CN103521506A - Double-heating type kitchen waste disposer - Google Patents
Double-heating type kitchen waste disposer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103521506A CN103521506A CN201310529110.2A CN201310529110A CN103521506A CN 103521506 A CN103521506 A CN 103521506A CN 201310529110 A CN201310529110 A CN 201310529110A CN 103521506 A CN103521506 A CN 103521506A
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- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
Abstract
A double-heating type kitchen waste disposer comprises a treating bin, a stirring device and a temperature sensor A. The stirring device and the temperature sensor A are arranged in the treating bin. The double-heating type kitchen waste disposer is characterized in that the treating bin is composed of an inner heating sleeve and an outer heat preservation layer; a water input connector and a water output connector are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the inner heating sleeve respectively; a water supply system is included and comprises a water inlet pipe and a water return pipe which are connected with the water input connector and the water output connector respectively, a water pump and a temperature sensor B are arranged on the water return pipe, and a main water tank and an auxiliary water tank are connected between the water return pipe and the water inlet pipe in series in sequence; a heat exchanger is arranged in the main water tank, the heat exchanger is connected with a solar heating device, and a valve is arranged on the connecting pipeline of the heat exchanger and the solar heating device; an electric heating pipe and a temperature sensor C are arranged in the auxiliary water tank. The two heating modes of solar energy and electric energy are adopted in the waste disposer, the electric energy is saved greatly, and production cost is lowered. The treating bin is heated through circulating water, and the uniformity of heating temperature is improved. The heating devices are arranged in the water tanks, and maintenance is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food waste treatment equipment, particularly a kind of solar energy heating and electrically heated pair of heated type kitchen garbage treater of utilizing.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of Environmental Protection in China technology, aspect changing food waste processing, obtaining significant progress.The general biodegradation technique that adopts is processed changing food waste now, to reach the national garbage decrement proposing and the target of resource.Generally, no matter adopt the degradation function of high humidity biological bacteria or the complex functionality of low-temperature biological bacterium, all need to provide a reliable and stable environment temperature to reach the condition of biological bacteria suitable growth.Existing food waste treatment equipment is electrical heating type treatment facility.Concrete structure is: comprise and process storehouse and be located at the agitating device of processing in storehouse, described processing storehouse consists of stainless steel inner container layer, silica gel heating plate intermediate layer and insulation skin.When carrying out changing food waste processing, rubbish and biological bacteria are placed in processing storehouse, make to process intermediate layer and the extraneous power connection in storehouse, heat.In heating process, agitating device work, puddles evenly rubbish and biological bacteria.There is the deficiency of following several respects in above-mentioned electrical heating type food waste treatment equipment:
1, power consumption is large, and production cost is high;
2, owing to processing storehouse, in manufacture and assembling process, all there is certain error, can not guarantee the whole intimate laminating of whole inner surface and the outer courage layer of stainless steel in silica gel heating intermediate layer.Therefore in logical electrically heated process, the position being adjacent in both parts is prone to the problem of excess Temperature, causes the poor temperature uniformity in whole processing storehouse, and then has affected the treatment effeciency of changing food waste;
3, inconvenient maintenance, when heating part breaks down, must remove processing storehouse insulation skin and keep in repair.
Along with the maturation of heliotechnics, oneself can provide 85 ℃ of above hot water electron tubes type solar energy, in the Beijing-Tianjin area of northern China, in June to October, all can provide high-temperature-hot-water, the cycle of heat supply can reach 5 months, if effectively utilize the heat energy of solar energy, can save a large amount of electric energy.With day output 300KG meal kitchen biological treatment machine, its heating power is 3KW, by being calculating in 1/3 day heating cycle every day in summer, year at whole solar energy can be saved the about 3600KW/H of electric energy in heat cycle, and at solar energy, do not provide other season of sufficient temp hot water, solar energy can be used as the thermal water source that domestic water is provided, so that resource reaches the object of comprehensive utilization.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of consumption that significantly reduces electric energy for solving the technical problem existing in known technology, reduces production costs, easy to maintenance, improve the uniformity of heating-up temperature, and then realize Utilizing Energy Sources in Reason and improve two heated type kitchen garbage treaters of garbage disposal efficiency.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem existing in solution known technology is:
A heated type kitchen garbage treater, comprises and processes storehouse, in processing storehouse, agitating device and temperature sensor A is installed, and it is characterized in that: described processing storehouse forms by heating inner sleeve and being incubated skin, puts and be provided with water storage cavity in heating; The upper and lower side of heating inner sleeve is respectively equipped with into water interface and water outlet mouthpiece; Also comprise and be located at the water system of processing outside, storehouse, water system comprises water inlet pipe and the return pipe that connects respectively water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece, between return pipe and water inlet pipe, be serially connected with in turn main water box and secondary water tank, water pump and temperature sensor B are installed on return pipe, in described main water box, heat exchanger is installed, heat exchanger is connected with the solar heat collector being located at outside main water box, on the connecting line of heat exchanger and solar heat collector, valve is installed; In described secondary water tank, be provided with electric heating tube and temperature sensor C.
The present invention can also adopt following technical scheme:
In installation site, the above secondary water tank is positioned at the upper end of main water box.
Liquid level gauge is also installed in secondary water tank.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are:
1, this kitchen garbage treater adopts solar energy heating and two kinds of mode of heatings of electrical heating, than existing pure electrical heating type treatment facility, can significantly save electric energy, reduces production costs, and realizes Utilizing Energy Sources in Reason.
2, by circulating water heating, process storehouse, the hot-spot phenomenon of having avoided existing pyromagnetic coil heats to cause, has improved the uniformity of heating-up temperature, and then has improved the treatment effeciency of rubbish.
3, this food waste treatment device is placed in troublesome heater in water tank, does not need remove to process the heat-insulation layer outside storehouse when heater breaks down, and more convenient from removing heater in water tank, has therefore also facilitated maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, process storehouse; 11, heating inner sleeve; 111, water storage cavity; 112, water inlet interface; 113, water outlet mouthpiece; 12, insulation is outer; 2, agitating device; 3, temperature sensor A; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, return pipe; 6, main water box; 7, secondary water tank; 8, water pump; 9, temperature sensor B; 10, heat exchanger; 11, solar heat collector; 12, valve; 13, electric heating tube; 14, temperature sensor C; 15, liquid level gauge.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of pair of heated type kitchen garbage treater, comprises and processes storehouse 1, in processing storehouse, agitating device 2 and temperature sensor A3 is installed.Temperature sensor A for detection of with Graphics Processing storehouse in temperature, agitating device is referring to prior art.Described processing storehouse forms by heating inner sleeve 11 and being incubated outer 12.Heating inner sleeve is inlaid in insulation skin, and it is made by stainless steel.In heating, put and be provided with water storage cavity 111.The upper and lower end of heating inner sleeve is respectively equipped with into water interface 112 and water outlet mouthpiece 113, and water inlet interface is all communicated with water storage cavity with water outlet mouthpiece.Treating apparatus also comprises the water system that is located at processing outside, storehouse.Water system comprises water inlet pipe 4 and the return pipe 5 that connects respectively water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece.Between return pipe and water inlet pipe, be serially connected with in turn main water box 6 and secondary water tank 7.Water pump 8 and temperature sensor B9 are installed on return pipe.Temperature sensor B is for detection of the return water temperature of recirculated water.Heat exchanger 10 is installed in described main water box, and heat exchanger is connected with the solar heat collector 11 being located at outside main water box, and valve 12 is installed on the connecting line of heat exchanger and solar heat collector.Heat exchanger and solar heat collector are connected to form solar energy hot water supply system, and valve cuts off solar energy hot water supply system for connected sum.Solar heat collector can adopt common solar water heater.In described secondary water tank, be provided with electric heating tube 13 and temperature sensor C14.Electric heating tube is connected with external power source, and temperature sensor C is for detection of the water temperature of recirculated water in secondary water tank.Above-mentioned water pump is located on return pipe, can effectively guarantee the water level of secondary water tank, avoids the generation of water tank dry combustion method phenomenon.
In said structure, in installation site, the above secondary water tank is preferably placed at the upper end of main water box.Main water box and secondary water tank adopt this arrangement, and the recirculated water of main water box is pressed into, and (or overflowing) arrives in secondary water tank, and then guaranteed that main water box is all the time in the full state of water.
In said structure, liquid level gauge 15 is further installed in secondary water tank.Liquid level gauge is for the liquid level in the secondary water tank of Real-Time Monitoring, when liquid level is during lower than certain value, by control system, send alarm signal, the timely moisturizing of alert, thereby guaranteed the operation of water circulation system continous-stable, the workload that has reduced operating personnel, operating personnel do not need the water storage situation in regular check water tank simultaneously yet.
The operation principle of this pair of heated type kitchen garbage treater:
Changing food waste is joined and processed in storehouse, and after adding biological inoculum, stirring shape is put and is started working, and starts solar heat collector simultaneously, and water pump is started working.In the loop that recirculated water forms at water system and the water storage cavity that heats inner sleeve, circulate, first enter main water box, by heat exchanger, absorb the heat that solar water supply transmission comes, circulating water temperature is raise, be located at the water temperature that temperature sensor C in secondary water tank detects secondary water tank and whether reach temperature requirement, as oneself reaches temperature requirement, the electric heating tube in secondary water tank is not devoted oneself to work, as do not reach requirement, electric heating tube controls to adjust its heating cycle and frequency by control system, can fully guarantee the water temperature stability of recirculated water, recirculated water is entered in the heating water jacket who processes storehouse by secondary water tank, the temperature of processing storehouse is progressively improved, be located at the temperature that the temperature sensor of processing in storehouse detects various piece, while reaching gradually growth preference temperature in processing storehouse, the temperature of controlled circulation water, the temperature that makes to process storehouse meets the preference temperature curve of growth.The detected temperatures of temperature sensor B on being located at return pipe is during lower than the supply water temperature of solar heat collector, the water supply that keeps solar heat collector, to guarantee heat exchange, otherwise close the valve on the connecting line of heat exchanger and solar heat collector, cut off the water supply of solar energy.When general late autumn, winter, the early spring, solar water-temperature is lower, cannot meet the requirements of heat supply temperature, and the temperature of at this moment processing storehouse mainly guarantees by the electric heating tube in secondary water tank.
Meal kitchen treatment facility is combined with solar water heating system and can effectively utilize the resource of equipment, and during summer, people are less to the demand of hot water, and at this moment solar energy can be meal kitchen processor enough hot water is provided; And during winter in spring, people strengthen the demand of hot water, and the hot water temperature that now just in time solar energy provides does not reach the heating-up temperature requirement of meal kitchen processor, is not required to be meal kitchen and processes supplying hot water.So both in summer, reach energy-saving and cost-reducing object, can make full use of solar energy resources in winter-spring season again.
Claims (3)
1. two heated type kitchen garbage treaters, comprise and process storehouse, in processing storehouse, agitating device and temperature sensor A are installed, and it is characterized in that: described processing storehouse forms by heating inner sleeve and being incubated skin, puts and be provided with water storage cavity in heating; The upper and lower end of heating inner sleeve is respectively equipped with into water interface and water outlet mouthpiece; Also comprise and be located at the water system of processing outside, storehouse, water system comprises water inlet pipe and the return pipe that connects respectively water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece, between return pipe and water inlet pipe, be serially connected with in turn main water box and secondary water tank, water pump and temperature sensor B are installed on return pipe, in described main water box, heat exchanger is installed, heat exchanger is connected with the solar heat collector being located at outside main water box, on the connecting line of heat exchanger and solar heat collector, valve is installed; In described secondary water tank, be provided with electric heating tube and temperature sensor C.
2. according to claim 1 pair of heated type kitchen garbage treater, is characterized in that: in installation site, the above secondary water tank is positioned at the upper end of main water box.
3. according to claim 2 pair of heated type kitchen garbage treater, is characterized in that: liquid level gauge is also installed in secondary water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310529110.2A CN103521506A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Double-heating type kitchen waste disposer |
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| CN201310529110.2A CN103521506A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Double-heating type kitchen waste disposer |
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| CN103521506A true CN103521506A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104959366A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-10-07 | 北京水木清辉环保科技有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
| CN105130513A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-09 | 北京水木清辉环保科技有限责任公司 | Solar kitchen waste processing apparatus |
| CN106824989A (en) * | 2017-02-05 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳明创自控技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage pretreatment unit |
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| JPH11300327A (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 1999-11-02 | Motoda Electronics Co Ltd | Garbage non-residue treatment system equipped with solar hot water heater, and sludge composting treatment system |
| CN2436244Y (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-06-27 | 朱瀛江 | Solar energy domestic refuse treating machine |
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| CN201809294U (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-04-27 | 广州农冠生物科技有限公司 | Solar regenerating device for organic waste resources |
| CN102601100A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-25 | 何素梅 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste disposer and waste disposal method |
| CN102641883A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 安阳艾尔旺新能源环境有限公司 | Garbage treatment device |
| CN203526189U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-04-09 | 天津百利环保有限公司 | Double-heating kitchen waste treatment device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-30 CN CN201310529110.2A patent/CN103521506A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11300327A (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 1999-11-02 | Motoda Electronics Co Ltd | Garbage non-residue treatment system equipped with solar hot water heater, and sludge composting treatment system |
| CN2436244Y (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-06-27 | 朱瀛江 | Solar energy domestic refuse treating machine |
| CN2607207Y (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-03-24 | 王昌义 | Food refuse treater |
| CN201809294U (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-04-27 | 广州农冠生物科技有限公司 | Solar regenerating device for organic waste resources |
| CN102601100A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-25 | 何素梅 | Environment-friendly kitchen waste disposer and waste disposal method |
| CN102641883A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-08-22 | 安阳艾尔旺新能源环境有限公司 | Garbage treatment device |
| CN203526189U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-04-09 | 天津百利环保有限公司 | Double-heating kitchen waste treatment device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105130513A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-09 | 北京水木清辉环保科技有限责任公司 | Solar kitchen waste processing apparatus |
| CN104959366A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-10-07 | 北京水木清辉环保科技有限责任公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
| CN104959366B (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-03-08 | 北京水木清辉环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system |
| CN106824989A (en) * | 2017-02-05 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳明创自控技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage pretreatment unit |
| CN106824989B (en) * | 2017-02-05 | 2018-11-23 | 海南发控绿洲环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage pretreatment unit |
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Application publication date: 20140122 |