CN103599596B - Self-rescue belt - Google Patents
Self-rescue belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN103599596B CN103599596B CN201310518957.0A CN201310518957A CN103599596B CN 103599596 B CN103599596 B CN 103599596B CN 201310518957 A CN201310518957 A CN 201310518957A CN 103599596 B CN103599596 B CN 103599596B
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- waistband
- steel wire
- internal layer
- belt
- skin
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Abstract
A kind of Novel self-rescue belt, relate to escape equipment technical field, comprise belt buckle, belt loop, waistband skin and the waistband internal layer be located in waistband skin, the outer one end of described waistband is positioned at middle part and is sewed with link cloth, it is connected with belt buckle by belt loop by described link cloth, described waistband internal layer is linked together by the inside and outside button that is connected with waistband skin, play and connect waistband internal layer and the outer field effect of waistband, two of described waistband internal layer is provided with fixing steel wire hook, on described fixing steel wire hook, coiling has steel wire, described waistband internal layer plays steel wire to be deposited, the effect of protection, one end of described belt loop and steel wire is for being fixed on fixture, described waistband skin plays and hold up personnel's own wt in decline process.Quality of the present invention is light, easy to carry, security performance is high, and be suitable for crowd wide, can open and use very easily when running into the condition of a disasters such as fire, cost is low, and using value is high, has good market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to escape equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Novel self-rescue belt.
Background technology
Fire is a kind of disaster that in the world today, in multiple disaster, occurrence frequency is higher, is also the maximum a kind of disaster of space-time span.According to the United Nations " World Fire Statistics Centre ".Whole world breaking out of fire every day more than 10,000, fire fatality number reaches hundreds of people.In China, annual breaking out of fire about 40,000, dead and wounded people up to ten thousand, the direct property loss that annual fire causes reaches more than 10 hundred million yuan.The especially big malignant fire of tens people, hundreds of people's death also happens occasionally, and brings about great losses to the lives and properties of the country and people.And fire hazard is also in continuous expansion, the loss of breaking out of fire, the U.S. doubled less than 7 years, and Japan doubles for average 16 years, and China doubles for average 12 years.
When skyscraper runs into the major accident such as fire or earthquake, especially during breaking out of fire, personnel are crowded in a hurry, and refuge building ladder way is often by cigarette or fire blocking, and trapped personnel often causes unnecessary injures and deaths.Existing high-rise building survival equipment is only with high-altitude aerial ladder, nylon steel wire rope and inflatable packer etc. that fire department uses, and use nylon steel wire rope people to need to lay hold of a rope with hand down to slip, old, weak, sick, disabled person is that unable snatching at a rope down is slipped.And high-altitude aerial ladder not only expensive, be difficult to extensive configuration, and use high-altitude aerial ladder time can cause swing, if hand is grabbed loosely or is short of physical strength, be all in peril of one's life at any time.Escape on present society is of a great variety, and such as mostly safety rope, descending lifeline, fall arrest suspender belt are that heaviness should not be carried with, and expensive.
Waistband is a kind of indispensable wearing article, when people are when running into some emergencies, as fire, earthquake etc., when needing emergency escape, and normal passage cannot have been walked, and people just likely can be confined in building, if waistband has escaping function, then can reduce casualties and property loss.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide that a kind of quality is light, easy to carry, security performance is high, the Novel self-rescue belt that the crowd that is suitable for is wide.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of self-rescue belt, comprise belt buckle, belt loop, waistband skin and the waistband internal layer be located in waistband skin, the outer one end of described waistband is positioned at middle part and is sewed with link cloth, it is connected with belt buckle by belt loop by described link cloth, described waistband internal layer is linked together by the inside and outside button that is connected with waistband skin, play and connect waistband internal layer and the outer field effect of waistband, two of described waistband internal layer is provided with fixing steel wire hook, on described fixing steel wire hook, coiling has steel wire, described waistband internal layer plays steel wire to be deposited, the effect of protection, one end of described belt loop and steel wire is for being fixed on fixture, described waistband skin plays and hold up personnel's own wt in decline process, convenient decline, reduce arm strength, be specially and pass from oxter, and two between thigh.
Described belt buckle adopts the design of " saying " font, for hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, round mouth is provided with in described belt buckle upper end, lower end is provided with lower circle port, upper lower circle port plays guiding steel wire gliding direction, and reduce decrease speed further, described belt buckle is provided with the full control lowering valve for controlling decrease speed and partly controls lowering valve, described full control lowering valve and half controls lowering valve and is connected to steel ring rotation support shaft, this steel ring rotation support shaft is provided with two steel rings, and described steel wire is through steel ring.
Described half controls lowering valve is arranged in half control device shell, this half control device shell outer end is provided with pressing spring block, the inner is provided with a spring-compressed block, spring is provided with described pressing down between spring block and spring-compressed block, be designed to half control, namely the slow control with spring head, pins during use and presses down spring block to control decrease speed, ensures user's life security.
Described full control lowering valve is full control, namely controls fast, the used time when steel wire cannot arrive ground, look for body of wall have window etc. by hole time, press valve head, namely stop gliding, carry out escape, and ensure user's life security further.
Described link cloth adopts high-quality wear-resistant material cloth, adopts and is sewn to the outer middle part of waistband.
Described waistband internal layer employing has the goods such as the plastics of certain degree of hardness and makes, and the some inside and outside connection buttons of outside design, with waistband skin adapted, described button can be plastics or irony button.
Described belt loop is provided with 2-3, adopts " O " type hook design in safety door hook, is hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, is above designed with three holes, and is provided with fastener, play locking effect, connect drop point.
Described steel wire outside is provided with rubber layer, plays and reduces wear, and prevents the object of getting rusty, and employing " O " type Type of Welding, can reduce the quantity of belt loop, and hole count above, and steel wire length does not arrange 15m, 30m, 60m, 100m not etc. as required.
Described steel wire adopts string method, point dish method, inlaying process and attachment method four kinds of arrangement modes;
Describedly back and forth be wound on fixing steel wire hook to string method by steel wire, this kind of waistband twining amount and waistband cloth pliability general;
Described point of dish method is divided in box by steel wire, more every box is arranged on waistband skin, this kind, and storing wire amount is large, and waistband pliability is strong, but carries inconvenience;
Described inlaying process is embedded in waistband cloth by steel wire, and this kind saves waistband internal layer, inside and outside connection button etc., and reduces waistband thickness;
Described attachment method is to adding an adminicle in string method, can be wound around a large amount of steel wire rope, but waistband thickness increases, and pliability is poor;
These four kinds of arrangement modes, specifically have 3 requirements to steel wire:
A, bending degree are tested, and rotate arbitrarily, folding test, and steel wire is without mark of break;
B, wave measure examination, tenesmus constant weight test;
C, pulling force measure, and the lower falling weight of examination, tests;
On consultancy market, have the steel wire bearing capacity 300kg of 1.5-1.8mm, and market can according to the steel wire rope of market and customer need 1mm-3mm customized, even thinner better.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: quality of the present invention is light, easy to carry, security performance is high, be suitable for crowd wide, can open and use very easily when running into the condition of a disasters such as fire, cost is low, and using value is high, has good market prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is waistband audio-visual picture of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is waistband expanded view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is belt buckle rough schematic of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of self-rescue belt, comprise belt buckle 1, belt loop 12, waistband outer 11 and the waistband internal layer 7 be located in waistband skin 11, outer 11 one end of waistband are positioned at middle part and are sewed with link cloth 6, it is connected with belt buckle 1 by belt loop 12 by link cloth 6, waistband internal layer 7 is linked together by the inside and outside button 8 that is connected with waistband skin 11, play the effect connecting waistband internal layer 7 and waistband skin 11, two of waistband internal layer 7 is provided with fixing steel wire hook 9, on fixing steel wire hook 9, coiling has steel wire 10, waistband internal layer 7 pairs of steel wires 10 play to be deposited, the effect of protection, one end of belt loop 12 and steel wire 10 is used for being fixed on fixture 14, waistband skin 11 is for tying up with it the user 13, play and hold up personnel's own wt in decline process, convenient decline, reduce arm strength, be specially and pass from oxter, and two between thigh.
As shown in Figure 3, font that belt buckle 1 adopts " saying " designs, for hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, round mouth 15 is provided with in belt buckle 1 upper end, lower end is provided with lower circle port 16, upper lower circle port plays guiding steel wire gliding direction, and reduce decrease speed further, the full control lowering valve 17 and half belt buckle 1 is provided with for controlling decrease speed controls lowering valve 18, full control lowering valve 17 and half controls lowering valve 18 and is connected to steel ring rotation support shaft 19, steel ring rotation support shaft 19 is provided with two steel rings 20, steel wire 10 is through steel ring 20.
Half controls lowering valve 18 is arranged in half control device shell 21, this half control device shell 21 outer end is provided with pressing spring block 22, the inner is provided with a spring-compressed block 23, be provided with spring 24 pressing down between spring block 22 and spring-compressed block 23, be designed to half control, namely the slow control with spring head, pins during use and presses down spring block 22 to control decrease speed, ensures user's life security.
Full control lowering valve 17 is full control, namely controls fast, the used time when steel wire cannot arrive ground, look for body of wall have window etc. by hole time, press valve head, namely stop gliding, carry out escape, and ensure user's life security further.
Link cloth 6 adopts high-quality wear-resistant material cloth, employing is sewn to outer 11 middle parts of waistband, and waistband internal layer 7 employing has the goods such as the plastics of certain degree of hardness and makes, and connects button inside and outside outside design is some, adapted outer with waistband, described button can be plastics or irony button.
Belt loop 12 is provided with 2-3, adopts " O " type hook design in safety door hook, is hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, is above designed with three holes, and is provided with fastener, play locking effect, connect drop point.
Steel wire 10 outside is provided with rubber layer, plays and reduces wear, and prevents the object of getting rusty, and employing " O " type Type of Welding, can reduce the quantity of belt loop, and hole count above, and steel wire length does not arrange 15m, 30m, 60m, 100m not etc. as required.
Steel wire 10 adopts string method, point dish method, inlaying process and attachment method four kinds of arrangement modes;
Back and forth be wound on fixing steel wire hook to string method by steel wire, this kind of waistband twining amount and waistband cloth pliability general;
Divide dish method to be divided in box by steel wire, more every box is arranged on waistband skin, this kind, storing wire amount is large, and waistband pliability is strong, but carries inconvenience;
Inlaying process is embedded in waistband cloth by steel wire, and this kind saves waistband internal layer, inside and outside connection button etc., and reduces waistband thickness;
Attachment method is to adding an adminicle in string method, can be wound around a large amount of steel wire rope, but waistband thickness increases, and pliability is poor;
These four kinds of arrangement modes, specifically have 3 requirements to steel wire:
A, bending degree are tested, and rotate arbitrarily, folding test, and steel wire is without mark of break;
B, wave measure examination, tenesmus constant weight test;
C, pulling force measure, and the lower falling weight of examination, tests;
On market, the thick difference of the length and width of various waistband is as follows, long L=90-135cm, wide W=3-4cm, thick H=0.1-0.3cm.On consultancy market, have the steel wire rope bearing capacity 300kg of 1.5-1.8mm, and market can according to the steel wire rope of market and customer need 1mm-3mm customized, even thinner better.
To design belt buckle and release portion is divided into 10cm, the long 125cm of waistband, waistband width is 4.0cm, waistband internal layer 0.2cm, and waistband skin 0.3, steel wire winding part 3.5cm, adopts 1.8mm, 1.5mm, 1mm respectively.Average floor individual layer height calculates with 3.0m, 3.5*10/ steel wire diameter * 100=coiling length (m), (coiling length-1)/3=number of floor levels, in " (coiling length-1) " 1 length be fixed on fixture for reserving, according to use scene more or less.
During as adopted steel wire to string method, wirerope-winding amount is exemplified below table:
User: i.e. survivor.Running into the accidents such as fire, and waiting for that lifesaving uses when hopeless, only waistband need disassembled as belt buckle, belt loop, waistband skin, steel wire etc. during use, carry out connection according to " waistband expanded view " and use.
Fixture: the place of fixing steel wire, the reinforcing bar on such as window, indoor balustrade, footpost, large tables and chairs leg etc.
A waistband is applicable to a people, and waistband skin is to play in decline process and holds up personnel's own wt, and convenient decline, reduces arm strength, be specially and pass from oxter, and between two thighs.Or adopt adhesive type to be about tension, the wear-resistant fabric of 2.8m, outside adopts the design of burr formula, reduce the main cloth grinding abrasion of internal layer, outstanding pendant knot of attending a banquet is broken into during use, connect health, and with belt loop it is connected with belt buckle and glides, inlay outward and arrange 2-3 sebific duct, the used time plays wear-resisting minimizing to steel wire friction.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a self-rescue belt, it is characterized in that: comprise belt buckle, belt loop, waistband skin and the waistband internal layer be located in waistband skin, the outer one end of described waistband is positioned at middle part and is sewed with link cloth, it is connected with belt buckle by belt loop by described link cloth, described waistband internal layer is linked together by the inside and outside button that is connected with waistband skin, play and connect waistband internal layer and the outer field effect of waistband, two of described waistband internal layer is provided with fixing steel wire hook, on described fixing steel wire hook, coiling has steel wire, described waistband internal layer plays steel wire to be deposited, the effect of protection, one end of described belt loop and steel wire is for being fixed on fixture, described waistband skin plays and hold up personnel's own wt in decline process.
2. self-rescue belt according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt buckle adopts the design of " saying " font, for hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, round mouth is provided with in described belt buckle upper end, lower end is provided with lower circle port, upper lower circle port plays guiding steel wire gliding direction, and reduce decrease speed further, described belt buckle is provided with the full control lowering valve for controlling decrease speed and partly controls lowering valve, described full control lowering valve and half controls lowering valve and is connected to steel ring rotation support shaft, this steel ring rotation support shaft is provided with two steel rings, described steel wire is through steel ring.
3. self-rescue belt according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described half controls lowering valve is arranged in half control device shell, this half control device shell outer end is provided with pressing spring block, and the inner is provided with a spring-compressed block, is provided with spring described pressing down between spring block and spring-compressed block.
4. self-rescue belt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described link cloth adopts high-quality wear-resistant material cloth, adopts and is sewn to the outer middle part of waistband.
5. self-rescue belt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described waistband internal layer is that the plastic products with certain degree of hardness are made, and the some inside and outside connection buttons of outside design, adapted outer with waistband, described button is plastics or irony button.
6. self-rescue belt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described belt loop is provided with 2-3, adopts " O " type hook design in safety door hook, is hard, wear-resisting, rustless cast iron or stainless steel products, is above designed with three holes.
7. self-rescue belt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steel wire adopts string method, point dish method, inlaying process and attachment method four kinds of arrangement modes;
Describedly back and forth be wound on fixing steel wire hook to string method by steel wire;
Described point of dish method is divided in box by steel wire, more every box is arranged on waistband skin;
Described inlaying process is embedded in waistband cloth by steel wire;
Described attachment method is to adding an adminicle in string method, can be wound around a large amount of steel wire rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518957.0A CN103599596B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Self-rescue belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518957.0A CN103599596B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Self-rescue belt |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103599596A CN103599596A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
| CN103599596B true CN103599596B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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ID=50117897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518957.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103599596B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | Self-rescue belt |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103599596B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002227080A (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-14 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Rope for safety belt |
| CN2736017Y (en) * | 2004-01-31 | 2005-10-26 | 史连阁 | Self saving rope |
| US20060011415A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2006-01-19 | Andrew Fischer | Devices, systems and methods for emergency descent from a height |
| US8573359B2 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2013-11-05 | Patrick C. West | Rapid access casualty extraction (RACE) belt |
| CN202590188U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-12 | 何良明 | Belt capable of escaping |
| CN203609771U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-05-28 | 张学标 | Novel self-rescue waistband |
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2013
- 2013-10-28 CN CN201310518957.0A patent/CN103599596B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103599596A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20211028 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |