CN103572998A - Cover-shell-type lock control safety device - Google Patents
Cover-shell-type lock control safety device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103572998A CN103572998A CN201210269708.8A CN201210269708A CN103572998A CN 103572998 A CN103572998 A CN 103572998A CN 201210269708 A CN201210269708 A CN 201210269708A CN 103572998 A CN103572998 A CN 103572998A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- latch
- axostylus axostyle
- locking bolt
- base
- Prior art date
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Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to that a kind of to be suitable for applicable fixed, the on-fixed types of any implements such as built-in motor vehicle (as vapour car etc.), motorcycle, electric bicycle be movable a kind of case type lock control safety device as storehouse and hutch function.
Background technology
Nowadays, motor vehicle is some valuable object or the objects such as vapour car especially, while depositing in the open temporarily, all face stolen stolen problem and occur, stolen in order to prevent vehicle or object, the normal antitheft means that adopt of people, the lock control that generally only limits to door lock is antitheft, or the interim winding that is limited to chain lock or padlock is protected and is tied up, but these anti-theft measures are all difficult, form whole physical protection state, be difficult to guarantee by the vehicle of lock control or object not by stolen.So existing car door lock, chain lock, padlock etc., due to the limitation of protective, cannot be realized the anti-theft state design of solid lock.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned limitation, intend providing anti-theft state lock control devices a kind of easy to use, safe and reliable and simple in structure, be beneficial to vehicle or other objects and cover in a kind of case type lock control devices wherein.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of case type lock control safety device, comprise: shell mould protective cover also claims clamshell, lock control devices is with the lock base of lock control mechanism, with the base frame of lock ear or/and with the lock ear of lockhole etc., it is characterized in that described shell mould protective cover is any clamshell shape, the edge of described shell mould protective cover is as limit mouth, edge, near limit Kou Chu, or its position that is applicable to arbitrarily locking has the lock base integrated combination assembling with it of locking control mechanism---also claim the shell mould lock base design with lock control mechanism, locking bolt axostylus axostyle is contained in lock control mechanism, spring, lock core controlling organization is or/and electronic driver, latch forms, described lock base has axially extending bore and offers, wherein there is the setting that moves around of one or several locking bolt axostylus axostyles, the joint that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is diameter and axostylus axostyle shape, one leans out axially extending bore to be exposed at lock base is outward outward any handle shape, other end is that limb is to lock between the groove that base has and stretch out/return movement at shell mould protection flaring mouth as the locking feeler of lock port or joint, in the tactile top bit of corresponding latch, there is footpath platform that joint and axostylus axostyle form or/and footpath Tai Yicheng footpath platform design again, described joint is the shape that the diameter of axle is greater than axostylus axostyle, described axostylus axostyle is the shape that the diameter of axle is less than joint, described footpath platform is except for blocking or stopping the spring being enclosed within on locking bolt axostylus axostyle, also for latch to its footpath platform or/and the moving tactile top locking of footpath decometer again.Described spring is enclosed within or is stuck on locking bolt axostylus axostyle as compression spring, and one is that joint or the stop catch that assembled on locking bolt axostylus axostyle stop and block by footpath platform, and other end withstands on the step hole wall being stuck in axially extending bore.In described lock base, at platform position, the footpath of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, having the dark hole of one or several latch and axially extending bore intersects and to open or through offering, wherein to have latch and spring setting.The top in the dark hole of described latch is end, or bottom or through a bottom of axially extending bore, is generally enclosed type or for silk cap shutoff type or be end socket shutoff type.And latch is when arrange in the dark hole of latch, one or its any part have compression spring setting, other end withstand on be stuck in the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle upper and lower or/and again footpath platform put forward up and down solutions/taboo and lock and design.On described lock base, intersect with the dark hole of latch or dislocation is intersected and had one or several lock core holes and open or opened, but lock core hole also can be offered in the dark hole of latch other non-intersecting with it as other in side, wherein has lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver assembling.Described lock core hole intersects open-minded with the dark hole of latch, or be also to offer non-intersecting, press lock core controlling organization or/and the interlock needs of electronic driver to latch assembling, have respectively with latch and directly intersect assembling interlock type, through joining hole, by bindiny mechanism and latch, assemble interlock type, and the connection interlock assembly type needing arbitrarily.And, the dark hole of described lock core hole and latch at applicable lock core controlling organization or/and assembling place of electronic driver and latch interlock or/and the tail end place of lock core hole, refer generally to the needs through bindiny mechanism and latch assembling interlock, also can establish newly meet lock core controlling organization or/and the hole, depression chamber of electronic driver and latch interlock coexist join hole design.Hole, described depression chamber or lock core hole to expose one side be that end has closure design, or by the housing shutoff of shell mould protective cover, but the tail end of described lock core hole also can be enclosed type, be that design is not opened in aperture.Described lock core controlling organization drives the bindiny mechanism of latch to arrange or/and electronic driver has to stir.In other words, described latch there is applicable lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver stir drive the through hole that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm or breach or skewed slot or neck joint step or feeler or arbitrarily driving stir bindiny mechanism's design.The limit mouth of described lock base and shell mould protective cover is applicable to end mouth or the edge of locking, cut axially extending bore corresponding to the feeler of locking bolt axostylus axostyle has one or several to be applicable to the groove that the lock ear with lockhole injects is that open slot is offered, or lock base and shell mould protective cover be applicable to arbitrarily locking position, the feeler of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle was cut axially extending bore and is had the groove or the cross-linking oral pore that are applicable to the reeve of lockhole lock ear and offer.And no matter groove is offered, or or oral pore offer, both can offer at the common Kou Huo edge, limit of lock base and shell mould protective cover, or also can offer at the Kou Huo edge, limit overlapping each other, or also can be separately offer locking on base.Described lock base and the limit mouth of shell mould protective cover have Kou Huo edge, the arbitrary shape limit type of phase shape one or non-phase shape one.That is, after the lock base with lock control mechanism is combined with protected enclosure, be Kou Ji edge, shape all-in-one-piece limit or any Interface Shape, or the limit mouth of non-phase shape is arbitrary shape.Described base frame i.e., local loop position shape no matter square, circular, oval with the base frame of lock ear, or any suitable shape, except being suitable for implements assembling, in correspondence, lock base or/and the groove of shell mould protective cover or oral pore position, the lock ear shape with lockhole with projection locks nose design, described lock ear is except being suitable for injecting groove or oral pore, and in groove or oral pore, its lockhole is just in time corresponding with axially extending bore.Moreover, on described implements, being that implements assembling position is upper locks base or/and the groove of shell mould protective cover or oral pore position in correspondence, have protruding lock ear shape and lock nose design, described lock ear, except being suitable for injecting groove or oral pore, also has lockhole at the position of corresponding axially extending bore and offers.In addition, on described base frame or implements, also can design without the lock ear with lockhole, but at the feeler place of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, can directly have lockhole design.It is implements assembling positions that described implements are made a general reference all applicable objects, such as: in ground, motor vehicle, on shift, have with the lock ear of lockhole in conjunction with etc.
A kind of case type lock control safety device, comprise: the lock base with the shell mould protective cover, base frame formula of lock ear with lock control mechanism, it is characterized in that with locking base or/and the groove of base frame or oral pore position in correspondence on the shell mould protective cover of lock ear, there is protruding lock ear shape and lock nose design, described lock ear is except being suitable for injecting groove or oral pore, and in groove or oral pore, corresponding axially extending bore also has lockhole and offers.The lock base that described base frame has the locking control mechanism structure that is combined as a whole with it, and base frame as base or end liner or pedestal except having mutually identical Interface design with shell mould protective cover, at it, be the feeler position of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle with the Kou Huo edge, limit of lock base, cutting axially extending bore, to have one or several grooves that are applicable to injecting with lockhole lock ear be that open slot is offered.Or the feeler of described lock base and the corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle in flat mouth place of base frame combination, cut axially extending bore and has one or several oral pores of cross-linking that are applicable to injecting with lockhole lock ear and offer.And no matter groove is offered, or or oral pore offer, both can offer at the common limit mouth of lock base and base frame, or also can offer at the limit mouth overlapping each other, or also can be separately offer locking on base.Described lock base has lock control mechanism configuration, and wherein locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, lock core controlling organization are contained or/and electronic driver, latch design in lock control mechanism, and with the lock base schematic design of lock control mechanism, can be referring to above-mentioned paragraph content
A kind of case type lock control safety device, comprise: implements are the lock base that implements assembling bit strip has lock control mechanism, shell mould protective cover with lock ear, it is characterized in that the lock base that described implements assembling has locking control mechanism is fitted to each other with it, that is the lock base on implements assembling position with locking control mechanism exposes setting, or implements assembling position has hiding the burying underground of lock base of locking control mechanism, no matter which kind of design was cut axially extending bore to have one or several grooves that are applicable to injecting with lockhole lock ear was that open slot or cross-linking oral pore are offered at the feeler position of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle.In other words, lock base with lock control mechanism assembles position in conjunction with arranging except being applicable to implements, in the lock ear position of corresponding shell mould protective cover, that is the feeler position of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle cut that axially extending bore has groove or oral pore is offered, and with this, met the locking design that the lock ear with lockhole inserts.But, with the lock base of lock control mechanism or with the assembling of implements assembling position, also can offer without groove or oral pore, at the end of lock base, open the aperture one side of revealing axially extending bore, by design, need to there is any end surface shape.Described lock base has the configuration of lock control mechanism, wherein locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, lock core controlling organization are contained or/and electronic driver, latch design in lock control mechanism, and with the lock base schematic design of lock control mechanism, can be referring to above-mentioned " with the lock base of lock control mechanism " paragraph content ... in addition, with on the shell mould protective cover of lock ear correspondence lock base or with groove or the oral pore place of implements assembling position, there is the lock ear shape of offering with the lockhole design of projection.
In addition, a kind of improved type of lock base with lock control mechanism, also claim that plate stamping is the lock control devices of any processing type, comprise: lock housing is locked base or claimed lock body, lock control mechanism is as locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, lock core controlling organization is or/and electronic driver, latch etc., it is characterized in that described lock housing consists of lock box and locking closure, and by the design of lock control mechanism array structure, in described lock housing at the position that locking bolt axostylus axostyle is set, having 1 or several supports with axially extending bore is that base sets gradually arrangement, with this setting of support lock stud shaft bar in axially extending bore, and the side of the one or both sides of described lock housing is along being lateral wall, there is axially extending bore with lock housing the inner support concentric or non-concentric corresponding section of axially extending bore that is base and offer, to meet the handle of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or/and the feeler of lock port or joint leans out movement.Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle has joint and the axostylus axostyle shape of diameter, or/and be rugged axle sheet for height does not wait, one is visited dew lock base is any handle shape outward, or of handle also can non-ly lean out, and lock housing is outer but concealed accepts electronic driver or/and the driving of lock core controlling organization in lock housing, the feeler of other end is along the lockhole having, to be that axially extending bore aperture is located to return back out into movement in lock housing side as lock port or joint, the footpath platform that has joint and axostylus axostyle formation at the tactile top corresponding position that is applicable to latch is or/and footpath platform design again, described footpath platform is except for blocking or stopping the spring being enclosed within on locking bolt axostylus axostyle, also for latch to its footpath platform or/and the moving locking of the tactile top card of footpath platform again.Described spring is enclosed within or is stuck on locking bolt axostylus axostyle as compression spring, and one is that the stop catch that assembles on joint or its any part or locking bolt axostylus axostyle stops and block by footpath platform, and other end is pushed up to be stuck on lock housing hole wall and helped along on the hole wall of upper or support.Described latch is that side side or both sides arrange as two avris sides in a side of the footpath of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle platform.In other words, described latch is in platform one or both sides, the footpath of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, have that to be applicable to 1 of latch setting or several supports be base design, described support is on base, to have the dark hole of latch to offer the assembling for latch, control is proposed up and down at the footpath of locking bolt axostylus axostyle platform in described latch one crown, and other end or its any part have spring setting.Described lock housing has the lock core hole of applicable lock core controlling organization assembling to be offered, described lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver directly stir and be connected with latch, or by bindiny mechanism to latch enforcement stir connection; In order to reinforce lock core controlling organization, or/and the assembling needs of electronic driver, at its applicable position, also can set up support is base design.Described lock housing is being fitted to each other of lock box and locking closure, has each other the connection column design in applicable He Daisi hole, assembly connection hole; But described lock box and locking closure also can be in any way as the modes such as welding, riveted be fitted to each other.
Moreover, described lock housing is applied alone or with lock base while being combined, one lateral wall edge is that the axially extending bore that lateral wall also can expose without locking bolt axostylus axostyle handle is offered, but by secret of the handle of locking bolt axostylus axostyle in lock housing, the electronic driver of accepting to be provided with in lock housing is or/and the driving of lock core controlling organization to one of its handle.In addition, when the improved type of described latch arranges on the tactile top of footpath platform generation with locking bolt axostylus axostyle, the one or both sides of latch are cross semi-girder state, its vertical upward one there is spring setting, vertical towards next head and locking bolt axostylus axostyle, touch top, the semi-girder of its horizontal one or both ends of stretching, respectively by lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver drives interlock, and on latch, there is connecting hole design, by connecting pin and lock housing, lock base and be connected.The lock core hole in described lock housing with applicable lock core controlling organization assembling is offered, but also can offer without lock core hole in described lock housing, described lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver both can be directly with locking bolt axostylus axostyle or/and stir and be connected with latch, or by bindiny mechanism to locking bolt axostylus axostyle or/and latch is implemented to stir connection; In order to reinforce lock core controlling organization, or/and the assembling needs of electronic driver, at its applicable position, also can set up support is base design; Being fitted to each other of described lock box and locking closure, has the connection column design in applicable He Daisi hole, assembly connection hole each other; Or described lock box and locking closure also can be fitted to each other in any way.
Implement assembling, locking/release application process, by the lock ear on the groove of shell mould protective cover or oral pore and base frame or implements to after inserting, cause the limit mouth of shell mould protective cover and the limit tone of base frame to be closed and interlock one, and institute must be hidden in wherein by implements, now be inserted in groove or/and the lockhole of the lock ear in oral pore is just in time corresponding with axially extending bore, as long as one of the handle that promotion locking bolt axostylus axostyle exposes, the feeler of other end can pierce in the lockhole of lock ear, and latch just from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, to fall under the platform of footpath be that locking bolt axostylus axostyle is blocked can not rollback, shell mould protective cover is just admittedly locked on base frame or implements and is entered taboo lock status like this.During release, with key driven cylinder controlling organization or by electronic driver, latch is lifted from from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, therefore just automatic returning original position of locking bolt axostylus axostyle under spring action, the feeler of locking bolt axostylus axostyle also exits smoothly from the lockhole of lock ear this moment, and then shell mould protective cover is completed prohibit lock control just can uncover.
Otherwise, the lock ear of shell mould protective cover is inserted in the groove or oral pore of base frame, or in groove or oral pore that the lock base that reeve is combined with implements is offered, and the lockhole of lock ear is just corresponding with the feeler of locking bolt axostylus axostyle in groove or oral pore, as long as promote locking bolt axostylus axostyle, expose one of handle, the feeler of other end can pierce in the lockhole of lock ear, and latch just from locking bolt axostylus axostyle footpath platform, to fall be that locking bolt axostylus axostyle is blocked can not rollback, and shell mould protective cover is just admittedly locked in and on base frame or on implements, is entered taboo lock status like this.During release, i.e. the same design of release step
Described shell mould protective cover is any ghost, hollow cap type, and has respectively on request enclosed type, non-enclosed type (as: revealing cellular type, cage grid formula, paling form etc.), sealing and non-sealing mixed type, and any formula type.And, according to shell mould protective cover described in designing requirement, include semi circular shells hat, circle hull shape, square hull shape, special-shaped clamshell shape, pinnacle skirted, infundibulate, casing shape, case lid shape, cover plate and cover that a shape, railing retaining frame shape, vehicle seat are leaned on frame shape, shift sheath is sheath body, and, cylindrical shape, drum hull shape, square tube shape, square ladle bowl shape, conical shell shape, hemisphere circle cap hull shape, the oval hull shape of radius, depression hull shape, groove hull shape, dull and stereotyped hull shape, lid shape, and hull shape, guard shapes arbitrarily arbitrarily.In addition, in shell mould protective cover, can set up interlayer or/and cut off or/and bracket or/and defend tenaciously the additional facilities such as frame, or and on clamshell, have bayonet socket design, to be suitable for the lock-in control blocking to brake handle.
Described shell mould protective cover and base frame, or with lock base, or with the locking application controls of implements, there is respectively cover-lifting type, phase button and detain formula, extending type, assembled open type back and forth, and lock-in control type arbitrarily.Wherein as follows:
The cover-lifting type of described shell mould protective cover be by one side by hinge as hinge axle or arbitrarily bayonet socket or a side or the applicable position of implements of blocking arbitrarily flowing mode and base frame assemble interlock, opposite side has the lock base of locking control mechanism and the groove of offering or oral pore thereof and realizes lock-in control with the lock ear with lockhole;
The phase button of described shell mould protective cover is its integral body to be freely fastened on base frame or the applicable position of implements, causes mutual groove or oral pore and realizes lock-in control with the lock ear of lockhole;
The extending type back and forth of described shell mould protective cover, as taked kerve or mutual occlusal crib or making it to pull on base frame or on implements by any-mode, causes mutual groove or oral pore and realizes lock-in control with the lock ear of lockhole; And the extending type back and forth of shell mould protective cover both can hand pushing movable, or also can by electronic driver drive connect mobile;
The assembled open type of described shell mould protective cover is combined moving type for shell mould protective cover has assembled, and mutually assembled interface has the lock base setting of one or several locking control mechanisms and groove or oral pore and offers, and have with the lock ear of lockhole and be combined with groove or oral pore corresponding position, be beneficial to spell the lock-in control that shell and piece are implemented combination.But, also can adopt each other hinge axle mode to connect, or every assembled shell also can select any closure to be connected with unlimited mode.
The present invention is the lock ear shape design on shell mould protective cover no matter, or the design of the lock ear shape on base frame, on implements, also can offer without lockhole, and at the feeler position of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, change the design of opening shape bayonet socket into by designing requirement.
With the lock base of lock control mechanism, with the lock ear of lockhole and shell mould protective cover or with base frame with pedestal or with the combination of implements, both Construction integration combination with it, also can rely on it and be fitted to each other i.e. combination assembling, or also movable is connected with it, that is can take being fixedly fitted to each other or being flexibly connected of any-mode.
Described lock base except have respectively monolithic devices, lock body and auxiliary lock body mutually combine type, lock base and lock housing mating type (referring to " specific embodiment " content part), become an implements part constructs with implements integral structure type, also there is respectively injected plastics material molded type, sheet stamping processing type, shell edge bag lock fundamental mode, and any processing type of any materials.Wherein, described shell edge bag lock fundamental mode is the Construction integration that one deck " plates shell " as covered a kind of outside " lock body ".As the housing lock base of punched is set in to the inner core-body of offering with axially extending bore, the dark hole of latch, lock core hole, be outside lock body, and by locking bolt axostylus axostyle, spring, lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver, latch, by the dark hole of axially extending bore, latch, the lock core hole that are placed in inner core-body and have, and then form the outer edge type lock of the inner core base structure with lock control mechanism.Described inner core-body is generally any nonmetal injection moldings such as plastics, nylon, silica gel, but also can be any metal construction type.In addition, lock base can arbitrarily lengthen and the implements assembling that puts in place on demand as lock body, auxiliary lock body, lock housing.
Described axially extending bore was opened or non-opening from lock base, by the joint of locking bolt shaft diameter size and axostylus axostyle shape except having the manhole of diameter; By the height of locking bolt axostylus axostyle, not waiting is that width degree difference is or/and the different axle plate shape of thickness again, and arbitrary shape, also can there is respectively square opening, triangle through hole, dark shape groove, circular and square mix aperture, circular and groove mix aperture, and arbitrary shape is or/and mixed type arbitrarily each other.Have, the one side or the multi-lateral of described axially extending bore also can have the rail groove of open type as required again, to be suitable for the locking bolt axostylus axostyle setting of removing handle.Described axially extending bore both can integrated shape of through holes, or also can be combined type through-hole type.
Described axially extending bore is for the large aperture step shape of limitation lock stud shaft bar operation, as: the termination stepped hole at or two is the stepped hole that aperture, termination all claims end holes, centre or any part, and the big or small endoporus step shape of axially extending bore one side or the formation of its any part, except lock base (as: lock body, auxiliary lock body) directly designs, also available silk cap with holes with holes or non-or silk braid or axle sleeve, in conjunction with assembling, are beneficial to the setting that locking bolt axostylus axostyle slides.In addition, the end socket hole of described axially extending bore is the not open design in aperture, and except directly leaving back cover on lock base, also the silk head of available sealing cap shape or the end socket of axle sleeve type or the end socket of any formula seal assembling.
Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is except having the joint and axostylus axostyle shape of diameter; Also comprise that it is that width degree difference is or/and different axle sheet (all the claiming locking bolt axostylus axostyle) type of thickness that height does not wait.That is, there is respectively circle, square, axle sheet shape and be lath-shaped, circular shape, circle and square mixed type, circular and the square and axle sheet type that is mixed with each other of being combined with axle sheet, there is in other words the type that needs arbitrarily shape.Generally, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is solid type, but also can be hollow sleeve type.And the hollow shaft sleeve type of locking bolt axostylus axostyle can be built-in with at its hollow hole the activity plunger assembly of spring and movable joint formula or shaft rod type as required.In addition, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle also can be set as bulk-breaking combined type, many sections or many combined.Have again, locking bolt axostylus axostyle except the platform of footpath, also can set up again footpath platform or/and footpath groove or/and socket design.
The locking feeler of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is limb both can be on same axis as the lock port of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint, also can non-same axis on.Wherein, the lock port type of locking bolt axostylus axostyle feeler, has respectively the hollow internal-hole type of axle sleeve type, large small stair hollow axis pole shape, heart through-hole type, hollow gap type, sandwich notch type, axle sheet open type and is that notch that is groove type, axle sheet gap type, pivot pin axle sheet mix open type, pivot pin axle sheet prong type is notch type, pivot pin axle sheet mixings gap type, built-in stage clip removable pin formula or any formula interface type; And the locked joints type of locking bolt axostylus axostyle feeler has respectively solid cylindricality, real plate ligulate, tongue shape, the protruding ligulate of axle sheet, axle sheet dop shape, pivot pin axle sheet with holes and mixes protruding ligulate, pivot pin axle sheet hybrid card hair style, step joint shape, neck trough connection shape or the thick shape of neck thin bar axle or formula joint categories arbitrarily.In addition, the lock port of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or joint also have movable bindiny mechanism.
The improvement design of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, have be stopped that pin passes cross groove or via design, to be suitable for lock core controlling organization or/and in the lock core hole that electronic driver has in the another side of axially extending bore to the underdriven design of latch.
On described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, also can set up by manual or automatically controlled teeth groove teeth or allocating slot and design, lock base is teeth groove teeth or allocating slot position on corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle, is provided with and is suitable for manually or/and drive the connecting hole design of wheel apparatus assembling.
Two of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle or one side or the multi-lateral also can have lock port or joint design.Wherein, one of locking bolt axostylus axostyle handle can be set as " crotch " type, locks accordingly therewith on base and has by the lockhole of " crotch " plug reeve and offer.In addition, the termination of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or lean to one side, or/and latch can add any flexible axle, the movable device such as hard axle connects, and arbitrarily extends to and be lengthened to implements different parts and control and arrange.
One of one end of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle, can lean out outside axially extending bore aperture, also can disappearing or be sealed in axially extending bore aperture.And one (being one of handle) of locking bolt axostylus axostyle or its electronic driver (device) of leaning to one side also can accept to assemble with place, axially extending bore aperture or step place that are sealed in axially extending bore are connected its locking bolt axostylus axostyle termination or the enforcement driving of leaning to one side.That is, the improvement that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle handle is one, or its any part, can directly or non-directly be provided with by lock core controlling organization or/and electronic sensor or/and by implements be electronic driver that vehicle circuit, electronic system are controlled connect or/and direct or non-direct setting by pneumatic, hydraulic pressure or driver forms arbitrarily bindiny mechanism.
Described lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver to latch or/and locking bolt axostylus axostyle stirs the bindiny mechanism driving, there is respectively moving arm, actuating type breach pin, plectrum, plectrum wheel, plectrum gear, eccentric thumb wheel, formula connection driving mechanism setting arbitrarily.And, on demand can additional springs and the parts of applicable spring assembling set up.
Described lock core controlling organization and lock core hole thereof can lock base be applicable to arbitrarily that position be offered and with arbitrarily angled setting.And described lock core controlling organization also can be fitted to each other with lock core hole by valve jacket or retainer plate again, wherein sheath body is hollow type with holes.In addition, lock core controlling organization exposed parts can increase anti-travel fatigue or removable cover or retainer plate design.
Described lock core controlling organization can be selected the machine-operated setting of arbitrarily common or non-common lock core.And the applicable key type of described lock core controlling organization, except the application configuration of normal key, magnetic force key, jack type key, flexible axle key, also can have the key configuration of special-shaped key card type switch or extraordinary any type.
Described lock core controlling organization also can change the electronic driver of accepting e-command into latch is implemented to propose control.Or, described lock core controlling organization and electronic driver together to latch or/and locking bolt axostylus axostyle implements to propose control.
The dark hole of described latch, except having manhole, also can have respectively square opening, undercut shape, wide chamber flute profile, circle and the square through hole that mixes, and arbitrary shape is or/and the type that is mixed with each other.
Described latch has circular or square or sheet or big and small sheath and the built-in spring assembly shape of barrel bolt or applicable type arbitrarily.And, on described latch, except having that applicable lock core controlling organization stirs, be the driving mechanism through hole or ear arm or draw-in groove or breach that connect, also can there is neck joint step or skewed slot or feeler or the stirring of formula, driving, bindiny mechanism or office arrange arbitrarily.The dark hole of described latch has applicable arbitrary shape latch setting structural type wherein.
In order to meet lock core controlling organization, latch bottom is touched to the driving design at the end, the improvement of described latch, also having via hole that applicable locking bolt axostylus axostyle passes and be through hole or crossing groove is groove design.In the lock core hole that lock core controlling organization has at axially extending bore opposite side, by eccentric thumb wheel or any mechanism, latch bottom is implemented to drive and control.
The improvement of described latch, its top or bottom or two ends, have the shape of the applicable trick push-and-pull that leans out the dark hole of latch, and expose the part of visiting at lock body and can be any handle shape.
Described latch can accept 1 or several lock core controlling organizations simultaneously or/and electronic driver-driving connect.
Improvements of the present invention, are to lock base and shell mould protective cover and base frame or and can to increase electronics tactile be that actuating type alarm is or/and communication alarm and circuit design thereof at the implements mouth place, limit that mutually touches.Wherein, the electronic lock controlled system increasing with the lock base of lock control mechanism, functional lamp are aobvious etc., and circuit and electronic warning by through wires hole and implements interconnect.And, aspect the expansion of separate/taboo lock function, also can set up inner and external information Communication system, by microcontroller, can realize such as: inside and outside information gathering, test sensitivity, mobile phone, the network information, radio frequency, GPS, 110, and fingerprint recognition, iris identification, speech recognition, video identification, cipher card, remote controller etc.
The present invention is widely used, and except being applicable to the motor vehicles such as automobile, bicycle, electric motor car, motorcycle and bicycle activity, lays use; Also be suitable for that any implements are placed and as hutch arbitrarily and interim residence etc.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is stated and illustrated to of the present invention analysing:
Fig. 1 a kind of with the shell mould protective cover of lock ear the basic structure cross-sectional schematic with lock base interlocking with lock control mechanism;
The basic cross-sectional schematic interlocking with lock ear on a kind of lock base of the shell mould with lock control mechanism of Fig. 2 and base frame or implements;
A kind of lock base with lock control mechanism of Fig. 3 has oral pore and is inserted with the basic cross-sectional schematic with the lock ear locking of lockhole;
A kind of lock base with lock control mechanism of Fig. 4 has groove and is inserted with the basic cross-sectional schematic with the lock ear locking of lockhole;
A kind of sectional structure schematic diagram of locking base and its built-in mechanism of Fig. 5; Wherein, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle is built-in with the activity plunger assembly of spring and movable joint formula or shaft rod type at its hollow hole;
The sectional structure schematic diagram of another lock base of Fig. 6 and its built-in mechanism; Wherein, the lock core hole of lock base is that side is offered, and the dark hole of latch " end mouth " is silk cap shape; In addition, on the locking bolt axostylus axostyle in axially extending bore, there is footpath groove design;
In a kind of same axially extending bore of Fig. 7, have a plurality of locking bolt axostylus axostyles and with the structure sectional view of corresponding lock core controlling organization, latch interworking, and just inserting with the lock ear of lockhole, on lock base, cut in the groove that axially extending bore has;
A kind of punching press lock housing of Fig. 8 and the combination sectional view of locking base mixed type, wherein the locking bolt axostylus axostyle in axially extending bore is corresponding with the locking bolt axostylus axostyle in lock housing; In addition, it is moving that locking bolt axostylus axostyle is in the tactile top card of latch, and latch by lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver implements to propose control;
The lock housing of a kind of locking control mechanism of Fig. 9 locks the structural representation of base, and in lock housing, possess electric drive simultaneously and with manual driving, locking bolt axostylus axostyle is implemented to drive and controlled without exposing one, the improvement type of latch is that two ends are suitable for respectively lock core controlling organization or/and electronic driver is proposed control in addition;
The lock control mechanism configuration structure schematic diagram that a kind of punched lock housing of Figure 10 has, wherein latch has the via hole being passed by locking bolt axostylus axostyle or crosses groove and design;
Figure 11 is a kind of analyses and observe diagram with the jagged lock control mechanism basic structure that is step lock basigamy is put; And the axially extending bore that lock base has has a hole headgear configuration; In addition, the dark hole of latch " aperture, bottom " is the design of silk cap shutoff type;
The schematic sectional view that a kind of axial pin-and-hole of Figure 12, axially extending bore two-direction hole are offered, wherein axially pin-and-hole has locking bolt pin rod and is connected with the locking bolt axostylus axostyle in axially extending bore through linking arm;
A kind of shell mould protective cover with hinged joint axle of Figure 13 is the locking schematic diagram of the hinged joint axle interlock of pedestal with implements assembling position or base frame with lock ear, and in shell mould protective cover, keeps the local state sectional view that shift is covered:
A kind of lock base shell mould protective cover with lock control mechanism of Figure 14 is the partial sectional view of pedestal in locking with implements assembling position or base frame with lock ear, and shell mould protective cover be by shift or and hand brake handle cover in blocking schematic diagram wherein, on this can type protective cover, also have bayonet socket design;
A kind of shell mould protective cover with hinged joint axle and lock ear of Figure 15 and implements assembling position or base frame are the locking schematic diagram of the hinged joint axle interlock of pedestal, and in shell mould protective cover, keep the local state sectional view that shift is covered:
Figure 16 is a kind of is the partial sectional view of pedestal in locking with the shell mould protective cover of lock ear with implements assembling position or base frame with the lock base of lock control mechanism, and shell mould protective cover be by shift or and hand brake handle cover in blocking schematic diagram wherein, on this can type protective cover, also have bayonet socket design;
A kind of lock base with lock control mechanism of Figure 17 is the partial sectional view that pedestal place buries underground in implements assembling position or base frame; Or the basic structure cross-sectional schematic also can appellation being plated with the lock base of lock control mechanism;
A kind of lock base with lock control mechanism of Figure 18 in implements assembling position or base frame be on pedestal, to be the sectional view of assembling on bright, and be oral pore with the lock base of lock control mechanism, offer type, the lock ear wherein having with lockhole injects schematic diagram;
A kind of basic schematic diagram of lock ear with lockhole of Figure 19.
The specific embodiment
Other details of the present invention and feature, the embodiment that can below mark by reference to the accompanying drawings by reading detailed description can be cheer and bright.
A kind of case type lock control safety device as shown in Fig. 1-19, comprises respectively: lock base 1 and shell mould protective cover 8 combined structure types with lock control mechanism (are shown in Fig. 2, 14), lock base 1 with lock control mechanism (is shown in Fig. 1 with base frame 8-1 (E) combined structure type, 16), with the lock base 1 and implements E combined structure type (referring to Figure 15) of lock control mechanism, and (see Fig. 1 with the lock ear 9 of lockhole 10 with shell mould protective cover 8 mating types, 15), lock ear 9 with lockhole 10 (is shown in Fig. 2 with base frame 8-1 (E) mating type, 14), lock ear 9 with lockhole 10 (is shown in Fig. 1 with implements E mating type, 14) etc., it is characterized in that (seeing Fig. 2-8 with the lock base 1 of lock control mechanism with shell mould protective cover 8 combined structure types, 11), be at the applicable position of shell mould protective cover 8, to there is lock base 1 integrated combination with it, and at corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 feeler 3-2 (also as 3-4, Kou Huo edge, limit or any part place 3-3), cut axially extending bore 2 and have and be applicable to the groove 7 that the lock ear 9 with lockhole 10 injects and (see Fig. 2, 4) be that open slot or oral pore 7 (are shown in Fig. 3, 18) offer, moreover, lock base 1 and base frame 8-1 (E) combined structure type (seeing Fig. 2,16) with lock control mechanism, at the applicable position of base frame 8-1, to there is the integrated combination with it of lock base 1, and at Kou Huo edge, limit or any part place of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 feeler 3-2, cut axially extending bore 2 and there is the groove 7 (seeing Fig. 2,4) of lock ear 9 reeves or the offering of oral pore 7 (seeing Fig. 3,18) being applicable to lockhole 10, moreover, lock base 1 and implements E combined structure type (seeing Fig. 1,15,16) with lock control mechanism, be the applicable position of implements E be implements assembling position E-1, E-2 have lock base 1 with it in bury integrated combination (seeing Figure 17), or with it external appear be fitted to each other (seeing Figure 18), at the position of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 feeler 3-2, cut axially extending bore 2 and there is the groove 7 (seeing Fig. 1) of lock ear 9 reeves or the offering of oral pore 7 (seeing Fig. 3,18) being applicable to lockhole 10.On the contrary, no matter on shell mould protective cover 8, on base frame 8-1, or on implements E, at the applicable position of respective slot 7 or oral pore 7, there is protruding lock ear 9 and lock nose design, corresponding with the feeler 3-2 of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 after lock ear inserts groove 7 or oral pore 7 have lockhole 10 and offer, and the reeve that meets locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 feeler 3-2 with this designs.But, lock ear 9 designs on described shell mould protective cover 8, on base frame 8-1, on implements E, by designing requirement, also can offer without lockhole 10, and at the feeler 3-2 of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 (also as 3-4,3-3) position, change and have the design of the bayonet socket of opening shape (not shown).
A kind of case type lock control devices as shown in Fig. 1-11,17 etc., that is---lock base 1 is with lock housing 1 mating type (mainly referring to Fig. 8) or be " comprehensive Design scheme " reference, comprise: with the lock base 1 (seeing Fig. 3-8) of lock control mechanism, with the lock housing 1 (seeing Fig. 8-10) of lock control mechanism, it is characterized in that being combined into as compound structure type (seeing Fig. 8) with the lock housing 1 with lock control mechanism with the lock base 1 of lock control mechanism, wherein locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, spring 6, lock core controlling organization 13 are contained or/and electronic driver-13, latch 5 designs in lock control mechanism separately; having axially extending bore 2 with the lock base 1 of lock housing 1 combination offers, wherein there is the setting (seeing Fig. 7) that moves around of one or several locking bolt axostylus axostyles 3, the joint 3-1 that described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is diameter and axostylus axostyle 3-2 shape, or/and be that uneven axle sheet 3 (not shown) types (also claim: locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3) for height does not wait, a spy of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is exposed at lock base 1 or is is handle 3-5 (3-2 or 3-1) shape outside shell mould protective cover 8, the feeler 3-2 of other end (is shown in Fig. 3 as lock port 3-3 (seeing Fig. 5) or joint 3-4,4) be that make into mobile (seeing Fig. 3-8) at groove 7 (seeing Fig. 4) or the 2 2-1 places, aperture of the axially extending bore between oral pore 7 (seeing Fig. 3) that have at lock base 1, the tactile top bit locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 of corresponding latch 5 there are one or several footpath platforms (referring to Fig. 3-6) that joint 3-1 and axostylus axostyle 3-2 form or/and or/and again footpath platform (3-1 and 3-1 or 3-1 and 3-2) also claim footpath platform (seeing Fig. 7), or except the platform of Tai Huozai footpath, footpath, at the latch 5 of corresponding displacement, touch that top bit also has footpath groove B (seeing Fig. 6) or jack (not shown) is offered.Described footpath platform (3-1 and 3-2), except for blocking or stopping the spring 6 being enclosed within on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, also moves (seeing Fig. 3-8) for latch 5 to the tactile top card of its footpath platform.Described spring 6 is that compression spring is generally enclosed within or is stuck on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, one is joint 3-1 (seeing Fig. 3-8) by footpath platform or stops and block by any part (seeing Figure 12) or by the stop catch (not shown) of assembling on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, and other end is stuck in the step hole wall 2-1 upper (seeing Fig. 3-6) in axially extending bore 2.In described lock base 1, at Tai Huo footpath, the footpath of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 groove B (seeing Fig. 6) or jack position, there is the dark hole 4 of one or several latch and intersect and open (seeing Fig. 3) or opened (seeing Fig. 5,6) with axially extending bore 2, be wherein equipped with latch 5 and spring-6 design.And the top in the dark hole 4 of described latch is end, or bottom or be bottom through of axially extending bore 2, be generally enclosed type or for silk cap shutoff type 4-1 (seeing Fig. 5,6) or be end socket shutoff type (referring to Figure 11 etc.).When described latch 5 arranges in the dark hole 5 of latch (seeing Fig. 5-8), one or its any part have compression spring-6 and arrange, other end withstand on be stuck in locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 footpath platform up and down or footpath groove B (seeing Fig. 6) up and down or jack is inside and outside proposes up and down control.1 applicable position on described lock base, intersect with the dark hole of latch 2 or dislocation is intersected and had one or several lock core holes 12 and open or opened (seeing Fig. 3,6), or lock core hole 12 also can be offered (seeing Fig. 5,7,8,11,12) with it in latch 4 one sides, dark hole or any place non-intersecting, and wherein has lock core controlling organization 13 or/and electronic driver-13 assembling.Described lock core hole 12 is crossing open-minded with the dark hole 4 of latch, or is also to offer non-intersecting, and is being applicable to lock core controlling organization 13 or/and the mutual interlock assembling in position (referring to Fig. 3,5-8,11,12) that electronic driver-13 pair latch 5 drives.That is, described lock core controlling organization 13 (14) or/and electronic driver-13 (14) have respectively with latch 5 directly intersect assembling interlock type (seeing Fig. 3,6), through joining hole 15 by bindiny mechanism 14 and latch 5 interlock assembly types (seeing Fig. 5,7,8,11,12).And, described lock core hole 12 and the dark hole 4 of latch meet lock core controlling organization 13 (14) or/and the hole 15 of joining that hole, depression chamber 15 (seeing Fig. 7,8,11,12) of electronic driver-13 (14) and latch 5 (5) interlock coexist is designed or/and assembling place of electronic driver-13 and latch 5 (5) interlock or/and the tail end place of lock core hole 12, also can be established newly being applicable to lock core controlling organization 13.Hole 15, described depression chamber or lock core hole 12 to expose one side be that end has closure design (not shown), but the tail end of described lock core hole 12 also can be enclosed type (seeing Fig. 6), be that design is not opened in aperture.Described lock core controlling organization 13 (that is 14) stirs or/and electronic driver-13 (that is 14) have bindiny mechanism's 14 designs that drive latch, in other words, described latch 5 has applicable lock core controlling organization 13 to drive the through hole 5-1 (seeing Fig. 7,11,12) that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm-5 (seeing Fig. 8,9) or breach 5+1 (seeing Fig. 3,6) or skewed slot or drive is arbitrarily toggle mechanism 14 designs or/and stir electronic driver-13.And by lock box 1, form (see Fig. 8 or 9,10) with locking closure 1-1 with the lock housing 1 of lock base 1 combination, and by the design of lock control mechanism array structure, one side of described lock housing 1 is revealed lock base 1 one sides that axially extending bore 2 aperture 2-1 be suitable for locking and dock and be fitted to each other with opening, or any part of lock housing 1 also can dock and be fitted to each other with any part of locking base 1; In described lock housing 1 at the position that is applicable to arranging locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, the axially extending bore 2 having with lock base 1 is corresponding or non-corresponding with the feeler of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, having 1 or several supports with axially extending bore 2 is that base 2-3 sets gradually arrangement (seeing Fig. 8-10), with this setting of support lock stud shaft bar 3 in axially extending bore 2; The side edge of one side of described lock housing 1 (seeing Fig. 8,9) or many sides (seeing Figure 10) is lateral wall, axially extending bore 2 concentric (seeing Fig. 8,10) or non-concentric corresponding section with lock base 1 and lock housing 1 inner support 2-3, or there is axially extending bore 2 with the non-corresponding position of axially extending bore 2 (not shown) and offer, with this, meet the movement that leans out of the handle 3-5 (3-1 or 3-2) of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 or feeler.Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 has joint 3-1 and the axostylus axostyle 3-2 shape of diameter, or/and be rugged axle sheet 3 shapes for height does not wait, one (3-1 or 3-2) visits and be exposed at outside lock base 1 is handle 3-5 shape, or one also can be enclosed in lock housing 1 and (sees Fig. 8, 9) accept electronic driver B (13) or/and the driving of lock core controlling organization 13, the feeler of other end as lock port 3-3 or joint 3-4 (3-2), be with the feeler corresponding (seeing Fig. 8) of the locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 of lock base 1 or/and mutually touch push up corresponding, and in lock housing 1 or/and the lock groove 7 (seeing Fig. 8) that has of base 1 or oral pore 7 (seeing Fig. 3) locate to lean out/live in retirement out and enter movement, described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 the tactile top bit that is applicable to latch 5 have joint 3-1 and axostylus axostyle 3-2 formation footpath platform (seeing Fig. 3-12) or/and or/and again footpath platform (3-1 and 3-1 or 3-1 and 3-2) also claim footpath platform (seeing Fig. 7), described joint 3-1 is the shape (seeing Fig. 3 etc.) that the diameter of axle is greater than axostylus axostyle 3-2, described axostylus axostyle 3-2 is the shape (seeing Fig. 3 etc.) that the diameter of axle is less than joint 3-1.Described footpath platform is joint 3-1 except for blocking or stopping the spring 6 being enclosed within on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, also for latch 5 to its footpath platform or/and the tactile top card of footpath platform moving (seeing Fig. 3-12) again.Described spring 6 is enclosed within or is stuck on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 as compression spring 6, one is joint 3-1 by footpath platform or stops and block by its any part (seeing Figure 12) or by the stop catch (not shown) of assembling on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, and other end is to be stuck on the lock housing 1 hole 2-1 wall withstanding in axially extending bore 2 or on cradle wall with holes; Described latch 5 is that side other (seeing Fig. 8,9) or many sides (seeing Figure 10) arrange as two avris sides in the footpath of corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 platform one side.In other words, described latch 5 is when the footpath of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 platform side arranges, corresponding 1 of having that applicable latch 5 arranges or several supports 4-1,4-2 are base design (seeing Fig. 8-10) with it, and there is the dark hole 4 of latch on support 4-1, offer with this and be used for the assembling of latch 5 (5), control is proposed up and down at the footpath of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 platform in described latch 5 one crowns, and other end or its any part have spring-6 and arrange.Described lock housing 1 has the lock core hole 12 (seeing Figure 10) of applicable lock core controlling organization 13 assemblings and offers, but also can offer without lock core hole (seeing Fig. 9) in described lock housing 1, described lock core controlling organization 13 is connected (seeing Fig. 3,9) or/and electronic driver-13 (B) directly stirs with latch 5, or also can by bindiny mechanism 14 (14,13 or-13) to latch 5 enforcements stir connection (see Fig. 8,10 etc.); In order to reinforce lock core controlling organization 13, or/and the assembling needs of electronic driver-13, at its applicable position, also can set up support 13-1 is base design (seeing Figure 10).(that is 14 ,-14, for another example 15<B>) has and stirs the bindiny mechanism 14 that drives latch 5 (5) (14,15B) design described lock core controlling organization 13 (that is 14) or/and electronic driver-13, in other words, described latch 5 has applicable lock core controlling organization 13 to drive the through hole 5-1 (seeing Fig. 8) that connects or draw-in groove or ear arm-5 (referring to Fig. 8,9) or breach 5+1 (referring to Fig. 3,7,12) or skewed slot or drive is arbitrarily toggle mechanism 14 designs or/and stir electronic driver-13.Described lock housing 1 is be fitted to each other (the seeing Fig. 8-10) of lock box 1 and locking closure 1-1, each other except the connection column (not shown) with applicable assembly connection hole 11-2 and band silk hole is by bolts assemblies (referring to Fig. 8,9) design, or can also any-mode be fitted to each other (all not drawing) as modes such as welding, riveteds.And, described lock housing 1 is as the lock box 1 combination assembling (seeing Fig. 8) with lock base 1, has respectively by its side along being lateral wall with lock base 1 mating type (not shown), need not utilizing side along being lateral wall and the mating type (referring to Fig. 8) of lock base 1---that is lock housing 1 as lock box 1 with arbitrary shape with lock base 1 mating type (all not drawing).Described lock base 1 and lock housing 1 junction as the lock locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 of base 1 and the locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 of lock housing 1 corresponding between (referring to Fig. 1,2,8) or non-corresponding between, or lock base 1 and lock housing 1 be applicable to each other arbitrarily position, cut axially extending bore 2 or/and cut and have into lock housing 1 that to be applicable to the groove 7 (seeing Fig. 1,2,8) that the lock ear 9 with lockhole 10 injects be that open slot or oral pore 7 (referring to Fig. 3) are offered.
As shown in Figure 8,9, one lateral wall edge of described lock housing 1 is lateral wall, also can offer without the axially extending bore 2 that allows locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 handles expose, but by secret of the handle of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 in lock housing 1, and electric drive-13 (B) of accepting to be provided with in lock housing 1 are or/and the driving of lock core controlling organization 13 (B) to one of handle.In addition, when the improved type in described latch-5 arranges the tactile top of footpath platform generation of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, the one or both sides of described latch-5 are cross semi-girder-5 (5) state, its vertical upward one there are spring-6 and arrange, vertical towards next with the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 or/and footpath Tai Huo footpath groove B or jack touch top again, its horizontal one or both ends, semi-girder-5 of stretching, respectively by lock core controlling organization 13 (B) or/and electronic driver-13 (B) interlock drive, and on described latch-5 (5), also there is the design of connecting hole-5-1, and be to lock base 1 with lock housing 1 to be connected combination by connecting pin-5-2.
As shown in figure 12, described lock base 1 also has parallel axial pin-and-hole+2 and axially extending bore 2 is offered, and axially pin-and-hole+2 and 2 of axially extending bores have intercommunication and cross groove 2-0 and offer.In described axial pin-and-hole+2, there is locking bolt pin rod 3C and move setting, and passed through groove 2-0 and accept the 3 driving connections of locking bolt axostylus axostyle; In described axially extending bore 2, there is locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 and arrange, and passed through groove 2-0 drive locking bolt pin rod 3C and move.In axial pin-and-hole+2, be suitable for the locking position of locking bolt pin rod 3C, cut the groove 7 that axial pin-and-hole+2 have externally open open slot 7 and offer, with the lock ear 9 of lockhole 10, insert being applicable to.Or/and be applicable to the locking position of locking bolt axostylus axostyles 3 at axially extending bore 2, cut axially extending bore 2 and there is externally open lockhole mouth 7 and also claims: oral pore 7 was offered (not shown), to be applicable to lock ear 9 insertions with lockhole 10.But described axially extending bore 2 also can be offered without lockhole mouth 7.
As shown in Fig. 9,10, be improved lock housing 1 type of lock base 1, concrete scheme is referring to above related content.
As Fig. 1, 2-3, 7, 8, shown in 13-16, implement locking/release design, the vehicle of needs protection or implements are placed in the shell mould protective cover 8 of raising, then the lock base 1 shell mould protective cover 8 with lock ear 9 being buckled in lock control mechanism is on base frame 8-1 or implements E, cause lock ear 9 to inject base frame 8-1 or implements E and lock in the groove 7 of base 1 or oral pore 7, and the lockhole 10 of lock ear 9 is just corresponding with locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 feeler 3-2 in groove 7 or oral pore 7, as long as promote 3-5 of handle that locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 exposes, the feeler of other end can inject in the lockhole 10 of lock ear 9 as lock port 3-3 or joint 3-4, now by chance from locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 footpath platform 3-1 and 3-2, to fall be that locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is blocked can not rollback to latch 5, shell mould protective cover 8 is just prohibited lock status by the protection of firmly admittedly living and making " vehicle E-1 or implements E-2 " enter clamshell like this.During release, utilize key driven cylinder controlling organization 13 or/and latch 5 is lifted from from the footpath platform of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 by electronic driver-13, therefore just automatic returning original position of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 under spring 6 effect, and the feeler 3-2 of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 takes advantage of a situation and exits from the lockhole 10 of lock ear 9,8 of shell mould protective covers complete taboo lock control and can lift and lift by " vehicle or implements " are taken out like this.
As shown in Fig. 1,15,16, a kind of lock ear 9 with lockhole 10 is with the structural type of shell mould protective cover 8 combinations, as shown in Fig. 2,13,14, the structural type that a kind of lock ear 9 with lockhole 10 is combined with base frame 8-2; In addition, described shell mould protective cover 8, the upper corresponding locking bolt axostylus axostyle of base frame 8-1, implements E 3 feeler 3-2 positions also can directly have lockhole 10 designs.Wherein, described shell mould protective cover 8 or Kou Huo edge, base frame 8-1 limit have protruding lock ear 9 shapes, and lock ear 9 is corresponding with axially extending bore 2 in injecting groove 7, has lockhole 10 and offer.And shell mould protective cover 8, base frame 8-1, implements E also have respectively shell mould protective cover 8 and base frame 8-1 mixed type, base frame 8-1 and implements E mixed type, shell mould protective cover 8 and implements E mixed type etc.And no matter that type, has respectively fixed, movable, fixing and movable hybrid type.
As shown in figure 13, a kind of lock ear 9 with lockhole 10 and implements E, as the direct structural type of combination such as shift, have lock ear 9 shapes that are applicable to injecting groove 7 on implements E, and lock ear 9 is corresponding with locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 feelers, has lockhole 10 and offer.In other words, with lock ear adhere to implements type, be on implements E, to add or to set up that lock ear 9 locks nose or lockhole 10 or threaded silk hole or/and lock pin or movable lock port or joint, and the locking mechanism of any type.
As shown in Figure 11,13,19, with the lock ear 9 of lockhole 10, except possessing groove 7 or oral pore 7 inject, also adapting to breach-7 of offering without groove 7 or oral pore 7 is bench port closing lock-in control.In other words, the side that described lock base 1 is applicable to locking has bench port-7 design.And, with the lock ear 9 of lockhole 10 both can be directly with shell mould protective cover 8, lock base 1, base frame 8-1, implements E secure bond or be flexibly connected, also can adopt pedestal 8-2 again with shell mould protective cover 8, lock base 1, base frame 8-1, implements E secure bond or be flexibly connected.
Described shell mould protective cover 8 has respectively enclosed type (seeing Fig. 1,13), non-enclosed type (seeing Figure 14).And, on shell mould protective cover 8, also can have bayonet socket 8-4 (seeing Figure 14,16) design, with the locking of blocking to brake handle E-2.
As shown in figure 15, the cover-lifting type of described shell mould protective cover 8 be by one side by hinge as hinge axle 8-3 or arbitrarily interlock is assembled at bayonet socket or a side or the applicable position of implements of blocking arbitrarily flowing mode and base frame.
As shown in Fig. 1,14,16, the phase button of described shell mould protective cover 8 is that its integral body is freely fastened on to base frame 8-1 above or the applicable position of implements E.
With the lock base 1 of lock control mechanism and shell mould protective cover 8 or with base frame 8-1 or with the combination of implements E, both can Construction integrationization in conjunction with (seeing Fig. 1,2), also can rely on and be fitted to each other i.e. combination assembling (seeing Figure 14).
Described lock base 1 except have respectively monolithic devices (seeing Fig. 5,6), lock body 1-1 and auxiliary lock body 1-2 mutually combine type (seeing Fig. 1,2), lock base and lock housing mating type (seeing Fig. 8), with implements integral structure type (seeing Figure 17), also there is respectively shell E (1) edge bag and lock fundamental mode (can with reference to seeing Figure 17) etc.And, that type no matter, can set up arbitrarily pilot hole 11-2 (referring to Fig. 8 etc.) or/and with the additional pedestal of pilot hole or/and (not shown)s such as insurance institutions.
The type of described axially extending bore 2 (seeing Fig. 3-8,11,12), has respectively manhole, square through hole, dark shape groove, and is mixed with each other outside hole, in one side, also has open type rail groove.And, the stepped hole 2-2 of axially extending bore 2 or/and end holes 2-1 except on lock base 1 directly design (seeing Fig. 3,6), also available with holes cap 2-4 (seeing Figure 11) with holes or non-or silk braid 2-4 or axle sleeve are fitted to each other.In addition, the end socket hole that axially extending bore 2 has is the not open design in aperture, and except directly leaving back cover on lock base 1, also the silk head of available sealing cap shape or the end socket of axle sleeve type assemble (not shown).Described axially extending bore is integrated the type of offering (seeing Fig. 3,4), combined type through-hole type (seeing Fig. 7,11) for 2 minutes.
Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 (referring to Fig. 3-12) has respectively circle, square, axle sheet on request, and the type that is mixed with each other (all not drawing).Generally, locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is divided into solid (3-2) type (seeing Fig. 3,4,6-12), hollow (3-3) type (seeing Fig. 5).But locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 also can be set as bulk-breaking combined (seeing Fig. 5).
Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is except having the platform of footpath, and according to the variation of 4 positions, the dark hole of latch, the position in the dark hole 2 of corresponding latch on joint 3-1 or axostylus axostyle 3-2, also has footpath groove B (referring to Fig. 6) or the design of jack (not shown).
The feeler 3-2 of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle be one of limb as: the lock port 3-3 (referring to Fig. 5) of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, has respectively the hollow internal-hole type of axle sleeve type and is hollow 3-3 built-in stage clip removable pin 3+3 or movable joint 3-1 or axostylus axostyle 3-2 type, large small stair hollow axis pole shape, heart through-hole type, hollow gap type, sandwich notch type, axle sheet open type and be that groove type, axle sheet gap type, pivot pin axle sheet mix open type, pivot pin axle sheet prong type is notch type, pivot pin axle sheet mixing gap type etc.; And the locked joints 3-4 (3-2) of locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 has respectively solid cylindricality (referring to Fig. 1-14,17,18), real plate ligulate, tongue shape, the protruding ligulate of axle sheet, axle sheet dop shape, pivot pin axle sheet with holes and mixes (not drawing) such as protruding ligulate, pivot pin axle sheet hybrid card hair style, step joint shape, neck trough connection shape or the thick shapes of neck thin bar axle.
Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 also have be stopped that pin passes cross groove or the design of through hole (not shown), to be suitable for lock core controlling organization 13 or/and electronic driver-13 at axially extending bore 2 opposite sides to the underdriven design of latch 5.
Described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 can prohibit lock system with lock core controlling organization or electronics and controlling organization is connected (not shown).
One of described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 handle also can change establishes electronic sensor or/and the electronic driver B (referring to Fig. 9) that electronic system is controlled connects by pneumatic, hydraulic pressure or driver forms arbitrarily bindiny mechanism's (not shown).
On described locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, also set up the design of teeth groove teeth (not shown), carry out interlock assembling with the hand-machine pass with teeth groove teeth, and the position corresponding with teeth groove teeth on locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 in lock base, lock housing, also be provided with manual pilot hole (not shown), be beneficial to manually drive wheel apparatus locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 is driven to design.
Described lock core controlling organization 13 is or/and the bindiny mechanism that electronic driver-3 pair latch 5 or locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 are stirred (seeing Fig. 3,6-12) has moving arm 14 (seeing Fig. 7,8,11) or actuating type breach pin or plectrum or plectrum wheel or plectrum gear or eccentric thumb wheel 14 (seeing Fig. 3,6,10) or the connection driving mechanism setting of formula arbitrarily.And, by design, also can add the setting of dialing spring (not shown).In addition,, according to design needs, described lock core controlling organization 13 is locked base 1 with lock core hole 12 again by sheath body with holes or retainer plate and is fitted to each other (not shown).
As shown in Figure 9, the improved design in dark hole 4 of described latch, the latch 5 that is in the groove (not shown) of described wide chamber or arranges in lock housing is improved type, be its latch-5 5 crosss vertical upward one there are spring-6 and arrange, towards next head, touch top with locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3, horizontal one or both ends be also suitable for respectively lock core controlling organization 13 as 15 (B) or/and electronic driver-13 also as 15 (B) connect to drive, and on latch 5, be that any part has connecting hole-5-1 design, and be as lock body with lock base 1 by connecting pin-5-2, lock housing 1-1 connects.
Described latch 5 (seeing Fig. 3,5-12) has respectively circle, square, sheet shape, big and small sheath 5 and built-in barrel bolt 5 and spring-6 combination (seeing Fig. 8) shape etc.And, on described latch 5, except thering is applicable lock core controlling organization 13, stir the through hole 5-1 of connection or ear arm or draw-in groove or breach 5+1 design, also there is neck joint step or skewed slot 5+1 or feeler or the setting (all not drawing) of the stirring of formula, driving, bindiny mechanism 14 or office arbitrarily.
Described latch 5 can accept 1 or several lock core controlling organizations 13 simultaneously or/and electronic driver-13 directly or stirring of it being carried out by bindiny mechanism 14 carry and being dynamically connected (do not draw, can referring to Fig. 9) simultaneously.
Described latch 5 also has the via hole 5-1 (seeing Figure 10) that applicable locking bolt axostylus axostyle 3 passes and improves design, to be suitable for the design of lock core controlling organization 13 or arbitrary shape driving mechanism underdriven to latch 5 at axially extending bore 2 opposite sides.
The improvement of described latch 5, also has the handle shape (not shown) leaning out outside the dark hole 4 of latch or lock base 1.
Claims (10)
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CN101618742A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-06 | 天津海州科工贸有限公司 | Car ladder compound lock |
CN201472515U (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-05-19 | 石政伟 | Main footrest lock of two-wheel vehicle and lock device with the main footrest lock |
CN202243781U (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-05-30 | 天津海州科工贸有限公司 | Kickstand lock for vehicle |
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2012
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CN2210824Y (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1995-10-25 | 张德治 | Lock for the gear of automobile |
JP2001001967A (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2001-01-09 | Munetaka:Kk | Two wheeler lock |
DE10102754A1 (en) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-08-01 | Bernhard Himke | Device to stand bicycle on one of its wheels for repairs etc. has fork and upper section connected via telescopic unit with pivot lever and locking ratchets |
CN2470216Y (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-01-09 | 徐西饶 | Motorcycle dual-brake lock |
CN101618742A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-06 | 天津海州科工贸有限公司 | Car ladder compound lock |
CN201472515U (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-05-19 | 石政伟 | Main footrest lock of two-wheel vehicle and lock device with the main footrest lock |
CN202243781U (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-05-30 | 天津海州科工贸有限公司 | Kickstand lock for vehicle |
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