CN103550621B - Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for quickly treating rosacea - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for quickly treating rosacea Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种快速治疗酒渣鼻的中药制剂,是由以下中药原料制成;蒲公英、防风、黄柏、蝉蜕、牡丹皮、浮萍、黄芩、黄连、土茯苓、菊花、柴胡、当归、薏苡仁、连翘、桔梗、白芷、鱼腥草、泽泻、通草、桑叶、乌梢蛇、石膏、地丁、萆薢、滑石、大黄、香附;本发明的中药制剂首先从根本上入手,那就是完全清除热气和毒素;其次,杀死和消除皮肤表皮下面的螨虫,使鼻部的红肿现象得到缓解和消除,从而使患者达到康复的目的,因有利于皮肤的生理功能的发挥;既有治疗作用,又有保护皮肤的作用,使用过程中减少了皮肤的干燥、紧张感,而且刺激性小,患者易于接受,应用前景广阔。The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for rapidly treating rosacea, which is prepared from the following raw materials of traditional Chinese medicines: Coix seed, Forsythia, Campanulaceae, Angelica dahurica, Houttuynia cordata, Alisma, Tongcao, mulberry leaf, black snake, gypsum, diding, sage, talc, rhubarb, Cyperus; the traditional Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention starts from the root , that is to completely remove the heat and toxins; secondly, kill and eliminate the mites under the skin epidermis, so that the redness and swelling of the nose can be relieved and eliminated, so that the patient can achieve the purpose of rehabilitation, because it is beneficial to the physiological function of the skin; It not only has therapeutic effect, but also has the effect of protecting the skin. During use, it reduces dryness and tension of the skin, and is less irritating. It is easy to accept by patients and has broad application prospects.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种中药擦剂, 具体地说是一种快速治疗酒渣鼻的中药制剂。 The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal liniment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal preparation for rapidly treating rosacea.
背景技术 Background technique
酒渣鼻中医称为赤鼻,俗称红鼻子,又名玫瑰痤疮,病因可能是在皮脂溢出的基础上,由于颜面血管运动神经失调,毛细血管扩张所致,皮损处有螨虫寄生,损害初发为暂时性红斑,继而持久不退,并有毛细血管扩张,次后在红斑的基础上成批出现丘疹,有的变为脓疱、脓性丘疹及结节。 而嗜酒或辛辣刺激食物,高温,严寒,精神紧张,内分泌失调,肺胃积热,热毒蕴肤,气滞血淤,胃肠功能障碍等均可作为促发和加重因素。 Rosacea is called red nose in traditional Chinese medicine, commonly known as red nose, also known as rosacea. The cause may be based on seborrhea, due to facial vasomotor nerve disorders and telangiectasia. There are mites in the skin lesions, and the initial damage It is temporary erythema, which lasts for a long time and has telangiectasia. Then, papules appear in batches on the basis of erythema, and some become pustules, purulent papules and nodules. Alcoholism or spicy food, high temperature, severe cold, mental stress, endocrine disorders, heat accumulation in the lungs and stomach, accumulation of heat and toxins in the skin, qi stagnation and blood stasis, and gastrointestinal dysfunction can all be used as triggering and aggravating factors.
酒渣鼻也是一种常见慢性病,也是一种难治的顽固性疾病,因皮损仅发生于面部中央,特别是鼻部及其两侧,使患者很失"面子",目前临床上治疗尚无特效药物。用于酒渣鼻的临床治疗方法多是采用皮肤表面涂抹消炎、杀菌、止痒药膏,其治疗效果都不很理想,目前仍是医学界未能解决的难题。 Rosacea is also a common chronic disease, and it is also a refractory and stubborn disease. Because the skin lesions only occur in the center of the face, especially the nose and its sides, the patient loses "face". No specific medicine. Most of the clinical treatment methods for rosacea are to smear anti-inflammatory, bactericidal, and antipruritic ointment on the skin surface, but the therapeutic effect is not very satisfactory, and it is still an unsolved problem in the medical field.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种快速治疗酒渣鼻的中药制剂,发明人根据中医药理论,对症下药,科学组方,精当配伍,研究出专治酒渣鼻的特效药物,从根本上解除了患者的病痛。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of traditional Chinese medicine preparation for rapid treatment of rosacea. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the inventor prescribes the right medicine to the case, scientifically formulates prescriptions, and precisely matches them. of illness.
本发明所选用中草药的药性及药理分别为: The property of medicine of the selected Chinese herbal medicine and pharmacology of the present invention are respectively:
蒲公英:甘,微苦,寒。清热解毒,消肿散结。 Dandelion: sweet, slightly bitter, cold. Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, reducing swelling and dissipating stagnation.
功能主治:上呼吸道感染,眼结膜炎,流行性腮腺炎,乳痈肿痛,胃炎,痢疾,肝炎,胆襄炎,急性阑尾炎,泌尿系感染,盆腔炎,痈疖疔疮, 咽炎,治急性乳腺炎,淋巴腺炎,瘰疠,疔毒疮肿,急性结膜炎,感冒发热,急性扁桃体炎,急性支气管炎、尿路感染。 Functions and indications: upper respiratory tract infection, conjunctivitis, mumps, mastitis swelling and pain, gastritis, dysentery, hepatitis, cholecystitis, acute appendicitis, urinary tract infection, pelvic inflammatory disease, carbuncle furuncle, pharyngitis, acute Mastitis, lymphadenitis, scrofula, furunculosis, acute conjunctivitis, cold and fever, acute tonsillitis, acute bronchitis, urinary tract infection.
防风:辛、甘,温。归膀胱、肝、脾经。 Windproof: pungent, sweet, warm. Return bladder, liver, spleen channel.
功能主治:解表祛风,胜湿,止痉。用于感冒头痛,风湿痹痛,风疹瘙痒,破伤风。 Function cures mainly: relieve exterior syndrome and expel wind, overcome dampness, stop convulsion. For common cold headache, rheumatic arthralgia, rubella pruritus, tetanus.
黄柏:苦,寒。归肾、膀胱经。 Cortex Phellodendri: bitter, cold. Return kidney, urinary bladder channel.
功能主治:清热燥湿,泻火除蒸,解毒疗疮。用于湿热泻痢,黄疸,带下,热淋,脚气,痿{辟},骨蒸劳热,盗汗,遗精,疮疡肿毒,湿疹瘙痒。盐黄柏滋阴降火。用于阴虚火旺,盗汗骨蒸。 Functions and indications: clearing away heat and dampness, purging fire and removing steam, detoxifying and treating sores. For damp-heat diarrhea, jaundice, leukorrhea, stranguria, beriberi, flaccidity {discharge}, bone steam labor fever, night sweats, nocturnal emission, sore swelling, eczema and itching. Salt Phellodendron nourishes yin and reduces fire. For hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency, night sweat and bone steam.
蝉蜕: 甘,寒。归肺、肝经。 Cicada slough: sweet, cold. Return lung, Liver Channel.
功能主治:散风除热,利咽,透疹,退翳,解痉。用于风热感冒,咽痛,音哑,麻疹不透,风疹瘙痒,目赤翳障,惊风抽搐,破伤风。 Functions and indications: dispelling wind and removing heat, relieving sore throat, clearing rash, reducing nebula, relieving spasm. For wind-heat cold, sore throat, hoarseness, opaque measles, rubella itching, convulsions and convulsions, and tetanus.
牡丹皮: 苦、辛,微寒。归心、肝、肾经。 Cortex Moutan: bitter, pungent, slightly cold. GUIXIN, liver, kidney channel.
功能主治:清热凉血,活血化瘀。用于温毒发斑,吐血衄血,夜热早凉,无汗骨蒸,经闭痛经,痈肿疮毒,跌扑伤痛。 Functions and indications: clearing away heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. It is used for warming and poisoning spots, vomiting blood and epistaxis, night heat and morning coolness, bone steam without sweat, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, carbuncle sores, and pain caused by tumbling.
浮萍: 辛,寒。归肺经。 Duckweed: pungent, cold. Return lung meridian.
功能主治:宣散风热,透疹,利尿。用于麻疹不透,风疹瘙痒,水肿尿少。 Functions and indications: dispelling wind-heat, promoting rash, diuresis. For impermeable measles, rubella itching, edema and oliguria.
黄芩:苦,寒。归肺、胆、脾、大肠、小肠经。 Scutellaria baicalensis: bitter, cold. Return lung, gallbladder, spleen, large intestine, small intestine channel.
功能主治:清热燥湿,泻火解毒,止血,安胎,降血压。用于湿温、暑温胸闷呕恶,湿热痞满,泻痢,黄疸,肺热咳嗽,高热烦渴,血热吐衄,痈肿疮毒,胎动不安。 Function cures mainly: heat-clearing and damp-drying, purging fire and detoxification, hemostasis, anti-abortion, lowering blood pressure. It is used for chest tightness and nausea due to damp-warm and summer-heat, fullness due to damp-heat, dysentery, jaundice, cough due to lung-heat, high fever and polydipsia, vomiting of blood-heat, carbuncle sores, restless fetal movement.
黄连:苦,寒。归心、脾、胃、肝、胆、大肠经。 Coptidis: bitter, cold. Guixin, spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine channel.
功能主治:清热燥湿,泻火解毒。用于湿热痞满,呕吐吞酸,泻痢,黄疸,高热神昏,心火亢盛,心烦不寐,血热吐衄,目赤,牙痛,消渴,痈肿疔疮;外治湿疹,湿疮,耳道流脓。 Function cures mainly: heat-clearing and damp-drying, purging fire and detoxicating. For damp and hot fullness, vomiting and acid regurgitation, diarrhea, jaundice, high fever and coma, hyperactivity of heart fire, upset and insomnia, vomiting of blood heat, red eyes, toothache, thirst, carbuncle and furuncle; external treatment of eczema, Eczema, ear canal discharge pus.
土茯苓:甘、淡,平。归肝、胃经。 Smilax Smilax: sweet, light, flat. Return liver, stomach warp.
功能主治:除湿,解毒,通利关节。用于湿热淋浊,带下,痈肿,瘰疬,疥 Functions and indications: dehumidification, detoxification, tonifying joints. For damp-heat stranguria, vaginal discharge, carbuncle, scrofula, scabies
癣,梅毒及汞中毒所致的肢体拘挛,筋骨疼痛。 Ringworm, syphilis and mercury poisoning caused limb spasms, muscle and bone pain.
菊花: 甘、苦,微寒。归肺、肝经。 Chrysanthemum: sweet, bitter, slightly cold. Return lung, Liver Channel.
功能主治:散风清热,平肝明目。用于风热感冒,头痛眩晕,目赤肿痛,眼目昏花。 Functions and indications: Dispersing wind and clearing away heat, calming the liver and improving eyesight. For anemopyretic cold, headache and dizziness, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, dim eyesight.
柴胡:苦,微寒。归经:归肝经、胆经。 Bupleurum: bitter, slightly cold. Return through: return Liver Channel, Gallbladder Channel.
功能主治:疏散退热,升阳舒肝。 Functions and indications: dispersing and reducing fever, promoting yang and soothing the liver.
当归:甘、辛,温。归肝、心、脾经。 Angelica: sweet, pungent, warm. Return liver, heart, spleen channel.
功能主治:补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄,眩晕心悸,月经不调,经闭痛经,虚寒腹痛,肠燥便秘,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤,痈疽疮疡。酒当归活血通经。用于经闭痛经,风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤。 Functions and indications: Tonify blood and activate blood circulation, regulate menstruation and relieve pain, moisten intestines and relieve constipation. For blood deficiency and yellow complexion, dizziness and palpitations, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain due to deficiency and cold, constipation due to dryness of the intestine, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falls, carbuncle sores. Wine angelica invigorates blood and stimulates menstrual flow. For amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling.
薏苡仁: 甘、淡,凉。归脾、胃、肺经。 Coix Seed: sweet, light, cool. Return spleen, stomach, lung meridian.
功能主治:健脾渗湿,除痹止泻,清热排浓。用于水肿,脚气,小便不利,湿痹拘挛,脾虚泄泻,肺痈,肠痈;扁平疣。 Function cures mainly: invigorating the spleen and expelling dampness, eliminating numbness and arresting diarrhea, clearing away heat and relieving congestion. For edema, beriberi, dysuria, arthralgia dampness spasm, diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, pulmonary abscess, intestinal abscess; flat wart.
连翘:苦,微寒。归肺、心、小肠经。 Forsythia: bitter, slightly cold. Return lung, heart, small intestine channel.
功能主治:清热解毒,消肿散结。用于痈疽,瘰疠,乳痈,丹毒,风热感冒,温病初起,温热入营,高热烦渴,神昏发斑,热淋尿闭。 Functions and indications: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, reducing swelling and dissipating stagnation. For carbuncle, scrofula, breast carbuncle, erysipelas, wind-heat cold, febrile disease at the onset, warm-heat enters the camp, high fever and polydipsia, coma and spots, heat-drenched urine retention.
桔梗: 苦、辛,平。归肺经。 Bellflower: bitter, pungent, flat. Return lung meridian.
功能主治:宣肺,利咽,祛痰,排脓。用于咳嗽痰多,胸闷不畅,咽痛,音哑,肺痈吐脓,疮疡脓成不溃。 Functions and indications: clearing the lung, relieving sore throat, eliminating phlegm, and evacuating pus. It is used for cough with excessive phlegm, uncomfortable chest, sore throat, hoarseness, pulmonary abscess with pus vomiting, sores and ulcers with pus that does not burst.
白芷:辛,温。归胃、大肠、肺经。 Radix Angelicae Radix: pungent, warm. Return stomach, large intestine, lung meridian.
功能主治:散风除湿,通窍止痛,消肿排脓。用于感冒头痛,眉棱骨痛,鼻塞,鼻渊,牙痛,白带,疮疡肿痛。 Functions and indications: dispelling wind and dehumidification, clearing the orifice and relieving pain, reducing swelling and draining pus. For cold headache, brow bone pain, nasal congestion, nasal sinusitis, toothache, leucorrhea, sore swelling and pain.
鱼腥草:辛,微寒。归肺经。 Houttuynia cordata: pungent, slightly cold. Return lung meridian.
功能主治:清热解毒,消痈排脓,利尿通淋。用于肺痈吐脓,痰热喘咳,热痢,热淋,痈肿疮毒。 Function cures mainly: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating carbuncle and abscessing pus, inducing diuresis and treating stranguria. For pulmonary carbuncle vomiting pus, phlegm-heat wheezing and coughing, dysentery, pyretic stranguria, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.
泽泻:甘,寒。归肾、膀胱经。 Alisma: sweet, cold. Return kidney, urinary bladder channel.
功能主治:利小便,清湿热。用于小便不利,水肿胀满,泄泻尿少,痰饮眩晕,热淋涩痛;高血脂。 Functions and indications: promoting urination, clearing away dampness and heat. It is used for dysuria, edema and fullness, diarrhea and oliguria, dizziness due to phlegm retention, hot stranguria and astringent pain; hyperlipidemia.
通草: 甘、淡,微寒。归肺、胃经。 Tongcao: sweet, light, slightly cold. Return lung, stomach warp.
功能主治:清热利尿,通气下乳。用于湿温尿赤,淋病涩痛,水肿尿少,乳汁不下。 Functions and indications: heat-clearing and diuretic, ventilating and lowering milk. It is used for damp and warm urine, gonorrhea, astringent pain, edema, oliguria, and milk retention.
桑叶: 甘、苦,寒。归肺、肝经。 Mulberry leaves: sweet, bitter, cold. Return lung, Liver Channel.
功能主治:疏散风热,清肺润燥,清肝明目。用于风热感冒,肺热燥咳,头晕头痛,目赤昏花。 Functions and indications: dispelling wind-heat, clearing lung and moistening dryness, clearing liver and improving eyesight. For anemopyretic cold, dry cough due to lung heat, dizziness and headache, conjunctival congestion and blurred vision.
乌梢蛇:甘咸,平。入肺、脾二经。 Black snake: sweet and salty, flat. Enter lung, spleen two warps.
功能主治:祛风湿,通经络。治风湿顽痹,肌肤不仁,骨、关节结核。 Function cures mainly: expelling wind-damp, dredging channels and collaterals. Control rheumatism obstinate numbness, inhumane skin, bone and joint tuberculosis.
石膏:辛甘,寒。入肺、胃经。 Gypsum: sweet, cold. Enter lung, stomach warp.
功能主治:解肌清热,除烦止渴、清热解毒。解肌清热,除烦止渴、清热解毒。治热病壮热不退,心烦神昏,谵语发狂,口渴咽干,肺热喘急,中暑自汗,胃火头痛、牙痛,热毒壅盛,发斑发疹,口舌生疮。煅敷生肌敛疮。外治痈疽疮疡,溃不收口,汤火烫伤。 Functions and indications: relieving muscle and clearing away heat, relieving restlessness and quenching thirst, clearing away heat and detoxification. Relieves muscles and clears away heat, relieves restlessness and quenches thirst, clears heat and detoxifies. Treatment of febrile disease with strong fever, upset and dizzy, delirium, thirst, dry throat, dyspnea due to lung heat, spontaneous sweating due to heat stroke, stomach fire, headache, toothache, excessive heat and toxins, spots and eruptions, and sores on the mouth and tongue. Calcined compress promotes granulation and suppresses sores. External treatment of carbuncle sores, ulcers and ulcers, and burns caused by soup and fire.
地丁: 苦,寒。入心、肝经。 Diding: bitter, cold. Go into the heart, Liver Channel.
功能主治:清热利湿,解毒消肿。治疔疮,痈肿,瘰疬,黄疸,痢疾,腹泻,目赤,喉痹,毒蛇咬伤。 Functions and indications: clearing away heat and dampness, detoxifying and reducing swelling. Treat boils, carbuncles, scrofula, jaundice, dysentery, diarrhea, red eyes, sore throat, poisonous snake bites.
萆薢:苦,平。入肝、胃、膀胱经。 Bixie: bitter, flat. Go into liver, stomach, urinary bladder channel.
功能主治:祛风,利湿。治风湿顽痹,腰膝疼痛,小便不利,淋浊,遗精,湿热疮毒。 Function cures mainly: expelling wind, promoting dampness. Control rheumatism obstinate numbness, waist and knee pain, dysuria, stranguria, nocturnal emission, damp-heat sore.
滑石: 甘、淡,寒。归膀胱、肺、胃经。 Talc: sweet, light, cold. Return bladder, lung, stomach warp.
功能主治:利尿通淋,清热解暑,祛湿敛疮。用于热淋,石淋,尿热涩痛,暑湿烦渴,湿热水泻;外治湿疹,湿疮,痱子。 Function cures mainly: inducing diuresis to treat stranguria syndrome, clearing away heat and relieving summer-heat, dispelling dampness and astringing sores. For hot stranguria, stone stranguria, hot and painful urination, summer-dampness polydipsia, damp and hot water diarrhea; external treatment of eczema, eczema, prickly heat.
大黄: 苦,寒。归脾、胃、大肠、肝、心包经。 Rhubarb: bitter, cold. Return spleen, stomach, large intestine, liver, pericardium channel.
功能主治:泻热通肠,凉血解毒,逐瘀通经。用于实热便秘,积滞腹痛,泻痢不爽,湿热黄疸,血热吐衄,目赤,咽肿,肠痈腹痛,痈肿疔疮,瘀血经闭,跌打损伤,外治水火烫伤;上消化道出血。酒大黄善清上焦血分热毒。用于目赤咽肿,齿龈肿痛。熟大黄泻下力缓,泻火解毒。用于火毒疮疡。大黄炭凉血化瘀止血。用于血热有瘀出血症。 Functions and indications: purging heat and dredging intestines, cooling blood and detoxifying, dispelling blood stasis and dredging menstrual flow. Used for excess heat and constipation, stagnant abdominal pain, dysentery, damp-heat jaundice, vomiting of blood heat, red eyes, swollen throat, abdominal pain in the intestine, carbuncle and furuncle, blood stasis, amenorrhea, bruises, external treatment of water and fire burns ; Upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Liquor rhubarb is good at clearing the heat and poison of the upper burnt blood. For conjunctival congestion and pharynx swelling, gingival swelling and pain. Cooked rhubarb relieves diarrhea, relieves fire and detoxifies. For fire sores. Rhubarb charcoal cools blood, removes blood stasis and stops bleeding. For blood heat with stasis and hemorrhage.
香附:辛、微苦、微甘,平。归肝、脾、三焦经。 Rhizoma Cyperi: pungent, slightly bitter, slightly sweet, flat. Return liver, spleen, triple burner channel.
功能主治:行气解郁,调经止痛。用于肝郁气滞,胸、胁、脘腹胀痛,消化不良,胸脘痞闷,寒疝腹痛,乳房胀痛,月经不调,经闭痛经。 Functions and indications: promoting qi and relieving depression, regulating menstruation and relieving pain. For liver depression and qi stagnation, distending pain in the chest, side of the body, and abdomen, dyspepsia, fullness in the chest and abdomen, abdominal pain due to cold colic, breast distending pain, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea.
本发明的一种快速治疗酒渣鼻的中药制剂是由以下重量比的原料药制成: A kind of traditional Chinese medicine preparation for the rapid treatment of rosacea of the present invention is made from the crude drug of following weight ratio:
蒲公英15-30份、防风10-20份、黄柏5-15份、蝉蜕10-20份、 Dandelion 15-30 parts, Fangfeng 10-20 parts, Phellodendron 5-15 parts, Cicada slough 10-20 parts,
牡丹皮5-10份、浮萍5-20份、黄芩10-15份、黄连5-15份、 5-10 parts of Moutan bark, 5-20 parts of duckweed, 10-15 parts of Scutellaria baicalensis, 5-15 parts of Coptis chinensis,
土茯苓3-10份、菊花5-10份、柴胡10-20份、当归5-15份、 Smilax 3-10 parts, Chrysanthemum 5-10 parts, Bupleurum 10-20 parts, Angelica 5-15 parts,
薏苡仁10-25份、连翘10-20份、桔梗12-20份、白芷3-10份、 Coix seed 10-25 parts, Forsythia 10-20 parts, Bellflower 12-20 parts, Angelica dahurica 3-10 parts,
鱼腥草5-15份、泽泻5-20份、通草3-10份、桑叶5-12份、 Houttuynia cordata 5-15 parts, Alisma 5-20 parts, Tongcao 3-10 parts, mulberry leaves 5-12 parts,
乌梢蛇10-20份、石膏5-15份、地丁10-20份、萆薢5-15份、 10-20 parts of black snake, 5-15 parts of gypsum, 10-20 parts of diding, 5-15 parts of scorpion,
滑石5-15份、大黄10-15份、香附3-10份; 5-15 parts of talc, 10-15 parts of rhubarb, 3-10 parts of Cyperus;
白酒60-200份; 60-200 parts of liquor;
制备步骤如下: The preparation steps are as follows:
按配方比例将以上原料药洗净,加水600-1000份,浸泡2-3个小时,按配方比例加入白酒放煮锅内煎煮2-4小时,趁热过滤,冷却至室温,静置1小时,取上清液灌瓶包装即得外用擦剂成品。 Wash the above raw materials according to the proportion of the formula, add 600-1000 parts of water, soak for 2-3 hours, add white wine according to the proportion of the formula, put it in a cooking pot and cook for 2-4 hours, filter while it is hot, cool to room temperature, and let it stand for 1 hour, get the supernatant and bottle it to get the finished product of external liniment.
本发明的一种快速治疗酒渣鼻的中药制剂是由以下重量比的原料药制成: A kind of traditional Chinese medicine preparation for the rapid treatment of rosacea of the present invention is made from the crude drug of following weight ratio:
蒲公英20-25份、防风12-18份、黄柏8-12份、蝉蜕12-15份、 Dandelion 20-25 parts, Fangfeng 12-18 parts, Phellodendron 8-12 parts, Cicada slough 12-15 parts,
牡丹皮6-8份、浮萍10-15份、黄芩12-14份、黄连8-12份、 6-8 parts of Moutan bark, 10-15 parts of duckweed, 12-14 parts of Scutellaria baicalensis, 8-12 parts of Coptis chinensis,
土茯苓5-8份、菊花6-8份、柴胡12-18份、当归8-12份、 Smilax 5-8 parts, Chrysanthemum 6-8 parts, Bupleurum 12-18 parts, Angelica 8-12 parts,
薏苡仁15-20份、连翘12-18份、桔梗15-18份、白芷4-6份、 Coix seed 15-20 parts, Forsythia 12-18 parts, Bellflower 15-18 parts, Angelica dahurica 4-6 parts,
鱼腥草8-12份、泽泻10-15份、通草4-8份、桑叶6-10份、 Houttuynia cordata 8-12 parts, Alisma 10-15 parts, Tongcao 4-8 parts, mulberry leaves 6-10 parts,
乌梢蛇12-15份、石膏8-12份、地丁12-18份、萆薢8-12份、 12-15 parts of black snake, 8-12 parts of gypsum, 12-18 parts of diding, 8-12 parts of scorpion,
滑石8-12份、大黄12-14份、香附5-8份、白酒80-150份。 8-12 parts of talc, 12-14 parts of rhubarb, 5-8 parts of Cyperus cyperi, and 80-150 parts of white wine.
本发明的一种快速治疗酒渣鼻的中药制剂是由以下重量比的原料药制成: A kind of traditional Chinese medicine preparation for the rapid treatment of rosacea of the present invention is made from the crude drug of following weight ratio:
蒲公英22份、防风15份、黄柏10份、蝉蜕13份、 Dandelion 22 parts, Fangfeng 15 parts, Phellodendron 10 parts, Cicada slough 13 parts,
牡丹皮7份、浮萍12份、黄芩13份、黄连10份、 7 parts of Moutan bark, 12 parts of duckweed, 13 parts of Scutellaria baicalensis, 10 parts of Coptis chinensis,
土茯苓6份、菊花7份、柴胡15份、当归10份、 6 parts of Smilax, 7 parts of Chrysanthemum, 15 parts of Bupleurum, 10 parts of Angelica,
薏苡仁18份、连翘15份、桔梗16份、白芷5份、 Coix seed 18 parts, Forsythia 15 parts, Bellflower 16 parts, Angelica dahurica 5 parts,
鱼腥草10份、泽泻12份、通草6份、桑叶8份、 10 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 12 parts of Alisma, 6 parts of Tongcao, 8 parts of mulberry leaves,
乌梢蛇14份、石膏10份、地丁15份、萆薢10份、 14 parts of black snake, 10 parts of gypsum, 15 parts of diding, 10 parts of scorpion,
滑石10份、大黄13份、香附6份、白酒120份。 10 parts of talc, 13 parts of rhubarb, 6 parts of Cyperus cyperi, and 120 parts of white wine.
本发明的中药制剂首先从根本上入手,那就是完全清除热气和毒素;其次,杀死和消除皮肤表皮下面的螨虫,使鼻部的红肿现象得到缓解和消除,从而使患者达到康复的目的,因有利于皮肤的生理功能的发挥;既有治疗作用,又有保护皮肤的作用,使用过程中减少了皮肤的干燥、紧张感,而且刺激性小,患者易于接受,应用前景广阔。 The traditional Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention starts from the root, that is, completely removes heat and toxins; secondly, kills and eliminates the mites under the skin epidermis, relieves and eliminates the redness and swelling of the nose, so that the patient can achieve the purpose of rehabilitation, Because it is beneficial to the physiological function of the skin; it has both therapeutic effect and skin protection effect, reduces dryness and tension of the skin during use, and is less irritating, easy to accept by patients, and has broad application prospects.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例1 Example 1
蒲公英15g、防风10g、黄柏5g、蝉蜕10g、 Dandelion 15g, Fangfeng 10g, Phellodendron 5g, Cicada slough 10g,
牡丹皮5g、浮萍5g、黄芩10g、黄连5g、 Moutan bark 5g, duckweed 5g, skullcap 10g, berberine 5g,
土茯苓3g、菊花5g、柴胡10g、当归5g、 Smilax 3g, Chrysanthemum 5g, Bupleurum 10g, Angelica 5g,
薏苡仁10g、连翘10g、桔梗12g、白芷3g、 Coix seed 10g, Forsythia 10g, Bellflower 12g, Angelica dahurica 3g,
鱼腥草5g、泽泻5g、通草3g、桑叶5g、 Houttuynia cordata 5g, Alisma 5g, Tongcao 3g, mulberry leaves 5g,
乌梢蛇10g、石膏5g、地丁10g、萆薢5g、 Black snake 10g, gypsum 5g, diding 10g, scorpion 5g,
滑石5g、大黄10g、香附3g、白酒60g; Talc 5g, rhubarb 10g, Cyperus cyperi 3g, white wine 60g;
制备步骤如下: The preparation steps are as follows:
按配方比例将以上原料药洗净,加水600-1000份,浸泡2-3个小时,按配方比例加入白酒放煮锅内煎煮2-4小时,趁热过滤,冷却至室温,静置1小时,取上清液灌瓶包装即得外用擦剂成品。 Wash the above raw materials according to the proportion of the formula, add 600-1000 parts of water, soak for 2-3 hours, add white wine according to the proportion of the formula, put it in a cooking pot and cook for 2-4 hours, filter while it is hot, cool to room temperature, and let stand for 1 hour, get the supernatant and bottle it to get the finished product of external liniment.
实施例2 Example 2
蒲公英30g、防风20g、黄柏15g、蝉蜕20g、 Dandelion 30g, Fangfeng 20g, Phellodendron 15g, Cicada slough 20g,
牡丹皮10g、浮萍20g、黄芩15g、黄连15g、 Moutan bark 10g, duckweed 20g, skullcap 15g, berberine 15g,
土茯苓10g、菊花10g、柴胡20g、当归15g、 Smilax tuckahoe 10g, chrysanthemum 10g, Bupleurum 20g, angelica 15g,
薏苡仁25g、连翘20g、桔梗20g、白芷10g、 Coix seed 25g, Forsythia 20g, Bellflower 20g, Angelica dahurica 10g,
鱼腥草15g、泽泻20g、通草10g、桑叶12g、 Houttuynia cordata 15g, Alisma 20g, Tongcao 10g, mulberry leaves 12g,
乌梢蛇20g、石膏15g、地丁20g、萆薢15g、 Black snake 20g, gypsum 15g, diding 20g, scorpion 15g,
滑石15g、大黄15g、香附10g、白酒200g。 Talc 15g, rhubarb 15g, Cyperus cyperi 10g, liquor 200g.
制备步骤与实施例1相同。 The preparation steps are the same as in Example 1.
实施例3 Example 3
蒲公英20g、防风12g、黄柏8g、蝉蜕12g、 Dandelion 20g, Fangfeng 12g, Phellodendron 8g, Cicada slough 12g,
牡丹皮6g、浮萍10g、黄芩12g、黄连8g、 Moutan bark 6g, duckweed 10g, skullcap 12g, berberine 8g,
土茯苓5g、菊花6g、柴胡12g、当归8g、 Smilax tuckahoe 5g, chrysanthemum 6g, Bupleurum 12g, angelica 8g,
薏苡仁15g、连翘12g、桔梗15g、白芷4g、 Coix seed 15g, Forsythia 12g, Bellflower 15g, Angelica dahurica 4g,
鱼腥草8g、泽泻10g、通草4g、桑叶6g、 Houttuynia cordata 8g, Alisma 10g, Tongcao 4g, mulberry leaf 6g,
乌梢蛇12g、石膏8g、地丁12g、萆薢8g、 Black snake 12g, gypsum 8g, diding 12g, scorpion 8g,
滑石8g、大黄12g、香附5g、白酒80g。 Talc 8g, rhubarb 12g, Cyperus cyperi 5g, liquor 80g.
制备步骤与实施例1相同。 The preparation steps are the same as in Example 1.
实施例4 Example 4
蒲公英22g、防风15g、黄柏10g、蝉蜕13g、 Dandelion 22g, Fangfeng 15g, Phellodendron 10g, Cicada slough 13g,
牡丹皮7g、浮萍12g、黄芩13g、黄连10g、 Moutan bark 7g, duckweed 12g, skullcap 13g, berberine 10g,
土茯苓6g、菊花7g、柴胡15g、当归10g、 Smilax 6g, Chrysanthemum 7g, Bupleurum 15g, Angelica 10g,
薏苡仁18g、连翘15g、桔梗16g、白芷5g、 Coix seed 18g, Forsythia 15g, Bellflower 16g, Angelica dahurica 5g,
鱼腥草10g、泽泻12g、通草6g、桑叶8g、 Houttuynia cordata 10g, Alisma 12g, Tongcao 6g, mulberry leaves 8g,
乌梢蛇14g、石膏10g、地丁15g、萆薢10g、 Black snake 14g, gypsum 10g, diding 15g, scorpion 10g,
滑石10g、大黄13g、香附6g、白酒120g。 Talc 10g, rhubarb 13g, Cyperus cyperi 6g, white wine 120g.
制备步骤与实施例1相同。 The preparation steps are the same as in Example 1.
治疗酒渣鼻疗效观察 Observation on Curative Effect of Treating Rosacea
酒渣鼻是皮肤科的常见病,多见于青春期的男女,好发于鼻头,影响美观。我们于2004年—2008年采用自制酒渣鼻制剂治疗寻常性酒渣鼻60例,取得良好效果,现总结如下。 Rosacea is a common disease in dermatology. It is more common in adolescent men and women. It often occurs on the nose and affects the appearance. From 2004 to 2008, we used self-made rosacea preparations to treat 60 cases of rosacea vulgaris, and achieved good results, which are summarized as follows.
典型临床病例入选标准: Inclusion criteria for typical clinical cases:
入选标准:具有典型的临床表现,符合寻常性酒渣鼻的诊断标准,一月内未做任何药物治疗,无合并其他疾病。 Inclusion criteria: with typical clinical manifestations, in line with the diagnostic criteria for rosacea vulgaris, without any drug treatment within one month, and without other diseases.
剔除标准:对本品过敏者;长期应用皮质类固醇激素者;症状性痤疮;中断治疗及不能复诊者。 Exclusion criteria: those who are allergic to this product; those who have been using corticosteroids for a long time; those with symptomatic acne;
入选病例60例,入选病例均为我科门诊病人。其中男32例,女28例,年龄最大25岁,最小12岁,平均18.6岁;病史最短2周,最长3年。 Selected cases of 60 cases, selected cases are outpatients of our department. Among them, there were 32 males and 28 females, the oldest was 25 years old, the youngest was 12 years old, and the average was 18.6 years old; the shortest medical history was 2 weeks and the longest was 3 years.
用药及观察方法:用棉签蘸取配好的外用擦剂,均匀涂于患处,面积略大于皮损,早、中、晚各一次,疗程一个星期。于治疗前、治疗后1周、2周、3周及4周进行临床评分。评分的方法为将临床表现炎症丘疹、脓庖按无-0,轻-1,中-2,重-3,评分后累加起来既为临床得分;治疗后临床改善率=(治疗前得分-治疗后得分)/治疗前得分×100%。 Medication and observation method: Dip the prepared external liniment with a cotton swab, and apply it evenly on the affected area, the area is slightly larger than the skin lesion, once in the morning, noon, and night, and the course of treatment is one week. Clinical scores were made before treatment, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after treatment. The method of scoring is to divide the clinical manifestations of inflammatory papules and pustules into no-0, light-1, medium-2, and severe-3, and the sum of the scores is the clinical score; the clinical improvement rate after treatment = (score before treatment - treatment score after treatment)/score before treatment×100%.
疗效判定:采用4级标准 Judgment of curative effect: adopt 4-level standard
痊愈 临床改善率≥95%; Cured Clinical improvement rate ≥ 95%;
显效 临床改善率<95%,≥60%; Markedly effective Clinical improvement rate <95%, ≥60%;
有效 临床改善率<60%,≥20%; Effective Clinical improvement rate <60%, ≥20%;
无效 临床改善率<20%; Ineffective Clinical improvement rate <20%;
痊愈加显效合计为有效率。 The total of cured and markedly effective is the effective rate.
副作用观察 Observation of side effects
本组有5例(8.3%)患者用药后出现皮肤红斑,刺激感,但未经处理自行缓解,均未中断治疗,直至疗程结束。 In this group, 5 patients (8.3%) had skin erythema and irritation after medication, but they were relieved without treatment, and the treatment was not interrupted until the end of the course of treatment.
典型病例: Typical cases:
病例1: Case 1:
海某,21岁,男,患病2年多,诊断酒渣鼻,鼻头布满黑头、白头粉刺,中间夹杂脓疱型暗疮,面部丘疹和结节突出。使用本发明的擦剂2个疗程,基本症状消失,患者十分满意。 Hai, 21 years old, male, has been ill for more than 2 years. He was diagnosed with rosacea. The nose is covered with blackheads and whiteheads, with pustular acne in the middle, and prominent papules and nodules on the face. Use liniment of the present invention 2 courses for the treatment of, basic symptom disappears, and the patient is very satisfied.
病例2: Case 2:
李某,23岁,男,脸上布满红色小疙瘩,并有继续增发现象,诊断为青春痘、酒糟鼻,使用本发明的擦剂2个疗程,面部白净。 Lee, 23 years old, man, his face is covered with small red pimples, and there is a phenomenon of continual growth, diagnosed as comedo, rosacea, using liniment of the present invention for 2 courses of treatment, and his face is fair and clean.
病例3: Case 3:
胥某,25岁,女,之前大小医院治疗多家,效果不明显,因工作繁忙,寄信和照片给我院,另网上发电子邮件诉说症状,诊断为酒糟鼻,专家根据其具体病情,两个疗程治愈,现使用第3个疗程巩固疗效。 Xu, 25 years old, female, had been treated in many hospitals, but the effect was not obvious. Due to the busy work, she sent letters and photos to our hospital, and sent an email to tell her symptoms. She was diagnosed as rosacea. The first course of treatment was cured, and now the third course of treatment is used to consolidate the curative effect.
病例4: Case 4:
王某,18岁,男,写信主诉鼻部肥厚增生,表面凹凸不平,形成鼻赘,有时奇痒难忍,在当地多家医院治疗,症状时重时轻,非常无奈。专家诊断为严重性酒渣鼻。在专家指导下邮寄4个疗程药物,症状基本消失,而后发电子邮件感谢不尽。 Wang Mou, 18 years old, male, wrote a letter complaining of hypertrophy and hyperplasia of the nose, the surface is uneven, forming nasal growths, and sometimes itching is unbearable. He was treated in many local hospitals, and the symptoms were severe and sometimes light, and he was very helpless. A specialist diagnosis was severe rosacea. Under the guidance of experts, 4 courses of medicine were mailed, and the symptoms basically disappeared, and then I sent an e-mail with endless thanks.
病例5: Case 5:
允某,20岁,女性,鼻部有丘疹红斑,并发痒,感到痛苦不堪,诊断为酒渣鼻,在专家指导下用药2个疗程,完全康复。 Yun Mou, 20 years old, female, had papules, erythema, and itching on the nose, and felt unbearable pain. She was diagnosed as rosacea, and under the guidance of experts, she took 2 courses of medication and recovered completely.
病例6: Case 6:
杨某,女性,22岁,函诊咨询酒糟鼻反复发作,久治不愈,后经我院皮肤病治疗专家组研究,根据其年龄偏大的特点, 使用本发明的擦剂一个疗程痊愈,后继续巩固了一个疗程抗复发,至今2年过去,没有复发的迹象。 Yang, female, 22 years old, had recurring attacks of rosacea during consultation and consultation, and was unable to heal for a long time. According to the research of the skin disease treatment expert group of our hospital, according to the characteristics of her older age, she was cured by using the liniment of the present invention for one course of treatment, and then continued to consolidate A course of anti-relapse treatment has been given, and 2 years have passed so far, and there is no sign of recurrence.
病例7: Case 7:
张某,男性,25岁,患酒糟鼻6年,因过去花了很多冤枉钱却没得到有效的治疗,抱着试试看的态度进行治疗,用药2个疗程,症状基本消失,后又巩固了2个疗程. Zhang, male, 25 years old, has suffered from rosacea for 6 years. Because he spent a lot of money in the past but failed to get effective treatment, he took the treatment with the attitude of trying it out. After 2 courses of treatment, the symptoms basically disappeared, and then consolidated 2 courses of treatment.
病例8: Case 8:
杨某,男性,24岁,患酒糟鼻8多年,因出差来郑,到我院治疗,经专家详细检查,诊断,一次购了两个疗程药物,后来电话告诉我们,效果很好,继续邮购了一些巩固疗效。 Yang, male, 24 years old, has suffered from rosacea for more than 8 years. He came to Zhengzhou on a business trip and went to our hospital for treatment. After detailed examination and diagnosis by experts, he bought two courses of medicine at a time. Later, he told us by phone that the effect was very good, and he continued to mail order Some consolidation effects have been achieved.
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