CN103592079A - Large-size large-tonnage cylindrical or column-shaped workpiece axial mass center measuring instrument - Google Patents

Large-size large-tonnage cylindrical or column-shaped workpiece axial mass center measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103592079A
CN103592079A CN201310613277.7A CN201310613277A CN103592079A CN 103592079 A CN103592079 A CN 103592079A CN 201310613277 A CN201310613277 A CN 201310613277A CN 103592079 A CN103592079 A CN 103592079A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
measuring instrument
horizontal supporting
tonnage
dull
cylindrical
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Pending
Application number
CN201310613277.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雷
于世超
罗大新
张玉荣
王相理
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Harbin Fenghua Co ltd China Aerospace Science & Industry Corp
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Harbin Fenghua Co ltd China Aerospace Science & Industry Corp
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Application filed by Harbin Fenghua Co ltd China Aerospace Science & Industry Corp filed Critical Harbin Fenghua Co ltd China Aerospace Science & Industry Corp
Priority to CN201310613277.7A priority Critical patent/CN103592079A/en
Publication of CN103592079A publication Critical patent/CN103592079A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a large-size large-tonnage cylindrical or column-shaped workpiece axial mass center measuring instrument, and relates to mass center measuring equipment. The large-size large-tonnage cylindrical or column-shaped workpiece axial mass center measuring instrument solves the problems that an existing measuring device is troublesome in detection step, difficult in site calculation and poor in accuracy. The large-size large-tonnage cylindrical or column-shaped workpiece axial mass center measuring instrument comprises a ground platform, two flat electronic scales, two horizontal supporting tools and two arc cutter points, the parameters of the two flat electronic scales are the same, the two flat electronic scales are arranged on the ground platform in parallel, the upper planes of the two flat electronic scales are arranged in the same horizontal plane, each flat electronic scale is provided with one horizontal supporting tool, the two arc cutter points are installed on the circumferential face of a workpiece to be measured, each arc cutter point corresponds to one horizontal supporting tool, the arc cutter points are matched with the horizontal supporting tools, and the arc cutter points are in line contact with the horizontal supporting tools. The large-size large-tonnage cylindrical or column-shaped workpiece axial mass center measuring instrument is used for large-size large-tonnage cylindrical or column-shaped workpiece axial mass center measurement.

Description

The axial barycenter measuring instrument of a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape or cylindrical work
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of barycenter measuring equipment, be specifically related to the axial barycenter measuring instrument of a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape or cylindrical work.
Background technology
At present, the large scale of the industry production such as large ship, heavy-duty machinery, pressure vessel, large-tonnage rule cylindrical workpiece much need to detect and counterweight adjusting its barycenter, to meet application demand.For the centroid detection of large scale, large-tonnage rule cylindrical workpiece, different enterprises are not quite similar to its centroid detection method and flow process, but mostly exist following problem: 1. measuring process is loaded down with trivial details, and what have need to repeatedly lift, and wastes time and energy; 2. according to field data hand computation workpiece barycenter, dyscalculia, easily makes mistakes, and can not draw in real time barycenter data; Because Fixture Design is unreasonable, electronic scales error, localization method are improper etc. causes larger measuring error.4. versatility is poor, is difficult to realize the workpiece of sizes is carried out to centroid detection.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the weak point existing in above-mentioned barycenter measuring technique, a kind of simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy for installation, measuring process is simple and easy, measuring accuracy is high, integrated cost is low a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work are provided.
The present invention in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme is:
A kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape of the present invention or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work comprise ground surface platform, two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless, two horizontal supporting frocks, two curved edges, the parameter of described two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless is identical, two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless are arranged in parallel in ground surface platform, and the upper plane of two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless is in same level, on every dull and stereotyped electronic scales, be provided with a horizontal supporting frock, described two curved edges are arranged on the periphery of workpiece for measurement, each curved edge is corresponding with a horizontal supporting frock, described curved edge coordinates with horizontal supporting frock, curved edge contacts with horizontal supporting frock line.
Preferred: described a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work also comprise AD acquisition module and computing machine, each dull and stereotyped electronic scales is all connected with AD acquisition module by data line, and AD acquisition module is connected with computing machine by Ethernet interface.So arrange, be convenient to collection and the calculating of data, improved computing velocity and calculated accuracy.
Preferred: described horizontal supporting frock contacts with dull and stereotyped electronic scales face.So arrange, guarantee the stability of measuring instrument.
Preferred: a plurality of leveling lower margins are installed in described ground surface platform.So arrange, be convenient to adjust ground surface platform in horizontality.
Preferred: described Ethernet interface is 100M Ethernet interface.
The present invention compared with prior art has following effect:
The present invention is simple in structure, easy for installation, measuring process is simple and easy, integrated cost is lower; This measuring system replaces traditional artificial in-site measurement to calculate owing to having adopted computing machine to calculate, and has improved significantly computing velocity and accuracy; Owing to having adopted the supporting tooling of line contact, make positioning precision only relevant with the mechanical precision of frock own, irrelevant with the putting position of dull and stereotyped electronic scales and workpiece for measurement, improved positioning precision, significantly reduced positioning difficulty; Versatility is stronger, by apolegamy frock specification, can be realized the regular cylindrical element of different size is carried out to centroid detection.The invention solves the problems such as the regular cylindrical workpiece centroid detection complex steps of the industry production such as current large ship, heavy-duty machinery, pressure vessel, on-the-spot dyscalculia, precision be poor, is a kind of comparatively ideal to large-scale regular cylindrical shape, the barycenter of cylindrical mechanical workpiece and the measuring equipment of weight.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is electric-control system block diagram;
In figure: 1-ground surface platform, the dull and stereotyped electronic scales of 2-, 3-workpiece for measurement, 4-horizontal supporting frock, 5-curved edge, 6-AD acquisition module, 7-computing machine, 8-Ethernet interface, 9-leveling lower margin.
Embodiment
Elaborate with reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention below.
Embodiment: a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape of present embodiment or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work comprise ground surface platform 1, two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless 2, two horizontal supporting frocks 4, two curved edges 5, the parameter of described two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless 2 is identical, two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless 2 are arranged in parallel in ground surface platform 1, and the upper plane of two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless 2 is in same level, on every dull and stereotyped electronic scales 2, be provided with a horizontal supporting frock 4, described two curved edges 5 are arranged on the periphery of workpiece for measurement 3, each curved edge 5 is corresponding with a horizontal supporting frock 4, described curved edge 5 coordinates with horizontal supporting frock 4, curved edge 5 contacts with horizontal supporting frock 4 lines.
Further: described a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work also comprise AD acquisition module 6 and computing machine 7, each dull and stereotyped electronic scales 2 is all connected with AD acquisition module 6 by data line, and AD acquisition module 6 is connected with computing machine 7 by Ethernet interface 8.
Further: described horizontal supporting frock 4 contacts with 2 of dull and stereotyped electronic scaless.
Further: a plurality of leveling lower margins 9 are installed in described ground surface platform 1.
Further: described Ethernet interface 8 is 100M Ethernet interface.
Further: the range of described dull and stereotyped electronic scales 2 is 0-8t, precision is C3 level (1/3000).So arrange, guaranteed measuring accuracy.
Axial barycenter measuring process: first, curved edge 5 is arranged on workpiece for measurement 3, the workpiece for measurement 3 of slinging, by two dull and stereotyped electronic scales 2 laid parallels in ground surface platform 1 and regulate level coplanar, by two parallel being placed on two electronic scaless 2 of horizontal supporting frock 4; Secondly, workpiece for measurement 3 is lain in a horizontal plane in two horizontal supporting frocks 4, after workpiece for measurement 3 is stable, measure respectively the distance of 3 two end faces to two of workpiece for measurement horizontal supporting frock 5 edge of a knife, finally, in above-mentioned the surveyed distance values of the interior input of computing machine 7, can obtain the three-dimensional center-of-mass coordinate of workpiece for measurement 3, and the general assembly (TW) of workpiece for measurement 3.
Present embodiment is the exemplary illustration to this patent just, does not limit its protection domain, and those skilled in the art can also change its part, as long as no the Spirit Essence that exceeds this patent, all in the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (5)

1. a large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work, it is characterized in that, the axial barycenter measuring instrument of a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape or cylindrical work comprises ground surface platform (1), two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless (2), two horizontal supporting frocks (4), two curved edges (5), the parameter of described two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless (2) is identical, two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless (2) are arranged in parallel in ground surface platform (1), and the upper plane of two dull and stereotyped electronic scaless (2) is in same level, on every dull and stereotyped electronic scales (2), be provided with a horizontal supporting frock (4), described two curved edges (5) are arranged on the periphery of workpiece for measurement (3), each curved edge (5) is corresponding with a horizontal supporting frock (4), described curved edge (5) coordinates with horizontal supporting frock (4), curved edge (5) contacts with horizontal supporting frock (4) line.
2. a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape according to claim 1 or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work, it is characterized in that: described a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work also comprise AD acquisition module (6) and computing machine (7), each dull and stereotyped electronic scales (2) is all connected with AD acquisition module (6) by data line, and AD acquisition module (6) is connected with computing machine (7) by Ethernet interface (8).
3. a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape according to claim 1 or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work, is characterized in that: described horizontal supporting frock (4) contacts with dull and stereotyped electronic scales (2) face.
4. according to a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape described in claim 1,2 or 3 or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work, it is characterized in that: a plurality of leveling lower margins (9) are installed in described ground surface platform (1).
5. a kind of large scale large-tonnage cylindrical shape according to claim 2 or the axial barycenter measuring instrument of cylindrical work, is characterized in that: described Ethernet interface (8) is 100M Ethernet interface.
CN201310613277.7A 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Large-size large-tonnage cylindrical or column-shaped workpiece axial mass center measuring instrument Pending CN103592079A (en)

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WO2016049803A1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Centre of mass measuring instrument and measuring method thereof
CN106124125A (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-11-16 梅特勒-托利多(常州)测量技术有限公司 Barycenter Weighing system
CN106153254B (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-12-07 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of quality center of mass measurement in a closed series vehicle and measurement method
CN112444310A (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method and device for adjusting position of supporting point of large-tonnage balance and storage medium
CN112964422A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 中国人民解放军63867部队 Centroid testing device and radian determination method of supporting piece

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WO2016049803A1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-04-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Centre of mass measuring instrument and measuring method thereof
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CN106124125A (en) * 2015-05-04 2016-11-16 梅特勒-托利多(常州)测量技术有限公司 Barycenter Weighing system
CN106153254B (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-12-07 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of quality center of mass measurement in a closed series vehicle and measurement method
CN112444310A (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-03-05 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method and device for adjusting position of supporting point of large-tonnage balance and storage medium
CN112964422A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 中国人民解放军63867部队 Centroid testing device and radian determination method of supporting piece
CN112964422B (en) * 2021-02-01 2023-02-28 中国人民解放军63867部队 Centroid testing device and radian determination method of supporting piece

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Application publication date: 20140219