CN103614160B - 一种重质润滑油基础油生产系统及生产方法 - Google Patents
一种重质润滑油基础油生产系统及生产方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103614160B CN103614160B CN201310684925.8A CN201310684925A CN103614160B CN 103614160 B CN103614160 B CN 103614160B CN 201310684925 A CN201310684925 A CN 201310684925A CN 103614160 B CN103614160 B CN 103614160B
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- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 68
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical group OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVIYYTJTOKJJOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel phthalocyanine Chemical group [Ni+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 LVIYYTJTOKJJOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
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CN103614160B true CN103614160B (zh) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN106914034A (zh) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-04 | 广西竟铭三农投资有限公司 | 一种高效环保双回收萃取装置 |
CN113122332B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-06-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种低硫船用燃料油生产方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101942336A (zh) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种生产低浊点高粘度指数润滑油基础油的方法 |
CN103102948A (zh) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 加氢生产润滑油基础油的工艺方法 |
CN103305267A (zh) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-18 | 中石化南京工程有限公司 | 一种加氢裂化尾油加氢生产高档润滑油基础油的方法 |
CN203820723U (zh) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-10 | 海南汉地阳光石油化工有限公司 | 一种重质润滑油基础油生产系统 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101942336A (zh) * | 2010-09-07 | 2011-01-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种生产低浊点高粘度指数润滑油基础油的方法 |
CN103102948A (zh) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 加氢生产润滑油基础油的工艺方法 |
CN103305267A (zh) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-18 | 中石化南京工程有限公司 | 一种加氢裂化尾油加氢生产高档润滑油基础油的方法 |
CN203820723U (zh) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-10 | 海南汉地阳光石油化工有限公司 | 一种重质润滑油基础油生产系统 |
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Denomination of invention: Production system and method of heavy lubricating base oil Effective date of registration: 20210127 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Haikou Branch Pledgor: HAINAN HANDI SUNSHINE PETROCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980000735 |
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Denomination of invention: A kind of heavy lubricating base oil production system and production method Effective date of registration: 20220729 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Haikou Branch Pledgor: HAINAN HANDI SUNSHINE PETROCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980011532 |
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Date of cancellation: 20230818 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Haikou Branch Pledgor: HAINAN HANDI SUNSHINE PETROCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980011532 |
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Denomination of invention: A production system and method for heavy lubricating base oil Effective date of registration: 20230823 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Haikou Branch Pledgor: HAINAN HANDI SUNSHINE PETROCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980053471 |