CN103570455A - Enoki mushroom cultivation material containing xylitol residues and preparation method of enoki mushroom cultivation material - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an enoki mushroom cultivation material containing xylitol residues and a preparation method of the enoki mushroom cultivation material. The enoki mushroom cultivation material is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-40 parts of Chinese medicine residues, 30-32 parts of cotton seed hulls, 1-1.2 parts of urea, 22-25 parts of wheat bran, 0.5-0.7 part of potassium sulfate, 0.3-0.5 part of zinc sulfate, 0.7-0.8 part of magnesium sulfate, 4-6 parts of borax, 2-3 parts of inositol residues, 2.5-4 parts of amino acid residues, 1-2 parts of xylitol residues, 4-6 parts of calcined oyster shell, 1-1.5 parts of concha haliotidis, 2-2.5 parts of folium apocyni veneti, 1-2 parts of gardenia jasminoides, 4-5 parts of nutrition additives, 2-3 parts of white sugar and 1-2 parts of lime powder. The substances such as the Chinese medicine residues are used for preparing the enoki mushroom cultivation material, so that the waste is turned into wealth, the resource is sufficiently utilized, and the production cost is reduced; meanwhile, the raw materials are in scientific proportion so that the cultivation material is suitable for rapid growing of enoki mushrooms with high quality.

Description

A kind of golden mushroom plantation material containing Klinit dregs and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The invention belongs to fungus growing technique field, relate to a kind of golden mushroom plantation material containing Klinit dregs and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Needle mushroom is saprophytic fungus, can only from planting material, absorb by mycelia nutritive substance, and its growth and the required nutrition of fruit body development comprise nitrogen nutrition, carbohydrate nutrition, mineral nutrition and a small amount of vitamins nutrition.Therefore, planting material has a great impact yield of flammulina velutipes and quality.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of golden mushroom plantation material containing Klinit dregs and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of needle mushroom quality that preparation method is simple, cultivate.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

A golden mushroom plantation material for Klinit dregs, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:

Chinese medicine slag 35-40, cotton seed hull 30-32, urea 1-1.2, wheat bran 22-25, vitriolate of tartar 0.5-0.7, zinc sulfate 0.3-0.5, sal epsom 0.7-0.8, borax 4-6, inositol dregs 2-3, amino acid sludge 2.5-4, Klinit dregs 1-2, Concha Ostreae (calcined) 4-6, Sea-ear Shell 1-1.5, Folium Apocyni Veneti 2-2.5, Gardenia 1-2, nutritional additive 4-5, white sugar 2-3, lime powder 1-2;

Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: ferrous sulfate 0.5-0.6, Sodium Selenite 0.3-0.5, volatile salt 0.6-0.8, flyash 0.9-1.1, powder rattan leaf powder 3-4, leprosy leaf powder 2-3, yeast polypeptides powder 1-2, mushroom bacteria slag 2-3;

Preparation method is: powder rattan leaf powder, leprosy leaf powder added to 4-5 water slow fire boiling doubly and becomes medicinal extract shape, mixes with mushroom bacteria slag, and stewing 30-40 minute processed at 60-65 ℃, oven dry, pulverizing, gained powder mixes and mixes thoroughly with leftover materials, obtains.

The preparation method of the described golden mushroom plantation material containing Klinit dregs, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) in white sugar, add 8-10 water doubly, little fiery heated and stirred, to dissolving, obtains syrup;

(2) Chinese medicine slag, cotton seed hulls, wheat bran are mixed and sent in pot, the little fire of sweet water adding is fried micro-dry to the bottom of a pan;

(3) Concha Ostreae (calcined), Sea-ear Shell, Folium Apocyni Veneti, Gardenia are pulverized, added the 5-7 standing 2-3 hour of water doubly, then add lime powder and stirring, obtain lime white;

(4) step (2) gained material is mixed with leftover materials, in the time of stirring, spray lime white, reach 63-65% to water content;

(5) pack step (4) gained material into polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 ℃ of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, obtain.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The present invention has adopted the formula that contains the materials such as waste residue of Chinese herbs to make golden mushroom plantation material, not only can turn waste into wealth, make full use of resource, also can reduce production costs, and meanwhile, each composition proportion science of the present invention, is suitable for the high-quality Fast Growth of needle mushroom.

Embodiment

A golden mushroom plantation material for Klinit dregs, it is characterized in that by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: Chinese medicine slag 35-40, cotton seed hull 30-32, urea 1-1.2, wheat bran 22-25, vitriolate of tartar 0.5-0.7, zinc sulfate 0.3-0.5, sal epsom 0.7-0.8, borax 4-6, inositol dregs 2-3, amino acid sludge 2.5-4, Klinit dregs 1-2, Concha Ostreae (calcined) 4-6, Sea-ear Shell 1-1.5, Folium Apocyni Veneti 2-2.5, Gardenia 1-2, nutritional additive 4-5, white sugar 2-3, lime powder 1-2;

Described nutritional additive by following weight part (kilogram) raw material makes: ferrous sulfate 0.5, Sodium Selenite 0.5, volatile salt 0.6, flyash 1.1, powder rattan leaf powder 4, leprosy leaf powder 3, yeast polypeptides powder 2, mushroom bacteria slag 3;

Preparation method is: powder rattan leaf powder, leprosy leaf powder added to 4-5 water slow fire boiling doubly and becomes medicinal extract shape, mixes with mushroom bacteria slag, and stewing 30-40 minute processed at 60-65 ℃, oven dry, pulverizing, gained powder mixes and mixes thoroughly with leftover materials, obtains.

The preparation method of the described golden mushroom plantation material containing Klinit dregs, comprises the following steps:

(1) in white sugar, add 8-10 water doubly, little fiery heated and stirred, to dissolving, obtains syrup;

(2) Chinese medicine slag, cotton seed hulls, wheat bran are mixed and sent in pot, the little fire of sweet water adding is fried micro-dry to the bottom of a pan;

(3) Concha Ostreae (calcined), Sea-ear Shell, Folium Apocyni Veneti, Gardenia are pulverized, added the standing 2-3 hour of water of 7 times, then add lime powder and stirring, obtain lime white;

(4) step (2) gained material is mixed with leftover materials, in the time of stirring, spray lime white, reach 63-65% to water content;

(5) pack step (4) gained material into polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 ℃ of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, obtain.

With golden mushroom plantation material of the present invention and existing golden mushroom plantation material cultivating flammulina velutipes comparative result, see the following form.

From table, can draw: golden mushroom plantation base provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram golden mushroom plantation base results needle mushroom amount, than existing cultivation base, increase production more than 60%, and mushroom handle even thickness, the length of needle mushroom are neat, kindred quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.

Claims (2)

1. containing a golden mushroom plantation material for Klinit dregs, it is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:

Chinese medicine slag 35-40, cotton seed hull 30-32, urea 1-1.2, wheat bran 22-25, vitriolate of tartar 0.5-0.7, zinc sulfate 0.3-0.5, sal epsom 0.7-0.8, borax 4-6, inositol dregs 2-3, amino acid sludge 2.5-4, Klinit dregs 1-2, Concha Ostreae (calcined) 4-6, Sea-ear Shell 1-1.5, Folium Apocyni Veneti 2-2.5, Gardenia 1-2, nutritional additive 4-5, white sugar 2-3, lime powder 1-2;

Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: ferrous sulfate 0.5-0.6, Sodium Selenite 0.3-0.5, volatile salt 0.6-0.8, flyash 0.9-1.1, powder rattan leaf powder 3-4, leprosy leaf powder 2-3, yeast polypeptides powder 1-2, mushroom bacteria slag 2-3;

Preparation method is: powder rattan leaf powder, leprosy leaf powder added to 4-5 water slow fire boiling doubly and becomes medicinal extract shape, mixes with mushroom bacteria slag, and stewing 30-40 minute processed at 60-65 ℃, oven dry, pulverizing, gained powder mixes and mixes thoroughly with leftover materials, obtains.

2. the preparation method of the golden mushroom plantation material containing Klinit dregs according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) in white sugar, add 8-10 water doubly, little fiery heated and stirred, to dissolving, obtains syrup;

(2) Chinese medicine slag, cotton seed hulls, wheat bran are mixed and sent in pot, the little fire of sweet water adding is fried micro-dry to the bottom of a pan;

(3) Concha Ostreae (calcined), Sea-ear Shell, Folium Apocyni Veneti, Gardenia are pulverized, added the 5-7 standing 2-3 hour of water doubly, then add lime powder and stirring, obtain lime white;

(4) step (2) gained material is mixed with leftover materials, in the time of stirring, spray lime white, reach 63-65% to water content;

(5) pack step (4) gained material into polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 ℃ of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, obtain.