CN103541388A - Novel silt remover - Google Patents

Novel silt remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103541388A
CN103541388A CN201310472087.8A CN201310472087A CN103541388A CN 103541388 A CN103541388 A CN 103541388A CN 201310472087 A CN201310472087 A CN 201310472087A CN 103541388 A CN103541388 A CN 103541388A
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mud
floating platform
mixing
silt
sucking device
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CN201310472087.8A
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CN103541388B (en
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梁培森
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel silt remover. The novel silt remover comprises a floating platform, a drive device and a silt stirring device. The drive device is arranged on the floating platform, the silt stirring device is used for stirring up silt at the water bottom, a silt sucking device used for pumping the stirred-up silt is fixedly connected to the silt stirring device and connected with the drive device through a universal transmission shaft, a lifting device used for controlling the silt stirring device to sink into the water bottom or stretch out of the water surface is arranged on the floating platform, and the lifting device, the silt stirring device and the drive device are connected with a control console respectively and controlled by the control console. Compared with traditional silt removing equipment, the novel silt remover is good in silt removing effect, high in efficiency, and easy and convenient to operate.

Description

A kind of novel dredger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dredger, specifically a kind of for removing the machine of underwater mud.
Background technology
In use for some time, more mud all can be gathered in its bottom for culture pond or river course.These mud that gather can have influence on the normal operation of ship on the culture efficiency of culture pond or river course, therefore need regularly carry out desilting work.Traditional way is to adopt excavator to excavate, and could work, and be difficult to culture pond or the middle part in river course to be cleared up while utilizing excavator to excavate after water need to being drained, and wastes time and energy and poor effect; Also there is on the market now desilting equipment, these equipment adopt floating platform and the mud-sucking device that is arranged on floating platform below to clear up often, still not good enough when the effect of the clear mud of existing these desilting equipments, operation inconvenience and inefficiency, be difficult to adapt to real demand.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the dredger that a kind of dredging effect is good, efficiency is high and easy and simple to handle.
The present invention's technical scheme adopting of dealing with problems is:
A kind of novel dredger, comprise floating platform and be arranged on the drive unit on floating platform, also comprise for stirring the Apparatus for the mixing of mud of underwater mud, on described Apparatus for the mixing of mud, be fixedly connected with and be useful on the mud-sucking device of taking the mud being stirred away, described mud-sucking device is connected with drive unit by a universal drive shaft, on described floating platform, be provided with that Apparatus for the mixing of mud sinks under water or emersed lifting gear for controlling, described lifting gear, Apparatus for the mixing of mud and drive unit are connected with console respectively, by console, control.
Further, described Apparatus for the mixing of mud comprises symmetrically arranged a pair of impeller, and described impeller stirs mud push between two impellers, and described mud-sucking device is arranged on the center between two impellers.
Further, every a slice impeller is driven by independent drive motors, and described drive motors is connected with console.
Further, between described two impellers, be also provided with for mud being concentrated to the V-type push pedal at the mud suction mouth place that pushes mud-sucking device to.
Further, described lifting gear is connected with Apparatus for the mixing of mud by rope or chain.
Further, described mud-sucking device comprises the dredging tube that is arranged on floating platform bottom, extends to floating platform rear portion, and the outlet of dredging tube is provided with the shower nozzle for being fixedly connected with external pipe.
Further, described shower nozzle can swing and be hinged on the exit of dredging tube, and described shower nozzle is controlled it by a control stick and swung, and this control stick is connected with console, by console, controls.
Further, be also provided with for the road wheel at ground running on described floating platform, described road wheel is connected with elevating mechanism, by elevating mechanism, is controlled its rising or is dropped to the bottom surface higher or lower than floating platform.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention utilize Apparatus for the mixing of mud first mud to be risen to become loose after, then with mud-sucking device, mud is taken away, improved greatly speed and effect that mud-sucking device is inhaled mud; Apparatus for the mixing of mud adopts impeller to stir, and during work, except stirring mud, also can drive dredger to advance, and does not need that miscellaneous equipment is set in addition and drives, and has saved cost; Two impellers still adopt independent drive motors to drive, and can realize differential and the counter motion of two impellers, can drive dredger to turn to, easy to operate; Lifting gear is connected with Apparatus for the mixing of mud by rope or chain, deadweight that should Apparatus for the mixing of mud during work sinks under water, meeting automatic climbing when Apparatus for the mixing of mud runs into hard thing, due to rope or chain has flexibility, therefore Apparatus for the mixing of mud has cushion space, avoid damaging Apparatus for the mixing of mud, is provided application life; The shower nozzle of mud-sucking device is arranged on rear portion and can controls swing in addition, when dredger is in the local time that the water surface need shift, can draw and from shower nozzle ejection, promote self after water and advance by mud-sucking device, control shower nozzle simultaneously and swing to realize turning to of dredger, easy and simple to handle and realize one-object-many-purposes, when practicality is high, greatly save the cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
See figures.1.and.2, a kind of novel dredger, comprise floating platform 1 and be arranged on the drive unit 2 on floating platform 1, also comprise for stirring the Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 of underwater mud, on described Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3, be fixedly connected with and be useful on the mud-sucking device 4 of taking the mud being stirred away, described mud-sucking device 4 is connected with drive unit 2 by a universal drive shaft, on described floating platform 1, be provided with that Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 sinks under water or emersed lifting gear 5 for controlling, described lifting gear 5, Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 and drive unit 2 are connected with console 6 respectively, by console 6, control.
As preferably, described Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 comprises symmetrically arranged a pair of impeller 31, and described impeller 3 stirs mud push between two impellers 3, and described mud-sucking device 4 is arranged on the center between two impellers 3.Every a slice impeller 3 is driven by independent drive motors 32, and described drive motors 32 is connected with console 6.Between described two impellers 3, be also provided with for mud being concentrated to the V-type push pedal 33 at the mud suction mouth place that pushes mud-sucking device 4 to.Blade on this impeller 3 has inclination angle, during rotation, blade is not only taken off mud, but also by mud toward promoting between two impellers 3, dredger also advances under the drive of impeller 3, so mud can be deposited in V-type push pedal 33 places, mud-sucking device 4 just can better be taken mud away.In addition, for accelerating the speed of desilting mud, also can be arranged side by side multipair impeller 31 and a plurality of mud-sucking devices 4 are set accordingly, the growth that the speed of desilting mud can be at double like this.Two impellers 3 of the present embodiment link together by installing plate between the two, on the position of the two ends that two drive motors 32 are separately positioned on installing plate near impeller 31, mud-sucking device 4 is arranged on the position in the middle of installing plate soffit, the mud that guarantees to stir with impeller 31 fully contacts, and improves and inhales mud efficiency.
Further preferably, described mud-sucking device 4 comprises the dredging tube 41 that is arranged on floating platform 1 bottom, extends to floating platform 1 rear portion, and the outlet of dredging tube 41 is provided with the shower nozzle 42 for being fixedly connected with external pipe.Described shower nozzle 42 can swing and be hinged on the exit of dredging tube 41, and described shower nozzle 42 is controlled it by a control stick 43 and swung, and this control stick 43 is connected with console 6, by console 6, controls.The rear portion that the mud that mud-sucking device 4 is drawn is transported to floating platform 1 by dredging tube 41 is transported on the bank by external pipe again, wherein the shower nozzle of dredging tube 41 42 is arranged on to floating platform 1 rear portion, guarantee that dredging tube 41 can not impact the normal operation of dredger, and when shower nozzle 42 is not connected with external pipe, shower nozzle 42 now can be used as the onward impulse of dredger, specifically Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 has been stretched together with mud-sucking device 4, because mud-sucking device 4 is connected with drive unit 2 by universal drive shaft, guarantee that mud-sucking device 4 can move up and down with Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3, utilize mud-sucking device 4 water suctions and promote dredger from shower nozzle 42 ejections, this shower nozzle 42 can be controlled and be swung by control stick 43, and then realize turning to of dredger, use very convenient.
As preferably, described lifting gear 5 is by rope or chain is connected with Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3.On described floating platform 1, be also provided with for the road wheel 7 at ground running, described road wheel 7 is connected with elevating mechanism, by elevating mechanism, is controlled its rising or is dropped to the bottom surface higher or lower than floating platform 1.Lifting gear 5 adopts rope or chain is connected with Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3; during use, Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 relies on own wt to sink under water; the impeller 31 of Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 rotates and advances; when running into water-bed hard thing, Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 can get over hard thing, and now Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 just can rise; due to rope or chain has flexibility; provide elastic space to move up and down just to Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3, play the effect of protection Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3, improve the life-span of using.And these road wheel 7 liftables are seen road wheel 7 is packed up when the water surface is worked, reduce resistance; When ground, fall road wheel 7, utilize road wheel 7 can conveniently drag whole dredger, even can utilize impeller 31 to drive dredger directly to walk.
During use, dredger is placed on the water surface, shower nozzle 42 connects external pipe, Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 is sunk under water on mud, impeller 31 rotates and mud is stirred and is pushed in the middle of two impellers 31, dredger advances under impeller 31 drives simultaneously, V-type push pedal 33 is deposited in mud-sucking device 4 places by mud, and mud-sucking device 4 siphons away mud and is delivered on the bank by dredging tube 41 and external pipe; If controlling two impeller 31 differentials rotations in the time of need turning to just can realize and turning to.When need be by dredger transfer location, road wheel 7 can be lowered, by automobile or other machine, drag dredger and be transferred to destination from ground; If just shift in different sections, external pipe can be pulled down, Apparatus for the mixing of mud 3 is communicated with to mud-sucking device 4 and mentions, utilize mud-sucking device 4 water suctions and promote self to advance to destination from shower nozzle 42 ejections.
The above is preferably embodiment of the present invention, and it does not form limiting the scope of the invention, so long as realize object of the present invention with essentially identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a novel dredger, comprise floating platform (1) and be arranged on the drive unit (2) on floating platform (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise the Apparatus for the mixing of mud (3) for stirring underwater mud, on described Apparatus for the mixing of mud (3), be fixedly connected with and be useful on the mud-sucking device (4) of taking the mud being stirred away, described mud-sucking device (4) is connected with drive unit (2) by a universal drive shaft, on described floating platform (1), be provided with that Apparatus for the mixing of mud (3) sinks under water or emersed lifting gear (5) for controlling, described lifting gear (5), Apparatus for the mixing of mud (3) and drive unit (2) are connected with console (6) respectively, by console (6), control.
2. a kind of novel dredger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described Apparatus for the mixing of mud (3) comprises symmetrically arranged a pair of impeller (31), described impeller (3) stirs mud push between two impellers (3), and described mud-sucking device (4) is arranged on the center between two impellers (3).
3. a kind of novel dredger according to claim 2, is characterized in that every a slice impeller (3) is driven by independent drive motors (32), and described drive motors (32) is connected with console (6).
4. a kind of novel dredger according to claim 2, is characterized in that being also provided with for mud being concentrated to the V-type push pedal (33) at the mud suction mouth place that pushes mud-sucking device (4) between described two impellers (3).
5. a kind of novel dredger according to claim 1, is characterized in that described lifting gear (5) passes through rope or chain is connected with Apparatus for the mixing of mud (3).
6. a kind of novel dredger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described mud-sucking device (4) comprises the dredging tube (41) that is arranged on floating platform (1) bottom, extends to floating platform (1) rear portion, the outlet of dredging tube (41) is provided with the shower nozzle (42) for being fixedly connected with external pipe.
7. a kind of novel dredger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described shower nozzle (42) can swing is hinged on the exit of dredging tube (41), described shower nozzle (42) is controlled its swing by a control stick (43), this control stick (43) is connected with console (6), by console (6), controls.
8. according to the arbitrary described a kind of novel dredger of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that being also provided with for the road wheel at ground running (7) on described floating platform (1), described road wheel (7) is connected with elevating mechanism, by elevating mechanism, is controlled its rising or is dropped to the bottom surface higher or lower than floating platform (1).
CN201310472087.8A 2013-10-11 2013-10-11 A kind of silt remover Active CN103541388B (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104060642A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-09-24 安徽康成工业产品设计有限公司 Stirring type sludge sucking device
CN104099965A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-15 中国计量学院 Ship-mounted slurry stirring device
CN104554640A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-29 李先强 River dredging boat
CN106145239A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-11-23 慈溪市卫诚环保科技有限公司 A kind of equipment preventing and treating blue-green algae
CN106337460A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-18 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 In-water operation fish pond desilting device in saline-alkali soil brackish aquaculture
CN106517704A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-22 胡贤郎 Black-odor river sludge physical purification device and purification method thereof
CN106968232A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-21 仲贤辉 Energy saving and environment friendly cleaning device is used in one kind building municipal administration
CN107031797A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-11 董昕武 It is a kind of to build the environment-protecting clean device that municipal administration is provided with solar energy equipment
CN107034863A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-11 陈素珍 The municipal gardens Environmental-protection garbage collection device of one kind building
CN107128451A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-05 舒丹丹 A kind of garbage cleaning device for building municipal Landscape application solar energy
CN109384367A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-26 四川天宜石油化工工程有限公司 A kind of online minimizing processing unit of sludge of sewage treatment plant and method
CN109403405A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 四川天宜石油化工工程有限公司 Pool bottom sludge cleans trolley
CN110284542A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-27 张耀明 A kind of ditch clearing and digging machine
CN111635089A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-08 黄明明 River silt exempts from to dig high-efficient clean-up equipment of formula
CN113356298A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-07 李安娜 Unpowered dredging device for river channel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US142577A (en) * 1873-09-09 Improvement
DE1104904B (en) * 1959-08-25 1961-04-13 Karl Ritscher Ditch cleaning machine
CN2038083U (en) * 1988-08-31 1989-05-24 易永容 Small-sized dredge
CN2851366Y (en) * 2005-11-02 2006-12-27 朱远华 Underwater dredging ship
CN203546792U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-04-16 梁培森 Novel desilting machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US142577A (en) * 1873-09-09 Improvement
DE1104904B (en) * 1959-08-25 1961-04-13 Karl Ritscher Ditch cleaning machine
CN2038083U (en) * 1988-08-31 1989-05-24 易永容 Small-sized dredge
CN2851366Y (en) * 2005-11-02 2006-12-27 朱远华 Underwater dredging ship
CN203546792U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-04-16 梁培森 Novel desilting machine

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104099965A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-15 中国计量学院 Ship-mounted slurry stirring device
CN104060642A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-09-24 安徽康成工业产品设计有限公司 Stirring type sludge sucking device
CN104554640A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-29 李先强 River dredging boat
CN106145239B (en) * 2015-04-03 2022-05-20 浙江卫诚环保科技有限公司 Equipment for preventing and treating blue algae
CN106145239A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-11-23 慈溪市卫诚环保科技有限公司 A kind of equipment preventing and treating blue-green algae
CN106337460A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-18 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 In-water operation fish pond desilting device in saline-alkali soil brackish aquaculture
CN106517704A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-22 胡贤郎 Black-odor river sludge physical purification device and purification method thereof
CN106968232A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-07-21 仲贤辉 Energy saving and environment friendly cleaning device is used in one kind building municipal administration
CN107128451A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-05 舒丹丹 A kind of garbage cleaning device for building municipal Landscape application solar energy
CN107031797A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-11 董昕武 It is a kind of to build the environment-protecting clean device that municipal administration is provided with solar energy equipment
CN107034863A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-11 陈素珍 The municipal gardens Environmental-protection garbage collection device of one kind building
CN109403405A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 四川天宜石油化工工程有限公司 Pool bottom sludge cleans trolley
CN109384367A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-26 四川天宜石油化工工程有限公司 A kind of online minimizing processing unit of sludge of sewage treatment plant and method
CN110284542A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-27 张耀明 A kind of ditch clearing and digging machine
CN111635089A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-08 黄明明 River silt exempts from to dig high-efficient clean-up equipment of formula
CN113356298A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-09-07 李安娜 Unpowered dredging device for river channel

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