhibited shear wall with slideable stiffened steel sections and embedded steel plates |
CN102535679A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 西安理工大学 | Shear wall with dense ribs and clad steel plates |
CN202450660U (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2012-09-26 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Bending-proof steel plate shear wall by using wooden gratings |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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剪切作用下肋板刚度比的理论分析;王迎春;《薄钢板剪力墙在压弯剪作用下承载力的试验与理论研究》;20110601;正文第68-69页 * |
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