CN103598454A - 一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料 - Google Patents
一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉禽畜养殖技术领域，具体涉及一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料，该饲料由以下重量份的原料制得：玉米75-80，豆粕20-25，黑麦麸15-18，蚕豆秸秆12-15，次粉8-10，熟蛋黄2-3，鱼粉3-4，石粉3-4，三叶草10-12，甘薯秧8-10，鲜豆浆6-8，牡蛎粉3-4，板栗仁粉4-5，萝卜苗8-10，食盐适量，诱食剂4-5。本发明所配制的猪饲料，适口性好、饲料利用率高，蛋黄、牡蛎、板栗等原料中含有多种微量元素，尤其是锌和铜的含量，能够有效的促进仔猪生长发育，加快增重，降低料肉比，且原料均为纯天然绿色原料，避免了化学添加剂的使用。
Description
一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及禽畜养殖技术领域，具体涉及一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料及其制备方法。
背景技术
[0002] 仔猪的饲养是整个养猪过程中重要的一个环节，仔猪的育成率和生长状况，直接关系到养殖户的经济效益，由于仔猪发育尚不完善，抵抗外界环境的能力较差，必须加强饲养管理，现有的仔猪饲料忽视了仔猪体质娇弱，肠道发育尚不完全的本质，而一味喂食高蛋白、高能量的饲料，而忽略了维生素、微量元素等其他营养元素的补充，许多研究表明，微量元素如锌、铜等，对促进生长、改善动物生长性能具有重要的作用，如果饲料中缺乏这些成分，会导致仔猪生长缓慢，养殖效益受损，合理的解决办法是改变原有饲料配方，保证营养均衡全面，尤其注意微量元素的补充。
发明内容
[0003] 本发明的目的是提供一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料，提高日增重，为了实现上述目的，本发明采用以下技术方案:
[0004] 一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料，其特征在于，各原料重量份如下:玉米75-80，豆柏20-25，黑麦麸15-18，蚕豆秸杆12-15，次粉8-10，熟蛋黄2-3，鱼粉3-4，石粉3-4，三叶草10-12,甘署秩8-10,鲜ϋ衆6-8,牡贩粉3-4,板栗仁粉4-5,萝卜苗8-10,食盐适量，诱食剂4-5，诱食剂由下列重量份 的原料组成:薏仁油1-2，大麦苗粉1-2，丁葵草2-3，高丽参粉1-2,香子兰粉2-3,桂丁 4-5,闻良姜2-3,独活3-4,黑皮根3-4,毛大丁草3-4,木瓜籽粉6-8，芝麻油30-35，面粉30-40 ;制备方法是将丁葵草、桂丁、高良姜、独活、黑皮根、毛大丁草加水煎煮1-2小时，过滤得煎液，浓缩成稠膏，药渣烘干后，粉碎，加入炒热的芝麻油中拌炒10-15分钟；最后，将所得的稠膏、药渣及其它剩余成分混合，制粒，即得。
[0005] 所述的一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料，其制备步骤如下:
[0006] (I)将玉米、豆柏、黑麦麸、蚕豆秸杆按比例混合均匀后，粉碎为粉末；
[0007] (2)将熟蛋黄捣成泥状备用；
[0008] (3)将三叶草、甘薯秧、萝卜苗切碎备用；
[0009] (4)将余下所有组分与(I)、(2)、(3)混合，控制水分，加入食盐，搅拌均匀后烘干制粒，粒径0.5-1厘米。
[0010] 本发明的有益效果在于，以仔猪的生理特征为出发点，制备的饲料适口性好，饲料利用率高，蛋黄、牡蛎、板栗等原料中含有多种微量元素，尤其是锌和铜的含量，能够有效的促进仔猪生长发育，增强体质，加快增重，且原料均为纯天然绿色原料，避免了化学添加剂的使用。
具体实施方式[0011] 实施例
[0012] 本实施例的猪饲料由以下重量份的原料制得:玉米80，豆柏20，黑麦麸15，蚕豆秸杆15，次粉10，熟蛋黄3，鱼粉4，石粉4，三叶草12，甘薯秧10，鲜豆浆8，牡蛎粉4，板栗仁粉4，萝卜苗10，食盐适量，诱食剂4，诱食剂由下列重量份的原料组成:薏仁油1，大麦苗粉2，丁葵草3，高丽参粉2，香子兰粉3，桂丁 5，高良姜2，独活4，黑皮根4，毛大丁草4，木瓜籽粉8，芝麻油30，面粉35 ;制备方法是将丁葵草、桂丁、高良姜、独活、黑皮根、毛大丁草加水煎煮I小时，过滤得煎液，浓缩成稠膏，药渣烘干后，粉碎，加入炒热的芝麻油中拌炒15分钟；最后，将所得的稠膏、药渣及其它剩余成分混合，制粒，即得。
[0013] 本实施例的猪饲料制备方法包括以下步骤:
[0014] (I)将玉米、豆柏、黑麦麸、蚕豆秸杆按比例混合均匀后，粉碎为粉末；
[0015] (2)将熟蛋黄捣成泥状备用；
[0016] (3)将三叶草、甘薯秧、萝卜苗切碎备用；
[0017] (4)将余下所有组分与(I)、(2)、(3)混合，控制水分，加入食盐，搅拌均匀后烘干制粒，粒径0.5厘米。
[0018] 本实施例在猪养殖场进行，选取100头仔猪，随机分为两组，每组50头，标记为对照组和实验组，实验组喂食本发明的饲料，对照组喂食传统饲料，两组仔猪的喂养次数、喂养量、喂养时间均相同，连续喂养一个月，两组仔猪情况如下表:
[0020] 从表中可以很明显的看出，实验组仔猪在连续喂食本发明提供的饲料后，日增重较对照组增加明显，料肉比降低，生长性能得到改善，且实验组仔猪较对照组食欲旺盛，饲料利用率高，精神状态良好，毛色红亮。
Claims (2)
1.一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料，其特征在于，该饲料包含以下重量份的组分:玉米75-80，豆柏20-25，黑麦麸15-18，蚕豆秸杆12-15，次粉8-10,熟蛋黄2-3,鱼粉3-4,石粉3-4，三叶草10-12，甘薯秧8-10，鲜豆浆6-8，牡蛎粉3_4，板栗仁粉4_5，萝卜苗8_10，食盐适量，诱食剂4-5，诱食剂由下列重量份的原料组成:薏仁油1-2，大麦苗粉1-2，丁葵草2-3，高丽参粉1-2，香子兰粉2-3，桂丁 4-5，高良姜2-3，独活3_4，黑皮根3_4，毛大丁草3_4，木瓜籽粉6-8，芝麻油30-35，面粉30-40 ;制备方法是将丁葵草、桂丁、高良姜、独活、黑皮根、毛大丁草加水煎煮1-2小时，过滤得煎液，浓缩成稠膏，药渣烘干后，粉碎，加入炒热的芝麻油中拌炒10-15分钟；最后，将所得的稠膏、药渣及其它剩余成分混合，制粒，即得。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种改善生长性能的仔猪饲料，其制备步骤如下: (1)将玉米、豆柏、黑麦麸、蚕豆秸杆按比例混合均匀后，粉碎为粉末； (2)将熟蛋黄掲成泥状备用； (3)将三叶草、甘薯秧、萝卜苗切碎备用； (4)将余下所有组分与(I)、(2)、(3)混合，控制水分，加入食盐，搅拌均匀后烘干制粒，粒径0.5-1厘米。
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| CN103931925A (zh) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-23 | 安徽宏亮饲料科技有限公司 | 一种多蛋白母猪饲料 |
| CN103947857A (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-07-30 | 李长林 | 一种适口甜味猪饲料及其制备方法 |
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| CN103976166A (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-08-13 | 和县富农养殖场 | 一种适用于涮火锅的猪肉猪饲料 |
| CN103976166B (zh) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-10-14 | 和县富农养殖场 | 一种适用于涮火锅的猪肉猪饲料 |
| CN103976178A (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-13 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | 一种补钙仔猪饲料 |
| CN103976140A (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-13 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | 一种草香猪饲料 |
| CN103976177A (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-13 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | 一种高蛋白猪饲料 |
| CN103976178B (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-18 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | 一种补钙仔猪饲料 |
| CN103976177B (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-18 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | 一种高蛋白猪饲料 |
| CN103976140B (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-12-30 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | 一种草香猪饲料 |
| CN104304696A (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-28 | 王长东 | 一种仔猪育肥饲料及其制作方法 |
| CN104957367A (zh) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 曾少兰 | 一种哺乳期母猪饲料 |
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