CN103579168B - Substrate structure and packaging piece with same - Google Patents

Substrate structure and packaging piece with same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103579168B
CN103579168B CN201210275824.0A CN201210275824A CN103579168B CN 103579168 B CN103579168 B CN 103579168B CN 201210275824 A CN201210275824 A CN 201210275824A CN 103579168 B CN103579168 B CN 103579168B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
opening
substrate body
semiconductor chip
metal level
packaging part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201210275824.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103579168A (en
Inventor
洪良易
邱士超
萧惟中
白裕呈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siliconware Precision Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Siliconware Precision Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siliconware Precision Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Siliconware Precision Industries Co Ltd
Publication of CN103579168A publication Critical patent/CN103579168A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103579168B publication Critical patent/CN103579168B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73203Bump and layer connectors
    • H01L2224/73204Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector

Abstract

A substrate structure and a package with the substrate structure are provided, the substrate structure includes a substrate body, a metal layer, an insulating protection layer and a chip placement area, the metal layer is formed on a surface of the substrate body, the insulating protection layer is formed on the surface of the substrate body and has an opening exposing the metal layer, the chip placement area is defined on the surface of the substrate body for connecting a semiconductor chip on the surface, wherein one chip placement area corresponds to one opening, the scope of the chip placement area covers the whole of the opening, or the metal layer does not exceed the scope of the chip placement area. The invention can effectively reduce the delamination phenomenon of the packaging piece so as to improve the yield.

Description

The packaging part of board structure and this board structure of tool
Technical field
The present invention has about a kind of board structure and packaging part, espespecially a kind of for chip packageBoard structure and packaging part.
Background technology
General flip chip comprises that covering geode grid array (FCBGA) encapsulates (as shown in Figure 1)And crystal covered chip size encapsulation (flipchipchipscalepackage, FCCSP) two kinds, itsBoth are difference: cover the large and thickness of the base plate for packaging of geode grid array (FCBGA) encapsulationHeight, therefore rigidity is stronger, and uses at CPU (CPU) and GPU more(GPU) carrying and be electrically connected above, covers geode grid array (FCBGA) encapsulation conventionallyMethod for making first connects semiconductor chip 11 to be placed on base plate for packaging 10, and in semiconductor chip 11 with10 of base plate for packaging are filled with protection glue material 12 with capillary bottom (CUF) technology of filling, to protectProtect soldered ball 13 and make non-active of this semiconductor chip 11 111 exposed so that this is non-activeFace 111 is as connecing the use of putting radiating piece (not icon).
Relatively, as shown in Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, be respectively existing crystal covered chip size encapsulation(FCCSP) cutaway view of packaging part and the top view of base plate for packaging, crystal covered chip size envelopeDress (FCCSP), for the less and thin base plate for packaging 20 of area, is generally used for mobile electronicsIn product, its packaged type adopts so-called molding bottom to fill (MUF) technology, namelyNeed not be if aforementioned geode grid array (FCBGA) the encapsulation ground that covers be in semiconductor chip and base plate for packagingBetween be filled with protection glue material, but directly straight with encapsulating material (Moldingcompound) 22Connect semiconductor chip 21 is coated on base plate for packaging 20 completely, and this encapsulating material 22 is filled outFill between semiconductor chip 21 and base plate for packaging 20. Crystal covered chip size encapsulation (FCCSP)Without filling protection glue material between semiconductor chip and base plate for packaging in the another end of filling, with save man-hour andCost, can directly be coated semiconductor chip 21 with protection semiconductor with encapsulating material 22 again completelyChip 21 is not destroyed by external environment, and the rigidity of this encapsulating material 22 is stronger, so can makeObtain whole flip chip and be difficult for warpage, and then improve reliability issues.
In some situation, the base plate for packaging 20 of crystal covered chip size encapsulation (FCCSP) useThe copper layer 201 of middle section need partly be revealed in outside insulating protective layer 23, for heat radiation, electricalThe purposes such as conduction or ground connection.
But the semiconductor chip 21 in crystal covered chip size encapsulation (FCCSP) is projected to copperThe marginal position A place of layer 201 has larger stress, therefore in the time of temperature reliability test, shouldOften can there is the problem that encapsulating material 22 and copper layer 201 are peeled off in marginal position A, and cause wholeBase plate for packaging 20 cannot pass through reliability test.
Therefore, how to avoid above-mentioned variety of problems of the prior art, become at present and desire most ardently in factThe problem solving.
Summary of the invention
Because the defect of above-mentioned prior art, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of baseThe packaging part of plate structure and this board structure of tool, can effectively reduce the delamination of packaging part, withPromote yield.
Board structure of the present invention comprises: board structure, and it comprises: substrate body; Metal level,It is formed on a surface of this substrate body; Insulating protective layer, it is formed at this substrate bodyThis surface on, and there is at least one opening that exposes this metal level; And at least one crystalline setting area,It is defined in this surface of this substrate body, puts semiconductor chip for connecing on this surface,Wherein, this crystalline setting area corresponding this opening, the scope of this crystalline setting area contains this openingAll, or this metal level does not exceed the scope of this crystalline setting area.
The present invention also provides a kind of packaging part, and it comprises: substrate body; Metal level, its formationOn a surface of this substrate body; Insulating protective layer, it is formed at this table of this substrate bodyOn face, and there is at least one opening that exposes this metal level; And at least one semiconductor chip,It connects and is placed on this metal level, wherein, corresponding this opening of this semiconductor chip, one should be partlyConductor chip is contained the whole of this opening in this surperficial drop shadow spread of this substrate body, orPerson, this metal level does not exceed this semiconductor chip this surperficial drop shadow spread in this substrate body.
As from the foregoing, because making semiconductor chip be projected to substrate body surface, the present invention do not depositThere iing the metal level exposing, and reducing the overall exposed area of metal level, so follow-up in this goldBelong to after the upper covering of layer encapsulating material, be difficult for occurring the heterogeneous of existing encapsulating material and metal interlevel(principle is that metal and encapsulating material are heterogeneous, and its adherence is compared with homogeneity for the delamination at junction placeAdherence between macromolecule for example, for poor: encapsulating material, insulating protective layer or substrate body tableAdherence between the dielectric layer (homogeneity class) of face is good), and then promote overall yield.
Brief description of the drawings
That shown in Figure 1 is the existing cutaway view that covers brilliant BGA packages.
Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B those shown are respectively the cuing open of packaging part of existing crystal covered chip size encapsulationThe top view of view and base plate for packaging.
That shown in Figure 3 is the cutaway view of the first embodiment of board structure of the present invention and packaging part.
That shown in Figure 4 is the cutaway view of the second embodiment of board structure of the present invention and packaging part.
Primary clustering symbol description
10,20 base plate for packaging
11,21,33 semiconductor chips
111 non-active
12 protection glue materials
13,36 soldered balls
22,34 encapsulating materials
201 bronze medal layers
23,32 insulating protective layers
A marginal position
30 substrate body
30a, 30b surface
300 crystalline setting areas
31 metal levels
320 openings
35 solder ball pads.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by particular specific embodiment explanation embodiments of the present invention, art technologyPersonnel can understand other advantage of the present invention and merit easily by content disclosed in the present specificationEffect.
Notice, appended graphic the illustrated structure of this description, ratio, size etc., all only useTo coordinate the content that description was disclosed, for those skilled in the art's understanding and reading, andNon-in order to limit the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore the technical essential meaning of tool is not appointedThe adjustment of the modification of what structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, is not affecting institute of the present invention energyUnder the effect producing and the object that can reach, all should still drop in disclosed technologyIn the scope that Rong get Neng is contained. Meanwhile, in this description, quote as " on ", " central authorities ",The term such as " drop shadow spread " and " one ", also only for ease of understanding of narrating, but not in order to limitDetermine the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, changing skill without essenceIn art, hold, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
The first embodiment
That shown in Figure 3 is analysing and observe of the first embodiment of board structure of the present invention and packaging partFigure. It first provides a kind of board structure, and this board structure comprises: substrate body 30, its materialCan be ABF (AjinomotoBuild-upFilm), BCB (Benzocyclo-buthene),LCP(LiquidCrystalPolymer)、PI(Poly-imide)、PPE(Poly(phenyleneether))、PTFE(Poly(tetra-fluoroethylene))、FR4、FR5、BT(BismaleimideTriazine), aramid fiber (Aramide) or blending epoxy glass fibre (Glassfiber);Metal level 31, it is formed at a surperficial 30a of this substrate body 30; Insulating protective layer 32 (asAnti-welding green paint), its this surface 30a that is formed at this substrate body 30 is upper, and has and expose this goldBelong to the opening 320 of layer 31; And crystalline setting area 300, it is defined in this table of this substrate body 30Face 30a, for connecing and put semiconductor chip 33 on the 30a of this surface, wherein, one this put crystalline substanceCorresponding this opening 320 in district 300, the scope of this crystalline setting area 300 contains the complete of this opening 320Portion, and better this opening 320 central authorities that are positioned in this crystalline setting area 300.
The packaging part of the present embodiment connects and puts semiconductor core in 300 places, crystalline setting area of aforesaid base plate structureSheet 33, makes this semiconductor chip 33 be positioned at this opening 320 central authorities, wherein, and this semiconductorCorresponding this opening 320 of chip 33, this semiconductor chip 33 is at this table of this substrate body 30The whole of this opening 320 are contained in the drop shadow spread of face 30a, and this semiconductor chip 33 is flatFace size is greater than the size of this opening 320.
In aforesaid packaging part, also comprise encapsulating material 34, it is formed at this substrate body 30This surface 30a upper, to be coated this semiconductor chip 33.
In described packaging part, this semiconductor chip 33 connects and is placed in this metal level 31 to cover crystal typeUpper, and the material of this metal level 31 is copper.
In the packaging part of the present embodiment, another surperficial 30b of this substrate body 30 also has multipleSolder ball pad 35, and also comprise soldered ball 36, it connects and is placed in respectively on this solder ball pad 35.
The second embodiment
That shown in Figure 4 is analysing and observe of the second embodiment of board structure of the present invention and packaging partFigure. It first provides a kind of board structure, and this board structure comprises: substrate body 30; Metal level31, it is formed at a surperficial 30a of this substrate body 30; Insulating protective layer 32, it is formed atThis surface 30a of this substrate body 30 is upper, and has the opening 320 that exposes this metal level 31;And crystalline setting area 300, it is defined in this surface 30a of this substrate body 30, in this tableOn face 30a, connect and put semiconductor chip 33, wherein, this metal level 31 does not exceed this crystalline setting area 300Scope, and better this opening 320 central authorities that are positioned in this crystalline setting area 300.
The packaging part of the present embodiment connects and puts semiconductor core in 300 places, crystalline setting area of aforesaid base plate structureSheet 33, makes this semiconductor chip 33 be positioned at this opening 320 central authorities, wherein, and this metal level31 do not exceed the drop shadow spread of this semiconductor chip 33 at this surface of this substrate body 30 30a.
The further feature of the present embodiment is roughly identical with last embodiment, therefore do not repeated at this.
Be noted that in board structure of the present invention and packaging part, this opening 320 also canExpose the dielectric layer (not icon) on these substrate body 30 surfaces, and this metal level 31 also can wrapVinculum road (not icon) and cooling pad (not icon).
In sum, than prior art, because making semiconductor chip, the present invention is projected to basePlate body surface place does not have the metal level exposing, and reduces the overall exposed area of metal level,Cover after encapsulating material on this metal level so follow-up, be difficult for occur existing encapsulating material withThe delamination at the heterojunction place of metal interlevel (principle is that metal and encapsulating material are heterogeneous, itsAdherence is poor compared with the adherence between the macromolecule of homogeneity, for example: encapsulating material, insulation protectionAdherence between the dielectric layer (homogeneity class) on layer or substrate body surface is good), and then promote wholeBody yield.
Above-described embodiment is only in order to illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof, but not forRestriction the present invention. Any those skilled in the art all can be without prejudice to spirit of the present invention and categoryUnder, above-described embodiment is modified. Therefore the scope of the present invention, should be as rightClaim is listed.

Claims (12)

1. a board structure, comprising:
Substrate body;
Metal level, it is formed on a surface of this substrate body;
Insulating protective layer, it is formed on this surface of this substrate body, and has and expose this goldBelong at least one opening of layer; And
At least one crystalline setting area, it is defined in this surface of this substrate body, on this surfaceConnect and put semiconductor chip, and for forming coated this semiconductor chip on this surface and inserting thisEncapsulating material in opening, wherein, corresponding this opening in this crystalline setting area, this crystalline setting areaScope contains the whole of this opening, or this metal level does not exceed the scope of this crystalline setting area.
2. board structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this crystalline setting area is positioned at thisOpening central authorities.
3. board structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this opening also exposes thisThe dielectric layer on substrate body surface.
4. board structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this metal level also comprisesCircuit and cooling pad.
5. a packaging part, comprising:
Substrate body;
Metal level, it is formed on a surface of this substrate body;
Insulating protective layer, it is formed on this surface of this substrate body, and has and expose this goldBelong at least one opening of layer;
At least one semiconductor chip, it connects and is placed on this metal level, wherein, this semiconductor coreCorresponding this opening of sheet, this semiconductor chip is in this surperficial drop shadow spread of this substrate bodyContain the whole of this opening, or this metal level does not exceed this semiconductor chip at this substrateThis surperficial drop shadow spread of body; And
Encapsulating material, it is formed on this surface of this substrate body and in this opening, to be coatedThis semiconductor chip.
6. packaging part according to claim 5, is characterized in that, this semiconductor chip is to coverCrystal type connects and is placed on this metal level.
7. packaging part according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the material of this metal level isCopper.
8. packaging part according to claim 5, is characterized in that, another of this substrate bodySurface also has multiple solder ball pads.
9. packaging part according to claim 8, is characterized in that, this packaging part also comprises welderingBall, it connects and is placed in respectively on this solder ball pad.
10. packaging part according to claim 5, is characterized in that, this semiconductor chip positionIn these opening central authorities.
11. packaging parts according to claim 5, is characterized in that, this opening also exposes thisThe dielectric layer on substrate body surface.
12. packaging parts according to claim 5, is characterized in that, this metal level also comprisesCircuit and cooling pad.
CN201210275824.0A 2012-07-19 2012-08-03 Substrate structure and packaging piece with same Active CN103579168B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101125980 2012-07-19
TW101125980A TWI463610B (en) 2012-07-19 2012-07-19 Substrate structure and die package integrating the substrate structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103579168A CN103579168A (en) 2014-02-12
CN103579168B true CN103579168B (en) 2016-05-04

Family

ID=50050618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210275824.0A Active CN103579168B (en) 2012-07-19 2012-08-03 Substrate structure and packaging piece with same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103579168B (en)
TW (1) TWI463610B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI569339B (en) * 2015-01-06 2017-02-01 矽品精密工業股份有限公司 Method of fabricating a package structure and a package substrate thereof
TWI629756B (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-07-11 矽品精密工業股份有限公司 Package structure and its package substrate

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101064259A (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-31 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 Semiconductor package and its chip bearing structure and production method
JP4052237B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2008-02-27 ソニー株式会社 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6291268B1 (en) * 2001-01-08 2001-09-18 Thin Film Module, Inc. Low cost method of testing a cavity-up BGA substrate
JP2004063770A (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-02-26 Fujitsu Ltd Method of forming connection structure between electrodes
JP4528062B2 (en) * 2004-08-25 2010-08-18 富士通株式会社 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
CN100485894C (en) * 2005-09-20 2009-05-06 全懋精密科技股份有限公司 Flip chip packaging method and packaging structure thereof
DE102005055280B3 (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-04-12 Infineon Technologies Ag Connecting elements for semiconductor components have mushroom shape with first metal area filling out indentations on top of insulating layer and with second metal area on containing refractory inter-metallic phases of metals of solder
CN101364582A (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-11 全懋精密科技股份有限公司 Loading board construction embedded with chip and preparation thereof
TWI389220B (en) * 2007-10-22 2013-03-11 矽品精密工業股份有限公司 Semiconductor package and method for fabricating the same
TWI349994B (en) * 2008-01-30 2011-10-01 Advanced Semiconductor Eng Package process for embedded semiconductor device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4052237B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2008-02-27 ソニー株式会社 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
CN101064259A (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-31 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 Semiconductor package and its chip bearing structure and production method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103579168A (en) 2014-02-12
TW201405718A (en) 2014-02-01
TWI463610B (en) 2014-12-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9502323B2 (en) Method of forming encapsulated semiconductor device package
US10541213B2 (en) Backside redistribution layer (RDL) structure
CN102867800B (en) Functional chip is connected to packaging part to form package on package
US7053476B2 (en) Semiconductor multi-package module having package stacked over die-down flip chip ball grid array package and having wire bond interconnect between stacked packages
TWI482261B (en) Three-dimensional system-in-package package-on-package structure
US8901732B2 (en) Semiconductor device package and method
CN100459122C (en) Multi-chip package and producing method thereof
US20040063242A1 (en) Semiconductor multi-package module having package stacked over ball grid array package and having wire bond interconnect between stacked packages
US7498203B2 (en) Thermally enhanced BGA package with ground ring
TW200416787A (en) Semiconductor stacked multi-package module having inverted second package
KR101668444B1 (en) Multi-chip package having frame interposer
US8772922B2 (en) Chip structure having redistribution layer
CN104966702A (en) Semiconductor package
TW200910564A (en) Multi-substrate block type package and its manufacturing method
WO2023125368A1 (en) Double-faced system-in-package structure and preparation method therefor
US20080296751A1 (en) Semiconductor package
US7235870B2 (en) Microelectronic multi-chip module
CN103579168B (en) Substrate structure and packaging piece with same
US7902663B2 (en) Semiconductor package having stepwise depression in substrate
TW202103271A (en) Electronic package and manufacturing method thereof
CN100485894C (en) Flip chip packaging method and packaging structure thereof
CN113990815A (en) Silicon-based micro-module plastic package structure and preparation method thereof
US8410598B2 (en) Semiconductor package and method of manufacturing the same
KR20080048311A (en) Semiconductor package and method of manufacturing the same
CN104617034A (en) Semiconductor encapsulation structure and forming method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant