CN103521130A - Multifunctional granulator - Google Patents

Multifunctional granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103521130A
CN103521130A CN201310535942.5A CN201310535942A CN103521130A CN 103521130 A CN103521130 A CN 103521130A CN 201310535942 A CN201310535942 A CN 201310535942A CN 103521130 A CN103521130 A CN 103521130A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
granulating machine
ring mould
multifunction granulating
granulator
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310535942.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘丽萍
吴翔
苗利军
曹慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Beneficial Friend's Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Beneficial Friend's Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Beneficial Friend's Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Beneficial Friend's Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310535942.5A priority Critical patent/CN103521130A/en
Publication of CN103521130A publication Critical patent/CN103521130A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional granulator. The multifunctional granulator comprises variable frequency adjustable-speed motor, a machine shell, a main shaft in the machine shell, a hollow shaft, a large gear and a small gear shaft. Operation doors are arranged on the two sides of the machine shell, the main shaft is sleeved with the hollow shaft, an annular mould provided with discharge holes of a special structure is arranged at the front end of the hollow shaft, and compression rollers with wave-shaped outer surfaces are arranged in the inner cavity hole of the annular mould. The large gear is provided with a central hole, and the large gear is directly arranged on the output shaft of a main motor through the central hole in a sleeved mode. The multifunctional granulator is suitable for pressing various materials, the variable frequency adjustable-speed motor is adopted, the multifunctional granulator is provided with an automatic oil cooling system, therefore, energy is saved, and the environment is protected; special high-strength materials are adopted by main transmission parts, and thus the service life is prolonged; a forced feed device is adopted, and thus the yield of the granulator is improved; due to the special structure of safety pins, the effect of overload protection is achieved, and demounting and mounting are convenient; due to the special designed box body structure, the demands for strong mechanical power of the granulator are met.

Description

A kind of Multifunction granulating machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to granulator field, relate in particular to a kind of Multifunction granulating machine.
Background technology
Granulator of the prior art, it comprises the compositions such as main motor, casing, casing inner main axis, hollow shaft, principal and subordinate wheel, actuating doors, ring mould, pressure roller.During work; raw material is from the charging aperture feeding pressure roller of actuating doors and the crush zone of ring mould composition; extruding through ring mould and pressure roller; material is extruded from the radially-arranged nib of ring mould; form granular product; finally from the discharging opening of actuating doors bottom, discharge, wherein material must be that granulator is specified a kind of of compacting.
The deficiencies in the prior art are that a kind of granulator can only a kind of material of corresponding compacting, suppress the required granulator pressure of different materials different, and as need compacting various materials needs to be equipped with many corresponding granulators, input cost is larger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multifunction granulating machine, be intended to solve existing granulator and can only correspondingly suppress a kind of material, as need compacting various materials needs to be equipped with many corresponding granulators, the problem that input cost is larger.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of Multifunction granulating machine, comprises frequency conversion adjustable speed motor, casing, casing inner main axis, hollow shaft, gear wheel, little tooth axle; Casing both sides are provided with actuating doors, and hollow shaft sleeve is loaded on main shaft, and the front end of hollow shaft is provided with the ring mould that sets special construction release aperture, and ring is provided with the pressure roller with waveform outer surface in mold cavity hole; Gear wheel is provided with centre bore, is directly sleeved on the output shaft of main motor by centre bore.
Further, described band hemispherical discharges orifice ring mould and roller surface employing waveform decorative pattern;
Further, described Multifunction granulating machine adopts the safety pin structure of special construction, overload protection and be easy to dismounting;
Further, described Multifunction granulating machine adopts forced-feeding device to carry out feeding;
Further, described ring mould and pressure roller adopt the method that special thermal treatment technique is gained in strength;
Further, described ring mould is adjusted width dimensions and Technology for Heating Processing, and the compression ratio of ring mould is improved;
Further, the method that described ring mould, pressure roller, main shaft, empty axle adopt forging process to manufacture;
Further, described main motor is selected frequency conversion adjustable speed motor.
Compare for other raw-material granulators such as feedstuff industry or wood chips with existing; the present invention has obtained following beneficial effect: due to roller structure adjustment, width size changes, and Technology for Heating Processing is improved; so be applicable to suppress various materials, and torque resistant ability strengthens greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of Multifunction granulating machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the pressure roller of configuration waveform outer surface structure of the present invention and ring mould installation diagram and the partial enlarged drawing of offering special nib;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that A-A of the present invention is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is spindle drive case figure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of pressure roller outer surface;
In figure: 3, feed blanketed zone; ; 9, feeding scraper; 12, cutting knife; 14, particulate material; 18, main motor; 19, casing; 20, main shaft; 21, hollow shaft; 22, gear wheel; 23, little tooth axle; 24, actuating doors; 25, charging aperture; 26, discharging opening; 27, ring mould; 28, pressure roller; 29, feeder; 30, quality-adjusting device; 31, Multifunction granulating machine; 32, Compulsory feeder used.
The specific embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, powdery compound feed is sent into quality-adjusting device 30 by feeder 29, in quality-adjusting device 30, pass into steam, through steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture and after stirring, by Compulsory feeder used 32, enter Multifunction granulating machine 31, and by feeding scraper 9, powder feeding is encircled to two feed blanketed zones in mould 27, because ring mould 27 High Rotation Speeds are brought material between ring mould 27 and pressure roller 28 into, under ring mould 27 and the strong squeezing action of pressure roller 28, material is compacting gradually, and be shaped in nib, because the extruding of material between mould roller is continuous, therefore the material after being shaped is constantly column and discharges from nib, then by cutting knife 12, be cut into the particulate material 14 of required suitable length, enter next procedure.
As Figure 2-Figure 5, the front end that little tooth axle 23, the casing 19 that a kind of Multifunction granulating machine comprises main motor 18, casing 19, is arranged at main shaft 20 in casing 19, is set in hollow shaft 21 on main shaft 20, is set in gear wheel 22 in hollow shaft 21, is in transmission connection with gear wheel 22 is provided with actuating doors 24, actuating doors 24 is provided with in the lumen orifice that front end that charging aperture 25, actuating doors 24 downsides be provided with discharging opening 26, hollow shaft 21 is provided with ring mould 27, ring mould 27 and is provided with pressure roller 28.
Further, described band hemispherical discharges orifice ring mould 27 and pressure roller 28 surface employing waveform decorative patterns;
Further, described Multifunction granulating machine adopts the safety pin structure of special construction, overload protection and be easy to dismounting;
Further, described Multifunction granulating machine adopts Compulsory feeder used 32 to carry out feeding;
Further, the method that described ring mould 27 and pressure roller 28 adopt special thermal treatment techniques to gain in strength;
Further, described ring mould 27 is adjusted width dimensions and Technology for Heating Processing, and the compression ratio of ring mould 27 is improved;
Further, the method that described ring mould 27, pressure roller 28, main shaft 20, empty axle 21 adopt forging process to manufacture;
Further, described main motor 18 is selected frequency conversion adjustable speed motor.
When the present invention works, the main motor 18 having on motor base independently drives little tooth axle 23 to rotate by shaft coupling, little tooth axle 23 rotates the gear wheel 22 driving again in hollow shaft 21 and rotates, drive the ring mould 27 of hollow shaft 21 front ends to rotate simultaneously, the pressure roller 28 of ring mould 27 and main shaft 20 front ends forms some crush zones, simultaneously, raw material is from actuating doors 24 feeding crush zones, entered the extruding of ring mould 27 and pressure roller 28, material is squeezed out from the radially-arranged nib of ring mould 27, form granular product, finally from the discharging opening 26 of actuating doors 24 belows, discharge.
Although above-mentioned, by reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described; but be not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various modifications that performing creative labour can make or distortion still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a Multifunction granulating machine, is characterized in that, described Multifunction granulating machine comprises frequency conversion adjustable speed motor, casing, casing inner main axis, hollow shaft, gear wheel, little tooth axle; Casing both sides are provided with actuating doors, and hollow shaft sleeve is loaded on main shaft, and the front end of hollow shaft is provided with the ring mould that sets special construction release aperture, and ring is provided with the pressure roller with waveform outer surface in mold cavity hole; Gear wheel is provided with centre bore, is directly sleeved on the output shaft of main motor by centre bore.
2. Multifunction granulating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described band hemispherical discharges orifice ring mould and roller surface adopts waveform decorative pattern.
3. Multifunction granulating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Multifunction granulating machine adopts the safety pin structure of special construction, overload protection and be easy to dismounting.
4. Multifunction granulating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described Multifunction granulating machine adopts forced-feeding device to carry out feeding.
5. Multifunction granulating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the method that described ring mould and pressure roller adopt special thermal treatment technique to gain in strength.
6. Multifunction granulating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described ring mould is adjusted width dimensions and Technology for Heating Processing, and the compression ratio of ring mould is improved.
7. Multifunction granulating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the method that described ring mould, pressure roller, main shaft, empty axle adopt forging process to manufacture.
8. Multifunction granulating machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described main motor is selected frequency conversion adjustable speed motor.
CN201310535942.5A 2013-11-04 2013-11-04 Multifunctional granulator Pending CN103521130A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310535942.5A CN103521130A (en) 2013-11-04 2013-11-04 Multifunctional granulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310535942.5A CN103521130A (en) 2013-11-04 2013-11-04 Multifunctional granulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103521130A true CN103521130A (en) 2014-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201310535942.5A Pending CN103521130A (en) 2013-11-04 2013-11-04 Multifunctional granulator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105921073A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-09-07 宜兴市凯世达科技有限公司 Horizontal variable-speed granulation machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102784590A (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 溧阳市汇达机械有限公司 Circular mold pelletizer
CN102873899A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-16 江苏圆通农机科技有限公司 Straw briquetting machine
CN102954150A (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-03-06 溧阳市振和机械制造有限公司 Transmission box assembly of biomass granulator
CN103128990A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-06-05 江苏大学 Straw briquetting forming machine provided with double layers of circular moulds and double layers of compressing rolls
CN203540482U (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-04-16 江苏良友农牧机械有限公司 Multifunctional pelletizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102784590A (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 溧阳市汇达机械有限公司 Circular mold pelletizer
CN102954150A (en) * 2011-08-25 2013-03-06 溧阳市振和机械制造有限公司 Transmission box assembly of biomass granulator
CN102873899A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-16 江苏圆通农机科技有限公司 Straw briquetting machine
CN103128990A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-06-05 江苏大学 Straw briquetting forming machine provided with double layers of circular moulds and double layers of compressing rolls
CN203540482U (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-04-16 江苏良友农牧机械有限公司 Multifunctional pelletizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105921073A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-09-07 宜兴市凯世达科技有限公司 Horizontal variable-speed granulation machine

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Application publication date: 20140122