CN103522101A - Rail car light section sectional material machine machining clamping device - Google Patents
Rail car light section sectional material machine machining clamping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103522101A CN103522101A CN201310532260.9A CN201310532260A CN103522101A CN 103522101 A CN103522101 A CN 103522101A CN 201310532260 A CN201310532260 A CN 201310532260A CN 103522101 A CN103522101 A CN 103522101A
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- block
- plate
- backing plate
- light section
- pedestal
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rail car light section sectional material machine machining clamping device which comprises a base and is characterized in that a base plate is arranged on the base, a profiling bar matched with a workpiece is arranged on the base plate, a first stop dog and a second stop dog are arranged at two ends of the base respectively, grooves are formed in the inner sides of the first stop dog and the second stop dog, the stop dogs are fixed with a first pressing mechanism and a second pressing mechanism respectively, and side butting devices are arranged at the front ends of the stop dogs. The first pressing mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a large press plate and a pressing screw. The supporting plate is arranged at one end of the base, the large press plate is sleeved in the pressing screw, the large press plate and the pressing screw are installed in the groove of the first stop dog integrally through a sliding block at the end portion of the pressing screw, and one end of the large press plate is arranged on the supporting plate. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantage that machining of workpieces with different section forms on the same clamping device can be achieved simply and reliably, and machining work can be finished efficiently and precisely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machined frock, be specifically related to a kind of rail vehicle light section section bar machining tool clamp device.
Background technology
Development along with urban track traffic, rail vehicle product becomes increasingly abundant, and the section bar that forms vehicle structure is also of all kinds, in carbody production process, need to carry out machining to each parts, also different according to parts self-characteristic clamp for machining, in processing in the past, frock integral body takes up room greatly, manufacturing cost is high, the transposing of fixture expends a large amount of human and material resources, affects manufacturing schedule, and has potential safety hazard; Section bar processing is the corresponding a kind of fixture of a kind of section bar especially, and the recycling rate of waterused of fixture and flexibility degree are low, can not meet the low-cost high-efficiency requirement of modern enterprise; When project order is many, between projects, alternately produce, just need to repeatedly dismantle, sectional fixture, affect the positioning precision of fixture, finally have influence on the quality of product; The 4th, this fixture of growing up has limitation as small-sized gantry equipment for part process equipment, and small-sized gantry equipment is used in the processing of section bar in a large number.Comprehensive above factor, adopts conventional clamping processing method expensive, and the expense that wastes time and energy space, is unprofitable to the long term growth of enterprise.Therefore need a kind of can quick-clamping, take up room little, flexibility is high and the low processing unit (plant) that is applicable to small-sized gantry equipment of cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the reality little for existing mini-plant space, device resource is limited, a kind of rail vehicle light section section bar machining tool clamp device is provided, it has solved small-sized gantry equipment limit for height limit for width problem well, realize the processing of different section form workpiece on same clamping device, guaranteed machined efficient work, high-precision completing.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions goal of the invention: a kind of rail vehicle light section section bar machining tool clamp device, comprise pedestal, described pedestal is provided with backing plate, described backing plate is provided with the gauge finder suitable with workpiece, described pedestal two ends are respectively equipped with the first block, the second block, described the first block and the second block inner side are equipped with groove, described link stopper respectively with the first hold-down mechanism, the second hold-down mechanism fixes, described block front end is also provided with side ejection device, described the first hold-down mechanism comprises gripper shoe, large plate, clamping screw, described gripper shoe is located at one end of pedestal, large plate is inserted in clamping screw, slide block by clamping screw end by both integral installations in the groove of the first block, one end of large plate is dropped in gripper shoe.
Further, described the second hold-down mechanism comprises housing screw device, B-mode pressing plate, little pressing plate, and described B-mode pressing plate and little pressing plate are inserted in housing screw device, and described housing screw device is arranged in the second block chute by the chute of end.
Further, described side ejection device comprises side pressure backing plate, Nut pole, side top screw rod, and described side pressure backing plate is located at block the place ahead.
Further, described gauge finder comprises lower-edge beam backing plate or roof side rail backing plate or other profiling backing plates.
Further, be also provided with locating piece on described pedestal, the locating piece of close workpiece one side is " protruding " font.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following good effect: (1) the present invention is easy to operate, has solved the frock trouble of handling back and forth, has improved the utilization rate of lathe; (2) fixing tool locating, the precision of improving the quality of products; (3) structural design is simple, with low cost, and stability is high, as clamp for machining, can be good at dodging various machining feature; (4) overcome the problem of existing railcar process for machining layout flexibility deficiency, guaranteed project process; (5) fixture has good specific aim for slim-lined constructions such as the side bar in city railway vehicle, columns, curing location, and multi-form support, meets the production of various special-shaped end face products; (6) fixture can be optimized combination according to the concrete length of product, in the position of foetus of unit bed multi-work piece, more can reduce fixture overall quantity; (7) design of flexibility also makes frock provide convenience for Late reformation, only needs to revise simply to support compression module just can meet different total series products production, and the fixture of having saved later stage disparity items drops into, and reaches cost-saving object.By innovative design of the present invention, further widened the range of work of small-sized gantry equipment, increased the utilization rate of equipment, improved production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gripper shoe in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of side ejection device in the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is pedestal, and 2 is backing plate, and 3 is roof side rail backing plate, and 4 is lower-edge beam backing plate, 5 is gripper shoe, and 6 is clamping screw, and 7 is large plate, and 8 is housing screw device, and 9 is B-mode pressing plate, 10 is little pressing plate, and 11 is side pressure backing plate, and 12 is Nut pole, and 13 is side top screw rod, and 14 is block.
the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is done further to explain.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of rail vehicle light section section bar machining tool clamp device comprises pedestal 1, by the bolt hole on substrate 14, this device can be arranged in the table top chute of workbench, this installs Yi Zuwei unit, can be according to the length of institute's processing work, the position of machining feature, reasonable layout processing unit (plant); Described backing plate 2 is placed on pedestal 1, can, according to the height of practical work piece, add arbitrarily or dismounting backing plate; Described roof side rail backing plate 3, lower-edge beam backing plate 4 is arranged on backing plate 2, and multi-form processing work is chosen corresponding profiling backing plate; Gripper shoe 5 is arranged on one end of pedestal 1, and large plate 7 is inserted in clamping screw 6, and the slide block by clamping screw 6 ends is by both integral installations in the fluting of block 14, and one end of large plate 7 is dropped in gripper shoe 5, forms the hold-down mechanism of a side; B-mode pressing plate 9 and little pressing plate 10 are inserted in housing screw device 8, by housing screw device 8, the chute by end is installed in block 14 chutes of pedestal 1 other end again, the hold-down mechanism that forms opposite side, the use of B-mode pressing plate 9 and little pressing plate 10 is chosen according to processing work actual height; The side pressure backing plate 11 of block 14 front ends, Nut pole 12 and side top screw rod 13 have formed determinator, and after the hold-down mechanism workpiece pressing of both sides, the effect of double locking plays in ，Ce Ding mechanism.Block 14 on pedestal 1 has special mechanism, and there is fluting its inside, can be used as the pedestal of hold down gag; And be the shape of " protruding " word near the locating piece of workpiece side, both played the function of side location, expanded the scope of application of this device simultaneously, different in width, the workpiece of height all can be attempted processing on this device.
Concrete operation step is:
1) unclamp clamping screw and housing screw device, each pressing plate is adjusted to direction, it is vertically dropped on block, do not interfere with the workpiece tire that falls.
2) according to processing work, choosing suitable profiling cushion block is arranged on cushion block.
3) hang in workpiece, dropped on profiling cushion block, the side top screw rod of turn Ce Ding mechanism, leans the locating surface at block by workpiece, and guarantees that workpiece and profiling cushion block fit tightly.
4) select suitable pressing plate to be pressed in the surface of workpiece, tighten clamping screw and housing screw device, make pressing plate workpiece pressing, not loosening.
5) reliable for guaranteeing clamping workpiece, screw side top screw rod.
6) workpiece is carried out to machining.
7) complete after machined work, unclamp all compressions, deposit screw rod, take away pressing plate, unload workpiece.
After adopting this device, workpiece is processed forward and backward clamping and the take-down time shortens, and operation is simple; Because this clamping processing unit (plant) specification is little, workman operates labour intensity and reduces.
The present invention is mainly for carried out improvement, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, non-so limit to the scope of the claims of the present invention, therefore simple and easy variation and the equivalent transformation of such as doing by description of the present invention and graphic content all should be contained in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a rail vehicle light section section bar machining tool clamp device, comprise pedestal, it is characterized in that, described pedestal is provided with backing plate, described backing plate is provided with the gauge finder suitable with workpiece, described pedestal two ends are respectively equipped with the first block, the second block, described the first block and the second block inner side are equipped with groove, described link stopper respectively with the first hold-down mechanism, the second hold-down mechanism fixes, described block front end is also provided with side ejection device, described the first hold-down mechanism comprises gripper shoe, large plate, clamping screw, described gripper shoe is located at one end of pedestal, large plate is inserted in clamping screw, slide block by clamping screw end by both integral installations in the groove of the first block, one end of large plate is dropped in gripper shoe.
2. a kind of rail vehicle light section section bar machining tool clamp device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described the second hold-down mechanism comprises housing screw device, B-mode pressing plate, little pressing plate, described B-mode pressing plate and little pressing plate are inserted in housing screw device, and described housing screw device is arranged in the second block chute by the chute of end.
3. a kind of rail vehicle light section section bar machining tool clamp device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described side ejection device comprises side pressure backing plate, Nut pole, side top screw rod, and described side pressure backing plate is located at block the place ahead.
4. a kind of rail vehicle light section section bar machining tool clamp device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described gauge finder comprises lower-edge beam backing plate or roof side rail backing plate or other profiling backing plates.
5. a kind of rail vehicle light section section bar machining tool clamp device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with locating piece on described pedestal, and the locating piece of close workpiece one side is " protruding " font.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310532260.9A CN103522101A (en) | 2013-11-03 | 2013-11-03 | Rail car light section sectional material machine machining clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310532260.9A CN103522101A (en) | 2013-11-03 | 2013-11-03 | Rail car light section sectional material machine machining clamping device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103522101A true CN103522101A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310532260.9A Pending CN103522101A (en) | 2013-11-03 | 2013-11-03 | Rail car light section sectional material machine machining clamping device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105033705A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州骏发精密机械有限公司 | CNC machining clamp for L-shaped workpiece |
| CN107263157A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-20 | 深圳市圆梦精密技术研究院 | A kind of part clamp for processing of robots |
| CN112643342A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-13 | 郑州明泰交通新材料有限公司 | Machining tool for lower cover plate of railway vehicle |
| CN112676881A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-20 | 郑州明泰交通新材料有限公司 | Machining and inspection tool for subway floor inserting strips |
| CN114434327A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-05-06 | 彩虹显示器件股份有限公司 | Light and thin type fireproof material special-shaped curved surface grinding device and method |
| CN114473569A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Ice skate blade machining positioning fixture and positioning device |
| CN115570415A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-06 | 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 | Special-shaped profile part machining tool and using method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5836574A (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1998-11-17 | Park; Sung-Bu | Clamping device of machine tool |
| DE29922944U1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2000-03-02 | Form + Test Seidner + Co GmbH, 88499 Riedlingen | Clamping stand for supporting a clamping plate |
| CN201685202U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-12-29 | 南京南车浦镇城轨车辆有限责任公司 | Special clamp for profile machining |
| CN202028945U (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-11-09 | 新昌县永强空调配件有限公司 | A tool clamping device on trolley |
| CN202028944U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-11-09 | 寿震森 | Rapid clamp for small parts |
| CN202292134U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-07-04 | 天津市天矿电器设备有限公司 | Self-control height-adjustable cushion block |
| CN102528495A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州金牛精密机械有限公司 | Device for adjusting pressing plate quickly |
| CN202607322U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-12-19 | 苏州市福迈精密机械有限公司 | Fixture |
| CN102896532A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-30 | 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 | Clamp |
| CN203045372U (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-07-10 | 綦江齿轮传动有限公司 | Drilling and boring mould generally used for two pins on one side of T-shaped groove vertical frame |
| CN203156410U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-08-28 | 常熟市兄弟玻璃模具有限公司 | High-precision single-piece semicircular die self-centering clamp |
-
2013
- 2013-11-03 CN CN201310532260.9A patent/CN103522101A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5836574A (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1998-11-17 | Park; Sung-Bu | Clamping device of machine tool |
| DE29922944U1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2000-03-02 | Form + Test Seidner + Co GmbH, 88499 Riedlingen | Clamping stand for supporting a clamping plate |
| CN201685202U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-12-29 | 南京南车浦镇城轨车辆有限责任公司 | Special clamp for profile machining |
| CN202028944U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-11-09 | 寿震森 | Rapid clamp for small parts |
| CN202028945U (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-11-09 | 新昌县永强空调配件有限公司 | A tool clamping device on trolley |
| CN202292134U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-07-04 | 天津市天矿电器设备有限公司 | Self-control height-adjustable cushion block |
| CN102528495A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州金牛精密机械有限公司 | Device for adjusting pressing plate quickly |
| CN202607322U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-12-19 | 苏州市福迈精密机械有限公司 | Fixture |
| CN102896532A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-30 | 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 | Clamp |
| CN203045372U (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-07-10 | 綦江齿轮传动有限公司 | Drilling and boring mould generally used for two pins on one side of T-shaped groove vertical frame |
| CN203156410U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-08-28 | 常熟市兄弟玻璃模具有限公司 | High-precision single-piece semicircular die self-centering clamp |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105033705A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州骏发精密机械有限公司 | CNC machining clamp for L-shaped workpiece |
| CN107263157A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-20 | 深圳市圆梦精密技术研究院 | A kind of part clamp for processing of robots |
| CN112643342A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-13 | 郑州明泰交通新材料有限公司 | Machining tool for lower cover plate of railway vehicle |
| CN112676881A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-20 | 郑州明泰交通新材料有限公司 | Machining and inspection tool for subway floor inserting strips |
| CN112643342B (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-04-15 | 郑州明泰交通新材料有限公司 | Machining tool for lower cover plate of railway vehicle |
| CN114434327A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-05-06 | 彩虹显示器件股份有限公司 | Light and thin type fireproof material special-shaped curved surface grinding device and method |
| CN114473569A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Ice skate blade machining positioning fixture and positioning device |
| CN115570415A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-06 | 南京中船绿洲机器有限公司 | Special-shaped profile part machining tool and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140122 |