CN103583452B - Pond auto-clean cage culture facility - Google Patents
Pond auto-clean cage culture facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN103583452B CN103583452B CN201310509437.3A CN201310509437A CN103583452B CN 103583452 B CN103583452 B CN 103583452B CN 201310509437 A CN201310509437 A CN 201310509437A CN 103583452 B CN103583452 B CN 103583452B
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- pond
- dirt sucking
- sucking tube
- rope
- tube
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Abstract
The invention relates to a culture device, in particular to a pond auto-clean cage culture facility capable of timely clearing dirt such as fish excrement and residual feed. The pond auto-clean cage culture facility is characterized in that a dirt suction pump, a blower and a rope roll and power drive assembly are mounted on a rectangular frame. A pull rope is wound around four fixed pulleys and connected to a rope fixing ring of a dirt suction pipe and is wound on a rope roll to form a circular line. The dirt suction pipe is disposed at two ends of the bottom of a pond and rested on a dirt suction pipe slide rail. The dirt suction pipe is connected with the dirt suction pump through a discharge hose. The blower is connected with an aerating pipe which is mounted in the pond. The rope roll and power drive assembly is composed of a motor, a reducer, and the rope roll and further comprises a rope touch switch or timing switch used for controlling a power unit to steer. When reaching the two end points, the dirt suction pipe automatically returns. The pond auto-clean cage culture facility has the advantages that modifying the culture pond is not required, water discharging or flowing water is not required, silt is removed during culturing, a scraper and the dirt suction pump automatically operate by the aid of the timing or touch switch, and the pond auto-clean cage culture facility is applicable to various water areas different in size, shape, depth and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivator, specifically a kind of pond auto-clean cage culture facility can removing the dirts such as the residual bait of fish faeces in time.
Background technology
At present, pond uses machine to push away after removing contamination and mainly the pool being done in pond and digs desilting, shortcoming be can only cultivation season terminate after carry out, severe contamination water body during cultivation, reduce pond fish product and increase the incidence of disease.Another kind is removed contamination by water circulation, and shortcoming needs to transform pond, and build special sedimentation basin, cost is high, and for the mobilization force energy consumption maintaining water body larger is higher, range of application is confined to the less pond of scale.Cannot promote after " clean pond cage culture system " (patent of invention number 201210249254.8) of the present inventor's invention exists dirt deposition and cause the problem that the qualitative change of net cage regional water is bad, also restricted to net cage length, cannot in the application of larger pond.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of pond auto-clean cage culture facility.The organic matter that food fish be housed at the bottom of the sedimentation basins such as fish excreta in pond net box can be got rid of outside pond at any time, avoid organic accumulation and pollute.
The present invention includes net cage frame, net cage, blower fan, soil pick-up pump, dirt sucking tube, stay cord, rope roller and power drive portion, it is characterized in that net cage frame is made up of two angular frames, a rectangle frame, two angular frames lay respectively at both sides, pond, rectangle frame is connected with one of them angular frame, soil pick-up pump, blower fan, rope roller and power drive portion are arranged on rectangle frame, two dirt sucking tube slide rails are installed bottom the another both sides in pond, at the cross tube mid point of angular frame, a fixed pulley are installed; Angular frame is provided with two positioning strips, is provided with pulley backstay between two positioning strips, there is a locking ring locking pulley backstay upper end, and pulley backstay lower end is provided with a fixed pulley; Stay cord is walked around four fixed pulleys and is connected on the rope retainer ring of dirt sucking tube, and is wrapped on rope roller, forms loop line; The wear-resisting ring stand at dirt sucking tube two ends is on dirt sucking tube slide rail, and dirt sucking tube is connected with soil pick-up pump by blowdown flexible pipe, and dirt sucking tube is connected with cover plate, and blower fan is connected with aeration tube, and aeration tube is arranged in pond; Rope roller and power drive portion are made up of motor, reductor, rope roller, and motor is connected with reductor, and speed reducer output shaft is connected with rope roller; The rope turned to being used for controlling power-equipment in addition touches switch or time switch, automatically comes and goes when dirt sucking tube arrives two end points.
Above-mentioned aeration tube is installed in the middle part of rectangle frame, and the width of rectangle frame is consistent with aeration tube Len req, and aeration tube top arranges a swash plate, tilts to net cage, when fan operation, and the bubbles entrain current direction net cage flowing of aeration tube.
Dirt sucking tube is provided with soft hairbrush or scraper plate towards bottom, pond bottom is touched in hairbrush end, hairbrush or scraper plate root dirt sucking tube are provided with soil pick-up hole, the outlet pipe of dirt sucking tube arranges two or more, be uniformly distributed, finally return into a delivery port, in the end delivery port end connects But rotary joint and connects the flexible pipe transferring to soil pick-up pump, and soil pick-up pump is connected, hose length is slightly larger than dirt sucking tube haul distance.
Dirt sucking tube slide rail and angular frame form one, grow inclined tube partial segments and connect, and be provided with 1 ~ 10 erect riser geometrical clamp at slide rail outward flange, for the montant of fixed vertical in soil pick-up slide rail.
Dirt sucking tube slide rail lower limb has multiple aperture, is provided with rope and shuttles back and forth between two slide rails, rope is coated with flat board.
The width of above-mentioned angular frame is greater than net cage width 1 ~ 6 meter, is highly greater than net cage height 0.5 ~ 1 meter.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art:
1, do not need to change cultivating pool, be applicable to the hydrostatic Tu Chi of any size, shape.
2, limit cultivation limit desilting, keeps pond net box or enclosure culture, net enclosure culture region clean, reduces pond oxygen consumption, for subregion cultivation in pond provides a kind of technical guarantee.
3, do not need draining or current water, utilize timing or touching switch that scraper plate and soil pick-up pump are run automatically, simple and convenient management.
4, running time is short, and every day only runs several minutes, economizing on energy and electricity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is dirt sucking tube structural representation of the present invention
In Fig. 1,1-rope roller and power drive portion; 2-fixed pulley; 3-angular frame; 4-stay cord; 5-net cage; 6-locking ring; 7-positioning strip; 8-pulley backstay; 9-dirt sucking tube slide rail; 10-dirt sucking tube; 11-blowdown flexible pipe; 12-aeration tube; 13-rectangle frame; 14-swash plate; 15-soil pick-up pump; 16-blower fan; 17-geometrical clamp; 18-montant.
In Fig. 2,10-1 soil pick-up is responsible for; 10-2 soil pick-up hole; 10-3 hairbrush; 10-4 outlet pipe; 10-5 rope retainer ring; 10-6 rotatable interface; 10-7 wear ring; 10-8 cover plate.
Embodiment
The present invention includes net cage frame, blower fan 16, soil pick-up pump 15, dirt sucking tube 10, stay cord 4, rope roller and power drive portion 1, net cage frame is by two angular frames 3, a rectangle frame 13 forms, two angular frames 3 lay respectively at both sides, pond, rectangle frame 13 is connected with one of them angular frame, soil pick-up pump 15, blower fan 16, rope roller and power drive portion 1 are arranged on rectangle frame 13, two dirt sucking tube slide rails 9 are installed bottom the another both sides in pond, at the cross tube mid point of angular frame 3, a fixed pulley 2 is installed, angular frame 3 is provided with two positioning strips 7, between two positioning strips 7, pulley backstay 8 is installed, there is a locking ring 6 locking pulley backstay 8 upper end, pulley backstay 8 lower end is provided with a fixed pulley 2, stay cord 4 is walked around four fixed pulleys 2 and is connected on the rope retainer ring 10-5 of dirt sucking tube 10, and be wrapped on rope roller, form loop line, the wear ring 10-7 frame at dirt sucking tube 10 two ends is on dirt sucking tube slide rail 9, keep the height of dirt sucking tube 10 constant, avoid the damage equipment because dirt sucking tube 10 sinking friction is excessive, dirt sucking tube 10 is connected with cover plate 10-8, prevent dirt from upwards spreading, dirt sucking tube 10 is connected with soil pick-up pump 15 by blowdown flexible pipe 11, blower fan 16 is connected with aeration tube 12, rope roller and power drive portion 1 are made up of motor, reductor, rope roller, and motor is connected with reductor, and speed reducer output shaft is connected with rope roller, the rope turned to being used for controlling power-equipment in addition touches switch or time switch, automatically comes and goes when dirt sucking tube 10 arrives two end points.
Above-mentioned aeration tube 12 is installed in the middle part of rectangle frame 13, and the width of rectangle frame 2 is consistent with aeration tube 12 Len req, and aeration tube 12 top arranges a swash plate 14, tilts to net cage 5, when fan operation, and the bubbles entrain current direction net cage flowing of aeration tube 12.
The soil pick-up supervisor 10-1 of above-mentioned dirt sucking tube 10 is provided with soft hairbrush 10-3 or scraper plate towards bottom, pond bottom is touched in hairbrush end, hairbrush 10-3 or scraper plate root soil pick-up supervisor 10-1 is provided with soil pick-up hole 10-2, when dirt sucking tube 10 moves back and forth, bottom dirt stirs by dirt sucking tube lower end hairbrush 10-3, and the soil pick-up hole 10-2 near hairbrush 10-3 root is by dirt suction tube.
Dirt sucking tube 10 is directly connected with outlet pipe 10-4, outlet pipe 10-4 arranges two or more, be uniformly distributed, in the end delivery port end connects But rotary joint 10-6 and connects the blowdown flexible pipe 11 transferring to soil pick-up pump 15, and be connected with soil pick-up pump 15, blowdown flexible pipe 11 length is slightly larger than dirt sucking tube 10 haul distance.
Dirt sucking tube slide rail 9 and angular frame 3 forms integrally, and growing inclined tube part can connection segment, and is provided with 1 ~ 10 erect riser geometrical clamp 17 at slide rail outward flange, for the montant 18 of fixed vertical in dirt sucking tube slide rail.
Dirt sucking tube slide rail 9 lower limb has multiple aperture, is provided with rope and shuttles back and forth between two slide rails, rope is coated with flat board.Flat board is positioned at below dirt sucking tube, for catching the ight soil etc. fallen from net cage, when at the bottom of pond cannot smooth use, open and flatly just not need if strong at the bottom of pond.
The width of above-mentioned angular frame 3 is greater than net cage 5 width 1 ~ 6 meter, is highly greater than net cage 5 height 0.5 ~ 1 meter.
During use, be installed in pond by pond auto-clean cage culture facility of the present invention, in the frame area of installation, pond bottom needs to carry out smooth, reaches basic horizontal state.With dirt sucking tube length for the district that removes contamination, be fish culture net cage above the district that removes contamination, must carry out reciprocal position mark on rope, solve the location after mechanical disorder, when dirt sucking tube runs, soil pick-up pump is opened simultaneously, and round number of times is depending on dirt eliminating amount.Dirt is transported to by blow-off pipe and carries out subsequent treatment on the bank.
Pond auto-clean cage culture facility of the present invention compares with other desilting to have and does not need to drain pond water and also do not need pond waters to flow, equipment is installed not to be needed to transform pond, be applicable to the application of the waters such as all size, shape, the depth, have flexible for installation, desilting efficiency data is high, operating cost is low, easy and simple to handle, be convenient to the features such as management.
Claims (6)
1. a pond auto-clean cage culture facility, comprise net cage frame, net cage, blower fan, soil pick-up pump, dirt sucking tube, stay cord, rope roller and power drive portion, it is characterized in that net cage frame is made up of two angular frames, a rectangle frame, two angular frames lay respectively at both sides, pond, rectangle frame is connected with one of them angular frame, soil pick-up pump, blower fan, rope roller and power drive portion are arranged on rectangle frame, two dirt sucking tube slide rails are installed bottom the another both sides in pond, at the cross tube mid point of angular frame, a fixed pulley are installed; Angular frame is provided with two positioning strips, is provided with pulley backstay between two positioning strips, there is a locking ring locking pulley backstay upper end, and pulley backstay lower end is provided with a fixed pulley; Stay cord is walked around four fixed pulleys and is connected on the rope retainer ring of dirt sucking tube, and is wrapped on rope roller, forms loop line; The wear-resisting ring stand at dirt sucking tube two ends is on dirt sucking tube slide rail, and dirt sucking tube is connected with soil pick-up pump by blowdown flexible pipe, and dirt sucking tube is connected with cover plate, and blower fan is connected with aeration tube, and aeration tube is arranged in pond; Rope roller and power drive portion are made up of motor, reductor, rope roller, and motor is connected with reductor, and speed reducer output shaft is connected with rope roller; The rope turned to being used for controlling power-equipment in addition touches switch or time switch, automatically comes and goes when dirt sucking tube arrives two end points.
2. pond auto-clean cage culture facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described aeration tube is installed in the middle part of rectangle frame, the width of rectangle frame is consistent with aeration tube Len req, and aeration tube top arranges a swash plate, tilts to net cage.
3. pond auto-clean cage culture facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described dirt sucking tube is provided with soft hairbrush or scraper plate towards bottom, pond bottom is touched in hairbrush end, hairbrush or scraper plate root dirt sucking tube are provided with soil pick-up hole, the outlet pipe of dirt sucking tube arranges two or more, be uniformly distributed, finally return into a delivery port, in the end delivery port end connects But rotary joint and connects the flexible pipe transferring to soil pick-up pump, and soil pick-up pump is connected, hose length is slightly larger than dirt sucking tube haul distance.
4. pond auto-clean cage culture facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described dirt sucking tube slide rail and angular frame form one, grow inclined tube partial segments to connect, and be provided with 1 ~ 10 erect riser geometrical clamp at slide rail outward flange, for the montant of fixed vertical in soil pick-up slide rail.
5. the pond auto-clean cage culture facility as described in claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that described dirt sucking tube slide rail lower limb is provided with multiple aperture, has rope to shuttle back and forth between two slide rails, rope is coated with flat board.
6. pond auto-clean cage culture facility as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the width of described angular frame is greater than net cage width 1 ~ 6 meter, is highly greater than net cage height 0.5 ~ 1 meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310509437.3A CN103583452B (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Pond auto-clean cage culture facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310509437.3A CN103583452B (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Pond auto-clean cage culture facility |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103583452A CN103583452A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103583452B true CN103583452B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310509437.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103583452B (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Pond auto-clean cage culture facility |
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| JPH02253897A (en) * | 1989-03-29 | 1990-10-12 | Eiichi Sugiura | Sewage cleaning device |
| JP2005028355A (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-02-03 | Fujika:Kk | Device for discharging sludge, or the like |
| CN2882246Y (en) * | 2005-09-03 | 2007-03-28 | 浙江海洋学院 | Cage underwater cleaning equipment |
| CN201393469Y (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-02-03 | 赵丹平 | bottom self cleaning fish tank |
| CN202050802U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 刘柳 | Self-cleaning fish tank |
| CN202489089U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-10-17 | 宁波世纪鼎顺商用设备有限公司 | Fish culture device with mobile filter tank |
| CN102742527A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-24 | 山西省水产技术推广站 | Clean pond cage culture system |
| CN202849151U (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-04-03 | 重庆市渝西水务有限公司 | Reflux system sewage pump locating mechanism in Orbal oxidation ditch |
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| CN203692209U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-07-09 | 丁建华 | Automatic sewage-removing cultivation device adopting pond net cage |
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- 2013-10-25 CN CN201310509437.3A patent/CN103583452B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN103583452A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160607 Address after: 030006 No. 66, Pingyang Road, Xiaodian District, Shanxi, Taiyuan Patentee after: Taiyuan Xinmei Lanbo Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 030002 Fisheries Technology Extension Station, No. 45, Xinjian Road, Shanxi, Taiyuan Patentee before: Ding Jianhua |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20161025 |