A kind of bi-directional synchronization stretching pincers mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of film stretching apparatus of lithium battery diaphragm production line, specifically relate to a kind of bi-directional synchronization stretching pincers mechanism.
Background technology
At present, in production of plastic film, the mechanical double-way synchro-draw pincers mechanism that adopts carries out laterally and longitudinal synchro-draw film more.Current most of Shuan La pincers mechanism is made up of multiple four-bar linkage, stretches although this pincers mechanism also achieves bi-directional synchronization, but this kind of pincers mechanism still exists impulsive force greatly, easy rupture of membranes; Pole part-structure is complicated, safeguards the weak points such as inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of bi-directional synchronization stretching pincers mechanism.
The technology used in the present invention solution is:
A kind of bi-directional synchronization stretching pincers mechanism, comprise multiple large pincers support be arranged in parallel, little pincers support is arranged with in parallel between adjacent large pincers support, be provided with pincers head in the end, the same side of large pincers support and little pincers support, the bottom, two ends of large pincers support is provided with track bearing; Hinged long connecting plate between the different side ends of adjacent large pincers support, the middle part of long connecting plate and little pincers support is hinged, at end and the adjacent wherein hinged rear connecting plate between a large pincers support of little pincers support; Rear connecting plate, long connecting plate, large pincers support and little pincers prop up to be configured to and launch in scalable parallelogram sturcutre.
Preferably, described pincers mechanism also comprises one in order to control the maximum subtended angle of pincers and to transmit the pull bar of pulling force, pull bar is V-shaped, bar hole is offered along its length in one side of pull bar, bar hole is nested with on bearing pin hinged between connecting plate and large pincers support in the rear, one end that the other end of pull bar and another large pincers support are not fixed with pincers head is hinged, and large pincers support, little pincers support, long connecting plate, rear connecting plate and pull bar form five-bar mechanism.
Preferably, described pincers head comprises pincers head and lower pincers head, film pincers mouth is formed between upper pincers head and lower pincers head, upper pincers head is arranged on the lower end of pincers handle, pincers handle is fixed on large pincers support, little pincers support by bearing pin, between pincers handle and large pincers support, little pincers support, be connected with stage clip, lower pincers head is arranged on the bottom of large pincers support and little pincers support.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention is:
Deft design of the present invention, simple and compact for structure, smooth running under high-speed condition, there will not be the problems such as rupture of membranes, and easy to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, and the structure of single large pincers is mainly shown;
Fig. 2 is deployed condition structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is original state structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is deployed condition plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: the large pincers support of 1-, the first pincers support of 101-, the second largest pincers support of 102-, the little pincers support of 2-, 3-pincers head, the upper pincers head of 301-, pincers head under 302-, 4-track bearing, 5-track, the long connecting plate of 6-, connecting plate after 7-, 8-pull bar, 9-bar hole, 10-pincers handle, 11-stage clip, the little pincers upper plate of 12-.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings, a kind of bi-directional synchronization stretching pincers mechanism, comprise multiple large pincers support 1 be arranged in parallel, between adjacent large pincers support 1, be arranged with a little pincers support 2 in parallel, be provided with pincers head 3 at large pincers support 1 with the end, the same side of little pincers support 2.Large pincers support 1 and the pincers head 3 that it is arranged form a large pincers; Little pincers support 2 and the pincers head 3 that it is arranged form a little pincers.The bottom, two ends of large pincers support 1 is provided with track bearing 4, and track bearing 4 is laid on the rail 5.Conveniently state, adjacent two large pincers supports 1 are called first pincers support 101 and second largest pincers support 102.Hinged long connecting plate 6 between first pincers support 101 and the different side ends of second largest pincers support 102, hinge is passed through at the middle part of long connecting plate 6 and the middle part of little pincers support 2.Connecting plate 7 after being connected between little pincers support 2 with first pincers support 101, namely one end of rear connecting plate 7 is not connected one end of pincers head 3 by hinge with the end of little pincers support 2, and hinge is passed through at the other end of rear connecting plate 7 and the middle part of first pincers support 1.Under the effect of long connecting plate 6 and rear connecting plate 7, large pincers support 1 forms parallel link gear with little pincers support 2, the distance between adjacent pincers and angle along with long connecting plate 6 and after win in succession 7 rotation change.Rear connecting plate 7, long connecting plate 6, first pincers support 101 and little pincers support 2 form expansion in scalable parallelogram sturcutre.Multiple parallelogram sturcutre forms telescopic quadric chain.
Further, control the maximum subtended angle of pincers mechanism and the pincers angle between large pincers support 1 and long connecting plate 6 in order to transmission of pressure, between adjacent large pincers support 1, be also provided with pull bar 8.The size of pull bar 8 determines the size of pincers subtended angle.Pull bar 8 is V-shaped, bar hole 9 is offered on one side of pull bar 8 along its length, bar hole 9 is nested with on bearing pin hinged between connecting plate 7 and first pincers support 101 in the rear, and the end that the other end of pull bar 8 and second largest pincers support 102 are not fixed with pincers head 3 is hinged.Large pincers support 1, little pincers support 2, long connecting plate 6, rear connecting plate 7 and pull bar 8 form five-bar mechanism.Under the effect of five connecting rods, can realize between pincers moving in parallel.
Above-mentioned pincers head 3 comprises pincers head 301 and lower pincers head 302, forms film pincers mouth between upper pincers head 301 and lower pincers head 302.Upper pincers head 301 is arranged on the lower end of pincers handle 10, and pincers handle 10 is separately fixed on large pincers support 1 and little pincers support 2 by bearing pin, between pincers handle 10 and large pincers support 1, little pincers support 2, be connected with stage clip 11.Lower pincers head 302 is arranged on the bottom of large pincers support 1 and little pincers support 2.
The present invention takes said structure, on the one hand the pivot of little pincers is moved to the middle part of little pincers upper plate 12, saves the comparatively labyrinth such as pole of the prior art on the other hand.In operation process, not only can realize bi-directional synchronization and stretch, and can guarantee under high-speed condition still can smooth running, be not easy to occur the problems such as rupture of membranes, and simple and compact for structure, easy to maintenance.
The course of work of the present invention is roughly as follows:
In the starting stage, pincers is merging phase, when carrying out barrier film stretching, driving gear disc drives the pincers axle of pincers rear end, drives two row pincers orbit and launch gradually, realizes longitudinal stretching, rely on the spacing of track to increase gradually simultaneously, realize the cross directional stretch of film.
The relevant technologies content do not addressed in aforesaid way is taked or uses for reference prior art to realize.
It should be noted that, under the instruction of this description, any equivalents done by those skilled in the art, or obvious variant, all should within protection scope of the present invention.