CN103567142A - Petroleum sieve plate for filtration - Google Patents
Petroleum sieve plate for filtration Download PDFInfo
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- CN103567142A CN103567142A CN201310558504.0A CN201310558504A CN103567142A CN 103567142 A CN103567142 A CN 103567142A CN 201310558504 A CN201310558504 A CN 201310558504A CN 103567142 A CN103567142 A CN 103567142A
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- sieve plate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a petroleum sieve plate for filtration. The petroleum sieve plate for filtration comprises a sieve plate body which is arranged in an inclined mode, the sieve plate body is located between an inclined screening-machine longitudinal beam and an inclined screening-machine transverse beam and provided with a plurality of sieve holes which are arranged uniformly, and the section of each sieve hole is a parallelogram; a back rib is arranged between every two adjacent sieve holes. The petroleum sieve plate for filtration further comprises connection blocks, wherein the sieve plate body is connected with the screening-machine longitudinal beam through the connection blocks; the back ribs can fasten the sieve plate body, and work stability of the sieve plate body is guaranteed; sieve holes of a conventional sieve plate are perpendicular to the plane where the conventional sieve plate is located, however, the sieve holes of the petroleum sieve plate for filtration are perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the sieve-penetrating area is enlarged, and a screening effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vibratory sieve, specifically refer to a kind of filtration oil sieve plate.
Background technology
Vibratory sieve is to utilize the reciprocating rotary type that oscillator exciting produces vibrate and work.The upper rotation weight of oscillator makes compass screen surface produce plane whirling vibration, and lower rotation weight makes compass screen surface produce conical surface rotary vibration, and its symphyogenetic effect makes compass screen surface generation revolve again type vibration.Its oscillation trajectory is the space curve of a complexity, and this curve is projected as a circle at horizontal plane, and is projected as an ellipse on vertical plane.Regulate the exciting force of upper and lower rotation weight, can change amplitude; And regulate the space phase angle of upper and lower weight, can change the curve shape of compass screen surface movement locus and change the movement locus of material on compass screen surface.Vibratory sieve is mainly divided into linear vibrating screen, circular shale shaker, high frequency shale shaker, and vibratory sieve can be divided into single-shaft vibrating screen and dual-axis vibration sieve by the pattern of vibrator.Single-shaft vibrating screen is to utilize single unbalanced weight exciting to make screen box vibration, and compass screen surface tilts, and the movement locus of screen box is generally circle or ellipse; Dual-axis vibration sieve is to utilize synchronous different to rotating pair of unbalanced weight exciting, compass screen surface level or low-angle dip, and the movement locus of screen box is straight line.Vibratory sieve has the types such as inertia vibrating screen, eccentric vibrating screen, self-fixed centre shale shaker and hummer screen.
At present, punching sieve plate is after steel plate punching, to be directly welded on screen frame, processing and manufacturing is simple, but because bolt on sieve plate is easily loosening, screen frame bottom can bump with sieve beam, in short time, cause sieve plate to break, because the low sieve aperture of sieve-plate aperture ratio is easily stifled, add own wt and limit to cause and sieve beam generation phenomenon of rupture, when increasing, accident wasted again a large amount of human and material resources, have a strong impact on normal production ,Gei enterprise and brought negative effect.
summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of filtration oil sieve plate, solve the problems such as punching sieve plate accident rate is high, screening efficiency is low.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Use an oil sieve plate, comprise the sieve plate being obliquely installed, sieve plate, between the screen(ing) machine longeron tilting and the screen(ing) machine crossbeam of inclination, has a plurality of evenly distributed sieve apertures on described sieve plate, and the cross section of described sieve aperture is parallelogram; Between described sieve aperture, be provided with backing strip; Also comprise contiguous block, sieve plate is connected with screen(ing) machine longeron by contiguous block.The vibration sieve plate being obliquely installed is connected with outside screen(ing) machine by bolt, on screen(ing) machine, under the vibration of vibrator, drives sieve plate to sieve operation; But after the long-time vibration of sieve plate, sieve aperture has the cylindrical reverse frustoconic that weares and teares into, cause sieve plate material when work to be embedded in being difficult in sieve aperture through, and then stop up sieve aperture, have a strong impact on the screening efficiency of sieve plate; And when the screw bolt abrasion of fixed screen deck or loosening after, sieve plate can be done periodically flexing, constantly clashes into crossbeam, sieve plate fatigability is fractureed or shake and snap mouth; Screwed hole and contiguous block that the present invention arranges by sieve plate two ends match, sieve plate is connected with outside screen(ing) machine longeron bolt, can realizes flexibly connecting of sieve plate and outside screen(ing) machine longeron, can self cushion a part of active force, ensure that bolt is difficult for loosening, reduced the fault rate of screen(ing) machine; The backing strip arranging can be fastening by sieve plate, guarantees the stability of sieve plate work, and the sieve aperture of traditional sieve plate is vertical with the plane at sieve plate place, and sieve aperture of the present invention is vertical with horizontal plane, increases the saturating area of sieve, has improved the effect of screening.
Also comprise the vibration damping adhesive tape being arranged between described screen(ing) machine crossbeam and described sieve plate.For reducing further the interaction force between sieve plate and screen(ing) machine, on the crossbeam of screen(ing) machine externally, along flow direction of material, be provided with vibration damping adhesive tape, guarantee to keep relative static conditions between screen(ing) machine and sieve plate, improve the stability of screen(ing) machine work.
Described sieve plate comprises polyurethane rubber and is arranged at the steel skeleton in polyurethane rubber; Described backing strip is connected with steel skeleton.The steel skeleton of sieve plate casts in polyurethane rubber, gives full play to the performance of polyurethane elastomer, and sieve plate is carried out elasticity with sieve beam and linked, thereby has prevented the loosening of sieve plate; Polyurethane rubber sieve plate, in sieve vibration processes, can produce secondary vibration, is conducive to the self-cleaning of sieve aperture, and non clogging screen hole.
Described contiguous block consists of rubber, and described screen(ing) machine longeron is provided with groove, and contiguous block is placed in groove, and the bottom land of groove has tapped through hole, and bolt-through contiguous block coordinates with tapped through hole.During installation, be bolted, make sieve plate dismounting convenient, reduced the workload of safeguarding; The contiguous block arranging becomes being rigidly connected between sieve plate and longeron to flexibly connect, and particularly can adopt the contiguous block of the materials such as rubber to have the effect of self vibration damping, sieve plate is difficult for loosening, has reduced whole weight.
The top of described contiguous block is provided with annular protrusion, and annular protrusion surrounds the nut of described bolt.Annular protrusion can avoid nut after long-time use, to get rusty under moist environment, can carry out certain protection to bolt, strengthens the connective stability between sieve plate and screen(ing) machine longeron.
The angle of inclination of described sieve plate is 15 ° ~ 20 °.Compass screen surface gradient is relevant with sieve plate treating capacity and screening efficiency, and the gradient of sieve plate is larger, and its treating capacity is also larger, lower but screening efficiency connects; The gradient of sieve plate is arranged within the scope of 15 ° ~ 20 °, can make to reach between treating capacity and screening efficiency effective balance, when gradient is during lower than 15 °, the treating capacity of sieve plate is too low, make most drilling fluid can not get screening out processing, when gradient is during higher than 20 °, the screening efficiency of sieve plate is too low, sieve plate is stopped up, affect operating efficiency.
Described bolt is interior six side's dormant bolts.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1, a kind of filtration of the present invention oil sieve plate, comprises the sieve plate being obliquely installed, and sieve plate, between the screen(ing) machine longeron tilting and the screen(ing) machine crossbeam of inclination, has a plurality of evenly distributed sieve apertures on described sieve plate, and the cross section of described sieve aperture is parallelogram; Between described sieve aperture, be provided with backing strip; Also comprise contiguous block, sieve plate is connected with screen(ing) machine longeron by contiguous block; The backing strip arranging can be fastening by sieve plate, guarantees the stability of sieve plate work, and the sieve aperture of traditional sieve plate is vertical with the plane at sieve plate place, and sieve aperture of the present invention is vertical with horizontal plane, increases the saturating area of sieve, has improved the effect of screening;
2, a kind of filtration of the present invention oil sieve plate, the vibration damping adhesive tape arranging can reduce the interaction force between sieve plate and screen(ing) machine further, on the crossbeam of screen(ing) machine externally, along flow direction of material, be provided with vibration damping adhesive tape, guarantee to keep relative static conditions between screen(ing) machine and sieve plate, improve the stability of screen(ing) machine work;
3, a kind of filtration of the present invention oil sieve plate, the steel skeleton of sieve plate casts in polyurethane rubber, outside being exposed to, gives full play to the performance of polyurethane elastomer, and sieve plate is carried out elastic coupling with sieve beam, thereby has prevented the loosening of sieve plate; Polyurethane rubber sieve plate, in vibration processes, can also produce secondary vibration, is conducive to the self-cleaning of sieve aperture, and non clogging screen hole; Polyurethane is the height compound between rubber and plastics, and its anti-wear performance is 3 ~ 4 times of manganese steel, and intensity is 3 ~ 5 times of rubber, thus sieve plate can also be wear-resistant, deflect, long service life, weight is also light.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the embodiment of the present invention, forms the application's a part, does not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1;
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-sieve plate, 2-screen(ing) machine crossbeam, 3-screen(ing) machine longeron, 4-contiguous block, 5-groove, 6-bolt, 7-sieve aperture, 8-backing strip, 9-angle of inclination, 10-vibration damping adhesive tape.
The specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present invention and explanation thereof are only for explaining the present invention, not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of filtration of the present invention oil sieve plate, comprises the sieve plate 1 being obliquely installed, and sieve plate 1 is between the screen(ing) machine longeron 3 tilting and the screen(ing) machine crossbeam 2 of inclination, on described sieve plate 1, have a plurality of evenly distributed sieve apertures 7, the cross section of described sieve aperture 7 is parallelogram; Between described sieve aperture 7, be provided with backing strip 8; Also comprise contiguous block 4, sieve plate 1 is connected with screen(ing) machine longeron 3 by contiguous block 4; Described contiguous block 4 consists of rubber, and described screen(ing) machine longeron 3 is provided with groove 5, and contiguous block 4 is placed in groove 5, and the bottom land of groove 5 has tapped through hole, and bolt 6 runs through contiguous block 4 and coordinates with tapped through hole; The vibration sieve plate 1 being obliquely installed is connected with outside screen(ing) machine by bolt 6, on screen(ing) machine, under the vibration of vibrator, drive sieve plate 1 to sieve operation, but after the long-time vibration of sieve plate 1, sieve aperture 7 has the cylindrical reverse frustoconic that weares and teares into, cause sieve plate 1 when work material be embedded in sieve aperture 7 interior be difficult for through, and then stop up sieve aperture 7, have a strong impact on the screening efficiency of sieve plate 1; Screwed hole and contiguous block 4 that the present invention arranges by sieve plate 1 two ends match, sieve plate 1 is connected with outside screen(ing) machine longeron 3 bolts 6, can realize flexibly connecting of sieve plate 1 and outside screen(ing) machine longeron 3, can self cushion a part of active force, ensure that bolt 6 is difficult for loosening, reduced the fault rate of screen(ing) machine; The backing strip 8 arranging can be fastening by sieve plate 1, guarantees the stability of sieve plate 1 work, and the sieve aperture 7 of traditional sieve plate is vertical with the plane at sieve plate 1 place, and sieve aperture of the present invention 7 is vertical with horizontal plane, increases the saturating area of sieve, has improved the effect of screening; For reducing further the interaction force between sieve plate 1 and screen(ing) machine, on the crossbeam 2 of screen(ing) machine externally, along flow direction of material, be provided with vibration damping adhesive tape 10, guarantee to keep relative static conditions between screen(ing) machine and sieve plate 1, improve the stability of screen(ing) machine work; Fixing by bolt 6 during installation, make sieve plate 1 dismounting convenient, reduced the workload of safeguarding; The contiguous block 4 arranging is being rigidly connected to become and flexibly connecting between sieve plate and longeron 2, particularly can adopt the contiguous block 4 of the materials such as rubber to have the effect of self vibration damping, makes sieve plate 1 be difficult for becoming flexible, and reduced whole weight.
Wherein, the steel skeleton of sieve plate 1 casts in polyurethane rubber, gives full play to the performance of polyurethane elastomer, and sieve plate 1 is carried out elasticity with sieve beam and linked, thereby has prevented the loosening of sieve plate 1; Polyurethane rubber sieve plate 1, in vibration processes, can produce secondary vibration, is conducive to the self-cleaning of sieve aperture 7, and non clogging screen hole 7; The top of contiguous block 4 is provided with annular protrusion 11; annular protrusion 11 surrounds the nut of described bolt 6; annular protrusion 11 can avoid nut 6 after long-time use, to get rusty under moist environment, can carry out certain protection to bolt 6, strengthens the connective stability between sieve plate 1 and screen(ing) machine longeron
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of filtration of the present invention oil sieve plate, the angle of inclination 9 of sieve plate 1 is 15 ° ~ 20 °; Compass screen surface gradient is relevant with screening efficiency with sieve plate 1 treating capacity, and the gradient of sieve plate 1 is larger, and its treating capacity is also larger, lower but screening efficiency connects; The gradient of sieve plate 1 is arranged within the scope of 15 ° ~ 20 °, can make to reach between treating capacity and screening efficiency effective balance, when gradient is during lower than 15 °, the treating capacity of sieve plate 1 is too low, make most drilling fluid can not get screening out processing, when gradient is during higher than 20 °, the screening efficiency of sieve plate 1 is too low, sieve plate 1 is stopped up, affect operating efficiency.
The above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a filtration oil sieve plate, it is characterized in that: comprise the sieve plate (1) being obliquely installed, sieve plate (1) is positioned between the screen(ing) machine longeron (3) of inclination and the screen(ing) machine crossbeam (2) of inclination, on described sieve plate (1), have a plurality of evenly distributed sieve apertures (7), the cross section of described sieve aperture (7) is parallelogram; Between described sieve aperture (7), be provided with backing strip (8); Also comprise contiguous block (4), sieve plate (1) is connected with screen(ing) machine longeron (3) by contiguous block (4).
2. a kind of filtration oil sieve plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the vibration damping adhesive tape (10) being arranged between described screen(ing) machine crossbeam (2) and described sieve plate (1).
3. a kind of filtration oil sieve plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sieve plate (1) comprises polyurethane rubber and is arranged at the steel skeleton in polyurethane rubber; Described backing strip (8) is connected with steel skeleton.
4. a kind of filtration oil sieve plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described contiguous block (4) consists of rubber, described screen(ing) machine longeron (3) is provided with groove (5), contiguous block (4) is placed in groove (5), the bottom land of groove (5) has tapped through hole, and bolt (6) runs through contiguous block (4) and coordinates with tapped through hole.
5. a kind of filtration oil sieve plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the top of described contiguous block (4) is provided with annular protrusion (11), and annular protrusion (11) surrounds the nut of described bolt (6).
6. a kind of filtration oil sieve plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle of inclination (9) of described sieve plate (1) is 15 ° ~ 20 °.
7. a kind of filtration oil sieve plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described bolt (6) is interior six side's dormant bolts.
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CN201310558504.0A CN103567142A (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Petroleum sieve plate for filtration |
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CN201310558504.0A CN103567142A (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Petroleum sieve plate for filtration |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105363670A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Petroleum sieve plate structure |
CN106612967A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 盐城市明天机械有限公司 | Corn harvester gearbox |
CN111991897A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-27 | 赵晓琳 | Oil divides screen (ing) machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106612967A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 盐城市明天机械有限公司 | Corn harvester gearbox |
CN105363670A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Petroleum sieve plate structure |
CN111991897A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-27 | 赵晓琳 | Oil divides screen (ing) machine |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |