CN103613031B - Voltage transformer simple and easy hoisting device - Google Patents
Voltage transformer simple and easy hoisting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103613031B CN103613031B CN201310615049.3A CN201310615049A CN103613031B CN 103613031 B CN103613031 B CN 103613031B CN 201310615049 A CN201310615049 A CN 201310615049A CN 103613031 B CN103613031 B CN 103613031B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种变压器简易吊装装置,涉及电气设备安装技术领域。它包括定滑轮、绞盘,所述的定滑轮借助抱箍与电杆上部转动连接;定滑轮下方的设有一个水平方向的旋转臂;所述的旋转臂借助抱箍固定在电杆上;所述的绞盘的钢丝绳从定滑轮和旋转臂的自由端绕过。本发明的有益效果是减少了人力、物力,并适用于各种地形的变压器安装,安全快捷,耗用的成本低,使用的工具运输方便。
The invention discloses a simple hoisting device for a transformer, and relates to the technical field of electrical equipment installation. It includes a fixed pulley and a winch. The fixed pulley is rotatably connected to the upper part of the electric pole by means of a hoop; a horizontal rotating arm is arranged below the fixed pulley; the rotating arm is fixed on the pole by means of a hoop; The steel wire rope of above-mentioned winch walks around from the free end of fixed pulley and rotating arm. The beneficial effect of the invention is that manpower and material resources are reduced, and it is suitable for installation of transformers in various terrains, which is safe and fast, low in consumption cost and convenient in transportation of tools used.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及电气设备安装技术领域,具体是一种变压器简易吊装装置。 The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment installation, in particular to a simple hoisting device for a transformer.
背景技术 Background technique
电气设备安装工程中,变压器安装是必不可少的一项内容,由于变压器体积大、重量重,变压器吊装往往作为电气设备安装的一个重点,需要充足的人员及较长的时间去完成。 In the electrical equipment installation project, transformer installation is an indispensable content. Due to the large size and heavy weight of the transformer, transformer hoisting is often regarded as a key point of electrical equipment installation, which requires sufficient personnel and a long time to complete.
目前,普通地区安装变压器均使用吊车、倒链等工具,工具繁多,携带不便,尤其是在不易使用吊车的山区、狭窄的地方和单个变压器的安装和拆卸,使用吊车费用太高,受地形限制,使用三脚架(运输不便)和手葫芦用工太多。 At present, tools such as cranes and chain reversing are used to install transformers in ordinary areas. There are many tools and it is inconvenient to carry, especially in mountainous areas where cranes are not easy to use, narrow places and the installation and disassembly of a single transformer. The cost of using cranes is too high due to terrain restrictions. , using a tripod (inconvenient to transport) and a hand hoist is too much work.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题,是针对上述存在的技术不足,提供一种变压器简易吊装装置,减少了人力、物力,并适用于各种地形的变压器安装,安全快捷,耗用的成本低,使用的工具运输方便。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a simple transformer hoisting device for the above-mentioned existing technical deficiencies, which reduces manpower and material resources, and is suitable for transformer installation in various terrains. It is safe and fast, and the cost of consumption is low. The tools are easy to transport.
本发明采用的技术方案是:变压器简易吊装装置,包括定滑轮、绞盘,所述的定滑轮借助抱箍与电杆上部转动连接;定滑轮下方的设有一个水平方向的旋转臂;所述的旋转臂借助抱箍固定在电杆上;所述的绞盘的钢丝绳从定滑轮和旋转臂的自由端绕过。 The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a simple transformer hoisting device, including a fixed pulley and a winch, the fixed pulley is rotatably connected with the upper part of the electric pole by means of a hoop; a horizontal rotating arm is provided under the fixed pulley; The rotating arm is fixed on the electric pole by means of a hoop; the wire rope of the winch goes around the fixed pulley and the free end of the rotating arm.
优选的,变压器简易吊装装置的旋转臂上设有伸缩杆,所述的伸缩杆与旋转臂滑动配合并通过螺钉紧固。 Preferably, the rotating arm of the transformer simple hoisting device is provided with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is slidably matched with the rotating arm and fastened by screws.
优选的,变压器简易吊装装置的旋转臂上设有加固臂;所述的加固臂两端分别与旋转臂和电杆铰接。 Preferably, the rotating arm of the transformer simple hoisting device is provided with a reinforcing arm; the two ends of the reinforcing arm are respectively hinged to the rotating arm and the pole.
本发明的有益效果是:利用电杆当做起重的支撑,在电杆上固定定滑轮和旋转臂,所用到的工具、材料比较少,相比传统吊装装置更加轻便、更加易于携带和安装。在吊装变压器时,借助绞盘和旋转臂把变压器快速精确的吊到需要的位置,安全快捷,耗用的成本低。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using the electric pole as a lifting support, fixing the fixed pulley and the rotating arm on the electric pole, less tools and materials are used, and it is lighter, easier to carry and install than the traditional lifting device. When hoisting the transformer, the transformer can be quickly and accurately hoisted to the required position with the help of the winch and the rotating arm, which is safe and fast, and the cost of consumption is low.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明一个实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
图中,1定滑轮、2电杆、3抱箍、4旋转臂、5加固臂、6伸缩杆、7角铁架、8钢丝绳、9挂钩、10绞盘。 Among the figure, 1 fixed pulley, 2 electric poles, 3 hoops, 4 rotating arms, 5 reinforcing arms, 6 telescopic rods, 7 angle iron frames, 8 steel wire ropes, 9 hooks, and 10 winches.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1所示,变压器简易吊装装置,包括定滑轮1、绞盘10,所述的定滑轮1借助抱箍3与电杆2上部转动连接;定滑轮1下方的设有一个水平方向的旋转臂4;所述的旋转臂4借助抱箍3固定在电杆2上;所述的绞盘10的钢丝绳8从定滑轮1和旋转臂4的自由端绕过。 As shown in Fig. 1, the simple hoisting device for a transformer includes a fixed pulley 1 and a winch 10, the fixed pulley 1 is rotationally connected with the upper part of the pole 2 by means of a hoop 3; a horizontal rotating arm 4 is provided below the fixed pulley 1 The rotating arm 4 is fixed on the pole 2 by means of the hoop 3; the wire rope 8 of the winch 10 is bypassed from the fixed pulley 1 and the free end of the rotating arm 4.
进一步优化本实施例,变压器简易吊装装置的旋转臂4上设有伸缩杆6,所述的伸缩杆6与旋转臂4滑动配合并通过螺钉紧固。 To further optimize this embodiment, the rotating arm 4 of the simple transformer hoisting device is provided with a telescopic rod 6, and the telescopic rod 6 is slidably matched with the rotating arm 4 and fastened by screws.
进一步优化本实施例,变压器简易吊装装置的旋转臂4上设有加固臂5;所述的加固臂5两端分别与旋转臂4和电杆2铰接。 To further optimize this embodiment, the rotating arm 4 of the transformer simple hoisting device is provided with a reinforcing arm 5; both ends of the reinforcing arm 5 are hinged to the rotating arm 4 and the pole 2 respectively.
变压器简易吊装装置利用电杆2作为起重所用的支撑,电杆2本身还承载安装后的变压器,强度足以支撑变压器的重量。这样就不必使用吊车或三脚架及倒链,对于不易使用吊车或三脚架的地形,变压器简易吊装装置在很大程度上节省了人力和物力。 The transformer simple hoisting device uses the pole 2 as a support for lifting, and the pole 2 itself also carries the installed transformer, and its strength is sufficient to support the weight of the transformer. In this way, it is not necessary to use a crane or a tripod and an inverted chain. For the terrain where a crane or a tripod is not easy to use, the simple lifting device of the transformer saves manpower and material resources to a large extent.
旋转臂4首先可以转到变压器的上方,借助钢丝绳将变压器吊到合适的安装高度;然后在将旋转臂4转到与角铁架7平行的位置。 The swivel arm 4 can be turned over to the top of the transformer at first, and the transformer is hoisted to a suitable installation height by means of a wire rope; then the swivel arm 4 is turned to a position parallel to the angle iron frame 7 .
变压器到达合适的安装高度并处于角铁架7平行方向后,调整伸缩杆6的位置,将变压器落在角铁架7合适的位置上;本实施例中,绞盘为带有蜗轮蜗杆的手摇绞磨机,工作时,将手摇绞磨机进行牢固的固定。 After the transformer reaches the appropriate installation height and is in the parallel direction of the angle iron frame 7, adjust the position of the telescopic rod 6, and drop the transformer on the appropriate position of the angle iron frame 7; Winch, when working, fix the hand winch firmly.
由于旋转臂4不仅受到垂直电杆2方向的力,还受到向下平行电杆2的力,为了保证旋转臂4竖直方向的牢固稳定,在旋转臂4与电杆2之间铰接加固臂5。 Since the rotating arm 4 not only receives the force in the direction of the vertical pole 2, but also receives the force parallel to the electric pole 2 downward, in order to ensure the firmness and stability of the vertical direction of the rotating arm 4, the reinforcing arm is hinged between the rotating arm 4 and the electric pole 2 5.
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CN103613031B true CN103613031B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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