CN103611814A - Three-action drawing die - Google Patents

Three-action drawing die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103611814A
CN103611814A CN201310625756.0A CN201310625756A CN103611814A CN 103611814 A CN103611814 A CN 103611814A CN 201310625756 A CN201310625756 A CN 201310625756A CN 103611814 A CN103611814 A CN 103611814A
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China
Prior art keywords
blank holder
die
counterdie
patrix
lower blank
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CN201310625756.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103611814B (en
Inventor
闫志刚
曹俊峰
李子良
韩炳辉
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HEBEI JINHUAN MOLD CO Ltd
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HEBEI JINHUAN MOLD CO Ltd
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Publication of CN103611814A publication Critical patent/CN103611814A/en
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Abstract

Disclosed is a three-action drawing die. The three-action drawing die comprises an upper die, an upper blank holder, a lower die, a lower blank holder and a guiding and positioning structure, wherein the upper blank holder is arranged on the upper die, and the lower blank holder is arranged on the lower die. The three-action drawing die is characterized in that the drawing die further comprises a nitrogen cylinder and a hydraulic ejection rod, the nitrogen cylinder is arranged between the upper die and the upper blank holder, the hydraulic ejection rod is arranged below the lower blank holder, and a lifting structure with the degree of freedom of lifting is formed by the lower blank holder and the lower die through the hydraulic ejection rod. The three-action drawing die has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use and capable of better meeting different requirements of clients, reducing drawing forming difficulty and later-period adjustment and production difficulty, effectively overcoming the defect of serious cracking, caused by single-action drawing dies, of a product, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

Description

A kind of three moving drawing dies
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of automobile, relate to a kind of mould, particularly a kind of three moving drawing dies.
Background technology
In auto parts, have many product profile more complicated, the moulding degree of depth is dark, and profile exists darker positive and negative moulding position, for example back door inner panel.The moulding process substantially adopting now, still according to the trend of product, adopts conventional single draw mode to carry out moulding.This kind of mode moulding is more difficult, to later stage debugging, production, has caused great difficulty, and the inferior quality of product, also has to allow client change product-forming sometimes, can not meet well client's demand.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to adopt the moulding of single draw mode more difficult in order to solve, to later stage debugging, production, caused the technical problem of very big difficulty, in order to address this problem, we have designed a kind of three moving drawing dies, simple in structure, easy to use, reduced the difficulty of drawing and moulding, reduced the difficulty of later stage debugging, production, improved production efficiency, effectively overcome the serious defect ftractureing of product that single draw mould causes, improved the quality of product, can meet better client's different demands.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of three moving drawing dies, comprise patrix, be arranged on upper blank holder, counterdie on patrix, be arranged on lower blank holder, guiding-positioning structure on counterdie, key is: described drawing die also comprises the nitrogen cylinder being arranged between patrix and upper blank holder, the hydraulic mandril that is arranged on lower blank holder below, and lower blank holder forms the lifting structure with the lifting free degree by hydraulic mandril and counterdie.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: nitrogen cylinder is set between patrix and upper blank holder, in lower blank holder bottom, hydraulic mandril is set, utilize nitrogen cylinder and hydraulic mandril can separately provide positive reverse-forming required pressure, make drawing and moulding more easily simple, reduced the difficulty of later stage debugging, production, can meet better client's different demands, improve production efficiency, can effectively overcome the serious defect ftractureing of product that single draw mould causes, improved product quality.In lower blank holder bottom, cushion block is set, can avoids hydraulic mandril directly to contact with lower blank holder and wearing and tearing that lower blank holder is caused.Upper die and lower die are by the cooperation guide-localization of guide pillars and bushes, and patrix and upper blank holder are by upper guide plate guide-localization, and counterdie and lower blank holder, by bottom guide guide-localization, make the accuracy of drawing and moulding higher, can improve the quality of product.Guide pin bushing on patrix can slow down the wearing and tearing of guide pillar in motion process, extends the service life of guide pillar.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, 1 represents patrix, the upper blank holder of 2 representative, and 3 represent counterdie, the lower blank holder of 4 representatives, 5 represent nitrogen cylinder, 6 represent cushion block.
The specific embodiment
A kind of three moving drawing dies, comprise patrix 1, be arranged on upper blank holder 2, counterdie 3 on patrix 1, be arranged on lower blank holder 4, guiding-positioning structure on counterdie 3, key is: described drawing die also comprises the nitrogen cylinder 5 being arranged between patrix 1 and upper blank holder 2, the hydraulic mandril that is arranged on lower blank holder 4 belows, and lower blank holder 4 forms the lifting structure with the lifting free degree by hydraulic mandril and counterdie 3.
Described drawing die also comprises the cushion block 6 that is arranged on lower blank holder 4 bottoms, and lower blank holder 4 forms the lifting structure with the lifting free degree by cooperation and the counterdie 3 of hydraulic mandril and cushion block 6.
Described guiding-positioning structure comprises the guide pillar that is arranged on counterdie 3, be arranged on guide pin bushing on patrix 1, be arranged on upper guide plate on blank holder 2, be arranged on the bottom guide on lower blank holder 4, patrix 1 and counterdie 3 form guiding-positioning structure by the cooperation of guide pillars and bushes, patrix 1 and upper blank holder 2 form guiding-positioning structure by upper guide plate, and counterdie 3 and lower blank holder 4 form guiding-positioning structure by bottom guide.
The present invention is in the specific implementation: before starting working, the subsidiary upper blank holder 2 of patrix 1 is contained on lathe slide block, the subsidiary lower blank holder 4 of counterdie 3 is contained on the workbench of lathe, the bottom of hydraulic mandril is connected with lathe, and the top of hydraulic mandril contacts with cushion block 6, and by lower blank holder 4 jack-up.After starting working patrix 1 subsidiary under the effect of lathe slide block on blank holder 2 move downward together, until touch the lower blank holder 4 of jack-up on counterdie 3, now go up blank holder 2 and start to contact with lower blank holder 4.Then patrix 1 continues to move downward under the effect of lathe slide block, and upper blank holder 2 touches after lower blank holder 4, because the hydraulic top stick force under lower blank holder 4 is greater than the power of nitrogen cylinder 5 on upper blank holder 2, thereby lower blank holder 4 is motionless, upper blank holder 2 starts to shrink with respect to patrix 1, be that nitrogen cylinder 5 shrinks, until upper blank holder 2 bottom surfaces are retracted to patrix 1, contact, now complete reverse-forming work.Patrix 1 and 2 one-tenth of upper blank holders are as a whole, under the effect of lathe slide block, continue to move downward, and lower blank holder 4 starts to shrink, be that hydraulic mandril shrinks, until lower blank holder 4 bottom surfaces contact with counterdie 3, now complete positive shaping work, so far draw end-of-job.Adopt the three moving forms of drawing, first first one-step forming, forms out the general shape of product, and reaches the effect of material stock, and finally moulding obtains final shaped article completely again.By the moulding of twice different directions, overcome the serious defect ftractureing of product that single action mould causes.

Claims (3)

1. one kind three is moved drawing die, comprise patrix (1), be arranged on upper blank holder (2), counterdie (3) on patrix (1), be arranged on lower blank holder (4), guiding-positioning structure on counterdie (3), it is characterized in that: described drawing die also comprises the nitrogen cylinder (5) being arranged between patrix (1) and upper blank holder (2), the hydraulic mandril that is arranged on lower blank holder (4) below, and lower blank holder (4) forms the lifting structure with the lifting free degree by hydraulic mandril and counterdie (3).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of three move drawing dies, it is characterized in that: described drawing die also comprises the cushion block (6) that is arranged on lower blank holder (4) bottom, lower blank holder (4) forms the lifting structure with the lifting free degree by cooperation and the counterdie (3) of hydraulic mandril and cushion block (6).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of three move drawing dies, it is characterized in that: described guiding-positioning structure comprises the guide pillar that is arranged on counterdie (3), be arranged on guide pin bushing on patrix (1), be arranged on upper guide plate on blank holder (2), be arranged on the bottom guide on lower blank holder (4), patrix (1) and counterdie (3) form guiding-positioning structure by the cooperation of guide pillars and bushes, patrix (1) and upper blank holder (2) form guiding-positioning structure by upper guide plate, and counterdie (3) and lower blank holder (4) form guiding-positioning structure by bottom guide.
CN201310625756.0A 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 A kind of three dynamic drawing dies Active CN103611814B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310625756.0A CN103611814B (en) 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 A kind of three dynamic drawing dies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310625756.0A CN103611814B (en) 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 A kind of three dynamic drawing dies

Publications (2)

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CN103611814A true CN103611814A (en) 2014-03-05
CN103611814B CN103611814B (en) 2016-03-16

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103846347A (en) * 2014-03-15 2014-06-11 富士瑞鹄技研(芜湖)有限公司 Drawing die for plate forming
CN104741456A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-01 柳州市富城机械有限责任公司 Automobile wheel cover supporting plate drawing die
CN106475450A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-03-08 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Decompressor for the processing of automobile panel inner panel and method
CN107876637A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-06 重庆安亚模具制造有限公司 A kind of drawing die of taillight
CN109647989A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-19 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Drawing die, double action press and drawing die switching method
CN111957801A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-20 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Two-way controllable drawing method with middle pressing surface and drawing die

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201279549Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-07-29 广州普什精密模具有限公司 Double-float drawing die for back seat-pan stamping piece of vehicle seat
CN201889361U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-07-06 浙江黄岩冲模厂 Forward-drawing/reverse-drawing one-step deep-drawing die for large plastic deformation of thick plate
CN202239277U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-30 重庆市华青汽车配件有限公司 Rear wheel hub wrapping die for mini-van
CN202779470U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-03-13 河北金环模具有限公司 Automobile wheel casing outer plate drawing mould
CN103182437A (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-03 上海众大汽车配件有限公司 Automobile sunroof reinforcing plate part drawing die
CN103357754A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-23 山东小鸭精工机械有限公司 Forming mould and stamping technology for n-shaped automobile cross beam
CN203556741U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-23 河北金环模具有限公司 Triple-action drawing die

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201279549Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-07-29 广州普什精密模具有限公司 Double-float drawing die for back seat-pan stamping piece of vehicle seat
CN201889361U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-07-06 浙江黄岩冲模厂 Forward-drawing/reverse-drawing one-step deep-drawing die for large plastic deformation of thick plate
CN202239277U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-05-30 重庆市华青汽车配件有限公司 Rear wheel hub wrapping die for mini-van
CN103182437A (en) * 2011-12-29 2013-07-03 上海众大汽车配件有限公司 Automobile sunroof reinforcing plate part drawing die
CN202779470U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-03-13 河北金环模具有限公司 Automobile wheel casing outer plate drawing mould
CN103357754A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-23 山东小鸭精工机械有限公司 Forming mould and stamping technology for n-shaped automobile cross beam
CN203556741U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-23 河北金环模具有限公司 Triple-action drawing die

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103846347A (en) * 2014-03-15 2014-06-11 富士瑞鹄技研(芜湖)有限公司 Drawing die for plate forming
CN103846347B (en) * 2014-03-15 2016-06-29 富士瑞鹄技研(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of drawing die for plate forming
CN104741456A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-07-01 柳州市富城机械有限责任公司 Automobile wheel cover supporting plate drawing die
CN106475450A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-03-08 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Decompressor for the processing of automobile panel inner panel and method
CN107876637A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-06 重庆安亚模具制造有限公司 A kind of drawing die of taillight
CN109647989A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-19 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Drawing die, double action press and drawing die switching method
CN111957801A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-20 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Two-way controllable drawing method with middle pressing surface and drawing die

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