CN103618623A - Resource control method based on network management system - Google Patents
Resource control method based on network management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103618623A CN103618623A CN201310597580.2A CN201310597580A CN103618623A CN 103618623 A CN103618623 A CN 103618623A CN 201310597580 A CN201310597580 A CN 201310597580A CN 103618623 A CN103618623 A CN 103618623A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a resource control method based on a network management system. The method comprises the steps that an NMS device in the network management system acquires a series port signal indicating the response state of network equipment from the network equipment; the NMS device converts the series port signal into a network signal and transmits the network signal to a background program unit; the background program unit converts and processes the network signal and sends response state information, obtained after the conversion and processing, of the network equipment to a human-computer interface to enable the human-computer interface to display the topological structure of an interface of the network equipment; the network equipment is controlled through the human-computer interface based on the topological structure. According to the resource control method based on the network management system, the advantages of in-band network equipment and the advantages of out-band network equipment are integrated by means of comprehensive network management system software with a database, a background program and human-computer interaction combined, and comprehensive handling of failures is achieved by staff in an in-band method or an out-band mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of resource management-control method, particularly, relate to a kind of resource management-control method based on network management system.
Background technology
Network management, solution has two kinds: the one, and the so-called inband network management mode that deployment and application mainstream network management system software are realized in service network, by network management system software, in existing business network, sent the network management information based on SNMP, realize network monitoring and integrated management.The 2nd, the so-called Outband network management mode that the CONSOLE mouth of equipment Network Based and CONSOLE order realize.Its function mainly lays particular emphasis on the emergent safety management passage that the network equipment is provided.
The current Integrated Network Management System software solution almost not combining based on database, background program, man-machine interaction.Can not integrate the network equipment in band, also have the advantage of the network equipment outside band, personnel can, by with the mode outside interior or band, fault being carried out to integrated treatment, realize Long-distance Control supervision, man-machine interaction.User can not see the operation conditions of every equipment, and what problem may not appear in the whole network system of expectability, can not early find the problem utmost point, solves in time.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of method, the method can realize remote control network equipment.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of resource management-control method based on network management system, comprising: the NMS webmaster machine in described network management system obtains the rs 232 serial interface signal of indication network device responds state from the network equipment; Described NMS webmaster machine converts network signal to described rs 232 serial interface signal, and described network signal is passed to background program unit; Described background program unit carries out conversion process to described network signal and responsive state information that this network equipment obtaining after conversion process is had sends to man-machine interface, so that described man-machine interface shows the topological structure that this network equipment port has; And based on described topological structure, by the network equipment described in described man-machine interface management and control.
Optionally, the step that described NMS webmaster machine converts network signal to rs 232 serial interface signal comprises: described NMS webmaster machine is carried out Simple Network Management Protocol to described rs 232 serial interface signal, to generate described network signal.
Optionally, the method also comprises: described background program unit generates port status figure according to the described network signal receiving.
Optionally, described in described background program unit by using port status figure for existing the abnormal described network equipment to report to the police in described port status figure.
Optionally, the step that conversion is processed to described network signal in described background program unit also comprises: described NMS webmaster machine is carried out telnet agreement, so that the topological structure of the described network equipment is found and drawn in background program unit automatically.
Optionally, by the network equipment described in described man-machine interface management and control, comprise: the operation information that described man-machine interface is obtained feeds back to described background program unit; Described background program unit sends request instruction according to described operation information to described NMS webmaster machine; And described NMS webmaster machine becomes rs 232 serial interface signal by described request instruction transformation, then the rs 232 serial interface signal after conversion is delivered to the described network equipment, so that the described network equipment is carried out to management and control.
Optionally, the step that described background program unit sends request instruction to described NMS webmaster machine comprises: described background program unit, by the IP address of described NMS webmaster machine, sends to described NMS webmaster machine by described request instruction.
Optionally, described NMS webmaster machine becomes the step of rs 232 serial interface signal to comprise described request instruction transformation: described NMS webmaster machine is carried out Simple Network Management Protocol to described request instruction, to generate described rs 232 serial interface signal.
Wherein, the method also comprises: usage data storehouse is recorded described network signal and generated storing daily record, for described background program cell call.
Pass through technique scheme, the Integrated Network Management System software combining based on database, background program, man-machine interaction has been integrated the network equipment in band, the advantage that also has the network equipment outside band, personnel are by carrying out integrated treatment with the mode outside interior or band to fault, by software, realizing Long-distance Control supervises, man-machine interaction, this kind of mode can be fed back the running status of each ip equipment intuitively, to problem device, can expect in this way the problem that whole network system may occur, thereby discover problems and solve them in time.
Other features and advantages of the present invention partly in detail are described the embodiment subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for specification, is used from explanation the present invention, but is not construed as limiting the invention with embodiment one below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the information flow direction figure of the method;
Fig. 2 is the method general flow chart;
Fig. 3 is that the method is found topology diagram automatically;
Fig. 4 is the method port status monitoring figure; And
Fig. 5 is the method multi-user access state diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.Should be understood that, embodiment described herein only, for description and interpretation the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
To achieve these goals, Fig. 1 is the information flow direction figure of the method; Fig. 2 is the method general flow chart; Fig. 3 is that the method is found topology diagram automatically; Fig. 4 is the method port status monitoring figure; And Fig. 5 is the method multi-user access state diagram.As shown in the figure, the invention provides a kind of resource management-control method based on network management system, comprising: S101, the NMS webmaster machine in described network management system obtains the rs 232 serial interface signal of indication network device responds state from the network equipment; S102, described NMS webmaster machine converts network signal to described rs 232 serial interface signal, and described network signal is passed to background program unit; S103, described background program unit carries out conversion process to described network signal and responsive state information that this network equipment obtaining after conversion process is had sends to man-machine interface, so that described man-machine interface shows the topological structure that this network equipment port has; S104, and based on described topological structure, by the network equipment described in described man-machine interface management and control.
Pass through technique scheme, the Integrated Network Management System software combining based on database, background program, man-machine interaction has been integrated the network equipment in band, the advantage that also has the network equipment outside band, personnel are by carrying out integrated treatment with the mode outside interior or band to fault, by software, realizing Long-distance Control supervises, man-machine interaction, this kind of mode can be fed back the running status of each ip equipment intuitively, to problem device, can expect in this way the problem that whole network system may occur, thereby discover problems and solve them in time.
Wherein in the step of such scheme, by S101, can receive the signal from port, fault-signal or working signal; By S102, NMS webmaster machine is changed signal, facilitates background program to process; Pass through S103, background program is processed the operating state of the network equipment, generate working state figure, man-machine interface just can show the operating state of the described network equipment, background program can be found the topology of networks being managed automatically simultaneously, automatically discovering network topology diagram and subnet structure chart; Pass through S104, man-machine interface can manage each port by the topological structure of the network equipment, operation to all devices is monitored, control desk is network management system provides the platform of remote access managed devices for user, the network equipment that user can Telnet be managed, the network equipment is carried out to remote access, configuration etc., and this method provides two-layer user authority management and access control, is respectively hardware Access Layer and back-stage management layer.Hardware Access Layer mainly refers to user authority management and the access control of NMS webmaster machine itself.Back-stage management layer refers to user authority management and the access control of network management system.The two-layer user authority management of network management system all provides local policy, this locality+remote policy, two kinds of safety, audit measure.Wherein, local authentication refers to the backstage of Outband network management system and the local authentication function that NMS webmaster machine all has, and local authentication strategy is that user's authority and user place group are carried out to correspondence, and system is divided into three groups by user, super keeper (built-in), keeper and user.Long-range+local IP access strategy refers to network management system support user right and access control management, and local and remote support simultaneously, can be selected according to actual situation by system according to the priority of user's setting simultaneously.
Preferably, the step that described NMS webmaster machine converts network signal to rs 232 serial interface signal comprises: described NMS webmaster machine is carried out Simple Network Management Protocol to described rs 232 serial interface signal, to generate described network signal.
Preferably, the method also comprises: described background program unit generates port status figure according to the described network signal receiving.Described port status figure comprises, short-term alarm figure, CPU internal storage warning figure.The operating state that can obtain intuitively the network equipment by port status monitoring figure, whether Sampling network equipment works.
Preferably, described in described background program unit by using port status figure for existing the abnormal described network equipment to report to the police in described port status figure.Operation monitoring program UPPLET.EXE, the cpu temperature of supervision main frame, the data such as the rotating speed of cpu fan, the utilization rate of CPU and process ruuning situation, and upload by computer control serial ports.Monitoring server can be received these data by CONSOLE, and in real time the state of server is presented to administration interface.When some data exceeds warning value, alarm in time.Consider the loading condition of server, the computer resource occupancy of supervisory programme UPPLET.EXE program does not only have load effect to recorded broadcast server substantially for 0.01%..
Preferably, the step that conversion is processed to described network signal in described background program unit also comprises: described NMS webmaster machine is carried out telnet agreement, so that the topological structure of the described network equipment is found and drawn in background program unit automatically.Optionally, by the network equipment described in described man-machine interface management and control, comprise: the operation information of described man-machine interface is fed back to described background program unit; Described background program unit sends request instruction according to described network signal to described NMS webmaster machine; And described NMS webmaster machine becomes rs 232 serial interface signal by described request instruction transformation, then the Serial Port Information after conversion is delivered to the described network equipment, so that the described network equipment is carried out to management and control.Use telnet function to carry out operating period to control port, when multi-user is simultaneously when accessing network equipment, Outband network management function by automatic pause to avoid access conflict; User closes after telnet connection, and Outband network management function is recovered normal operation automatically.If control port is occupied, when Outband network management client is applied for control to control port occupant, will enter a menu interface, can select: application control, monitoring (read-only).Obtain control and have 2 kinds of modes: with current control user " negotiation ", or direct " seizing ", control port occupant release control power or refusal release control power.Seizing order is: admin is greater than keeper and is greater than domestic consumer.
At one, preferably in execution mode, user can enter the control desk server page server page by node, by control desk Service-Port node, can be entered and is managed switch Console administration interface.The real-time status of monitor console server in real time in interface simultaneously, whether as online, whether port has connection device etc., as control desk server has online, or the network switch that control desk Service-Port connects goes wrong, Outband network management system should provide alarm mechanism.
Preferably, the step that described background program unit sends request instruction to described NMS webmaster machine comprises: described background program unit, by the IP address of described NMS webmaster machine, sends to described NMS webmaster machine by described request instruction.
Preferably, described NMS webmaster machine becomes the step of rs 232 serial interface signal to comprise described request instruction transformation: described NMS webmaster machine is carried out Simple Network Management Protocol to described request instruction, to generate described rs 232 serial interface signal.
Wherein, the method also comprises: usage data storehouse is recorded described network signal and generated storing daily record, for described background program cell call.Inband network management system should provide three class daily records, inband network management System Operation Log, the command log of the network switch being managed by inband network management system access, the network switch not being managed by Outband network management system access, command log and alarm log that the network switch being managed by the access of NMS webmaster machine returns.All and exchange of information equipment is all recorded in database, and each order is all stabbed if having time, and the record of all operations can generate journal file.System provides comprehensive inquiry function, can inquire about according to multiple combination conditions such as time period, user name, IP address, hostname, and Query Result can save as the multiple format files such as HTML, CSV, EXCEL, TXT.System provides the function to integral body inquiry, statistics, analysis and the report output of network traffics, network state historical data, real time data.TOPX analysis, port flow analysis, statement analysis can be provided.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail; but; the present invention is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned execution mode; within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention; can carry out multiple simple variant to technical scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in addition, each concrete technical characterictic described in above-mentioned embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode, for fear of unnecessary repetition, the present invention is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible compound modes.
In addition, between various execution mode of the present invention, also can carry out combination in any, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.
Claims (9)
1. the resource management-control method based on network management system, is characterized in that, comprising: the NMS webmaster machine in described network management system obtains the rs 232 serial interface signal of indication network device responds state from the network equipment;
Described NMS webmaster machine converts network signal to described rs 232 serial interface signal, and described network signal is passed to background program unit;
Described background program unit carries out conversion process to described network signal and responsive state information that this network equipment obtaining after conversion process is had sends to man-machine interface, so that described man-machine interface shows the topological structure that this network equipment port has; And
Based on described topological structure, by the network equipment described in described man-machine interface management and control.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the step that described NMS webmaster machine converts network signal to rs 232 serial interface signal comprises: described NMS webmaster machine is carried out Simple Network Management Protocol to described rs 232 serial interface signal, to generate described network signal.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the method also comprises: described background program unit generates port status figure according to the described network signal receiving.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, port status figure is for existing the abnormal described network equipment to report to the police in described port status figure described in described background program unit by using.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the step that conversion is processed to described network signal in described background program unit also comprises: described NMS webmaster machine is carried out telnet agreement, so that the topological structure of the described network equipment is found and drawn in background program unit automatically.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by the network equipment described in described man-machine interface management and control, comprises:
The operation information that described man-machine interface is obtained feeds back to described background program unit;
Described background program unit sends request instruction according to described operation information to described NMS webmaster machine; And
Described NMS webmaster machine becomes rs 232 serial interface signal by described request instruction transformation, then the Serial Port Information after conversion is delivered to the described network equipment, so that the described network equipment is carried out to management and control.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the step that described background program unit sends request instruction to described NMS webmaster machine comprises: described background program unit, by the IP address of described NMS webmaster machine, sends to described NMS webmaster machine by described request instruction.
8. method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described NMS webmaster machine becomes the step of rs 232 serial interface signal to comprise described request instruction transformation: described NMS webmaster machine is carried out Simple Network Management Protocol to described request instruction, to generate described rs 232 serial interface signal.
9. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the method also comprises: usage data storehouse is recorded described network signal and generated storing daily record, for described background program cell call.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104079658A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 南通大学 | Environment-friendly internet of things real-time control method under Web environment and based on pool technology |
| CN104539457A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 北京邮电大学 | Device unified control method, device and system based on software definition technology |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN104079658A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 南通大学 | Environment-friendly internet of things real-time control method under Web environment and based on pool technology |
| CN104079658B (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2018-08-14 | 南通大学 | Environmentally friendly Internet of Things real-time control method based on pool technology under Web environment |
| CN104539457A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 北京邮电大学 | Device unified control method, device and system based on software definition technology |
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Address after: 241002, Anhui Wuhu hi tech Industrial Development Zone Service Outsourcing Industry Park B6# (South Zhongshan Road No. 717) Applicant after: Anhui ComHigher technology limited liability company Address before: 241002, Anhui Wuhu hi tech Industrial Development Zone Service Outsourcing Industry Park B6# (South Zhongshan Road No. 717) Applicant before: ANHUI KANGHAI TIMES TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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